Compartment blowback pressure pulse bag dust collector

By installing a pulse valve and jet pipe on the filter bag of the dust collector of the sub-chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag, dust is sprayed into the dust collector for collection, which solves the problems of secondary pollution of dust and recycling of recyclable substances, and achieves efficient dust purification and resource recycling.

CN222956078UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10XINXUEFENG MINING CO LTD XINHUA COUNTY HUNAN PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421899192.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sub-chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collectors are prone to secondary pollution when emitting dust, and are not convenient for recycling of recyclable materials in the dust.

Method used

A separate chamber back-flash pressure pulse bag dust collector is designed. By installing a pulse valve on the filter bag, the filter bag is sprayed with a jet pipe, and dust is sprayed into the dust collection box for collection, preventing secondary contamination of the dust and facilitating the recycling of recyclable substances in the dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents secondary pollution of dust, and at the same time realizes convenient recycling of recyclable substances in the dust, improving the purification efficiency and resource utilization of the dust collector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pulse bag type dust collectors, and discloses a compartment back-flushing pressure pulse bag dust collector which comprises a compartment purification bin, an air inlet pipeline is mounted on one side of the compartment purification bin, an exhaust pipeline is mounted on the other side of the compartment purification bin, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the compartment purification bin, and an air outlet pipeline is mounted on the other side of the compartment purification bin. A support is installed on the surface of the compartment purification bin, a plurality of pulse valves are installed on one side of the compartment purification bin, and an air spraying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of each pulse valve. According to the compartment blowback pressure pulse bag dust collector, dust-containing gas enters the compartment purification bin through the gas inlet pipeline, dust in the air is adsorbed through the filter bag and is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipeline, the dust on the filter bag is blown to the filter bag through the gas spraying pipe by starting the pulse valve, and the dust is sprayed into the dust collection box in the bottom bin to be collected; secondary pollution of the dust is prevented, and meanwhile, recoverable substances in the dust can be conveniently recovered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulse bag dust collectors, in particular to a chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector. Background Art

[0002] Since its introduction in the 1950s, the chamber back-blow pressure pulse bag dust collector has been widely used at home and abroad and has been continuously improved. It has made great progress in purifying dust-containing gases. Due to the advanced cleaning technology and the greatly improved gas-to-cloth ratio, it has the characteristics of large air volume, small footprint, high purification efficiency, reliable operation, simple structure and low maintenance.

[0003] With regard to the existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: after the existing chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector filters the dust in the air, the dust is impacted by the pulse air pressure and falls into the ash hopper and is discharged by the ash discharge valve. During the discharge process, the dust is easily raised due to the large amount of dust, causing secondary pollution to the air. At the same time, it is not convenient to recover the recyclable materials in the dust. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the prior art, dust is impacted by pulse air pressure and falls into the ash hopper and is discharged by the ash discharge valve. During the discharge process, the dust is easily raised to cause secondary pollution to the air. For this reason, we propose a chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a chambered back-blow pressure pulse bag dust collector, comprising a chambered purification bin, an air intake duct is installed on one side of the chambered purification bin, an exhaust duct is installed on the other side of the chambered purification bin, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the chambered purification bin, a bracket is installed on the surface of the chambered purification bin, a plurality of pulse valves are installed on one side of the chambered purification bin, a jet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse valve, a filter bag is installed inside the chambered purification bin, a plurality of bottom bins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chambered purification bin, and a dust collecting box is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom bin.

[0006] Preferably, a storage groove is provided inside the dust box, a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the storage groove, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the bottom bin, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0007] Preferably, an elliptical block is rotatably connected inside the storage groove, a hollow rod is fixedly connected to one side of the elliptical block, a telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the hollow rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a knob, a limiting hole is opened on one side of the bottom bin, and one side of the knob is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, one side inside the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, first sliding grooves are formed at both the top and bottom inside the hollow rod, and first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, limiting sliding grooves are formed on both sides inside the storage groove, and limiting sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, two thrust springs are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the other ends of the thrust springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage groove.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of placement grooves are formed at the bottom inside the bottom bin, and pulleys are installed inside the placement grooves.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] In the present utility model, the dust-containing gas enters the inside of the compartment purification bin through the air inlet pipe, the dust in the air is adsorbed by the filter bag, and is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe. The dust on the filter bag is blown by the air jet pipe to the filter bag by starting the pulse valve, and the dust is sprayed into the dust collection box inside the bottom bin for collection. While preventing secondary pollution of the dust, it is also convenient to recycle the recyclable substances in the dust. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the fixed structure of the dust collection box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 The partial enlarged view at A in;

[0018] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the knob structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 The partial enlarged view at B in;

[0020] Figure 6 is the sectional view of the pulley structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Compartment purification bin; 2. Intake pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Cover plate; 5. Bracket; 6. Pulse valve; 7. Jet pipe; 8. Filter bag; 9. Bottom bin; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Limit groove; 13. Limit rod; 14. Oval block; 15. Hollow rod; 16. Knob; 17. Limit hole; 18. Limit block; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Tension spring; 21. First chute; 22. First slider; 23. Thrust spring; 24. Limit chute; 25. Limit slider; 26. Placing groove; 27. Pulley; 28. Storage groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Now, with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, the present utility model will be further described in detail. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a compartment reverse blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector, including a compartment purification bin 1, an intake pipe 2 is installed on one side of the compartment purification bin 1, an exhaust pipe 3 is installed on the other side of the compartment purification bin 1, a cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the compartment purification bin 1, a bracket 5 is installed on the surface of the compartment purification bin 1, a plurality of pulse valves 6 are installed on one side of the compartment purification bin 1, a jet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse valve 6, a filter bag 8 is installed inside the compartment purification bin 1, a plurality of bottom bins 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the compartment purification bin 1, a dust collection box 10 is slidably connected inside the bottom bin 9. The dusty gas enters the inside of the compartment purification bin 1 through the intake pipe 2, the dust in the air is adsorbed by the filter bag 8, and is discharged outward through the exhaust pipe 3. The dust on the filter bag 8 is blown by the jet pipe 7 through the activation of the pulse valve 6, and the dust is sprayed into the dust collection box 10 inside the bottom bin 9 for collection. While preventing secondary pollution of the dust, it is also convenient to recycle the recyclable substances in the dust.

[0024] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: a storage groove 28 is provided inside the dust collection box 10, a connecting plate 11 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 28, a limiting groove 12 is provided on one side of the bottom bin 9, a limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 11, and the surface of the limiting rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 12. When the dust inside the dust collection box 10 is full, by moving the connecting plate 11, the limiting rod 13 is driven to disengage from the inside of the limiting groove 12, releasing the limitation on the dust collection box 10, so that the dust collection box 10 can be taken out. After the dust inside the dust collection box 10 is processed, the dust collection box 10 is installed inside the bottom bin 9, and the connecting plate 11 is moved so that the limiting rod 13 enters the inside of the limiting groove 12 to limit the dust collection box 10 and prevent the vibration during the operation of the equipment from causing the dust collection box 10 to disengage from the inside of the bottom bin 9.

[0025] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: an oval block 14 is rotatably connected inside the storage groove 28, a hollow rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the oval block 14, a telescopic rod 19 is slidably connected inside the hollow rod 15, a knob 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 19, a limiting hole 17 is provided on one side of the bottom bin 9, a limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the knob 16, and two thrust springs 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 11. The other end of the thrust spring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage groove 28. By pulling the knob 16, the limiting block 18 is disengaged from the inside of the limiting hole 17, releasing the limitation on the knob 16. The knob 16 is rotated to release the limitation on the connecting plate 11. Under the thrust of the thrust spring 23, the connecting plate 11 is driven to move, so that the limiting rod 13 disengages from the inside of the limiting groove 12, and the dust collection box 10 can be pulled outwards. After the dust inside the dust collection box 10 is processed, the dust collection box 10 is installed inside the bottom bin 9. The knob 16 is rotated to drive the oval block 14 to rotate, and the connecting plate 11 is moved to make the limiting rod 13 enter the inside of the limiting groove 12. After the dust collection box 10 is limited, the knob 16 is pushed to make the limiting block 18 enter the inside of the limiting hole 17 to limit the knob 16 and prevent the thrust of the thrust spring 23 from driving the connecting plate 11 to move and cause the oval block 14 to rotate.

[0026] Refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: a tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side inside the hollow rod 15, and the other end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 19. By installing the tension spring 20 at the rear end of the knob 16, when the limiting block 18 aligns with the position of the limiting hole 17 during the rotation of the knob 16, the tension of the tension spring 20 will pull the knob 16 to move, so that the limiting block 18 enters the inside of the limiting hole 17 to limit the knob 16.

[0027] Refer to Figure 5As shown, in this implementation: first chutes 21 are provided at both the top and bottom inside the hollow rod 15. First sliders 22 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the telescopic rod 19. When the user pulls the knob 16, the first sliders 22 at the top and bottom of the telescopic rod 19 slide inside the first chutes 21 to limit the displacement of the telescopic rod 19 and prevent the telescopic rod 19 from detaching from inside the hollow rod 15, causing the knob 16 to fall off.

[0028] Refer to Figure 3 As shown, in this implementation: limiting chutes 24 are provided on both sides inside the storage groove 28. Limiting sliders 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 11. When the user rotates the knob 16 to drive the connecting plate 11 to move, the limiting sliders 25 on both sides of the connecting plate 11 move inside the limiting chutes 24 to assist the movement of the connecting plate 11 and prevent the connecting plate 11 from tilting and causing movement jams.

[0029] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, in this implementation: a number of placement grooves 26 are provided at the bottom inside the bottom bin 9. Pulleys 27 are installed inside the placement grooves 26. When the user pushes and pulls the dust collection box 10, the bottom of the dust collection box 10 causes the pulleys 27 inside the placement grooves 26 to rotate, reducing the friction between the bottom of the dust collection box 10 and the bottom inside the bottom bin 9, making the movement of the dust collection box 10 more labor-saving and simultaneously reducing the wear on the bottom of the dust collection box 10.

[0030] Working principle: The dusty gas enters the interior of the compartment purification bin 1 through the intake pipe 2, adsorbs the dust in the air through the filter bag 8, and is discharged outward through the exhaust pipe 3. The dust on the filter bag 8 is blown by the air injection pipe 7 through the activated pulse valve 6 to blow the dust into the dust collection box 10 inside the bottom bin 9 for collection. While preventing secondary dust pollution, it also facilitates the recovery of recyclable substances in the dust. When the dust collection box 10 is full of dust inside, by moving the connecting plate 11, the limiting rod 13 is driven to disengage from the inside of the limiting groove 12, releasing the limit on the dust collection box 10, so that the dust collection box 10 can be taken out. After the dust inside the dust collection box 10 is processed, the dust collection box 10 is installed inside the bottom bin 9, and the connecting plate 11 is moved to make the limiting rod 13 enter the inside of the limiting groove 12 to limit the dust collection box 10 and prevent the vibration during equipment operation from causing the dust collection box 10 to disengage from the inside of the bottom bin 9. By pulling the knob 16, the limiting block 18 is driven to disengage from the inside of the limiting hole 17, releasing the limit on the knob 16. Rotating the knob 16 releases the limit on the connecting plate 11. Under the thrust of the thrust spring 23, the connecting plate 11 is driven to move, making the limiting rod 13 disengage from the inside of the limiting groove 12, so that the dust collection box 10 can be pulled outwards. After the dust inside the dust collection box 10 is processed, the dust collection box 10 is installed inside the bottom bin 9. Rotating the knob 16 drives the oval block 14 to rotate, and the connecting plate 11 moves, making the limiting rod 13 enter the inside of the limiting groove 12 to limit the dust collection box 10. Then, pushing the knob 16 makes the limiting block 18 enter the inside of the limiting hole 17 to limit the knob 16 and prevent the thrust of the thrust spring 23 from driving the connecting plate 11 to move and cause the oval block 14 to rotate. By installing a tension spring 20 at the rear end of the knob 16, when the limiting block 18 aligns with the position of the limiting hole 17 during the rotation of the knob 16, the tension of the tension spring 20 will pull the knob 16 to move, making the limiting block 18 enter the inside of the limiting hole 17 to limit the knob 16. During the process of pulling the knob 16, the first sliders 22 at the top and bottom of the telescopic rod 19 slide inside the first chute 21 to limit the displacement of the telescopic rod 19 and prevent the telescopic rod 19 from disengaging from the inside of the hollow rod 15, resulting in the knob 16 falling off. During the process of rotating the knob 16 and driving the connecting plate 11 to move, the limiting sliders 25 on both sides of the connecting plate 11 move inside the limiting chute 24 to assist the movement of the connecting plate 11 and prevent the connecting plate 11 from tilting and causing movement jams. During the process of pushing and pulling the dust collection box 10, the bottom of the dust collection box 10 rotates the pulley 27 inside the placement groove 26, reducing the friction between the bottom of the dust collection box 10 and the bottom inside the bottom bin 9, making the movement of the dust collection box 10 more labor-saving, and at the same time reducing the wear on the bottom of the dust collection box 10.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A compartment back-flushing pressure pulse bag dust collector, comprising a compartment purification chamber (1), characterized in that: An air intake duct (2) is installed on one side of the chamber purification bin (1), an exhaust duct (3) is installed on the other side of the chamber purification bin (1), a cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the chamber purification bin (1), a bracket (5) is installed on the surface of the chamber purification bin (1), a plurality of pulse valves (6) are installed on one side of the chamber purification bin (1), a jet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse valve (6), a filter bag (8) is installed inside the chamber purification bin (1), a plurality of bottom bins (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chamber purification bin (1), and a dust collecting box (10) is slidably connected inside the bottom bin (9).

2. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust box (10) is provided with a storage groove (28) inside, and a connecting plate (11) is slidably connected inside the storage groove (28). A limiting groove (12) is provided on one side of the bottom bin (9), and a limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (11), and the surface of the limiting rod (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (12).

3. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The storage groove (28) is rotatably connected to an elliptical block (14), one side of the elliptical block (14) is fixedly connected to a hollow rod (15), the hollow rod (15) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (19), one end of the telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a knob (16), a limiting hole (17) is provided on one side of the bottom bin (9), and one side of the knob (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (18).

4. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow rod (15), and the other end of the tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (19).

5. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top and bottom of the hollow rod (15) are both provided with a first sliding groove (21), and the top and bottom of the telescopic rod (19) are both fixedly connected with a first sliding block (22).

6. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limiting sliding grooves (24) are provided on both sides of the storage groove (28), and limiting sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (11).

7. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two thrust springs (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (11), and the other end of the thrust spring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the receiving groove (28).

8. The chamber back-blowing pressure pulse bag dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of placement grooves (26) are provided at the bottom of the bottom bin (9), and pulleys (27) are installed inside the placement grooves (26).