Horn switch

By designing a speaker switch with a hinge groove, a hinge rod and a flip control panel, the problem of user hand size adaptation caused by fixed style in the prior art is solved, and better operational convenience and service life are achieved.

CN222959961UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10YUEQING ZHENBAO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422288380.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed style of existing speaker switches, it is difficult to adapt to the hand size of different users, especially for users with smaller hand sizes, it is difficult to effectively control the switch.

Method used

A horn switch is designed, including a base, a switch body and a pressing member. The switch body is equipped with a hinge groove and a hinge rod. The hinge rod is equipped with a control panel and a positioning mechanism. The control panel can be flipped to adapt to the operating habits of different users.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the speaker switch can adapt to the hand size of different users, ensuring that the user can easily press and control the switch, avoiding operational difficulties caused by small hand sizes, and at the same time improving service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horn switch, which comprises a base and a switch body embedded in the base, a pressing piece is further connected in the base in a sliding mode, and a trigger column extending out of the switch body abuts against the pressing piece. A hinge groove is formed in the upper side face of the switch body, a hinge rod is arranged in the hinge groove, a control panel is installed on the hinge rod, and the switch further comprises a positioning mechanism used for controlling the angle of the control panel. The switch body is cylindrical, the distance between the hinge rod and the axis of the switch body is larger than the minimum value of the distance between the hinge rod and the outer curved surface of the switch body, and the press key has two forms so as to adapt to driving habits and hand sizes of different users; the angle of the pressing key can be locked after the form is switched, and random shaking is avoided; the supporting plate is further arranged, excessive abrasion of the pressing key is avoided, and the service life of the pressing key is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horn switches, in particular to a horn switch. Background Art

[0002] A horn switch is a control switch installed in an electric vehicle and electrically connected to a horn. Users can control the circuit in the switch to close by pressing a pressing key in the horn switch, so that the horn emits sound.

[0003] As shown in the application number CN201030677974.6, the current horn switches are all of a fixed style, that is, their positions are fixed after being installed on the vehicle body. However, there are individual differences in the hand sizes of different users. If the user has a small hand size, it is difficult to press and control the switch in a fixed state on the vehicle. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horn switch to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: A horn switch includes a base and a switch body embedded in the base. A pressing member is also slidably connected in the base, and a trigger post extending from the switch body abuts against the pressing member;

[0006] An articulated groove is provided in the upper side surface of the switch body. An articulated rod is provided in the articulated groove, and a control board is mounted on the articulated rod. A positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the control board is also included;

[0007] The switch body is cylindrical, and the distance between the articulated rod and the axis of the switch body is greater than the minimum value of the distance between the articulated rod and the outer curved surface of the switch body.

[0008] Preferably, the articulated rod is close to the right curved surface of the switch body. An inclined chamfer is formed between the right side surface of the articulated groove and the upper side surface of the pressing member to form a first inclined surface. The upper side surface of the control board can abut against the first inclined surface.

[0009] Preferably, the articulated rod is fixed in the articulated groove, and the control board is rotatably connected to the outside of the articulated rod. The positioning mechanism includes a hollow groove provided in the control board and penetrated by the articulated rod. A plug board is horizontally slidably connected in the hollow groove. Two positioning grooves for accommodating the plug board are provided in the outer curved surface of the articulated rod;

[0010] A spring groove is provided in the side surface of the plug board, and a spring plate extending into the spring groove is provided on the side surface of the hollow groove. The spring plate is connected to the side surface of the spring groove through a spring.

[0011] Preferably, a pressing block extending into the spring groove is slidably connected up and down inside the control board. An inclined chamfer is formed between the lower side surface and the left side surface of the spring groove to form a second inclined surface, and the lower edge of the pressing block is attached to the second inclined surface.

[0012] Preferably, an extension plate extending upward and leftward is provided at the left edge of the control board.

[0013] Preferably, an inclined chamfer is formed between the left side surface of the hinge groove and the upper side surface of the switch body to form a third inclined surface for accommodating the extension plate. The third inclined surface is symmetrically arranged with the first inclined surface left and right.

[0014] Preferably, a partition board is integrally formed on the outer curved surface of the base. A support plate is provided on the upper side surface of the partition board, and the left side surface of the support plate is attached to the right curved surface of the pressing member.

[0015] The present invention provides a horn switch, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The pressing key in the present invention has two forms to adapt to different driving habits and hand sizes of different users;

[0017] The pressing key can be locked at an angle after switching forms to avoid random shaking;

[0018] A support plate is also provided in the present invention to avoid excessive wear of the pressing key and improve the service life of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is an external view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram inside the pressing member in

[0021] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram when the control board in the present invention is in a flipped state;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram inside the control board in DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-4 , according to an embodiment of a horn switch of the present utility model, it includes a base 11 and a switch body embedded in the base 11. A pressing member 13 is also slidably connected in the base 11. A trigger post 14 extending out of the switch body abuts against the pressing member 13. When a user presses down the pressing member 13, the pressing member 13 will cause the circuit in the switch body to close through the trigger post 14, thereby causing the horn to work. When the user releases the pressing member 13, the built-in spring in the switch body will cause the trigger post 14 and the pressing member 13 to reset upward.

[0028] In order to enable the shape of the switch body to change for the convenience of user control, a hinge groove 15 is provided in the upper side surface of the switch body. A hinge rod 17 is provided in the hinge groove 15, and a control board 16 is mounted on the hinge rod 17. A positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the control board 16 is also included.

[0029] The articulated rod 17 is close to the right curved surface of the switch body. A chamfer is formed between the right side surface of the articulated groove 15 and the upper side surface of the pressing member 13 to form a first inclined surface. When the control board 16 flips, its original upper side surface can abut against the first inclined surface.

[0030] In addition, in order to enable the control board 16 to extend laterally outside the base 11 when the control board 16 abuts against the first inclined surface, so as to be close to the thumb of the palm of the user holding the handle of the battery vehicle, the distance between the axis of the articulated rod 17 and the switch body is greater than the minimum value of the distance between the articulated rod 17 and the outer curved surface of the switch body.

[0031] When the control board 16 is embedded in the articulated groove 15, the base 11 is integrally cylindrical, and the user can control the pressing member 13 by pressing the front surface of the control board 16;

[0032] When the control board 16 flips and abuts against the first inclined surface, the user can press the control board 16 extending outside the base 11 to press the pressing member 13, and at this time, the adjustment of the control distance of the pressing member 13 is completed.

[0033] The articulated rod 17 is fixed in the articulated groove 15, and the control board 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the articulated rod 17. The positioning mechanism includes a hollow groove 31 provided in the control board 16 and penetrated by the articulated rod 17. A plug board 19 is slidably connected horizontally in the hollow groove 31, and two positioning grooves 20 for accommodating the plug board 19 are provided in the outer curved surface of the articulated rod 17.

[0034] A spring groove 21 is provided in the side surface of the plug board 19, and a spring plate 22 extending into the spring groove 21 is provided on the side surface of the hollow groove 31. The spring plate 22 is connected to the side surface of the spring groove 21 through a spring. The user can move the plug board 19 to the left to make it leave the positioning groove 20, and then the user can flip the control board 16 to rotate it relative to the articulated rod 17. The plug board 19 can be embedded in different positioning grooves 20 so that the plug board 19 abuts against the bottom surface of the articulated groove 15 or abuts against the first inclined surface and is in a flipped state.

[0035] In order to facilitate the user to control the left and right positions of the plug board 19, a pressing block 23 extending into the spring groove 21 is slidably connected up and down in the control board 16. An inclined chamfer is formed between the lower side surface and the left side surface of the spring groove 21 to form a second inclined surface, and the lower edge of the pressing block 23 is attached to the second inclined surface. The pressing block 23 is limited and cannot leave the control board 16. When the pressing block 23 is pressed down, the plug board 19 will be pushed to the left through the inclined surface so that it leaves the positioning groove 20. When the pressing block 23 is no longer pressed, the spring will push the plug board 19 to the right and make it tend to be inserted into the positioning groove 20.

[0036] In order to make it easier for the user to press the control board 16 when the control board 16 is in a flipped state, an extension board 24 extending upward to the left is provided at the left edge of the control board 16. With this setting, when the control board 16 is flipped and attached to the first inclined surface, the extension board 24 is in a parallel state and is located on the right side of the base 11, which is convenient for the user to press. An inclined chamfer is formed between the left side surface of the hinge groove 15 and the upper side surface of the switch body to form a third inclined surface for accommodating the extension board 24. The third inclined surface is symmetrically arranged with the first inclined surface left and right.

[0037] In order to prevent the pressing member 13 from being in an inclined state when the control board 16 is in a flipped state and is pressed, which may accelerate the wear of the pressing member 13, a partition 25 is integrally formed on the outer curved surface of the base 11. A support plate 26 is provided on the upper side surface of the partition 25. The left side surface of the support plate 26 is attached to the right curved surface of the pressing member 13. The function of the partition 25 is that when the horn switch is installed, the support plate 26 is attached to the upper edge of the installation platform.

[0038] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horn switch, comprising a base (11) and a switch body embedded in the base (11), characterized in that: A pressing piece (13) is also slidably connected to the base (11), and a trigger column (14) extending from the switch body abuts against the pressing piece (13); A hinge groove (15) is provided in the upper side surface of the switch body, a hinge rod (17) is provided in the hinge groove (15), a control panel (16) is mounted on the hinge rod (17), and a positioning mechanism for controlling the angle of the control panel (16) is also included; The switch body is cylindrical, and the distance between the hinge rod (17) and the axis of the switch body is greater than the minimum value of the distance between the hinge rod (17) and the outer curved surface of the switch body.

2. A horn switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge rod (17) is close to the right curved surface of the switch body, and the right side surface of the hinge slot (15) and the upper side surface of the pressing member (13) are chamfered to form a first inclined surface, and the upper side surface of the control panel (16) can abut against the first inclined surface.

3. A horn switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge rod (17) is fixed in the hinge groove (15), and the control plate (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the hinge rod (17); the positioning mechanism comprises a hollow groove (31) provided in the control plate (16) and penetrated by the hinge rod (17); a plug plate (19) is slidably connected in the hollow groove (31) in a transverse direction; and two positioning grooves (20) for accommodating the plug plate (19) are provided in the outer curved surface of the hinge rod (17); A spring slot (21) is provided in the side surface of the insert plate (19), and a spring plate (22) extending into the spring slot (21) is provided on the side surface of the hollow slot (31), and the spring plate (22) is connected to the side surface of the spring slot (21) via a spring.

4. A horn switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure block (23) extending into the spring slot (21) is slidably connected up and down in the control plate (16); a lower side surface of the spring slot (21) and its left side surface are chamfered to form a second inclined surface, and a lower edge of the pressure block (23) is attached to the second inclined surface.

5. A horn switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension plate (24) extending upward to the left is provided at the left edge of the control plate (16).

6. A horn switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A chamfer is formed between the left side surface of the hinge groove (15) and the upper side surface of the switch body to form a third inclined surface for accommodating the extension plate (24), and the third inclined surface is arranged symmetrically with the first inclined surface.

7. The horn switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (25) is integrally formed on the outer curved surface of the base (11), a support plate (26) is provided on the upper side of the partition plate (25), and the left side of the support plate (26) is attached to the right curved surface of the pressing member (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • horn switch

    CN301545162S