Garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue in box body

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue in a box body, which belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks and comprises a truck plate and a garbage can, a threaded rod is mounted at the top of the interior of the garbage can, and the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first moving frame. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving frame, eight brush frames are fixedly installed at the edge of the back face of the extrusion plate, brush rods are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two brush frames through radial bearings, brushes are installed on the surfaces of the brush rods, bevel gears are installed at the two ends of the brush rods, and a water pipe is installed on the side, close to the extrusion plate, in the garbage can; a water pump is fixedly mounted at the input end of the water pipe; the space utilization rate of the garbage truck is increased, garbage is easy to dump, garbage residues in the garbage can are convenient to remove, and the garbage residues with high adhesive force in the garbage can are removed in a vibration mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks, and particularly relates to a garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body. Background Technique

[0002] A garbage truck is a vehicle specially used for collecting and transporting garbage. Usually, garbage trucks will regularly tour the streets of the city to collect garbage, and then transport the garbage to a garbage treatment plant or a landfill. Garbage trucks usually have a large-capacity garbage bin, which can load a large amount of garbage, and there are special mechanical devices to unload the garbage.

[0003] When the garbage truck recycles garbage, usually the garbage is relatively fluffy, the amount of garbage loaded into the garbage truck is small, the space utilization rate of the garbage truck is not high, and it is not easy to dump the garbage. When the garbage truck dumps the garbage, there will be garbage residue inside the box body, which is difficult to clean. For the garbage residue with strong adhesion inside the garbage truck, it is not easy to remove by ordinary cleaning methods. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that when the garbage truck recycles garbage, usually the garbage is relatively fluffy, the amount of garbage loaded into the garbage truck is small, the space utilization rate of the garbage truck is not high, and it is not easy to dump the garbage. When the garbage truck dumps the garbage, there will be garbage residue inside the box body, which is difficult to clean. For the garbage residue with strong adhesion inside the garbage truck, it is not easy to remove by ordinary cleaning methods, etc.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body, including a vehicle board and a garbage bin. A threaded rod is installed at the top inside the garbage bin. One end of the threaded rod is installed with a first driven wheel. A first moving frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. The bottom of the first moving frame is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. Eight brush holders are fixedly installed at the edge of the back of the pressing plate. A brush rod is rotatably connected to the inside of two brush holders through radial bearings. A brush is installed on the surface of the brush rod. Bevel gears are installed at both ends of the brush rod. A second driven wheel is installed in the middle of the surface of the brush rod. A water pipe is installed on one side of the inside of the garbage bin close to the pressing plate. Nozzles are installed on the surface of the water pipe. A water pump is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, two first fixed columns are installed on the side of the garbage bin. Two first rotating shaft frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the vehicle board. A first telescopic rod is movably connected to the inside of the two first rotating shaft frames. The first telescopic rod and the first fixed column are rotatably connected through a first radial bearing.

[0007] Preferably, a carriage door is hinged at the edge of the upper surface of the dustbin. Two second fixed columns are installed on the side surface of the carriage door. Two second rotating shaft brackets are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle board. A second telescopic rod is movably connected inside the two second rotating shaft brackets. The second telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the second fixed column through a second radial bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a movable bracket is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the vehicle board. The movable bracket is movably connected to the dustbin through a third radial bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the water pump is installed at the edge of one side surface of the dustbin. A hose is installed at the input end of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a first motor is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the dustbin. A first driving wheel is installed at the output end of the first motor. The first driving wheel is connected to a first driven wheel through a belt drive. A second motor is installed at the bottom of the back surface of the extrusion plate. A second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second driving wheel is connected to a second driven wheel through a belt drive.

[0011] Preferably, two smooth rods are installed at the top inside the dustbin. A second moving frame is slidably connected to the two smooth rods. A partition board is fixedly connected inside the dustbin.

[0012] Preferably, tires are arranged on the lower surface of the vehicle board. A vehicle head is arranged on one side surface of the vehicle board.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. For the garbage truck that can avoid garbage residue inside the box body, when the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate. The first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the belt. The first driven wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the first moving frame to move. Further, the first moving frame drives the extrusion plate to compress the garbage in the dustbin, facilitating the garbage truck to transport more garbage and improving the space utilization rate of the garbage truck.

[0015] 2. For the garbage truck that can avoid garbage residue inside the box body, when the free end of the first telescopic rod extends, the first fixed column drives the dustbin to rotate with the movable bracket as the fulcrum, making the dustbin inclined to the ground. At this time, the free end of the second telescopic rod extends. The second telescopic rod drives the second fixed column to move. Further, the second fixed column drives the carriage door to open. At this time, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate. The first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the belt. The first driven wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the first moving frame to move. Further, the first moving frame drives the extrusion plate to push out the garbage inside the box body, thereby dumping the garbage in the dustbin.

[0016] III. For the garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body, when the second motor is started, the second driving wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor. The second driving wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate through a belt. One of the brush rods is driven to rotate by the second driven wheel, and the other three brush rods are driven to rotate by one of the brush rods. The brush rod drives the brush to rotate. At this time, the first motor is started, the first driving wheel is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the first driven wheel is driven to rotate through a belt by the first driving wheel. Further, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first driven wheel, and then the first moving frame is driven to move by the threaded rod. Further, the pressing plate is driven to move by the first moving frame, and then the brush is driven to move by the pressing plate, so that the brush travels inside the box body, thereby cleaning the inside of the garbage bin.

[0017] IV. For the garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body, when the water pump is started, the water source externally connected by the hose enters the water pipe, and the water source enters the nozzle through the water pipe and sprays out, thereby flushing the inside of the garbage bin, which is convenient for removing the garbage residue inside the garbage bin.

[0018] V. For the garbage truck capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box body, when the first telescopic rod extends, the first fixed column is driven to move by the first telescopic rod. Further, the garbage bin is driven to rotate along the movable bracket by the first fixed column. When the first telescopic rod shortens, the first fixed column is driven to move by the first telescopic rod. Further, the garbage bin is driven to rotate along the movable bracket by the first fixed column. The first telescopic rod continuously extends and retracts, thereby generating a vibration amplitude for the garbage bin, and removing the garbage residue with strong adhesion inside the garbage bin by vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is one of the three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is the second of the three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 of the present utility model Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0027] In the figure: 1, garbage bin; 2, threaded rod; 3, first driven wheel; 4, first motor; 5, first driving wheel; 6, vehicle head; 7, first moving frame; 8, extrusion plate; 9, brush holder; 10, brush rod; 11, brush; 12, bevel gear; 13, second driven wheel; 14, second motor; 15, second driving wheel; 16, vehicle board; 17, water pipe; 18, nozzle; 19, water pump; 20, first fixed column; 21, first rotating shaft frame; 22, first telescopic rod; 23, first radial bearing; 24, vehicle compartment door; 25, second fixed column; 26, second rotating shaft frame; 27, second telescopic rod; 28, second radial bearing; 29, movable support; 30, third radial bearing; 31, hose; 32, partition board; 33, smooth rod; 34, second moving frame; 35, tire. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A garbage truck that can avoid garbage residue inside the box, including a vehicle board 16 and a garbage bin 1. A threaded rod 2 is installed at the top inside the garbage bin 1. A first driven wheel 3 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 2. A first moving frame 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 2. An extrusion plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving frame 7. Eight brush holders 9 are fixedly installed at the edges of the back of the extrusion plate 8. Two brush rods 10 are rotatably connected inside the two brush holders 9 through radial bearings. A brush 11 is installed on the surface of the brush rod 10. Bevel gears 12 are installed at both ends of the brush rod 10. A second driven wheel 13 is installed in the middle of the surface of the brush rod 10. A water pipe 17 is installed on one side of the garbage bin 1 close to the extrusion plate 8. Nozzles 18 are installed on the surface of the water pipe 17. A water pump 19 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pipe 17.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, when the second driven wheel 13 rotates, one of the brush rods 10 is driven to rotate by the second driven wheel 13, and one of the brush rods 10 drives the other three brush rods 10 to rotate. Then, the brush rods 10 drive the brushes 11 to rotate. When the first driven wheel 3 rotates, the threaded rod 2 is driven to rotate by the first driven wheel 3, and the first moving frame 7 is driven to move by the threaded rod 2. Further, the first moving frame 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to move, and then the pressing plate 8 drives the brush 11 to move, so that the brush 11 travels inside the box body. When water flows into the water pipe 17, the water flows from the water pipe 17 into the nozzle 18 and sprays out, thereby cleaning the inside of the garbage bin 1 and facilitating the removal of garbage residues inside the garbage truck.

[0032] Specifically, two first fixing columns 20 are installed on the side surface of the garbage bin 1, and two first rotating shaft frames 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the vehicle board 16. A first telescopic rod 22 is movably connected inside the two first rotating shaft frames 21, and the first telescopic rod 22 is rotationally connected to the first fixing column 20 through a first radial bearing 23.

[0033] In this embodiment: when the first telescopic rod 22 extends, the first fixing column 20 is driven to rotate by the first telescopic rod 22, and then the garbage bin 1 is driven to rotate around the movable bracket 29 by the first fixing column 20.

[0034] Specifically, a car door 24 is hinged at the edge of the upper surface of the garbage bin 1. Two second fixing columns 25 are installed on the side surface of the car door 24. Two second rotating shaft frames 26 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle board 16. A second telescopic rod 27 is movably connected inside the two second rotating shaft frames 26, and the second telescopic rod 27 is rotationally connected to the second fixing column 25 through a second radial bearing 28.

[0035] In this embodiment: when the second telescopic rod 27 extends, the second fixing column 25 is driven to rotate by the second telescopic rod 27, and then the car door 24 is driven to rotate around the edge of the top of the garbage bin 1 by the second fixing column 25.

[0036] Specifically, a movable bracket 29 is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the vehicle board 16, and the movable bracket 29 is movably connected to the garbage bin 1 through a third radial bearing 30.

[0037] In this embodiment: through the setting of the movable bracket 29, the garbage bin 1 rotates with the movable bracket 29 as the fulcrum.

[0038] Specifically, the water pump 19 is installed at the edge of one side surface of the garbage bin 1, and a hose 31 is installed at the input end of the water pump 19, and the input end of the hose 31 is externally connected to a water source.

[0039] In this embodiment: through the setting of the water pump 19, the hose 31 is connected to the water source, and the water source is pumped into the water pipe 17 through the water pump 19 for water supply.

[0040] Specifically, a first motor 4 is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the trash bin 1. A first driving wheel 5 is installed at the output end of the first motor 4. The first driving wheel 5 and the first driven wheel 3 are connected by belt drive. At the bottom of the back surface of the extrusion plate 8, a second motor 14 is installed. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 15. The second driving wheel 15 and the second driven wheel 13 are connected by belt drive.

[0041] In this embodiment: When the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the first driving wheel 5 to rotate, and then the first driving wheel 5 drives the first driven wheel 3 to rotate through the belt. When the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 drives the second driving wheel 15 to rotate, and then the second driving wheel 15 drives the second driven wheel 13 to rotate through the belt.

[0042] Specifically, two light rods 33 are installed at the top inside the trash bin 1. A second moving frame 34 is slidably connected to the two light rods 33. A partition 32 is fixedly connected inside the trash bin 1.

[0043] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the light rods 33, the movement of the extrusion plate 8 is made more stable. Through the setting of the partition 32, the inside of the trash bin 1 is divided into two areas to separate the garbage so that the garbage does not interfere with the rotation of the threaded rod 2.

[0044] Specifically, tires 35 are provided on the lower surface of the vehicle board 16, and a vehicle head 6 is provided on one side surface of the vehicle board 16.

[0045] In this embodiment: Through the setting of the tires 35, the movement of the garbage truck is facilitated. Through the setting of the vehicle head 6, the control of the garbage truck is facilitated.

[0046] A garbage truck that can avoid garbage residue inside the box body. The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows:

[0047] When the garbage truck collects garbage, usually the garbage is relatively fluffy, the amount of garbage loaded into the garbage truck is small, and the space utilization rate of the garbage truck is not high. When the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the first driving wheel 5 to rotate. The first driving wheel 5 drives the first driven wheel 3 to rotate through the belt. The first driven wheel 3 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate. The threaded rod 2 drives the first moving frame 7 to move. Furthermore, the first moving frame 7 drives the extrusion plate 8 to compress the garbage in the trash bin 1, facilitating the garbage truck to transport more garbage and improving the space utilization rate of the garbage truck.

[0048] When the compression is completed, it is usually not easy to dump the garbage. When the free end of the first telescopic rod 22 extends, the first fixed column 20 is driven by the first telescopic rod 22 to move. Then, the first fixed column 20 drives the garbage bin 1 to rotate with the movable bracket 29 as the fulcrum, making the garbage bin 1 inclined to the ground. At this time, the free end of the second telescopic rod 27 extends, and the second fixed column 25 is driven by the second telescopic rod 27 to move. The second fixed column 25 drives the carriage door 24 to open. At this time, the first motor 4 is started, and the first driving wheel 5 is driven by the first motor 4 to rotate. The first driving wheel 5 drives the first driven wheel 3 to rotate through the belt. The first driven wheel 3 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate. The threaded rod 2 drives the first moving frame 7 to move. Then, the first moving frame 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to push out the garbage inside the box body, and then dumps the garbage in the garbage bin 1.

[0049] When the garbage truck dumps the garbage, there is usually garbage residue inside the garbage truck. When the second motor 14 is started, the second driving wheel 15 is driven by the second motor 14 to rotate. The second driving wheel 15 drives the second driven wheel 13 to rotate through the belt. The second driven wheel 13 drives one of the brush rods 10 to rotate. One of the brush rods 10 drives the other three brush rods 10 to rotate. The brush rods 10 drive the brushes 11 to rotate. At this time, the first motor 4 is started. The first driving wheel 5 is driven by the first motor 4 to rotate. Then, the first driving wheel 5 drives the first driven wheel 3 to rotate through the belt. Further, the first driven wheel 3 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate. Then, the threaded rod 2 drives the first moving frame 7 to move. Then, the first moving frame 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to move. Then, the pressing plate 8 drives the brush 11 to move, making the brush 11 walk inside the box body to clean the inside of the garbage bin 1. Connect the input end of the hose 31 to an external water source. At this time, the water pump 19 is started, and the water source connected to the hose 31 externally is pumped by the water pump 19 into the water pipe 17. The water source enters the nozzle 18 through the water pipe 17 and sprays out, and then rinses the inside of the garbage bin 1 to facilitate the removal of the garbage residue inside the garbage truck.

[0050] When the garbage truck is cleaned, there is usually garbage residue with strong adhesion inside the garbage truck. When the first telescopic rod 22 extends, the first fixed column 20 is driven by the first telescopic rod 22 to move. Then, the first fixed column 20 drives the garbage bin 1 to rotate around the movable bracket 29. When the first telescopic rod 22 shortens, the first fixed column 20 is driven by the first telescopic rod 22 to move. Then, the first fixed column 20 drives the garbage bin 1 to rotate around the movable bracket 29, making the free end of the first telescopic rod 22 continuously expand and contract, thereby generating a vibration amplitude for the garbage bin 1, and removing the garbage residue with strong adhesion inside the garbage bin 1 by vibration.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garbage removal vehicle capable of preventing garbage from remaining inside a box, comprising a vehicle plate (16) and a garbage box (1), characterized in that: A threaded rod (2) is installed at the top of the inside of the trash bin (1), a first driven wheel (3) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (2), a first moving frame (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (2), a squeezing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving frame (7), eight brush frames (9) are fixedly installed at the edge of the back of the squeezing plate (8), two of the brush frames (9) are rotatably connected to brush rods (10) through radial bearings, brushes (11) are installed on the surface of the brush rods (10), bevel gears (12) are installed at both ends of the brush rods (10), a second driven wheel (13) is installed in the middle of the surface of the brush rods (10), a water pipe (17) is installed on the side of the inside of the trash bin (1) close to the squeezing plate (8), a nozzle (18) is installed on the surface of the water pipe (17), and a water pump (19) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pipe (17).

2. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixed columns (20) are installed on the side of the garbage bin (1), and two first rotating shaft frames (21) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (16). The two first rotating shaft frames (21) are movably connected with first telescopic rods (22) inside, and the first telescopic rods (22) are rotatably connected to the first fixed columns (20) via first radial bearings (23).

3. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compartment door (24) is hinged at the edge of the upper surface of the garbage bin (1), and two second fixed columns (25) are installed on the side of the compartment door (24). Two second rotating shaft frames (26) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle plate (16), and the two second rotating shaft frames (26) are movably connected with second telescopic rods (27) inside. The second telescopic rods (27) are rotatably connected to the second fixed columns (25) via second radial bearings (28).

4. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable bracket (29) is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (16), and the movable bracket (29) is movably connected to the garbage bin (1) via a third radial bearing (30).

5. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (19) is installed at the edge of one side of the garbage bin (1), and a hose (31) is installed at the input end of the water pump (19).

6. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (4) is installed at the edge of the upper surface of the trash bin (1); a first driving wheel (5) is installed at the output end of the first motor (4); the first driving wheel (5) is connected to the first driven wheel (3) through a belt transmission; a second motor (14) is installed at the bottom of the back side of the extrusion plate (8); a second driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (14); the second driving wheel (15) is connected to the second driven wheel (13) through a belt transmission.

7. A garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two polished rods (33) are installed on the top of the inside of the trash box (1), and a second movable frame (34) is slidably connected to the two polished rods (33). A partition (32) is fixedly connected to the inside of the trash box (1).

8. The garbage removal vehicle capable of avoiding garbage residue inside the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tire (35) is provided on the lower surface of the vehicle plate (16), and a vehicle head (6) is provided on one side of the vehicle plate (16).

Images