Tool turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool turret protection structure based on an interpolation Y-axis, the tool turret protection structure comprises a tool turret protection cover, a Y-axis protection fixing support, a tool turret cover plate and a Y-direction right side protection plate, and a protection cover space is formed in the tool turret protection cover; the Y-axis protection fixing support is arranged on the end face, facing the tool turret, of the tool turret protection cover, and one side face of the Y-axis protection fixing support extends into the protection cover space. The tool turret cover plate slides on the Y-axis protection fixing support in the first direction, at least part of the tool turret cover plate is connected with the tool turret shell, and the tool disc is located outside an opening of the tool turret cover plate. The Y-direction right side protection plate is connected to the Y-axis protection fixing support, and at least part of the tool turret cover plate slides on the Y-direction right side protection plate along with the tool turret in the first direction. The tool turret protective cover, the Y-axis protective fixing support and the Y-direction right side protective plate are all used for being installed at different positions of a Y-axis saddle component. According to the tool turret protection structure based on the interpolation Y axis, the structural strength can be improved, and therefore the protection performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, and particularly to a turret protection structure based on an interpolated Y-axis. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools with an interpolated Y-axis are provided with protective covers. The protective covers can prevent cutting chips, coolant, etc. from entering the transmission components such as the lead screw and guide rail of the machine tool, as well as the turret, etc., thereby playing a protective role. However, the structural stability of some existing protective covers is poor, reducing the strength of the protective covers, and further reducing the protection ability of the transmission components and internal parts of the machine tool such as the turret, resulting in the machine tool being prone to failures, etc. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] This application provides a turret protection structure based on an interpolated Y-axis to solve the technical problems that in machine tools with an interpolated Y-axis, the structural stability of some existing protective covers is poor, reducing the strength of the protective covers, and further reducing the protection ability of the transmission components and internal parts of the machine tool such as the turret, resulting in the machine tool being prone to failures, etc.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a turret protection structure based on an interpolated Y-axis, including: a turret guard, forming a guard space; a Y-axis protection fixing bracket, arranged on one end face of the turret guard facing the turret, and one side face of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket extends into the guard space; a turret cover plate, sliding along a first direction on the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, at least part of the turret cover plate is connected to the turret housing, and the turret tool disk of the turret is located outside the opening of the turret cover plate; a Y-direction right side guard plate, connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, and at least part of the turret cover plate slides along the first direction with the turret on the Y-direction right side guard plate; wherein, the turret guard, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, and the Y-direction right side guard plate are all used to be installed at different positions of the Y-axis bed saddle component.

[0005] Among them, the turret guard includes a turret right guard, and the turret right guard forms an installation opening, through which the Y-direction right side guard plate and / or the turret cover plate are installed.

[0006] Among them, the turret guard includes a turret upper guard, and one end of the turret upper guard facing the Y-direction right side guard plate is provided with a first inclined edge; the turret cover plate includes a turret upper cover plate, and one end of the turret upper cover plate away from the Y-direction right side guard plate is provided with a second inclined edge, and the first inclined edge and the second inclined edge are arranged in parallel; wherein, when the turret cover plate moves to the lower part of the Y-direction right side guard plate along the first direction, the second inclined edge is located in the guard space, or at least part of the second inclined edge overlaps with the second inclined edge.

[0007] Among them, the turret cover plate further includes an upper turret cover plate, a lower turret cover plate, and a left turret cover plate. The upper turret cover plate, the lower turret cover plate, and the left turret cover plate surround to form an open receiving groove. The upper turret cover plate extends along a first direction. The lower turret cover plate slides along the first direction on the right Y-side guard plate. The upper turret cover plate, the lower turret cover plate, and the left turret cover plate are all detachably connected to the turret housing.

[0008] Among them, a left drag cover water baffle is arranged between the left turret cover plate and the lower turret cover plate.

[0009] Among them, an X-direction protection member is further included. The X-direction protection member extends along the first direction and is connected to the lower turret cover plate. At least a part of the X-direction protection member is located on the right Y-side guard plate.

[0010] Among them, a Y-direction protection member is further included. The Y-direction protection member extends along a second direction and is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component.

[0011] Among them, a Z-axis protection fixing bracket is further included. The Z-axis protection fixing bracket is connected to the outer periphery of the turret guard. The turret guard includes a right turret guard. One end of the Z-axis protection fixing bracket is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component, and the other end is connected to the right turret guard.

[0012] Among them, a chip scraping strip is arranged on the Y-axis protection fixing bracket and / or the Z-axis protection fixing bracket.

[0013] Among them, a Y-axis guard member is further included. One end of the Y-axis guard member is supported at one end of the turret guard away from the right Y-side guard plate, and the other end is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component; and / or, a water baffle is further included. One end of the water baffle is connected to one end of the right turret guard of the turret guard, and the water baffle extends along the first direction.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this application is: Different from the prior art situation, this application provides a turret protection structure based on interpolated Y-axis. The turret protection structure includes a turret guard, a Y-axis protection fixing bracket, a turret cover plate, and a right Y-side guard plate. The turret guard forms a guard space; the Y-axis protection fixing bracket is arranged on an end face of the turret guard facing the turret, and one side face of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket extends into the guard space; the turret cover plate slides along the first direction on the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, at least a part of the turret cover plate is connected to the turret housing, and the turret disk of the turret is located outside the opening of the turret cover plate; the right Y-side guard plate is connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, and at least a part of the turret cover plate slides along the first direction on the right Y-side guard plate with the turret; among them, the turret guard, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, and the right Y-side guard plate are all used to be installed at different positions on the Y-axis saddle component.

[0015] By arranging the Y-axis protection fixing bracket on the end face of the turret guard facing the turret, it is possible to protect and block the relative movement gap between the turret guard and the turret cover plate. This not only facilitates the installation of the turret cover plate but also reduces the deformation problems of the turret guard and the turret cover plate caused by difficult installation, thereby enhancing the strength of the turret guard and the turret cover plate. At the same time, the right Y-direction guard plate is connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, enhancing the connection strength between the Y-axis protection fixing bracket and the right Y-direction guard plate, and further enhancing the strength of the turret protection structure. In addition, the right Y-direction guard plate plays a supporting role, enabling the turret cover plate to slide at least partially along the right Y-direction guard plate, improving the sliding stability of the turret cover plate, enhancing the stability of the turret protection structure, and thus enhancing the protection performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings, where:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis and the turret assembly;

[0018] Figure 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis;

[0019] Figure 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis;

[0020] Figure 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the cross-sectional schematic diagram of A-A shown;

[0022] Figure 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis.

[0023] Reference numerals: 10, turret protection structure; 11, turret guard; 111, upper turret guard; 1111, first inclined edge; 113, left turret guard; 115, mounting opening; 116, guard space; 12, Y-axis protection fixing bracket; 13, turret cover plate; 131, upper turret cover plate; 1311, second inclined edge; 133, left turret cover plate; 134, lower turret cover plate; 135, opening; 14, right Y-direction guard plate; 15, left water baffle of the drag cover; 16, X-direction protection member; 17, Y-direction protection member; 18, Z-axis protection fixing bracket; 19, chip breaker strip; 20, Y-axis guard member; 21, water baffle; 22, curtain fixing member; 23, curtain fixing bracket; 100, turret; 101, turret housing; 102, turret disc; 200, Y-axis bed saddle assembly. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] Referring to "embodiments" herein means that specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0026] Next, the turret protection structure based on the interpolated Y-axis provided by the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0027] The present application provides a turret protection structure 10 based on the interpolated Y-axis. The turret protection structure 10 is used to protect transmission components (not shown in the figure) and internal parts of the machine tool such as the turret 100. The turret 100 includes a turret housing 101, a turret disc 102, and a turret disc drive member (not shown in the figure). The turret disc 102 is connected to the turret disc drive member, and the turret disc drive member is connected to the turret housing 101. The turret 100 can be of a conventional structure and is not limited herein.

[0028] The turret protection structure 10 includes a turret guard 11, a Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12, a turret cover plate 13, and a right Y-direction guard plate 14. The turret guard 11 forms a guard space 116. The guard space 116 is used to accommodate at least a part of the turret cover plate 13. The bottom of the turret guard 11 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200 to achieve stable installation of the turret guard 11. The installation method can be detachable or fixedly connected.

[0029] The Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 is arranged on one end face of the turret guard 11 facing the turret 100. Among them, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 is detachably or fixedly connected to one end face of the turret guard 11 facing the turret 100. One side of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 away from the connection between the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and the turret guard 11 extends into the guard space 116. One end of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200 to achieve fixation of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12. The installation method can be detachable or fixedly connected.

[0030] The turret cover plate 13 slides along a first direction on the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12. At least a part of the turret cover plate 13 slides out of the turret guard 11 along the first direction and downward in sequence from the guard space 116 and the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12; or at least a part of the turret cover plate 13 slides into the guard space 116 from the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 along the first direction and upward. At least a part of the turret cover plate 13 is connected to the turret housing 101, and the turret cover plate 13 moves with the movement of the turret 100. Among them, the turret housing 101 of the turret 100 is located inside the turret cover plate 13. The turret disc 102 of the turret 100 is located outside the opening 135 of the turret cover plate 13. The turret cover plate 13 can protect the turret housing 101, the turret drive member, the circuit connected to the turret housing 101, and the transmission components, etc.

[0031] The right Y-direction guard plate 14 is connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12. Among them, the right Y-direction guard plate 14 can be detachably or fixedly connected to the other end of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12. The surface of the right Y-direction guard plate 14 extends along the first direction. For example, the surface of the right Y-direction guard plate 14 is flush with the moving surface of the turret 100. At least a part of the turret cover plate 13 slides along the first direction on the right Y-direction guard plate 14 with the turret 100. The right Y-direction guard plate 14 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200 to achieve fixation of the right Y-direction guard plate 14. The installation method can be detachable or fixedly connected.

[0032] The above-mentioned turret guard 11, Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12, and right Y-direction guard plate 14 are all used to be installed at different positions of the Y-axis saddle component 200 to achieve the respective installation and fixation of the turret guard 11, Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12, and right Y-direction guard plate 14.

[0033] By arranging the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 at one end face of the turret shield 11 facing the turret 100, it is possible to protect and block the relative movement gap between the turret shield 11 and the turret cover plate 13. This not only facilitates the installation of the turret cover plate 13 but also reduces the deformation problems of the turret shield 11 and the turret cover plate 13 caused by difficult installation, thereby enhancing the strength of the turret shield 11 and the turret cover plate 13. At the same time, the right Y-direction guard plate 14 is connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12, enhancing the connection strength between the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and the right Y-direction guard plate 14, and thus enhancing the strength of the turret protection structure 10. In addition, the right Y-direction guard plate 14 plays a supporting role, enabling the turret cover plate 13 to slide at least partially along the right Y-direction guard plate 14, improving the sliding stability of the turret cover plate 13, enhancing the stability of the turret protection structure 10, and thereby improving the protection performance.

[0034] In some embodiments, the turret shield 11 includes a right turret shield. The right turret shield is formed with an installation opening 115. The installation opening 115 provides an installation space. The right Y-direction guard plate 14 and / or the turret cover plate 13 are installed through the installation opening 115. The installation opening 115 can be, but is not limited to, oval, square, and irregular shapes, etc. The user installs the right Y-direction guard plate 14 onto the Y-axis bed saddle assembly through the installation opening 115. The user installs at least part of the turret cover plate 13 on the turret housing 101 through the installation opening 115. By providing the above-mentioned installation opening 115 on the right turret shield, not only can the deformation risk of the turret shield 11 and the turret cover plate 13 be reduced, etc., enhancing the strength of the turret shield 11 and the turret cover plate 13, etc., and thus enhancing the overall strength of the turret protection structure 10; but also the installation efficiency can be improved. The number of the above-mentioned installation openings 115 can be, but is not limited to, one, two, more than three, etc.

[0035] In some embodiments, the turret shield 11 includes a right turret shield. The right turret shield is used for installing on the rolling curtain fixing member 22, enhancing the installation strength of the turret shield 11. In other embodiments, the turret shield 11 includes a right turret shield, where the right turret shield is the rolling curtain fixing member 22, that is, at least part of the turret shield 11 is shared with the rolling curtain fixing member 22, reducing the size of the turret shield 11, and thus reducing the production cost.

[0036] In some embodiments, the turret shield 11 includes an upper turret shield 111. One end of the upper turret shield 111 facing the Y-direction right side guard plate 14 is provided with a first inclined edge 1111. The first inclined edge 1111 is inclined. The turret cover plate 13 includes an upper turret cover plate 131. One end of the upper turret cover plate 131 away from the Y-direction right side guard plate 14 is provided with a second inclined edge 1311. The second inclined edge 1311 is inclined. The first inclined edge 1111 and the second inclined edge 1311 are arranged in parallel. When the turret cover plate 13 moves to the lower part of the Y-direction right side guard plate 14 along the first direction, the second inclined edge 1311 is located within the shield space 116; or, the second inclined edge 1311 at least partially overlaps with the second inclined edge 1311. Among them, the second inclined edge 1311 does not slip out of the turret shield 11, reducing the entry of cutting chips, coolant, etc. into the gap between the two.

[0037] By providing the first inclined edge 1111 on the upper turret shield 111, not only can the distance requirement of the turret 100 be met; but also the size of the upper turret shield 111 can be reduced, lowering the production cost. At the same time, by providing the second inclined edge 1311 on the upper turret cover plate 131, while ensuring protection, the size of the upper turret shield 111 can be reduced, lowering the production cost. In addition, the parallel arrangement of the first inclined edge 1111 and the second inclined edge 1311 can also meet the protection requirements.

[0038] The vertical distance between one end of the above-mentioned first inclined edge 1111 close to the right turret shield and the right turret shield is less than the vertical distance between the end of the first inclined edge 1111 away from the right turret shield and the right turret shield. The second inclined edge 1311 is the same as the first inclined edge 1111, and will not be limited here.

[0039] In some embodiments, the turret cover plate 13 further includes an upper turret cover plate 131, a lower turret cover plate 134, and a left turret cover plate 133. The upper turret cover plate 131, the lower turret cover plate 134, and the left turret cover plate 133 enclose a receiving groove (not shown in the figure) with an opening 135. The receiving groove is used to receive the turret housing 101, the cutter head drive member, etc. The upper turret cover plate 131 extends along the first direction. The left end of the upper turret cover plate 131 is connected to the left turret cover plate 133. Among them, the upper turret cover plate 131 and the left turret cover plate 133 are detachably connected or fixedly connected. The lower end of the upper turret cover plate 131 is connected to the lower turret cover plate 134. Among them, the upper turret cover plate 131 and the lower turret cover plate 134 are detachably connected or fixedly connected. The lower turret cover plate 134 slides along the first direction on the Y-direction right side guard plate 14. The Y-direction right side guard plate 14 can support the lower turret cover plate 134. The upper turret cover plate 131, the lower turret cover plate 134, and the left turret cover plate 133 are all detachably connected to the turret housing 101.

[0040] Through the upper cover plate 131 of the turret, the lower cover plate 134 of the turret, and the left cover plate 133 of the turret, the periphery of the turret housing 101 can be protected, thereby improving the protection performance of the turret protection structure 10. When the turret 100 moves up and down in the first direction, the turret cover plate 13 moves up and down along with the turret 100 in the first direction, and can protect the transmission components and the turret 100 in real time.

[0041] In some embodiments, a water shield left baffle 15 is provided between the left cover plate 133 of the turret and the lower cover plate 134 of the turret. The water shield left baffle 15 can effectively intercept and block water, reduce the entry of cutting chips and coolant into the turret cover plate 13, and thereby reduce the internal components of the machine tool. Among them, the water shield left baffle 15 is detachably connected between the left cover plate 133 of the turret and the lower cover plate 134 of the turret, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. In addition, the turret guard 11 and the turret cover plate 13 can effectively intercept and block water, and extend the service life of the internal components of the machine tool.

[0042] In some embodiments, the turret protection structure 10 further includes an X-direction protection member 16. The X-direction protection member 16 is connected to the lower cover plate 134 of the turret. The X-direction protection member 16 is at least partially located on the right side guard plate 14 in the Y direction. The X-direction protection member 16 moves along with the turret cover plate 13 and the turret 100 in the first direction. By means of the X-direction protection member 16, the strength of the turret cover plate 13 can be improved, and then the overall strength of the turret protection structure 10 can be improved, thereby improving the protection performance. Among them, the X-direction protection member can be, but is not limited to, X-direction armor protection (not shown in the figure). The X-direction armor protection is a conventional component for those skilled in the art, and its size and shape can be determined according to actual needs, and are not limited herein.

[0043] In some embodiments, the turret protection structure 10 further includes a Y-direction protection member 17. The Y-direction protection member 17 extends along the second direction. The Y-direction protection member 17 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200. By means of the Y-direction protection member 17, the overall strength of the turret protection structure 10 can be improved, thereby improving the protection performance. The above-mentioned first direction can be the Y-axis direction. The second direction can be the X-axis direction. Among them, the Y-direction protection member can be, but is not limited to, a Y-direction lower drag cover. The Y-direction lower drag cover is a conventional component for those skilled in the art, and its size and shape can be determined according to actual needs, and are not limited herein.

[0044] In some embodiments, the turret protection structure 10 further includes a Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18. The Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 is connected to the outer periphery of the turret guard 11. That is, the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 surrounds the turret guard 11 along the third direction. The third direction may be the Z-axis direction. The turret guard 11 includes a turret right guard. One end of the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200. The installation method can be detachable or fixedly connected. The other end of the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 is connected to the turret right guard. Through the above Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18, the strength of the turret guard 11 can be improved, and then the overall strength of the turret protection structure 10 can be improved, thereby improving the protection performance.

[0045] Specifically, the turret guard 11 further includes a turret upper guard 111, a turret left guard 113, and a turret right guard. One end of the turret upper guard 111 is connected to the turret left guard 113, and the other end of the turret upper guard 111 is connected to the turret right guard. Among them, the turret upper guard 111 and the turret left guard 113 are detachably or fixedly connected. The other end of the turret upper guard 111 and the turret right guard are detachably or fixedly connected. For example, the turret upper guard 111, the turret left guard 113, and the turret right guard are integrally formed and connected. When the turret right guard is shared with the curtain fixing member 22, the turret guard 11 includes the turret upper guard 111 and the turret left guard 113. The turret upper guard 111 and the turret left guard 113 are integrally formed and connected.

[0046] In some embodiments, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and / or the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 are provided with a chip scraping strip 19. The installation position and length of the chip scraping strip 19 can be determined according to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and / or the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18, and are not limited herein. Among them, the chip scraping strip 19 is detachably connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and / or the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the chip scraping strip 19.

[0047] In some embodiments, the turret protection structure 10 further includes a Y-axis guard member 20. One end of the Y-axis guard member 20 is supported at one end of the turret guard 11 away from the Y-direction right side guard plate 14, and the other end of the Y-axis guard member 20 is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component 200 to achieve the stability of the Y-axis guard member 20, and then improve the overall strength of the turret guard 11, thereby improving the protection performance.

[0048] In some embodiments, the turret protection structure 10 further includes a water baffle 21. One end of the water baffle 21 is connected to one end of the turret right guard of the turret guard 11. The water baffle 21 extends along the first direction. The above water baffle 21 can effectively intercept and block water, reduce the entry of cutting chips and coolant into the turret cover plate 13, and further reduce the internal components of the machine tool.

[0049] The left water baffle 15 of the drag cover can effectively intercept and block water, reducing the entry of cutting chips, coolant, etc. into the turret cover 13, thereby preventing damage to internal machine tool components. Among them, the left water baffle 15 of the drag cover is detachably connected between the left turret cover 133 and the lower turret cover 134, facilitating installation and disassembly. In addition, the turret guard 11 and the turret cover 13 can effectively intercept and block water, extending the service life of internal machine tool components.

[0050] In a specific application scenario, the installation process of the turret protection structure 10 is as follows. (1) During installation, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and the Y-axis guard member 20 are arranged on the Y-axis saddle member 200. (2) The roller shutter fixing member 22 is installed on the Y-axis saddle member 200. After fixation, the Z-axis protection fixing bracket 18 is fixed to the roller shutter fixing member 22. (3) The turret guard 11 is placed from the front of the machine tool. First, the lower part is locked to the Y-axis saddle member 200, and then it is locked and fixed to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12 and the Y-axis guard member 20 through holes to complete the installation. (4) After the installation of the turret guard 11 is completed by the installer, the Y-direction right side guard plate 14 is fixedly locked to the Y-axis saddle member 200 through the installation opening 115 of the roller shutter fixing member 22. The upper end of the Y-direction right side guard plate 14 is fixed to the turret guard 11 and the Y-axis protection fixing bracket 12. (5) After the turret 100 is moved to the lowest position, the upper turret cover 131 is installed. The upper turret cover 131 is fixed through the installation opening 115 of the roller shutter fixing member 22 to connect the upper turret cover 131 and the turret housing 101. (6) The left water baffle 15 of the drag cover and the lower turret cover 134 are sequentially fixed to the turret housing 101. The X-direction protection member 16, the Y-direction protection member 17, and the saddle lower baffle are fixed to the Y-axis saddle member 200. The roller shutter fixing bracket 23 is fixed to the Y-axis saddle member 200 and locked to the roller shutter fixing member 22. (7) The water baffle 21 is installed on the roller shutter fixing member 22. (8) The upper chip breaker 19 is installed to form a complete turret protection structure 10.

[0051] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally further include steps or units not listed, or may optionally further include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0052] The above are only embodiments of this application, and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis, characterized in that: include: A turret shield forms a shield space; A Y-axis protection fixing bracket is arranged on an end surface of the turret shield facing the turret, and a side surface of the Y-axis protection fixing bracket extends into the shield space; A turret cover plate slides on the Y-axis protection fixing bracket along a first direction, the turret cover plate is at least partially connected to the turret shell, and the tool disc is located outside the opening of the turret cover plate; A Y-axis right side guard plate connected to the Y-axis protection fixing bracket, and the turret cover plate at least partially slides on the Y-axis right side guard plate along the turret along the first direction; Among them, the turret guard, the Y-axis protection fixing bracket and the Y-direction right side guard plate are all used to be installed at different positions of the Y-axis saddle component.

2. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The turret guard includes a turret right guard, and the turret right guard is formed with an installation opening, through which the Y-direction right side guard plate and / or the turret cover plate are installed.

3. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turret guard comprises an upper turret guard, and a first inclined edge is provided at one end of the upper turret guard facing the Y-direction right side guard plate; The turret cover plate comprises a turret upper cover plate, and a second inclined edge is provided at one end of the turret upper cover plate away from the Y-direction right side guard plate, and the first inclined edge and the second inclined edge are arranged in parallel; Wherein, when the turret cover plate moves along the first direction to the lower part of the right side guard plate in the Y direction, the second inclined edge is located in the shield space, or the second inclined edge at least partially overlaps with the second inclined edge.

4. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turret cover plate also includes a turret upper cover plate, a turret lower cover plate and a turret left cover plate, and the turret upper cover plate, the turret lower cover plate and the turret left cover plate are arranged to form an open accommodating groove, the turret upper cover plate is extended along the first direction, and the turret lower cover plate slides along the first direction on the Y-direction right side guard plate, and the turret upper cover plate, the turret lower cover plate and the turret left cover plate can be detachably connected to the turret shell.

5. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A left side water baffle of the drag cover is arranged between the left cover plate of the turret and the lower cover plate of the turret.

6. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an X-direction protective member, which is extended along the first direction and connected to the turret lower cover plate, and the X-direction protective member is at least partially located on the Y-direction right side guard plate.

7. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a Y-direction protective member, which is extended along the second direction and is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component.

8. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a Z-axis protection fixing bracket, wherein the Z-axis protection fixing bracket is connected to the outer periphery of the turret shield; The turret guard includes a turret right guard, and one end of the Z-axis protection fixing bracket is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component, and the other end is connected to the turret right guard.

9. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The Y-axis protection fixing bracket and / or the Z-axis protection fixing bracket are provided with a scraping strip.

10. The turret protection structure based on interpolation Y axis according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a Y-axis shield component, one end of which is supported on one end of the turret shield away from the Y-direction right side guard plate, and the other end is used to be installed on the Y-axis saddle component; And / or, it also includes a water baffle, one end of which is connected to one end of the turret right guard of the turret guard, and the water baffle is extended along the first direction.

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