Rat damage prevention device for power distribution room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rodent damage prevention devices, and discloses a distribution room rodent damage prevention device which comprises a box body, a through groove is formed in the box body, a first slope plate and a second slope plate are arranged on the outer surface of the through groove, a bearing plate is arranged in the through groove, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove. A sliding groove in the front side extends out of the interior of the box body, guide blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the two sliding grooves, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two guide blocks, through the arrangement of the shielding assembly, a worker can check whether rats are trapped in the box body or not without opening the box body; the situation that a worker checks the interior of the box body and feels uncomfortable is avoided, the practicability of the device is improved, whether rodent damage exists in the box body or not can be judged only by lowering the stress of the bearing plate and exposing the color filling part, operation is very easy, and the problem that whether rodent damage is captured or not cannot be judged conveniently through some existing rodent damage prevention devices is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rodent control devices, in particular to a rodent control device for a power distribution room. Background Technique

[0002] The main function of the power distribution room is to convert high-voltage electricity that is convenient for transportation into low-voltage electricity for household use. The power distribution room is usually set on the ground far away from the crowd, and there are many electrical equipment inside. If a mouse enters the power distribution room and is not effectively controlled in time, the mouse may bite the cables of the electrical equipment inside the power distribution room, resulting in a power supply accident at least and a fire at worst. Therefore, people need to use rodent control devices inside the power distribution room.

[0003] Some existing rodent control devices mostly use food as bait, and lure rodents into the box through the smell produced by the bait inside the box, so as to capture them. However, whether the device has captured rodents usually needs to be checked manually by personnel. And some staff members will feel uncomfortable when seeing the dead rodents, so it is not convenient to open the box to check whether there are rodents inside. There are certain limitations in the actual use process, and it is not convenient for the staff to judge whether there are rodents inside, and the practicability is low. In view of this, we propose a rodent control device for a power distribution room to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a rodent control device for a power distribution room, which solves the problem that some existing rodent control devices are not convenient to judge whether rodents have been captured inside the device.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A rat prevention device for a power distribution room, including a box body. A through groove is opened inside the box body. The outer surface of the through groove is provided with a first slope plate and a second slope plate. A bearing plate is arranged inside the through groove. Sliding grooves are opened on both inner walls of the through groove on both sides. The front sliding groove extends out of the inside of the box body. Guide blocks are slidably connected inside both sliding grooves. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two guide blocks. The bearing plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. The front end of the first rotating shaft rotatably penetrates into the inside of the front guide block. A shielding assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the guide block. The shielding assembly includes a sealing plate. The sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide block. Two sealing plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the front guide block respectively. One sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the rear guide block respectively. Moving grooves are opened on both the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove. The sealing plate is slidably connected inside the moving groove. A coloring part is arranged on the surface of the sealing plate arranged on the upper surface of the front guide block. The coloring part is slidably connected inside the upper moving groove.

[0008] Preferably, a driving rod is rotatably connected inside the front sliding groove. The upper end of the driving rod rotatably penetrates out of the inside of the box body. A driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rod. Springs are fixedly connected between the two guide blocks and the sliding grooves respectively. The springs are sleeved on the outside of the driving rod. Two top plates are arranged inside the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, second rotating shafts are sleeved inside the inner ends of the two top plates close to each other. Both ends of the two second rotating shafts rotatably penetrate into the inside of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, torsion springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the inner ends of the two second rotating shafts located inside the box body. The torsion springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side plates of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod. The driving rod and the second bevel gear are slidably connected through the cooperation of a clamping groove and a clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the inner end of the first rotating shaft located inside the front guide block. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. A support ring is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the second bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the support ring is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guide block. The support ring surrounds the outside of the driving rod.

[0014] Preferably, two hooks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a rat prevention device for a power distribution room, which has the following

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. For this anti-rat device in the power distribution room, through the setting of the shielding component, it is not necessary for the staff to open the box body to check whether there are rats trapped inside, avoiding the discomfort caused by the staff checking the inside of the box body, improving the practicality of the device. Just by the force reduction of the bearing plate, the coloring part is exposed, and it can be judged whether there are rats inside. The operation is very simple, solving the problem that some existing anti-rat devices are not convenient to judge whether rats have been captured inside the device.

[0019] 2. For this anti-rat device in the power distribution room, through the setting of the hook, the plastic bag is fixed on the lower side of the box body. Then, by rotating the driving rod to drive the rotation of the second bevel gear, at this time, the rats on the surface of the bearing plate will slide into the inside of the plastic bag, and finally the collection of rats is realized, which is convenient for the staff to clean the inside of the box body, improving the practicality of the device and with simple operation. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-rat device in a power distribution room of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower surface of the box body of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sliding groove of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide block of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the guide block of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second bevel gear of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Through groove; 3. First slope plate; 4. Second slope plate; 5. Bearing plate; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Guide block; 8. Moving groove; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Spring; 11. Coloring part; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Driving rod; 15. Support ring; 16. Top plate; 17. Torsion spring; 18. First rotating shaft; 19. Second rotating shaft; 20. Hook. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rat prevention device for a power distribution room, including a box body 1. A through groove 2 is opened inside the box body 1. A first slope plate 3 and a second slope plate 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the through groove 2. A bearing plate 5 is arranged inside the through groove 2. Sliding grooves 6 are opened on both inner walls of the through groove 2. The front sliding groove 6 extends out of the inside of the box body 1. Guide blocks 7 are slidably connected inside both sliding grooves 6. A first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected between the two guide blocks 7. The bearing plate 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18. The front end of the first rotating shaft 18 rotatably penetrates into the inside of the front guide block 7. A shielding assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the guide block 7. A driving rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the front sliding groove 6. The upper end of the driving rod 14 rotatably penetrates out of the inside of the box body 1. A driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rod 14. Springs 10 are fixedly connected between the two guide blocks 7 and the sliding grooves 6. The springs 10 are sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 14. Two top plates 16 are arranged inside the through groove 2. Second rotating shafts 19 are sleeved inside the adjacent ends of the two top plates 16. Both ends of the two second rotating shafts 19 rotatably penetrate into the inside of the box body 1. Torsion springs 17 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the ends of the two second rotating shafts 19 located inside the box body 1. The torsion springs 17 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side plates of the box body 1. In actual use, first place items such as bait and rodenticide that can attract rats inside the box body 1. At this time, the bearing plate 5 can support them. Subsequently, rats will be attracted and then climb onto the upper sides of the two top plates 16 through the first slope plate 3 or the second slope plate 4. Because the second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the through groove 2, the top plate 16 will rotate due to the gravity of the rats, and then the torsion spring 17 will deform. At this time, the rats will fall into the inside of the through groove 2 and be received by the bearing plate 5. At this time, the bait such as rodenticide on the bearing plate 5 can kill the rats. And when the bearing plate 5 receives the rats, it will drive the two guide blocks 7 to slide inside the sliding grooves 6 on both sides, causing the bearing plate 5 to move downward. Subsequently, the staff rotates the driving rod 14 to make the driving assembly drive the bearing plate 5 to rotate, and then clean the rats on the surface of the bearing plate 5.

[0030] Furthermore, the shielding component includes a sealing plate 9, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guiding block 7. Two sealing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the front guiding block 7 respectively, and one sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the rear guiding block 7 respectively. Moving grooves 8 are formed in the upper and lower inner walls of the two sliding grooves 6, and the sealing plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove 8. A coloring portion 11 is arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 9 provided on the upper surface of the front guiding block 7, and the coloring portion 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the upper moving groove 8. The movement of the bearing plate 5 drives the sealing plate 9 to slide inside the moving groove 8, and then the sealing plate 9 provided with the coloring portion 11 slides inside the moving groove 8. When the position of the bearing plate 5 changes, the coloring portion 11 will slide out of the moving groove 8, and then the coloring portion 11 can be seen in the front sliding groove 6, so that the staff can know that the inside of the box body 1 has collected rodent pests. Through the above device, the staff can check whether there are rodent pests trapped inside without opening the box body 1, avoiding the discomfort caused by the staff checking the inside of the box body 1, improving the practicability of the device. Just by the force reduction of the bearing plate 5 causing the coloring portion 11 to be exposed, it can be judged whether there are rodent pests inside the device, and the operation is very simple, solving the problem that some existing rodent control devices are not convenient to judge whether rodent pests have been captured inside the device.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving component includes a second bevel gear 13, which is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 14. The driving rod 14 and the second bevel gear 13 are slidably connected through the cooperation of a clamping groove and a clamping block. One end of the first rotating shaft 18 located inside the front guiding block 7 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12, and the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13. A supporting ring 15 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the second bevel gear 13, and the lower end of the supporting ring 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guiding block 7. The supporting ring 15 surrounds the outside of the driving rod 14. Two hanging hooks 20 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1. When the staff needs to collect the rodent pests inside the box body 1, first, the plastic bag is fixed under the box body 1 through the arrangement of the hanging hooks 20, and then the driving rod 14 is rotated to drive the rotation of the second bevel gear 13, and then drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 12. The rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 18, and finally realizes the rotation of the bearing plate 5. At this time, the rodent pests on the surface of the bearing plate 5 will slide into the inside of the plastic bag, and finally realizes the collection of the rodent pests. Through the above structure, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inside of the box body 1, improving the practicability of the device, and the operation is simple.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When the rodent-proof device for the power distribution room is in use, baits, rodenticides and other items that can attract rodents are first placed inside the box body 1. At this time, the supporting plate 5 can support them, and the rodents will be lured and then go up to the upper side of the two top plates 16 through the first ramp 3 or the second ramp 4. Because the second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the through groove 2, the top plate 16 will rotate due to the gravity of the rodents, and then the torsion spring 17 will be deformed. At this time, the rodents will fall into the through groove 2 and be received by the supporting plate 5. At this time, the rodenticides and other baits on the supporting plate 5 can kill the rodents, and when the supporting plate 5 receives the rodents, it will drive the two guide blocks 7 to slide inside the sliding grooves 6 on both sides, so that the supporting plate 5 moves downward, and then the sealing plate 9 is driven to slide inside the moving groove 8 through the movement of the supporting plate 5, and then a coloring portion 11 is provided. The sealing plate 9 slides inside the moving groove 8. When the position of the carrying plate 5 changes, the coloring portion 11 will slide out of the moving groove 8, and then the coloring portion 11 can be seen in the front sliding groove 6, so that the staff knows that there is rodent damage inside the box 1 to collect rodents. Subsequently, the staff rotates the driving rod 14 to make the driving assembly drive the carrying plate 5 to rotate. When the staff needs to collect the rodent damage inside the box 1, first, the plastic bag is fixed to the lower side of the box 1 by setting the hook 20, and then the second bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving rod 14, and then the first bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and finally the rotation of the carrying plate 5 is realized. At this time, the rodent damage on the surface of the carrying plate 5 will slide into the interior of the plastic bag, and finally the rodent damage is collected.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rodent-proof device for a power distribution room, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a through slot (2) inside, the outer surface of the through slot (2) is provided with a first ramp plate (3) and a second ramp plate (4), the inside of the through slot (2) is provided with a bearing plate (5), the inner walls on both sides of the through slot (2) are provided with sliding slots (6), the front sliding slot (6) extends out of the inside of the box body (1), the insides of the two sliding slots (6) are slidably connected with guide blocks (7), the two guide blocks (7) are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (18), the bearing plate (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (18), the front end of the first rotating shaft (18) rotates and penetrates into the inside of the front guide block (7), the guide block (7) ) is provided with a shielding assembly on its outer surface, the shielding assembly comprising a sealing plate (9), the sealing plate (9) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide block (7), the upper and lower surfaces of the front guide block (7) being fixedly connected to two sealing plates (9), the upper and lower surfaces of the rear guide block (7) being fixedly connected to one sealing plate (9), the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove (6) being provided with movable grooves (8), the sealing plate (9) being slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (8), the surface of the sealing plate (9) provided on the upper surface of the front guide block (7) being provided with a coloring portion (11), the coloring portion (11) being slidably connected to the inside of the upper movable groove (8).

2. A rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side sliding groove (6) is internally connected to a driving rod (14) for rotation, and the upper end of the driving rod (14) is rotated to pass through the interior of the box body (1), and a driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rod (14). A spring (10) is fixedly connected between the two guide blocks (7) and the sliding groove (6), and the spring (10) is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod (14). Two top plates (16) are arranged inside the through groove (2).

3. A rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (19) is sleeved inside the adjacent ends of the two top plates (16), and both ends of the two second rotating shafts (19) rotate and penetrate into the interior of the box body (1).

4. The rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of one end of the two second rotating shafts (19) located inside the box body (1) are sleeved with torsion springs (17), and the torsion springs (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the box body (1).

5. The rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second bevel gear (13), which is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of a driving rod (14), and the driving rod (14) and the second bevel gear (13) are slidably connected through the cooperation of a clamping groove and a clamping block.

6. The rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft (18) located inside the front guide block (7) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (12), the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13) are meshingly connected, and the lower surface of the second bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected to a support ring (15).

7. The rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the support ring (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guide block (7), and the support ring (15) surrounds the outside of the driving rod (14).

8. The rodent-proof device for a power distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hooks (20) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1).

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