Electric row assembly and power distribution cabinet comprising same

By placing conductive rings on the outside of the electric discharge assembly of the power distribution cabinet and wiring with wiring posts, the problem of electric discharge structure failure in the prior art is solved, and efficient power transmission and flexible adaptability are achieved.

CN222981060UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGDONG SIDONGLI POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422077652.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the power transmission, the existing distribution cabinets require drilling holes to install studs, which damages the structure of the copper row, resulting in low power transmission efficiency.

Method used

Using a non-destructive electric discharge assembly, a drilling operation of the electric discharge body is avoided by placing multiple conductive rings on the outer side of the electric discharge body and wiring with the wiring posts on the conductive ring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes non-destructive installation, improves power transmission efficiency, adapts to any working conditions, and is convenient for recycling, with high application prospects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric row assembly and a power distribution cabinet comprising the same. The electric row assembly comprises an insulating seat; the electric row body is connected to the insulating seat; the number of the conducting rings is multiple, the conducting rings are arranged on the outer side of the electric row body in a sleeving mode, the inner side faces of the conducting rings make contact with the outer side face of the electric row body, and the conducting rings are provided with binding posts extending outwards. Through the arrangement of the conducting rings, the operation of drilling holes in the electric row body is omitted, when wiring is needed, the conducting rings with the specified number are arranged on the outer side of the electric row body in a sleeving mode according to requirements, and wiring with the wiring ends is achieved through the wiring columns on the conducting rings; compared with the prior art, the whole structure of the electric row body does not need to be damaged, and the electric row can adapt to any working condition and is convenient to recycle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission, in particular to an electric busbar assembly and a power distribution cabinet including the same. Background Art

[0002] The power distribution cabinet plays a core role in power distribution. It can effectively transmit the electric energy of the power grid to various power consumption terminals to meet different power consumption needs. In addition, the power distribution cabinet also serves as a collection and distribution center of the power supply, reasonably distributing the input power signal to the devices that need electricity, so as to achieve efficient energy distribution.

[0003] Since the power distribution cabinet can be directly connected to the power grid, in order to improve the power transmission efficiency, the existing power distribution cabinets generally use copper busbars for wiring. In the prior art, first, a plurality of mounting holes need to be drilled on the copper busbar, and then the wiring terminal is connected to the copper busbar through the cooperation of a stud and a nut to realize the electrical connection between the electrical equipment and the power grid.

[0004] The prior art destroys the structure of the copper busbar itself. Although the stud can fill the vacancy of the connection hole to a certain extent, due to the differences in material and electrical parameters between the stud and the copper busbar, through laboratory tests, the non-destructive copper busbar has greater advantages in power transmission than the copper busbar with studs. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the prior art to improve the power transmission efficiency of the copper busbar. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a non-destructive electric busbar assembly.

[0006] The electric busbar assembly according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes:

[0007] An insulating seat;

[0008] An electric busbar body, which is connected to the insulating seat;

[0009] A plurality of conductive rings, all of the plurality of conductive rings are sleeved on the outer side of the electric busbar body, the inner side surface of the conductive ring is in contact with the outer side surface of the electric busbar body, and the conductive ring is provided with a wiring post extending outwards.

[0010] The electric busbar assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the setting of the conductive ring eliminates the operation of drilling holes on the electric busbar body. When wiring is required, a specified number of conductive rings are sleeved on the outer side of the electric busbar body according to the requirements, and the wiring post on the conductive ring is used to realize the wiring with the wiring terminal; compared with the prior art, the utility model does not need to destroy the overall structure of the electric busbar body, can adapt to any working condition, and is also convenient for recycling, and has extremely high application prospects.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, each of the conductive rings is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is configured to define the relative position between the conductive ring and the busbar body, so as to avoid the position deviation of the wiring terminal.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the locking mechanism includes a positioning hole and a positioning screw. The positioning hole is provided on the conductive ring, the positioning hole communicates with the busbar body, and the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the positioning hole. After the positioning screw is tightened, the relative position between the conductive ring and the busbar body is locked. After the positioning screw is loosened, the conductive ring can slide along the length direction of the busbar body.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the terminal post has an external thread, and a connection nut is threadedly connected to the terminal post. When wiring, first put the wiring terminal with a collar on the terminal post, and then tighten the connection nut.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a groove is provided on the outer side surface of the terminal post, and an elastic pressing mechanism is provided at the end of the terminal post far from the conductive ring. The elastic pressing mechanism has a tendency of elastic force towards the conductive ring. When wiring, first move the elastic pressing mechanism towards the end far from the conductive ring, then insert the wiring terminal with an opening into the groove, and finally remove the acting force on the elastic pressing mechanism. The elastic pressing mechanism presses the wiring terminal under the action of the elastic force.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the insulating seats is two. Each insulating seat includes a lower seat and an upper seat, and the lower seat and the upper seat are connected together to form a card slot capable of accommodating the busbar body. When it is necessary to disassemble the busbar body, separate the upper seat from the lower seat, so as to release the fixed connection to the busbar body.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the busbar bodies is multiple, and both ends of each busbar body are respectively connected to two of the insulating seats in one-to-one correspondence to provide more wiring space.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, in order to be able to adjust the distance between two adjacent busbar bodies, the number of the card slots of each insulating seat is not less than the number of the busbar bodies.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, an insulating layer is provided on the side of each conductive ring of the busbar body to improve the safety performance of the busbar assembly.

[0019] According to the second aspect embodiment of the present utility model, a power distribution cabinet includes:

[0020] The above-mentioned busbar assembly;

[0021] An input terminal, which is connected to a terminal of the busbar body;

[0022] An output terminal, which is connected to at least one terminal of the busbar body, and the input terminal and the output terminal are connected to different terminals.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0025] Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a busbar assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is another perspective structural view of a busbar assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a top view of the busbar assembly shown;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a cross-sectional view of the busbar assembly shown along the A-A section line.

[0029] In the drawings: 100 - insulating seat, 200 - busbar body, 300 - conductive ring, 110 - lower seat, 120 - upper seat, 130 - screw, 140 - card slot, 310 - terminal, 400 - terminal nut, 311 - groove, 500 - elastic pressing mechanism, 510 - spring, 520 - pressing piece, 320 - locking mechanism, 321 - positioning screw, 600 - insulating layer, 700 - input terminal, 800 - output terminal. Detailed Embodiments

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that regarding the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more. Understanding greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. does not include the present number, and understanding above, below, within, etc. includes the present number. If the first and second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the electric row assembly according to the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes an insulating seat 100, an electric row body 200, and a conductive ring 300. Among them, the insulating seat 100 is an insulating material member, and the number of it is two. The two insulating seats 100 are spaced apart at a certain distance. Each insulating seat 100 includes a lower seat 110 and an upper seat 120. The lower seat 110 is provided with two screw rods 130, and the upper seat 120 is provided with two through holes matching the screw rods 130. The through holes of the upper seat 120 are sleeved downward on the screw rods 130 of the lower seat 110, and the connection between the upper seat 120 and the lower seat 110 is realized by the threaded connection of the nuts and the screw rods 130. Both the lower seat 110 and the upper seat 120 are provided with a plurality of corresponding slots. When the lower seat 110 and the upper seat 120 are connected together, all the slots of the lower seat 110 and all the slots of the upper seat 120 jointly form a plurality of card slots 140 capable of accommodating the electric row body 200, and all the card slots 140 are arranged in the up and down direction.

[0035] When the busbar body 200 needs to be connected to two insulating bases 100, first remove the upper seats 120 of the two insulating bases 100, then place the two ends of the busbar body 200 in the slots of the two lower seats 110 respectively, and finally reconnect the upper seats 120 to the lower seats 110, so that the two ends of the busbar body 200 are clamped in the two card slots 140, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the busbar body 200. Since the two ends of the busbar body 200 are respectively connected to the two insulating bases 100 in a one-to-one correspondence, the busbar body 200 can realize wiring outside the two insulating bases 100 to provide more wiring space.

[0036] It can be understood that the present utility model does not limit the number of insulating bases 100. In other embodiments, the number of insulating bases 100 can also be one, three, etc., and is not limited to the above embodiments.

[0037] Generally speaking, there are three input ends 700 of the power distribution cabinet. Correspondingly, three busbar bodies 200 need to be provided, and the three busbar bodies 200 are respectively electrically connected to the three input ends 700. For this reason, each insulating base 100 is provided with at least three card slots 140. In this embodiment, the number of card slots 140 of each insulating base 100 is five, and the number is more than the number of busbar bodies 200. One end of the three busbar bodies 200 can be installed in any three card slots 140 of the insulating base 100 to adjust the distance between adjacent two busbar bodies 200, so as to cope with different working conditions. The higher the input current of the power grid, the greater the distance between adjacent two busbar bodies 200 needs to be. Therefore, the busbar assembly can be flexibly assembled according to different power requirements through the above settings.

[0038] In order not to damage the overall structure of the busbar body 200, each busbar body 200 is sleeved with a plurality of conductive rings 300. Each conductive ring 300 is of an annular structure, and its inner contour is adapted to the outer contour of the busbar body 200, and the inner dimension of the conductive ring 300 is not greater than the outer dimension of the busbar body 200, so that an interference fit is formed between the conductive ring 300 and the busbar body 200, thereby realizing the complete contact between the inner side surface of the conductive ring 300 and the outer side surface of the busbar body 200 to ensure the conductivity between the two. Each conductive ring 300 is provided with a wiring post 310 extending outward. The wiring post 310 is used for wiring with the input end 700 or the output end 800 of the power distribution cabinet to replace the stud in the prior art. Since the busbar body 200 and the conductive ring 300 are separately arranged, in order to improve the conductivity, it is best for the two to adopt the same conductive material, such as red copper, to avoid affecting the conductive effect due to different material properties of the busbar body 200 and the conductive ring 300.

[0039] Such as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, part of the terminal 310 has an external thread, and the terminal 310 is threadedly connected with a wire nut 400. When wiring is required, the terminal with the collar is first inserted into the terminal 310, and then the wire nut 400 is tightened to limit the relative position of the terminal on the terminal 310 to avoid the risk of disconnection. When the wiring needs to be removed, the wire nut 400 is first loosened and removed from the terminal 310, and then the terminal with the collar is removed from the terminal 310.

[0040] In addition, a groove 311 is provided on the outer side of another part of the terminal 310. At this time, the terminal 310 is in the shape of an "I" character. The terminal 310 is provided with an elastic pressing mechanism 500 at one end away from the conductive ring 300. The elastic pressing mechanism 500 has an elastic force tendency toward the conductive ring 300. Specifically, the elastic pressing mechanism 500 includes a spring 510 and a pressing sheet 520. The pressing sheet 520 is connected to the end of the terminal 310 away from the conductive ring 300 through the spring 510. At this time, the spring 510 provides the pressing sheet 520 with an elastic force tendency toward the conductive ring 300. When wiring is required, first move the pressing piece 520 to the end away from the conductive ring 300, at which time the spring 510 is compressed and in an energy storage state, then insert the terminal with an opening into the groove 311, and finally remove the force on the pressing piece 520. The pressing piece 520 presses the terminal under the elastic force of the spring 510, thereby limiting the relative position of the terminal on the terminal post 310 to avoid the risk of disconnection. When disconnection is required, first move the pressing piece 520 to the end away from the conductive ring 300, at which time the spring 510 is compressed and in an energy storage state, then remove the terminal with an opening from the groove 311, and finally remove the force on the pressing piece 520.

[0041] Of course, in some other embodiments, all the terminal posts 310 may be wired using the wire nuts 400, or all the terminal posts 310 may be wired using the elastic clamping mechanism 500, or other wiring structures may be used, without being limited to the above embodiments.

[0042] With the above structure, the arrangement of the conductive ring 300 saves the operation of drilling holes on the power strip body 200. When wiring is required, a specified number of conductive rings 300 are sleeved on the outside of the power strip body 200 according to the requirements, and the terminal 310 on the conductive ring 300 is used to achieve wiring with the terminal. Compared with the prior art, the utility model does not need to destroy the overall structure of the power strip body 200, and the position of the conductive ring 300 on the power strip body 200 can be freely defined to adapt to any working conditions, and is also convenient for recycling, and has a very high application prospect.

[0043] like Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, each conductive ring 300 is provided with a locking mechanism 320. The locking mechanism 320 includes a positioning hole and a positioning screw 321. The positioning hole is provided in the conductive ring 300 and communicates with the busbar body 200. The positioning screw 321 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole. After the positioning screw 321 is tightened, the positioning screw 321 tightly abuts against the busbar body 200, thereby generating a pressure on the busbar body 200. Under the action of the thread, the conductive ring 300 is fixedly connected to the busbar body 200, thereby defining the relative position between the conductive ring 300 and the busbar body 200. When the positioning screw 321 is loosened, the conductive ring 300 can slide along the length direction of the busbar body 200 to adjust the position of the conductive ring 300 or remove the conductive ring 300. After the relative position between the conductive ring 300 and the busbar body 200 is defined, the position of the wiring terminal connected to the conductive ring 300 is also locked accordingly to prevent the position offset of the wiring terminal.

[0044] It should be noted that before installing or removing the conductive ring 300, the upper seat 120 and the lower seat 110 must be separated first to take out the busbar body 200. Moreover, the present utility model does not limit the specific structure of the locking mechanism 320. The locking mechanism 320 may also include a first tooth provided on the busbar body 200, a card hole provided on the conductive ring 300 and communicating with the first tooth, and a second tooth elastically connected to the conductive ring 300. When the second tooth passes through the card hole and meshes with the first tooth, the relative position between the conductive ring 300 and the busbar body 200 is locked at this time. It can be understood that as long as the locking mechanism 320 can achieve the position locking of the conductive ring 300 and the busbar body 200, no matter what structure the locking mechanism 320 is, it belongs to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments of the present utility model, an insulating layer 600 is provided beside each conductive ring 300 on the busbar body 200. The insulating layer 600 can reduce the probability of short circuit between adjacent two busbar bodies 200 and effectively reduce the possibility of contact between the busbar body 200 and external objects, thereby improving the safety performance of the busbar assembly.

[0046] In addition, insulating layers 600 of different colors can be provided on different busbar bodies 200. For example, red insulating material, green insulating material and yellow insulating material are used to insulate and cover three busbar bodies 200 to facilitate the distinction of different busbar bodies 200 and reduce wiring errors.

[0047] As Figure 2As shown in the figure, the power distribution cabinet according to the second aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes the busbar assembly according to the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model above, and further includes an input end 700 and an output end 800. Since the input end 700 is used to directly connect to the live wire of the power grid, a copper bar is preferably selected for it, while the output end 800 is used to connect to various electrical components, so ordinary wires can be selected for it. Since the number of input ends 700 is the same as the number of busbar bodies 200, all the input ends 700 are respectively connected to one wiring terminal 310 of all the busbar bodies 200 in a one-to-one correspondence; while the number of output ends 800 can be increased or decreased according to requirements, so the remaining wiring terminals 310 of each busbar body 200 are respectively used to connect to different output ends 800 to ensure that the input ends 700 and the output ends 800 are connected to different wiring terminals 310.

[0048] Since the power distribution cabinet adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned all embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0049] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electric row assembly, characterized in that: include: Insulation seat (100); A busbar body (200), which is connected to the insulating seat (100); There are multiple conductive rings (300), each of which is sleeved on the outside of the power strip body (200), the inner side of the conductive ring (300) is in contact with the outer side of the power strip body (200), and the conductive ring (300) is provided with a terminal (310) extending outward.

2. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the conductive rings (300) is provided with a locking mechanism (320), and the locking mechanism (320) is configured to limit the relative position between the conductive ring (300) and the electric bus body (200).

3. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (320) comprises a positioning hole and a positioning screw (321); the positioning hole is provided in the conductive ring (300), the positioning hole is connected to the electric bus body (200), and the positioning screw (321) is threadedly connected to the positioning hole.

4. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal post (310) has an external thread, and a terminal nut (400) is threadedly connected to the terminal post (310).

5. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the terminal (310) is provided with a groove (311), and the terminal (310) is provided with an elastic pressing mechanism (500) at one end away from the conductive ring (300), and the elastic pressing mechanism (500) has an elastic force tendency toward the conductive ring (300).

6. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two insulating seats (100), each of which comprises a lower seat (110) and an upper seat (120). The lower seat (110) is connected to the upper seat (120) and together forms a slot (140) capable of accommodating the electric bus body (200).

7. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the electric bus bodies (200), and two ends of each of the electric bus bodies (200) are connected to the two insulating seats (100) in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the slots (140) of each insulating seat (100) is not less than the number of the electric bus body (200).

9. The electric busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric bus body (200) is provided with an insulating layer (600) on the side of each of the conductive rings (300).

10. A power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include: The electric busbar assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; An input end (700) connected to a terminal (310) of the power strip body (200); The output end (800) is connected to at least one terminal (310) of the power strip body (200), and the input end (700) and the output end (800) are connected to different terminals (310).

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