Pneumatic shell locking tool

By designing the pneumatic housing locking tooling, using the combination of the pneumatic control mechanism and the second cylinder, the deflection and slippery problems during screw locking are solved, and the working efficiency and locking effect are improved.

CN222971468UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ANHUI CHENJI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422127241.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing products are prone to deflection when screws are locked, resulting in a phenomenon of one high and one low, which makes the screws easily slip during the locking stage, affecting work efficiency and locking effect.

Method used

A pneumatic housing locking tooling is designed, including a bracket, a support, a load-bearing plate and a pneumatic control mechanism. The pneumatic control mechanism presses the product on the carrier plate through the first cylinder and the pressing rod to reduce the skew and increases the clamping force through the second cylinder to prevent the screws from being smooth.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the deflection and slippery problems during screw lock payment, improves work efficiency and lock payment effect, and ensures the stable lock payment of screws.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222971468U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pneumatic shell locking tool, and belongs to the technical field of clamp machinery. The device comprises a support, supports, a bearing plate and pneumatic control mechanisms, the supports are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the support, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the supports, the bearing plate is arranged on the support, the bearing plate is arranged between the two supports, the pneumatic control mechanisms are evenly and symmetrically distributed in the through grooves, and each pneumatic control mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a connecting plate and a pressing rod. The first cylinder is vertically arranged, the connecting plate is horizontally arranged, one end of the connecting plate is fixed to an output shaft of the first cylinder, the other end of the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting hole, and the pressing rod is vertically arranged in the adjusting hole. The product to be locked is placed on the bearing plate, the first air cylinder is controlled to drive the pressing rod to move downwards to press the product on the bearing plate, the product placed on the bearing plate can be stably pressed, the situation that one product is high and the other product is low is avoided, and therefore screw locking on the product is facilitated, and the phenomenon that the screw of the product slips is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixture machinery, and more specifically, to a pneumatic outer shell locking tooling. Background Art

[0002] When the existing products are screwing, it is easy to have a skew at the diagonal position of the screw, resulting in a phenomenon of one high and one low. Furthermore, it is easy to have the phenomenon of screw thread slipping during the screwing stage, affecting the work efficiency and resulting in poor screwing effect of the product screws. Therefore, the utility model provides a pneumatic outer shell locking tooling. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a pneumatic outer shell locking tooling, aiming to improve the problem that when the existing products are screwing, it is easy to have a skew at the diagonal position of the screw, resulting in a phenomenon of one high and one low. Furthermore, it is easy to have the phenomenon of screw thread slipping during the screwing stage, affecting the work efficiency and resulting in poor screwing effect of the product screws.

[0004] The utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides a pneumatic outer shell locking tooling, including:

[0006] A bracket;

[0007] Two groups of supports, the supports are correspondingly arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the bracket, and a plurality of through grooves are arranged on the supports;

[0008] A bearing plate, the bearing plate is arranged on the bracket, and the bearing plate is arranged between the two supports;

[0009] A plurality of pneumatic control mechanisms, each pneumatic control mechanism is evenly and symmetrically distributed in the through grooves, and the pneumatic control mechanism includes:

[0010] A first cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged;

[0011] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is horizontally arranged, one end of the connecting plate is fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the other end is provided with an adjusting hole;

[0012] A pressing rod, the pressing rod is vertically arranged in the adjusting hole.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes:

[0014] A plurality of rubber pressing plates, the rubber pressing plates are arranged at the lower ends of the pressing rods.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the pressing rod is provided with threads, the adjusting hole is provided with internal threads, and rotating the pressing rod can adjust the position of the pressing rod in the adjusting hole.

[0016] Preferably, bumpers are respectively arranged at the ends of the two supports close to each other.

[0017] Preferably, it further includes:

[0018] A number of second cylinders, which are vertically arranged, and the output shafts of the second cylinders are fixed to the bottom surface of the bearing plate.

[0019] Preferably, a rotating block is arranged at the upper end of the pressing rod, and the outer surface of the rotating block is provided with an anti-slip structure.

[0020] Preferably, each of the pneumatic control systems is connected to a PLC control system.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In the pneumatic outer shell locking tooling provided by the present utility model, the product is pressed tightly on the bearing plate through the pneumatic control mechanism. At the same time, preferably, second cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate to reduce the situation that the product is uneven, thereby facilitating the screwing of the product and reducing the phenomenon of screw slipping of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of two sets of pneumatic outer shell locking tooling provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of a single set of pneumatic outer shell locking tooling provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: bracket 1, support 2, through groove 200, bearing plate 3, pneumatic control mechanism 4, first cylinder 400, connecting plate 410, pressing rod 420, rubber pressing plate 430, bumper 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the following further clarifies the present utility model with reference to specific drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that in the present invention, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] Embodiment

[0030] As Figure 1-2 shown, the present utility model provides a pneumatic outer shell locking tooling, including: a bracket 1, a support 2, a bearing plate 3, and a pneumatic control mechanism 4. The supports 2 are correspondingly arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the bracket 1. A plurality of through grooves 200 are provided on the supports 2. The bearing plate 3 is arranged on the bracket 1 and is arranged between the two supports 2. Each pneumatic control mechanism 4 is evenly and symmetrically distributed in the through grooves 200. The pneumatic control mechanism 4 includes: a first cylinder 400, a connecting plate 410, and a pressing rod 420. The first cylinder 400 is arranged vertically, the connecting plate 410 is arranged horizontally. One end of the connecting plate 410 is fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder 400, and an adjusting hole is provided at the other end. The pressing rod 420 is arranged vertically in the adjusting hole. Place the product to be locked on the bearing plate 3, control the first cylinder 400 to drive the pressing rod 420 to move downward to press the product tightly on the bearing plate 3. It should be noted that a plurality of pneumatic control mechanisms 4 are simultaneously connected to the PLC control system. During the process of pressing down the product, each pressing rod 420 moves downward synchronously. Thus, the product is tightly pressed on the bearing plate 3 stably, so that the product will not be in a situation of one high and one low, which is beneficial to screwing the product and reducing the phenomenon of screw slipping of the product.

[0031] In this embodiment, a rubber pressing plate 430 is further included. The rubber pressing plate 430 is arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod 420. The rubber pressing plate 430 plays a buffering role when the pressing rod 420 contacts the product, reducing the damage to the pressing part of the product by the pressing rod 420.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to further increase the adaptability of the device, the outer surface of the pressing rod 420 is provided with threads, and the adjusting hole is provided with internal threads. Rotating the pressing rod 420 can adjust the position of the pressing rod 420 in the adjusting hole. Preferably, a rotating block is provided at the upper end of the pressing rod 420, and the outer surface of the rotating block is provided with an anti-slip structure.

[0033] In this embodiment, bumps 5 are respectively provided at the ends of the two supports 2 close to each other, which can increase the bearing area of the product to be locked.

[0034] In this embodiment, it further includes: a second cylinder, which is vertically arranged, and the output shaft of the second cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 3. The second cylinder enables the product on the bearing plate 3 to be subjected to not only the pressure from top to bottom but also the thrust from bottom to top, increasing the clamping ability of the product.

[0035] It should be noted that, in order to further increase the adaptability of the device, preferably, a plurality of third cylinders are provided on the upper surface of the bracket 1, and the output shafts of the third cylinders are connected to the sides of the supports 2. The third cylinders can control the two supports 2 to approach or separate from each other.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Pneumatic housing locking tooling, characterized in that: include: A bracket; Two groups of supports, the supports are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the bracket, and the supports are provided with a plurality of through grooves; A bearing plate, the bearing plate is arranged on the bracket, and the bearing plate is arranged between the two supports; A plurality of pneumatic control mechanisms, each of which is evenly and symmetrically distributed in the through slot, and the pneumatic control mechanism comprises: a first cylinder, the first cylinder being arranged vertically; a connecting plate, the connecting plate being arranged horizontally, one end of the connecting plate being fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the other end of the connecting plate being provided with an adjustment hole; A pressing rod is vertically arranged in the adjusting hole.

2. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of rubber pressing plates are arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod.

3. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pressing rod is provided with threads, and the adjusting hole is provided with internal threads. The position of the pressing rod in the adjusting hole can be adjusted by rotating the pressing rod.

4. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two supports are respectively provided with protrusions at the ends close to each other.

5. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of second cylinders are provided, wherein the second cylinders are arranged vertically, and the output shafts of the second cylinders are fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing plate.

6. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating block is arranged at the upper end of the pressing rod, and an outer surface of the rotating block is arranged as an anti-slip structure.

7. The pneumatic housing locking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the pneumatic control systems is connected to a PLC control system.