Turnover device and seat
By designing a locking mechanism including locking parts, sliders, locking parts and elastic parts, the complex locking mechanism of the existing car seat flip device is solved, and simple locking and unlocking of the seat body is achieved, with simple structure, few parts and simple assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422004042.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The locking mechanism of the existing car seat flip device has a complex structure, many parts and complex assembly, making it difficult to achieve a simple, few parts and easy assembly locking function.
A flip device including a mounting member, a rotary shaft, a connecting member and a locking mechanism is designed. The locking mechanism consists of a locking member, a slider, a locking member and an elastic member. The slider is fixed to the rotating shaft. The elastic member drives the slider to slide along the rotating shaft to achieve locking and unlocking.
It realizes simple locking and unlocking of the seat body, with simple structure, fewer parts, simple assembly, and improved usage efficiency and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223001417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle seats, in particular to a flipping device and a seat. Background Art
[0002] At present, consumers have higher and higher requirements for the space in vehicles, and hope that vehicle seats can not only meet the riding requirements, but also have the functions of folding and flipping to increase the interior space of the vehicle. The prior art realizes the flipping function of vehicle seats through a flipping device. When the seat body is in the unfolded state, the locking mechanism of the flipping device is required to lock the seat body to prevent the seat body from rotating.
[0003] The locking mechanism of the flipping device in the prior art includes a housing, a cover plate, a locking hook, a pawl, a first pivot, a second pivot, a locking hook torsion spring and a pawl torsion spring. The housing and the cover plate form a receiving cavity, and the locking hook, the pawl, the first pivot, the second pivot, the locking hook torsion spring and the pawl torsion spring are all arranged in the receiving cavity. The locking hook is rotatably connected to the housing through the first pivot, the pawl is rotatably connected to the housing through the second pivot, the pawl is provided with a pawl torsion spring that urges it to rotate counterclockwise, and the locking hook is provided with a locking hook torsion spring that urges it to reset counterclockwise. The structure of the locking mechanism of this flipping device is complex, with many components and complex assembly. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a flipping device and a seat with the flipping device. The locking mechanism of the flipping device has a simple structure, fewer components and simple assembly.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a flipping device, including a mounting member, a rotating shaft, a connecting member and a locking mechanism; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting member and can rotate around a first axis; the connecting member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is used for connecting the seat body; the locking mechanism includes a locking member, a sliding member, a locking element and an elastic member. The locking member is fixedly connected to the mounting member and is located between the mounting member and the connecting member. The locking member is provided with a locking hole. The sliding member is arranged between the connecting member and the locking member and is provided with a first connecting hole. The sliding member is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft through the first connecting hole and can rotate around the first axis following the rotating shaft. The locking element is connected to the sliding member and can rotate around the first axis following the sliding member. The two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the connecting member and the sliding member. The elastic member is used to drive the sliding member to slide along the rotating shaft when the locking element and the locking hole are aligned, so as to embed the locking element into the locking hole.
[0006] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft has a first plane wall, and the first connecting hole has a second plane wall matching the first plane wall.
[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft has a blocking wall, which is connected to an end of the first plane wall close to the locking member and is located between the sliding member and the locking member.
[0008] In some embodiments, a circular guide groove is recessed on one side of the locking member facing the sliding member and away from the sliding member, the center of the circular guide groove is located on the first axis, and the locking hole is connected to the circular guide groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the flipping device further includes an unlocking member having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, wherein the first end is connected to the sliding member, and the second end is located on a side of the sliding member away from the locking member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting member is provided with a guide hole, the unlocking member is passed through the guide hole, and the second end is located on a side of the guide hole away from the sliding member.
[0011] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion, a connecting portion, a first supporting portion, and a second supporting portion, the two ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are both provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are both connected to the first supporting portion, the first supporting portion is located on the first side of the rotating shaft, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are both connected to the second supporting portion, and the second supporting portion is located on the second side of the rotating shaft.
[0012] In some embodiments, it also includes a flip assist mechanism, which includes a limit member and a first spring, wherein the limit member is connected to the rotating shaft and can rotate around the first axis with the rotating shaft, the limit member has a first limit wall and a second limit wall, the first limit wall is located on the first side of the rotating shaft, and the second limit wall is located on the second side of the rotating shaft, the first spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first spring has a first action arm and a second action arm; wherein the limit member has a first position and a second position, when the limit member is in the first position, the first action arm abuts against the first support portion, and the second action arm abuts against the second limit wall; when the limit member is in the second position, the first action arm abuts against the first limit wall, and the second action arm abuts against the second support portion.
[0013] In some embodiments, the flipping assistance mechanism further includes a second spring sleeved on the rotating shaft. The second spring has a third acting arm and a fourth acting arm. When the limiting member is in the first position, the third acting arm abuts against the first supporting portion, and the fourth acting arm abuts against the second limiting wall. When the limiting member is in the second position, the third acting arm abuts against the first limiting wall, and the fourth acting arm abuts against the second supporting portion.
[0014] The present utility model further provides a seat, including the flipping device described in any one of the above, and further including a seat body, wherein the connecting member is connected to the seat body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the flipping device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: By sleeving and fixing the sliding member on the rotating shaft and fixing the connecting member on the sliding member, the locking member can rotate along the first axis of the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates to a preset position, the locking member is aligned with the locking hole, and the elastic force of the elastic member drives the sliding member to slide along the rotating shaft towards the direction close to the locking member, so as to embed the locking member into the locking hole and limit the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the locking of the seat body. Since the sliding member can slide along the rotating shaft, the sliding member can be operated to slide along the rotating shaft away from the locking member and compress the elastic member, so as to disengage the locking member from the locking hole and enable the rotating shaft to rotate around the first axis, realizing the unlocking of the seat body. Therefore, the locking mechanism of the flipping device provided by the present utility model can realize the locking and unlocking of the seat body through the locking member, the sliding member, the locking member and the elastic member, with a simple structure, fewer components and simple assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flipping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of a flipping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a flipping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting member provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking member provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding member provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting member provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flipping assistance mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a seat provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure, 100 is the flipping device; 200 is the seat body;
[0026] 1 is the mounting member; 11 is the first mounting portion; 12 is the second mounting portion; 13 is the connecting portion; 14 is the first supporting portion; 15 is the second supporting portion; 16 is the through hole;
[0027] 2 is the rotating shaft; 21 is the first planar wall; 22 is the blocking wall;
[0028] 3 is the connecting member; 31 is the guiding hole;
[0029] 4 is the locking mechanism; 41 is the locking member; 42 is the sliding member; 43 is the locking piece; 44 is the elastic member; 411 is the annular guiding groove; 412 is the locking hole; 421 is the first connecting hole; 422 is the second connecting hole; 4211 is the second planar wall;
[0030] 5 is the unlocking member; 51 is the first end; 52 is the second end;
[0031] 6 is the flipping assistance mechanism; 61 is the limiting member; 62 is the first spring; 63 is the second spring;
[0032] 611 is the first limiting wall; 612 is the second limiting wall; 621 is the first acting arm; 622 is the second acting arm; 631 is the third acting arm; 632 is the fourth acting arm. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The following combines the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0035] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0038] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a preferred flipping device 100 in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a mounting member 1, a rotating shaft 2, a connecting member 3 and a locking mechanism 4; the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting member 1 and can rotate around a first axis; the connecting member 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 and is used for connecting the seat body 200; the locking mechanism 4 includes a locking member 41, a sliding member 42, a locking element 43 and an elastic member 44. The locking member 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 1 and is located between the mounting member 1 and the connecting member 3. The locking member 41 is provided with a locking hole 412. The sliding member 42 is arranged between the connecting member 3 and the locking member 41 and is provided with a first connection hole 421. The sliding member 42 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 2 through the first connection hole 421 and can rotate around the first axis following the rotating shaft 2. The locking element 43 is connected to the sliding member 42 and can rotate around the first axis following the sliding member 42. Two ends of the elastic member 44 are respectively connected to the connecting member 3 and the sliding member 42. The elastic member 44 is used for driving the sliding member 42 to slide along the rotating shaft 2 when the locking element 43 and the locking hole 412 are aligned, so as to embed the locking element 43 into the locking hole 412.
[0039] Based on this technical solution, by sleeving and fixing the sliding member 42 on the rotating shaft 2 and connecting the connecting member 3 to the sliding member 42, the locking member 43 can rotate around the first axis following the rotating shaft 2. When the rotating shaft 2 rotates to a preset position, the locking member 43 is aligned with the locking hole 412, and the elastic force of the elastic member 44 drives the sliding member 42 to slide along the rotating shaft 2 towards the direction close to the locking member 41, so as to embed the locking member 43 into the locking hole 412 and restrict the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, thereby realizing the locking of the seat body 200; since the sliding member 42 can slide along the rotating shaft 2, the sliding member 42 can be driven to slide along the rotating shaft 2 towards the direction away from the locking member 41, so as to disengage the locking member 43 from the locking hole 412 and enable the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around the first axis, realizing the unlocking of the seat body 200; therefore, the locking mechanism 4 of the flipping device 100 provided by the present utility model can realize the locking and unlocking of the seat body 200 through the locking member 41, the sliding member 42, the locking member 43 and the elastic member 44, with a simple structure, fewer components and simple assembly.
[0040] The mounting member 1 is used for fixedly connecting with the vehicle body.
[0041] The first axis is the central axis of the rotating shaft 2.
[0042] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 4 is used to lock the seat body 200 in the upright state of the seat flipping, so as to expand the interior space of the vehicle.
[0043] In this embodiment, the locking member 43 is a locking pin.
[0044] In some other embodiments, the locking member 43 can also be any locking member 43 such as a locking rod, a locking bolt, a locking strip, a locking column, etc. that can be embedded into the locking hole, which is not limited herein.
[0045] In this embodiment, the elastic member 44 is a telescopic spring.
[0046] In some other embodiments, the elastic member 44 can also be any elastic member 44 such as a tension spring, a compression spring, etc. that can drive the sliding member 42 to slide along the rotating shaft 2, which is not limited herein.
[0047] In this embodiment, two locking holes 412 are formed on the locking member 41, and two locking members 43 are connected to the sliding member 42. When the rotating shaft 2 rotates to a preset position, the two locking members 43 are respectively embedded into the two locking holes 412.
[0048] Specifically, the two locking holes 412 are symmetrically arranged about the first axis.
[0049] Refer to Figures 1 - 4, the flipping device 100 further includes an unlocking member 5. The unlocking member 5 has opposite first end 51 and second end 52. The first end 51 is connected to the sliding member 42, and the second end 52 is located on the side of the sliding member 42 away from the locking member 41. In this way, the unlocking member 5 can be operated on the side of the sliding member 42 away from the locking member 41 to drive the sliding member 42 to slide along the rotating shaft 2 in a direction away from the locking member 41, so that the locking member 43 is disengaged from the locking hole 412 to unlock the seat body 200, which is convenient to operate.
[0050] In this embodiment, the unlocking member 5 is an unlocking cable.
[0051] In some embodiments, the second end 52 of the unlocking member 5 is used to be connected to the unlocking motor of the ground lock, that is, the locking mechanism 4 of the flipping device and the ground lock can share one unlocking motor, so that the seat can unlock the locking mechanism 4 synchronously when unlocking the ground lock, without the need to additionally add a motor to unlock the locking mechanism, and the cost is low.
[0052] The connecting member 3 is provided with a guiding hole 31. The unlocking member 5 passes through the guiding hole 31, and the second end 52 is located on the side of the guiding hole 31 away from the sliding member 42. In this way, the guiding hole 31 can not only guide the movement process of the unlocking member 5 to pull the sliding member 42, but also the unlocking member 5 can be operated on the side of the guiding hole 31 away from the sliding member 42 to drive the sliding member 42 to slide along the rotating shaft 2 in a direction away from the locking member 41, so that the locking member 43 is disengaged from the locking hole 412 to unlock the seat body 200, which is convenient to operate.
[0053] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 and Figure 6 , the rotating shaft 2 has a first planar wall 21, and the first connecting hole 421 has a second planar wall 4211 that matches the first planar wall 21. Through the mutual cooperation of the first planar wall 21 and the second planar wall 4211, after the sliding member 42 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 through the first connecting hole 421, the functions of the sliding member 42 following the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around the first axis and the sliding member 42 sliding along the rotating shaft 2 can be realized. The structure is simple and the assembly is convenient and fast.
[0054] The outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 has a blocking wall 22. The blocking wall 22 is connected to one end of the first planar wall 21 close to the locking member 41 and is located between the sliding member 42 and the locking member 41. The use of the limiting wall can block the sliding of the sliding member 42 on the rotating shaft 2 to prevent the sliding member 42 from being too close to the locking member 41.
[0055] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5, a circular ring-shaped guiding groove 411 is recessed on one side of the locking member 41 facing the sliding member 42 in a direction away from the sliding member 42. The center of the circular ring-shaped guiding groove 411 is located on the first axis, and the locking hole 412 is communicated with the circular ring-shaped guiding groove 411. In this way, during the process of the locking member 43 following the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around the first axis, one end of the locking member 43 close to the locking member 41 can be limited within the circular ring-shaped guiding groove 411, so that the circular ring-shaped guiding groove 411 can play a guiding and limiting role on the locking member 43. Furthermore, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates to a preset position, the locking member 43 can be better aligned with the locking hole 412, and can be more smoothly inserted into the locking hole 412 under the elastic force of the elastic member 44, improving the reliability.
[0056] The sliding disk is provided with a second connection hole 422, the locking member 43 is inserted through the second connection hole 422, and the elastic member 44 is sleeved on the locking member 43 and is located between the connecting member 3 and the sliding member 42. In this way, the locking member 43 can play a guiding and limiting role in the compression and extension process of the elastic member 44, so that the elastic force of the elastic member 44 can better push the sliding member 42 to move.
[0057] In this embodiment, the number of the elastic members 44 is two, and the two elastic members 44 are respectively sleeved on the two locking members 43.
[0058] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 and Figures 7 - 8 , the mounting member 1 includes a first mounting portion 11, a second mounting portion 12, a connecting portion 13, a first supporting portion 14 and a second supporting portion 15. The two ends of the connecting portion 13 are respectively connected to the first mounting portion 11 and the second mounting portion 12. The first mounting portion 11 and the second mounting portion 12 are both provided with through holes 16 for the rotating shaft 2 to pass through. The first mounting portion 11 and the second mounting portion 12 are both connected with a first supporting portion 14, and the first supporting portion 14 is located on the first side of the rotating shaft 2. The first mounting portion 11 and the second mounting portion 12 are both connected with a second supporting portion 15, and the second supporting portion 15 is located on the second side of the rotating shaft 2.
[0059] The flipping device further includes a flipping assisting mechanism 6, and the flipping assisting mechanism 6 is respectively connected to the mounting member 1 and the rotating shaft 2. The adoption of the flipping assisting mechanism 6 can not only offset part of the gravity of the seat body 200 when the seat changes from the sitting state to the storage state, so that the seat body 200 can be more smoothly stored in the pit, but also offset part of the gravity of the seat body 200 when the seat changes from the storage state to the sitting state, so as to reduce the external force required to flip the seat body 200. Therefore, the flipping mechanism provided by the present utility model can play an assisting role during the flipping process of the seat through the flipping assisting mechanism 6.
[0060] The flipping assist mechanism 6 includes a limiting member 61 and a first spring 62. The limiting member 61 is connected to the rotating shaft 2 and can rotate following the rotation of the rotating shaft 2. The limiting member 61 has a first limiting wall 611 and a second limiting wall 612. The first limiting wall 611 is located on the first side of the rotating shaft 2, and the second limiting wall 612 is located on the second side of the rotating shaft 2. The first spring 62 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, and the first spring 62 has a first acting arm 621 and a second acting arm 622. Wherein, the limiting member 61 has a first position and a second position. When the limiting member 61 is in the first position, the first acting arm 621 abuts against the first supporting portion 14, and the second acting arm 622 abuts against the second limiting wall 612. When the limiting member 61 is in the second position, the first acting arm 621 abuts against the first limiting wall 611, and the second acting arm 622 abuts against the second supporting portion 15. By using the limiting member 61 and the first spring 62, since the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 will drive the rotation of the limiting member 61, the abutting positions of the first acting arm 621 and the second acting arm 622 can be changed through the rotation of the limiting member 61, so as to store and release the elastic potential energy of the first spring 62, and further achieve the purpose of providing assistance during the flipping process of the seat by the flipping assist mechanism 6.
[0061] In this embodiment, the first spring 62 is a torsion spring.
[0062] In some other embodiments, the first spring 62 can also be a tension spring, a compression spring or any other spring that can store and release elastic potential energy to provide assistance during the flipping process of the seat, which is not limited herein.
[0063] In some embodiments, the limiting member 61 is provided with a square hole for the rotating shaft 2 to pass through and adapted to the square limiting portion of the rotating shaft 2. The limiting member 61 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 through the square hole and rotates following the rotation of the rotating shaft 2.
[0064] The flipping assist mechanism 6 further includes a second spring 63. The second spring 63 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, and the second spring 63 has a third acting arm 631 and a fourth acting arm 632. Wherein, when the limiting member 61 is in the first position, the third acting arm 631 abuts against the first supporting portion 14, and the fourth acting arm 632 abuts against the second limiting wall 612. When the limiting member 61 is in the second position, the third acting arm 631 abuts against the first limiting wall 611, and the fourth acting arm 632 abuts against the second supporting portion 15. By the rotation of the limiting member 61, the abutting positions of the third acting arm 631 and the fourth acting arm 632 are changed, so as to store and release the elastic potential energy of the second spring, so that the flipping assist assembly can provide greater assistance during the flipping process of the seat.
[0065] In this embodiment, the second spring 63 is a torsion spring.
[0066] In some other embodiments, the second spring 63 can also be a tension spring, a compression spring, or any other spring that can store and release elastic potential energy to assist in the flipping process of the seat, and is not limited herein.
[0067] In this embodiment, the elastic coefficients of the first spring 62 and the second spring 63 are different.
[0068] In some other embodiments, the elastic coefficients of the first spring 62 and the second spring 63 can also be the same.
[0069] Refer to Figure 9 , the embodiment of the present utility model further provides a seat, which includes the flipping device 100 of any one of the above, and further includes a seat body 200, and the connecting member 3 is connected to the seat body 200.
[0070] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A turning device, characterized in that: include: Mounting member (1); A rotating shaft (2), the rotating shaft (2) being rotatably connected to the mounting member (1) and capable of rotating about a first axis; A connecting member (3), the connecting member (3) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2) and used for connecting the seat body (200); The locking mechanism (4) comprises a locking member (41), a sliding member (42), a locking member (43) and an elastic member (44); the locking member (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting member (1) and is located between the mounting member (1) and the connecting member (3); the locking member (41) is provided with a locking hole (412); the sliding member (42) is located between the connecting member (3) and the locking member (41) and is provided with a first connecting hole (421); the sliding member (42) is sleeved and fixed to the mounting member (1) through the first connecting hole (421). The locking member (43) is connected to the sliding member (42) and is capable of rotating around the first axis following the rotating shaft (2); the locking member (43) is connected to the sliding member (42) and is capable of rotating around the first axis following the sliding member (42); the two ends of the elastic member (44) are respectively connected to the connecting member (3) and the sliding member (42); the elastic member (44) is used to drive the sliding member (42) to slide along the rotating shaft (2) when the locking member (43) and the locking hole (412) are relatively punctual, so as to embed the locking member (43) into the locking hole (412).
2. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) has a first plane wall (21), and the first connecting hole (421) has a second plane wall (4211) matching the first plane wall (21).
3. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) has a blocking wall (22), which is connected to one end of the first plane wall (21) close to the locking member (41) and is located between the sliding member (42) and the locking member (41).
4. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular guide groove (411) is provided on one side of the locking member (41) facing the sliding member (42) and is recessed in a direction away from the sliding member (42). The center of the circular guide groove (411) is located on the first axis. The locking hole (412) is connected to the circular guide groove (411).
5. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an unlocking member (5), wherein the unlocking member (5) has a first end (51) and a second end (52) opposite to each other, wherein the first end (51) is connected to the sliding member (42), and the second end (52) is located on a side of the sliding member (42) facing away from the locking member (41).
6. The turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) is provided with a guide hole (31), the unlocking member (5) is inserted through the guide hole (31), and the second end (52) is located on a side of the guide hole (31) away from the sliding member (42).
7. The turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting member (1) comprises a first mounting portion (11), a second mounting portion (12), a connecting portion (13), a first supporting portion (14) and a second supporting portion (15); two ends of the connecting portion (13) are respectively connected to the first mounting portion (11) and the second mounting portion (12); the first mounting portion (11) and the second mounting portion (12) are both provided with a through hole (16) for the rotating shaft (2) to pass through; the first mounting portion (11) and the second mounting portion (12) are both connected to the first supporting portion (14); the first supporting portion (14) is located on a first side of the rotating shaft (2); the first mounting portion (11) and the second mounting portion (12) are both connected to the second supporting portion (15); the second supporting portion (15) is located on a second side of the rotating shaft (2).
8. The turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a turning assist mechanism (6), wherein the turning assist mechanism (6) comprises a limiting member (61) and a first spring (62), wherein the limiting member (61) is connected to the rotating shaft (2) and can rotate around the first axis along with the rotating shaft (2), wherein the limiting member (61) comprises a first limiting wall (611) and a second limiting wall (612), wherein the first limiting wall (611) is located on a first side of the rotating shaft (2), and the second limiting wall (612) is located on a second side of the rotating shaft (2), wherein the first spring (62) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), and wherein the first spring (62) comprises a first action arm (621) and a second action arm (622); Wherein, the limiting member (61) has a first position and a second position. When the limiting member (61) is in the first position, the first acting arm (621) abuts against the first supporting portion (14), and the second acting arm (622) abuts against the second limiting wall (612); when the limiting member (61) is in the second position, the first acting arm (621) abuts against the first limiting wall (611), and the second acting arm (622) abuts against the second supporting portion (15).
9. The turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The turning assist mechanism (6) further comprises a second spring (63), wherein the second spring (63) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), and the second spring (63) has a third action arm (631) and a fourth action arm (632); Wherein, when the limiting member (61) is in the first position, the third acting arm (631) abuts against the first supporting portion (14), and the fourth acting arm (632) abuts against the second limiting wall (612); when the limiting member (61) is in the second position, the third acting arm (631) abuts against the first limiting wall (611), and the fourth acting arm (632) abuts against the second supporting portion (15).
10. A seat, characterized in that: It comprises the turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and also comprises a seat body (200), wherein the connecting member (3) is connected to the seat body (200).