Hidden type storable rainwater storage pond

By setting up lifting components and telescopic rods underground to form an annular temporary rainwater storage tank, the existing rainwater storage tank has solved the problem of large space and long construction period, and efficient and flexible rainwater storage tanks have been achieved.

CN222976064UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13TONGJI UNIV ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421849442.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater storage pool occupies a large amount of underground space, has high site selection requirements, long construction cycle and high project investment, which has a great impact on the surrounding areas, resulting in a slow progress in the construction of urban storage pools and affecting sponge city construction.

Method used

A hidden rainwater storage tank is designed. By setting up a lifting assembly underground, a temporary rainwater storage tank with an annular shape is formed by using telescopic rods and waterproof parts. After the rain stops, it can be detached and stored to avoid occupying a large amount of underground space.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved rainwater storage that does not occupy a large amount of underground space, shortened the construction cycle, reduced project investment, reduced the impact on the surrounding areas, and improved the efficiency and flexibility of urban rainwater storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hidden type storable rainwater regulation and storage pond which comprises a plurality of jacking assemblies (1) arranged underground. Each jacking assembly (1) comprises a jacking assembly main body (11) and a telescopic rod (12) which is telescopically arranged on the jacking assembly main body (11) and can extend out of the ground, a waterproof part (2) is detachably mounted between every two adjacent telescopic rods (12) extending out of the ground, and the multiple telescopic rods (12) and the waterproof parts (2) are sequentially connected to form an annular rainwater storage pond (3); a sealing assembly (4) used for sealing the telescopic rod (12) to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall is further arranged underground. Compared with the prior art, an annular temporary rainwater storage pond can be formed on the ground during raining and used for storing rainwater, a large amount of underground space does not need to be occupied, and the rainwater storage pond can be detached and stored after raining is stopped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater storage, in particular to a hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool. Background Art

[0002] Rainwater storage pools are important components of urban drainage systems. They are used to temporarily store rainwater, especially in the initial stage of rainfall, to reduce the pressure on the urban drainage system caused by rainwater runoff, control floods, and reduce pollution brought by initial rainwater. In addition, the construction and management of rainwater storage pools play an important role in improving the regional water environment and enhancing the drainage system capacity. Many places are actively planning and constructing rainwater storage pools to improve the service level of urban drainage facilities and the ability to treat initial rainwater.

[0003] CN214363988U discloses an environment-friendly deep foundation pit rainwater storage pool. When sudden heavy rainfall occurs, the deep foundation pit rainwater storage pool can temporarily store rainwater and gradually drain it through the municipal pipe network after the peak rainfall period, thus relieving the pressure on the municipal drainage system in the face of heavy rainfall and improving the flood resistance ability of the city. However, rainwater storage pools similar to the above-mentioned ones need to occupy a large amount of underground space, so they have disadvantages such as high site selection requirements, long construction period, high project investment, and large impact on the surrounding area, resulting in a slow construction progress of urban storage pools and affecting the construction of sponge cities.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a set of storage pools that occupy as little underground space as possible, have a short construction period, low project investment, and little impact on the surrounding area, so as to achieve peak-shifting drainage and reduce the rainwater runoff volume. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool to overcome the defects of the existing rainwater storage pool, such as occupying a large space and not being able to be flexibly retracted.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool includes a plurality of jacking components arranged underground;

[0008] Each jacking component includes a jacking component main body and a telescopic rod that is telescopically arranged on the jacking component main body and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods extending out of the ground. A plurality of telescopic rods and waterproof members are connected in sequence to form an annular rainwater storage pool;

[0009] A sealing component is also arranged underground for sealing the telescopic rod to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0010] Preferably, the jacking assembly is independently arranged in an underground foundation pit, and a hole for the telescopic rod to extend out is opened on the ground.

[0011] Preferably, the waterproof member includes a waterproof main body and clamping strips provided at both ends of the waterproof main body.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic rod is axially provided with two clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are respectively adapted to the clamping strips of the adjacent waterproof main bodies.

[0013] Further preferably, the clamping strip is of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom surface of the clamping strip is flush with the bottom surface of the waterproof main body.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping groove is of a hollow cylindrical structure and is adapted to the shape of the clamping strip.

[0015] Preferably, the telescopic rod is radially provided with a constraint notch communicating with the clamping groove. The constraint notch penetrates along the axial direction of the telescopic rod, and the thickness of the constraint notch is adapted to the thickness of the waterproof main body.

[0016] Preferably, a support assembly is installed between the waterproof member and the ground.

[0017] Further preferably, the support assembly includes a horizontal support plate and an inclined support plate, wherein the horizontal support plate is arranged on the ground and abuts against the waterproof main body.

[0018] Further preferably, the inclined support plate is installed between the top surface of the horizontal support plate and the outer side surface of the waterproof main body, which can effectively support the waterproof member.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of waterproof bags are arranged between the waterproof member and the ground, and the waterproof bags are closely arranged along the outer contour of the rainwater storage pond.

[0020] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a first sealing member and a driving member capable of driving the first sealing member to horizontally move and abut against the telescopic rod. The first sealing member is preferably a waterproof rubber strip.

[0021] Further preferably, a semi-circular sealing area is opened on the surface of the first sealing member close to the telescopic rod, and the diameter of the sealing area is the same as the diameter of the telescopic rod.

[0022] Further preferably, a second sealing member is arranged between the telescopic part of the driving member and the ground. The second sealing member is preferably a waterproof rubber strip.

[0023] Preferably, the sealing assembly is an annular inflatable airbag, and the telescopic rod can pass through the hollow part in the middle of the inflatable airbag and extend out of the ground.

[0024] Preferably, the waterproof member includes one or more of a waterproof curtain, a waterproof cloth or a waterproof board, and is preferably a waterproof board.

[0025] Preferably, both the jacking assembly and the driving member are connected to a PLC control system and can operate uniformly under the control of the PLC control system.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) The hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool of the utility model is provided with a jacking assembly underground. When it is about to rain, the telescopic rod of the jacking assembly extends out of the bottom surface and installs a waterproof member, and finally forms an annular temporary rainwater storage pool for storing rainwater, which does not need to occupy a large amount of underground space and can be disassembled and stored after the rain stops.

[0028] (2) The hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool of the utility model only needs to dig a foundation pit in the ground that can accommodate the jacking assembly, and there is no need to dig a large-area deep pit for storing rainwater. The main process of rainwater storage is completed in the storage pool temporarily built on the ground surface, which can greatly reduce the underground construction.

[0029] (3) The hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool of the utility model can quickly build a waterproof board on the bottom surface before it is about to rain to form a polygonal annular rainwater storage pool; when the rain stops and the rainwater naturally flows into the urban rainwater system, it can be conveniently disassembled and stored without occupying too much ground space.

[0030] (4) The waterproof member and the telescopic rod of the utility model are cleverly connected through a snap groove and a snap bar with matching shapes, which can realize quick installation and disassembly, and at the same time improve the overall stability after the two are connected.

[0031] (5) The hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool of the utility model fully considers the influence of rainwater leakage on the jacking assembly and the driving member, and specifically sets a sealing assembly to reduce the leakage of rainwater to the motor equipment, which greatly improves the waterproof performance of the whole system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainwater storage pool of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the waterproof member of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic rod of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing assembly according to Embodiment 4 of the present utility model.

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of the hidden retractable rainwater storage and regulation pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present utility model.

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing assembly according to Embodiment 5 of the present utility model.

[0040] Explanation of the markings in the figure:

[0041] 1 - Jacking assembly, 11 - Jacking assembly main body, 12 - Telescopic rod, 121 - Clamping groove, 122 - Constraint notch, 2 - Waterproof part, 21 - Waterproof main body, 22 - Clamping strip, 3 - Rainwater storage and regulation pool, 4 - Sealing assembly, 41 - First seal, 42 - Driving part, 43 - Second seal, 5 - Support assembly, 51 - Horizontal support plate, 52 - Inclined support plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model, and detailed implementation manners and specific operation processes are given, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0043] In the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0044] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool, which includes a plurality of jacking components 1 arranged underground. As Figure 1-2 shown, each jacking component 1 includes a jacking component main body 11 and a telescopic rod 12 that is telescopically arranged on the jacking component main body 11 and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 that extend out of the ground. A plurality of telescopic rods 12 and waterproof members 2 are sequentially connected to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3. A sealing component 4 is also provided underground for sealing the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0047] When rainfall is about to occur, start the jacking component 1 to make the telescopic rod 12 extend out of the ground, and install the waterproof member 2 between adjacent telescopic rods 12. After all the waterproof members 2 are installed, a temporary rainwater storage pool 3 can be formed to collect rainwater. When the rainfall stops, after the rainwater gravitates and drains into the urban rainwater system, disassemble the waterproof member 2, and retract the telescopic rod 12 underground, then a temporary rainwater storage process can be completed. The jacking component 1 in this embodiment can be selected as a conventional hydraulic cylinder, and the waterproof member 2 can be selected as a common waterproof board.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool, which includes a plurality of jacking components 1 arranged underground. Each jacking component 1 includes a jacking component main body 11 and a telescopic rod 12 that is telescopically arranged on the jacking component main body 11 and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 that extend out of the ground. A plurality of telescopic rods 12 and waterproof members 2 are sequentially connected to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3. A sealing component 4 is also provided underground for sealing the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0050] The jacking component 1 in this embodiment is independently arranged in a foundation pit underground, and a hole for the telescopic rod 12 to extend out is opened on the ground. The jacking component 1 in this embodiment can be selected as a conventional hydraulic cylinder, the jacking component main body 11 is the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic rod 12 is the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0051] The waterproof member 2 in this embodiment includes a waterproof main body 21 and clamping strips 22 arranged at both ends of the waterproof main body 21. The telescopic rod 12 is axially provided with two clamping grooves 121, and the clamping grooves 121 are both hollow cylindrical structures. The clamping grooves 121 are respectively adapted to the clamping strips 22 of adjacent waterproof main bodies 21, and the clamping strips 22 are also cylindrical structures. Through the cooperation of the clamping grooves 121 and the clamping strips 22, the detachable installation of the waterproof member 2 and the telescopic rod 12 can be realized. The bottom surface of the clamping strip 22 is flush with the bottom surface of the waterproof main body 21, which can greatly reduce rainwater leakage.

[0052] As Figure 3-4As shown, in order to further reduce rainwater leakage at the connection between the waterproof member 2 and the telescopic rod 12, the telescopic rod 12 of this embodiment is radially provided with a restraint notch 122 communicating with the clamping groove 121. The restraint notch 122 penetrates along the axial direction of the telescopic rod 12, and the thickness of the restraint notch 122 is adapted to the thickness of the waterproof main body 21. During use, part of the waterproof main body 21 can be clamped in the restraint notch 122, which can greatly reduce rainwater leakage at the connection between the waterproof member 2 and the telescopic rod 12. The waterproof member 2 of this embodiment is preferably a waterproof plate.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool, which includes a plurality of jacking assemblies 1 arranged underground. Each jacking assembly 1 includes a jacking assembly main body 11 and a telescopic rod 12 that is telescopically arranged on the jacking assembly main body 11 and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 that extend out of the ground. A plurality of telescopic rods 12 and waterproof members 2 are connected in sequence to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3. There is also a sealing assembly 4 provided underground for sealing the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0055] As Figure 5 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the waterproof member 2 when storing and storing rainwater, a support assembly 5 is installed between the waterproof member 2 and the ground. The support assembly 5 includes a horizontal support plate 51 and an inclined support plate 52. The horizontal support plate 51 is arranged on the ground and abuts against the waterproof main body 21, and the inclined support plate 52 is installed between the top surface of the horizontal support plate 51 and the outer side surface of the waterproof main body 21, which can play a supporting role for the waterproof member 2.

[0056] Embodiment 4

[0057] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool, which includes a plurality of jacking assemblies 1 arranged underground. Each jacking assembly 1 includes a jacking assembly main body 11 and a telescopic rod 12 that is telescopically arranged on the jacking assembly main body 11 and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 that extend out of the ground. A plurality of telescopic rods 12 and waterproof members 2 are connected in sequence to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3. There is also a sealing assembly 4 provided underground for sealing the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0058] In order to reduce the influence of rainwater leakage on the normal operation of the jacking assembly main body 11, the sealing assembly 4 of this embodiment includes a first sealing member 41 and a driving member 42 that can drive the first sealing member 41 to horizontally move to abut against the telescopic rod 12. The driving member 42 can be a telescopic cylinder, and the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is fixed in the underground foundation pit and can be flexibly set according to geographical conditions. As Figure 6As shown in the figure, on the side of the first seal 41 close to the telescopic rod 12, a semi-circular sealing area is provided, and the diameter of the sealing area is the same as the diameter of the telescopic rod 12. When sealing is required, the telescopic cylinder is activated, and the piston rods of the telescopic cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body 11 of the lifting assembly drive the first seal 41 to approach until it abuts against the telescopic rod 12. The two semi-circular sealing areas are combined to seal the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater from leaking further.

[0059] To reduce the impact of rainwater leakage on the normal operation of the driving member 42, in this embodiment, a second seal 43 is provided between the telescopic part of the driving member 42 and the ground, which can effectively prevent rainwater leakage within the telescopic movement range. Both the first seal 41 and the second seal 43 in this embodiment are made of waterproof rubber strips. Both the lifting assembly 1 and the driving member 42 in this embodiment are connected to the PLC control system and can operate uniformly under the control of the PLC control system.

[0060] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, when there is no rainfall, the lifting assembly 1 is located in the underground foundation pit, the telescopic rod 12 is retracted, and the sealing assembly 4 is not enabled. When it is about to rain, the control system controls the operation of the lifting assembly 1 to extend the telescopic rod 12 out of the ground, and installs the waterproof member 2 between adjacent telescopic rods 12, finally forming a polygonal temporary rainwater storage pool 3 for collecting rainwater. At this time, the control system controls the horizontal movement of the piston rods of the telescopic cylinders on both sides, driving the two first seals 41 to approach the telescopic rod 12 until they abut against the telescopic rod 12 to form a seal, preventing rainwater leakage from affecting the operation of the lifting assembly 1. When the rainfall stops, after the rainwater flows into the urban rainwater system by gravity, the waterproof member 2 is disassembled, and the control system controls the telescopic rod 12 to retract underground, thus completing a temporary rainwater storage process.

[0061] Embodiment 5

[0062] A hidden and retractable rainwater storage pool, which includes a plurality of lifting assemblies 1 arranged underground. Each lifting assembly 1 includes a main body 11 of the lifting assembly and a telescopic rod 12 that is telescopically arranged on the main body 11 of the lifting assembly and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 that extend out of the ground, and a plurality of telescopic rods 12 and waterproof members 2 are connected in sequence to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3. There is also a sealing assembly 4 underground for sealing the telescopic rod 12 to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

[0063] The difference from Embodiment 4 is that, as Figure 8 shown in the figure, the sealing assembly 4 in this embodiment is an annular inflatable airbag, and the telescopic rod 12 can pass through the hollow part in the middle of the inflatable airbag and extend out of the ground. During rainfall, after the telescopic rod 12 extends out of the ground, the inflatable airbag can be inflated to seal the underground part of the telescopic rod 12, greatly reducing the impact of rainwater leakage on the lifting assembly 1.

[0064] Embodiment 6

[0065] A hidden retractable rainwater storage pool, which comprises a plurality of jacking components 1 arranged underground. Each jacking component 1 includes a jacking component main body 11 and a telescopic rod 12 which is arranged on the jacking component main body 11 and can extend out of the ground. A waterproof member 2 is detachably installed between adjacent telescopic rods 12 extending out of the ground. The plurality of telescopic rods 12 and the waterproof member 2 are connected in sequence to form an annular rainwater storage pool 3.

[0066] In order to improve the waterproof effect of the waterproof member 2 and reduce the seepage of rainwater in the rainwater storage pool 3 to the outside, a plurality of waterproof bags are arranged between the waterproof member 2 and the ground. The waterproof bags are closely arranged along the outer contour of the rainwater storage pool 3. Waterproof bags are also arranged at the holes opened on the ground for the telescopic rods 12 to extend out, which can greatly reduce the leakage of rainwater to the outside of the rainwater storage pool 3.

[0067] The above description of the embodiments is to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the utility model. It is obvious that those who are familiar with the technology in this field can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative efforts. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and the improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model according to the disclosure of the present utility model should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hidden rainwater storage tank, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of lifting assemblies (1) arranged underground; The lifting components (1) each comprise a lifting component body (11) and a telescopic rod (12) telescopically arranged on the lifting component body (11) and capable of extending out of the ground, a waterproof component (2) being detachably mounted between adjacent telescopic rods (12) extending out of the ground, and a plurality of telescopic rods (12) and waterproof components (2) being sequentially connected to form an annular rainwater storage tank (3); The underground is also provided with a sealing assembly (4) for sealing the telescopic rod (12) to prevent rainwater leakage during rainfall.

2. A hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component (2) comprises a waterproof body (21) and clamping strips (22) arranged at two ends of the waterproof body (21); The telescopic rod (12) is provided with two clamping grooves (121) extending through the telescopic rod (12) along the axial direction, and the clamping grooves (121) are respectively adapted to the clamping strips (22) of the adjacent waterproof body (21).

3. A hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping strip (22) is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom surface of the clamping strip (22) is flush with the bottom surface of the waterproof body (21).

4. A hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping groove (121) is a hollow cylindrical structure; The telescopic rod (12) is provided with a restraining notch (122) in radial direction and communicated with the clamping groove (121), and the restraining notch (122) penetrates the telescopic rod (12) in axial direction; The thickness of the restraining notch (122) is adapted to the thickness of the waterproof body (21).

5. The hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A supporting assembly (5) is installed between the waterproof component (2) and the ground.

6. A hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a horizontal support plate (51) and an inclined support plate (52), wherein the horizontal support plate (51) is arranged on the ground and abuts against the waterproof body (21); The inclined support plate (52) is installed between the top surface of the horizontal support plate (51) and the outer side surface of the waterproof body (21).

7. The hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing assembly (4) comprises a first sealing member (41) and a driving member (42) capable of driving the first sealing member (41) to move horizontally to abut against the telescopic rod (12).

8. The hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A semicircular sealing area is provided on one side of the first sealing member (41) close to the telescopic rod (12), and the diameter of the sealing area is the same as the diameter of the telescopic rod (12).

9. The hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second sealing member (43) is provided between the telescopic portion of the driving member (42) and the ground.

10. The hidden rainwater storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof member (2) comprises one or more of a waterproof curtain, a waterproof cloth or a waterproof board.