Window mounting structure
By designing a window installation structure including insertion rods, hanging parts and hooks, the problem of bulletproof forms being easily destroyed in curtain wall buildings is solved, and the stable connection between the window structure and the building body is achieved and the safety improvement is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422161116.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing curtain wall buildings, bulletproof forms are easily damaged from the outside, and cannot effectively prevent the outside from prying or tearing the outer layer of aluminum alloy to achieve the purpose of internal steel profiles.
A window installation structure is designed, including a plug rod, a hanging part and a hook. Through the cooperation of these components, the window structure and the building body are connected and fixed through the hook, a hanging part and a plug rod to ensure a stable connection between the window structure and the building body.
Through this installation structure, the connection between the window structure and the building body becomes stable and cannot be easily damaged from the outside, ensuring the safety and protective performance of the window structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222976672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain wall buildings, and particularly relates to a window installation structure. Background Art
[0002] In curtain wall buildings, it is usually necessary to install a bulletproof window body between two pieces of bulletproof glass so that the bulletproof glass and the bulletproof window body cooperate to form a complete curtain wall protection boundary to meet the high safety guarantee requirements on the outer side of the curtain wall. In reality, the bulletproof window body includes a long steel pipe and a connecting steel body welded to the back thereof. To ensure the high safety and protection of the outer wall of the curtain wall, the bulletproof window body is usually installed on the building from the outside. However, since the long steel pipe is composed of a steel profile wrapped by an aluminum alloy outer layer, people can still damage the internal steel profile by prying and tearing the aluminum alloy outer layer from the outside to achieve the purpose of damaging the bulletproof window body. Therefore, how to fix the bulletproof window body on the building wall to prevent it from being damaged from the outside is an urgent problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a window installation structure, which can prevent the connection relationship between the window structure and the building body from being damaged from the outside and ensure the safety of the window structure.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0005] A window installation structure includes an insertion rod, a hanging part arranged on the outer side of the building body, and a hook part arranged on the outer side of the window structure and facing the building body. The hanging part includes at least two hanging members, the hook part includes at least two hook bodies, and the shapes of the hanging members and the hook bodies are adapted to each other; an accommodation groove is formed between two of the hanging members on the hanging part, one end of the insertion rod is located in the accommodation groove, and the other end extends out of the accommodation groove. An elastic member is arranged between the insertion rod and the accommodation groove. The window structure and the building body are connected and fixed through the hook part, the hanging part and the insertion rod.
[0006] Preferably, the hook part includes a first hook body and a second hook body. The first hook body is arranged at one end of the inner side of the window structure. The hanging part includes a first hanging member and a second hanging member. The second hanging member is arranged on the outer side of the building body at the end opposite to the end where the first hook body is located. When the window structure and the building body are connected, the first hook body is connected to the first hanging member, the second hook body is connected to the second hanging member, and the insertion rod is connected and fixed between the first hanging member and the second hook body.
[0007] Preferably, the accommodation groove is a semi-closed groove, and the width of the elastic member is greater than the notch of the accommodation groove.
[0008] Preferably, the insertion rod includes a convex portion and a rod portion. The convex portion is located within the semi-closed slot, and the rod portion extends outside the semi-closed slot.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the rod portion is a first inclined surface, and the top end of the second hook body is a second inclined surface. The inclination angle of the second inclined surface is the same as that of the first inclined surface.
[0010] Preferably, both the hook portion and the hanging portion are in an "L" - shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the second hook body is in a "T" - shaped structure.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided at the top of the insertion rod. The elastic member includes a head end and a tail end. The tail end is located within the groove, and the head end abuts against the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0013] Preferably, the hanging portion is connected to the building body through a connecting rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] When installing the present utility model, the window structure is arranged on the outer side of the building body. Among them, the hook body is aligned with the gap of the hanging member, and one of the hook bodies is located between two hanging members. Then, the window structure is pushed towards the direction of the building body. At this time, for the hook body located between the two hanging members, its top presses against the insertion rod, and the insertion rod presses against the elastic member under this acting force. Therefore, during the pushing process, under the contraction of the elastic member, the insertion rod is pushed deep into the receiving groove, so that there is enough space for the hook body to move into the gap of the hanging member until it is hooked onto the hanging member and connected to the hanging member. At this time, the insertion rod is no longer pressed by the hook body and no longer presses against the elastic member, and the elastic member no longer contracts and begins to rebound; the insertion rod moves towards the outside of the notch of the receiving groove and in the direction between the hook body and its adjacent hanging member under the rebounding action of the elastic member until it firmly lies in the middle of the three. In this state, the insertion rod no longer receives a force sufficient to move upwards, the elastic member no longer rebounds or contracts, the hook body is connected to the hanging member, and the elastic member, the hook body, the hanging member, and the pin are in a balanced and stable connection state and no longer move, thereby realizing the stable connection between the window structure and the building body. And, since this connection structure is all located between the window structure and the building body, therefore, after it is installed and fixed, it cannot be opened or damaged from the outside (i.e., outside the window structure), ensuring the safety of the window structure. The window structure here can be a bulletproof armored window structure arranged between bulletproof glasses. Through this installation method, the safety of the structure can be greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation process of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1 - insertion rod, 11 - convex part, 12 - rod part, 13 - first inclined surface, 14 - groove, 2 - building body, 3 - hanging part, 31 - receiving groove, 32 - first hanging member, 33 - second hanging member, 4 - window structure, 5 - hook part, 51 - first hook body, 52 - second hook body, 53 - second inclined surface, 6 - elastic member, 61 - head end, 62 - tail end, 7 - connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See Figures 1 to 4 , the embodiment of the present invention discloses a window installation structure, including an insertion rod 1, a hanging part 3 provided on the outer side of the building body 2, and a hook part 5 provided on the outer side of the window structure 4 and facing the building body 2. The hanging part 3 includes at least two hanging members, the hook part 5 includes at least two hook bodies, and the shapes of the hanging members and the hook bodies are adapted to each other; a receiving groove 31 is formed between the two hanging members on the hanging part 3, one end of the insertion rod 1 is located in the receiving groove 31, and the other end extends out of the receiving groove 31. An elastic member 6 is provided between the insertion rod 1 and the receiving groove 31, and the window structure 4 and the building body 2 are connected and fixed through the hook part 5, the hanging part 3 and the insertion rod 1.
[0024] When the utility model is installed, the window structure 4 is arranged on the outer side of the building body 2. Among them, the hook body is aligned with the gap of the hanging part, and one of the hook bodies is located between two hanging parts. Then, the window structure 4 is pushed towards the direction where the building body 2 is located. At this time, for the hook body located between the two hanging parts, its top abuts against the insertion rod 1, and the insertion rod 1 abuts against the elastic member 6 under this acting force. Therefore, during the pushing process, under the contraction of the elastic member 6, the insertion rod 1 is pushed deep into the receiving groove 31, so that there is enough space for the hook body to move into the gap of the hanging part until it is hung on the hanging part and connected to the hanging part. At this time, the insertion rod 1 is no longer abutted by the hook body and no longer abuts against the elastic member 6, and the elastic member 6 no longer contracts and begins to rebound; the insertion rod 1 moves towards the outside of the notch of the receiving groove 31 and in the direction between the hook body and its adjacent hanging part under the rebounding action of the elastic member 6 until it firmly locates in the middle of the three. In this state, the insertion rod 1 no longer receives a force sufficient to move upwards, the elastic member 6 no longer rebounds or contracts, the hook body is connected to the hanging part, and the elastic member 6, the hook body, the hanging part and the pin are in a state of balanced and stable connection and no longer move, thus realizing the stable connection between the window structure 4 and the building body 2. And because this connection structure is all located at the position between the window structure 4 and the building body 2, therefore, after it is installed, connected and fixed, it cannot be opened or damaged from the outside (i.e., outside the window structure 4), ensuring the safety of the window structure 4. The window structure 4 here can be a bulletproof armored window structure arranged between bulletproof glasses, and the safety of the structure can be greatly improved through this installation method.
[0025] Further, the hook part 5 includes a first hook body 51 and a second hook body 52. The first hook body 51 is arranged at one end inside the window structure 4. The hanging part 3 includes a first hanging part 32 and a second hanging part 33. The second hanging part 33 is arranged at one end on the outer side of the building body 2 opposite to the position where the first hook body 51 is located. When the window structure 4 and the building body 2 are connected, the first hook body 51 is connected to the first hanging part 32, the second hook body 52 is connected to the second hanging part 33, and the insertion rod 1 is fixedly connected between the first hanging part 32 and the second hook body 52. The insertion rod 1 is used to abut against the two to prevent the second hook body 52 from sliding out of the second hanging part 33.
[0026] Further, the first hook body 51 and the second hanging part 33 are respectively arranged at both ends of the window structure 4 and the building body 2, so that when they are connected and fixed, both sides of the building body 2 and the window structure 4 are straight down, which is more beautiful in appearance. Preferably, when the window structure 4 is connected to the building body 2, the outer side edge of the first hook body 51 is located on the same straight line as the outer side edge of the building body 2, and the outer side edge of the second hanging part 33 is located on the same straight line as the outer side edge of the building body 2.
[0027] Further, the receiving groove 31 is a semi-closed groove, and the width of the elastic member 6 is larger than the groove of the receiving groove 31. This structure can ensure that the elastic member 6 is always located in the receiving groove 31 and will not fall out of the receiving groove 31.
[0028] Furthermore, the insertion rod 1 includes a convex portion 11 and a rod portion 12, wherein the convex portion 11 is located in the semi-closed groove, and the rod portion 12 extends to the outside of the semi-closed groove. Specifically, when the window structure 4 is installed in the building body 2, the convex portion 11 is located in the semi-closed groove and moves to ensure that the insertion rod 1 does not fall out of the receiving groove 31; and the rod portion 12 extends outside the semi-closed groove to abut and fix the first hanging member 32 and the second hook body 52 to prevent the hook portion 5 from slipping out of the hanging portion 3 and falling off.
[0029] Furthermore, the bottom of the rod portion 12 is a first inclined surface 13, and the top of the second hook body 52 is a second inclined surface 53, and the inclination angle of the second inclined surface 53 is the same as the inclination angle of the first inclined surface 13. Specifically, the interaction between the first inclined surface 13 and the second inclined surface 53 can reduce the wear between the contact surface of the second hook body 52 and the insertion rod 1 in the process of the second hook body 52 lifting the insertion rod 1 and moving toward the neutral position of the second hanging part 3, and can also ensure that the insertion rod 1 has enough length to abut against the side of the first hanging part 32 as much as possible, thereby improving the connection stability.
[0030] Furthermore, the hook portion 5 and the hanging portion 3 are both L-shaped structures, so that when the hook portion 5 is connected to the hanging portion 3, the short side of the hook portion 5 is hooked on the short side of the hanging portion 3, and the side walls thereof are firmly fitted, and the stability is good.
[0031] Furthermore, the second hook 52 is a "T"-shaped structure. This structure ensures that when the plug rod 1 moves between the first hanging member 32 and the second hook 52, the resistance at its end is not too great, ensuring that it can abut against the inner end surface of the window structure 4, thereby improving the stability of its connection.
[0032] Furthermore, a groove 14 is provided at the top of the insertion rod 1, and the elastic member 6 includes a head end 61 and a tail end 62, wherein the tail end 62 is located in the groove 14, and the head end 61 abuts against the inner wall of the receiving groove 31. Specifically, the structure of the head end 61 is circular or adapted to the inner wall of the receiving groove 31, and this structure can improve the stability of the connection between the insertion rod 1 and the elastic member 6, and prevent the insertion rod 1 from being offset when the elastic member 6 is pushed upward or the elastic member 6 retracts to drive the insertion rod 1 to move downward, thereby causing the second hook 52 to be stuck.
[0033] Furthermore, the hanging part 3 is connected to the building body 2 via a connecting rod 7. Specifically, the hanging part 3 is connected and fixed to the building body 2 via the connecting rod 7, which is convenient for its installation.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A window installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an insertion rod (1), a hanging part (3) arranged on the outside of a building body (2), and a hook part (5) arranged on the outside of a window structure (4) and facing the building body, wherein the hanging part (3) comprises at least two hanging members, and the hook part (5) comprises at least two hook bodies, wherein the shapes of the hanging members and the hook bodies are adapted to each other; a receiving groove (31) is provided on the hanging part (3) between the two hanging members, one end of the insertion rod (1) is located in the receiving groove (31), and the other end extends outside the receiving groove (31); an elastic member (6) is provided between the insertion rod (1) and the receiving groove (31); and the window structure (4) and the building body (2) are connected and fixed by the hook part (5), the hanging part (3) and the insertion rod (1).
2. A window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook portion (5) comprises a first hook body (51) and a second hook body (52), wherein the first hook body (51) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the window structure (4), and the hanging portion (3) comprises a first hanging component (32) and a second hanging component (33), wherein the second hanging component (33) is arranged at one end of the outer side of the building body (2) opposite to the first hook body (51). When the window structure (4) and the building body (2) are connected, the first hook body (51) is connected to the first hanging component (32), the second hook body (52) is connected to the second hanging component (33), and the insertion rod (1) is connected and fixed between the first hanging component (32) and the second hook body (52).
3. A window installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The accommodating groove (31) is a semi-closed groove, and the width of the elastic member (6) is greater than the groove opening of the accommodating groove (31).
4. A window installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insertion rod (1) comprises a convex portion (11) and a rod portion (12), wherein the convex portion (11) is located in the semi-closed groove, and the rod portion (12) extends to the outside of the semi-closed groove.
5. A window installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rod (12) is a first inclined surface (13), the top of the second hook (52) is a second inclined surface (53), and the inclination angle of the second inclined surface (53) is the same as the inclination angle of the first inclined surface (13).
6. A window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook portion (5) and the hanging portion (3) are both "L"-shaped structures.
7. A window installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second hook (52) is a "T"-shaped structure.
8. A window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the insertion rod (1) is provided with a groove (14), the elastic member (6) comprises a head end (61) and a tail end (62), the tail end (62) is located in the groove (14), and the head end (61) abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating groove (31).
9. A window installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging part (3) is connected to the building body (2) via a connecting rod (7).