Water, pesticide and fertilizer integrated device for herba epimedii

Abstract

The water, pesticide and fertilizer integrated device comprises a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode, a pesticide storage tank is fixedly connected to the top, close to one end of the water inlet pipe, of the water storage tank, and a first fertilizer storage tank is fixedly connected to the top, close to one end of the pesticide storage tank, of the water storage tank. Irrigation water is stored through a water storage tank, meanwhile, a pesticide storage tank is matched with a first fertilizer storage tank and a second fertilizer storage tank to store pesticide and fertilizer, then the pesticide, the fertilizer and the irrigation water are stored through a water storage cavity, and a stirring motor drives a driving shaft and stirring blades to stir the irrigation water, the pesticide and the fertilizer. The mixed irrigation liquid is fully mixed with irrigation water, finally, the mixed irrigation liquid is conveyed into the spray head through the output pipe and the circulating pipe, finally, irrigation and fertilization operation is carried out through the spray head, the effects of irrigation, pesticide application and fertilizer increasing of epimedium sagittatum seedling raising are improved, spraying is uniform, and the spraying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an integrated device for epimedium water, medicine and fertilizer. Background Technique

[0002] Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production department that utilizes the life functions of plants and obtains food, non-staple foods, feeds, and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation.

[0003] Since the seedling cultivation of epimedium sagittatum is relatively intensive and the ridges are deep, during the process of seedling cultivation management, pest control and topdressing by manual spraying are likely to cause trampling on the ridge fields, resulting in poor soil air permeability, seriously affecting the growth and development of epimedium. Manual application requires a large amount of labor, the spraying is uneven, and the effect is poor. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for epimedium water, medicine and fertilizer. The irrigation water is stored through a water storage tank. At the same time, the medicine and fertilizer are stored through a medicine storage tank in cooperation with a first fertilizer storage tank and a second fertilizer storage tank. Furthermore, the medicine, fertilizer and irrigation water are stored through a water storage cavity, and a stirring motor drives a driving shaft and stirring blades to stir the irrigation water, medicine and fertilizer, so that they are fully mixed with the irrigation water. Finally, the mixed irrigation liquid is conveyed into a spray head through an output pipe and a circulation pipe, and finally irrigation and fertilization operations are carried out through the spray head, improving the effects of seedling irrigation, medicine application and fertilization of epimedium sagittatum, and the spraying is uniform, improving the spraying effect, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique that due to the relatively intensive seedling cultivation of epimedium sagittatum and the deep ridges, during the process of seedling cultivation management, pest control and topdressing by manual spraying are likely to cause trampling on the ridge fields, resulting in poor soil air permeability, seriously affecting the growth and development of epimedium, manual application requires a large amount of labor, the spraying is uneven, and the effect is poor.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: An integrated device for epimedium water and fertilizer, including a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected through a water inlet pipe, a medicine storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank near one end of the water inlet pipe, a first fertilizer storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank near one end of the first fertilizer storage tank, a second fertilizer storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank near one end of the second fertilizer storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected through an output pipe, the bottom of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, an inner cavity is provided on the inner wall of the bottom plate, a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity, a plurality of spray heads are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the water inlet ends of the plurality of spray heads all penetrate through the bottom of the bottom plate and are fixedly connected to the circulation pipe, a working cavity is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage tank, a water storage cavity is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank at the bottom of the working cavity, a sealing partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the working cavity, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the sealing partition, a driving shaft is provided on the inner wall of the water storage cavity, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: Connecting pipes are fixedly penetrated through the bottoms of the medicine storage tank, the first fertilizer storage tank and the second fertilizer storage tank, the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to and penetrate through the water storage tank and the sealing partition, the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are all arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage cavity, and second flow valves are arranged on the inner walls of the top ends of the plurality of connecting pipes.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: A first flow valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to and penetrates through the top of the water storage tank and the sealing partition, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage cavity.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: An electric control valve is fixedly connected to the top end of the output pipe, the bottom of the output pipe is fixedly connected to and penetrates through the bottom plate, and the bottom of the output pipe is fixedly connected to the circulation pipe.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The output end of the stirring motor is arranged towards the bottom, the output end of the stirring motor is rotatably connected through a sealing bearing to penetrate through the sealing partition, and the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the driving shaft.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: An electronic liquid level gauge is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the water storage cavity, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank, a connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the common top of both ends of the fixing ring, and waterproof coatings are applied to the inner walls of the working cavity and the water storage cavity.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: In the utility model, the water storage tank stores the irrigation water. At the same time, the medicine storage tank cooperates with the first fertilizer storage tank and the second fertilizer storage tank to store the medicine and fertilizer. Furthermore, the water storage cavity stores the medicine, fertilizer and irrigation water, and the stirring motor drives the driving shaft and the stirring blades to stir the irrigation water, medicine and fertilizer, so that they are fully mixed with the irrigation water. Finally, the mixed irrigation liquid is conveyed into the nozzle through the output pipe and the circulation pipe, and finally the irrigation and fertilization operations are carried out through the nozzle, improving the effects of irrigation, medicine application and fertilizer increase for the Epimedium sagittatum seedling raising, with uniform spraying and improved spraying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of an Epimedium sagittatum water, medicine and fertilizer integrated device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is an Epimedium sagittatum water, medicine and fertilizer integrated device of the utility model Figure 1 and is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in it;

[0014] Figure 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the bottom sectional view of the bottom plate in an Epimedium sagittatum water, medicine and fertilizer integrated device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank in an Epimedium sagittatum water, medicine and fertilizer integrated device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 is an Epimedium sagittatum water, medicine and fertilizer integrated device of the utility model Figure 4 and is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in it.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Connecting bracket; 4. Medicine storage tank; 5. First fertilizer storage tank; 6. Second fertilizer storage tank; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. First flow valve; 9. Output pipe; 10. Electric control valve; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Second flow valve; 13. Nozzle; 14. Inner cavity; 15. Circulation pipe; 16. Working cavity; 17. Water storage cavity; 18. Electronic liquid level gauge; 19. Driving shaft; 20. Stirring blades; 21. Sealing partition; 22. Waterproof coating; 23. Stirring motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Epimedium grows well in permeable soil, prefers semi-shade and avoids direct sunlight. The ridge field cultivation is relatively dense, and the growth cycle is more than 5 years. Crop rotation is not very realistic. Pest control, water and fertilizer management are particularly important during the entire growth process. The water, medicine and fertilizer micro-irrigation integrated machine device can efficiently carry out the integration of water, medicine and fertilizer application, improve the spraying accuracy, and save labor and the cost of using medicine and fertilizer.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an integrated device for epimedium water and fertilizer includes a water storage tank 1. A water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected through the top of the water storage tank 1. A medicine storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1 near one end of the water inlet pipe 7. A first fertilizer storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1 near one end of the first fertilizer storage tank 5. A second fertilizer storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1 near one end of the second fertilizer storage tank 6. An output pipe 9 is fixedly connected through the bottom of the water storage tank 1. The bottom of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 11. An inner cavity 14 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom plate 11. A circulation pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 14. A plurality of spray heads 13 are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 11. The water inlet ends of the plurality of spray heads 13 all penetrate through the bottom of the bottom plate 11 and are fixedly connected to the circulation pipe 15. A working cavity 16 is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage tank 1. A water storage cavity 17 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 at the bottom of the working cavity 16. A sealing partition 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the working cavity 16. A stirring motor 23 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the sealing partition 21. A driving shaft 19 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage cavity 17. Stirring blades 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 19.

[0024] Preferably, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the stirring blade 20 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water storage cavity 17, ensuring that there is installation and working space for the electronic liquid level gauge 18 inside the water storage cavity 17 and ensuring the normal use of the equipment.

[0025] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, dosing holes are provided at the tops of the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5, and the second fertilizer storage tank 6, facilitating the placement of medicines and fertilizers into the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5, and the second fertilizer storage tank 6 and ensuring the normal use of the equipment.

[0026] Connecting pipes are fixedly connected through the bottoms of the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5, and the second fertilizer storage tank 6. The bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are all fixedly connected through the water storage tank 1 and the sealing partition 21. The bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are all arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage cavity 1. Second flow valves 12 are provided on the inner walls of the tops of the plurality of connecting pipes.

[0027] Preferably, in this embodiment, the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5, the second fertilizer storage tank 6, and the water storage cavity 17 are connected through the connecting pipes, ensuring that the medicines and fertilizers stored in the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5, and the second fertilizer storage tank 6 can be directly introduced into the water storage cavity 17, ensuring the normal operation of irrigation, fertilization, and medicine application. When adding medicine and fertilizer, the amount of medicine and fertilizer entering can be controlled through the second flow valve 12, thereby realizing precise medicine use and precise fertilization operations. Meanwhile, the equipment is powered through an external power supply line.

[0028] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, both the first flow valve 8 and the second flow valve 12 can be controlled by an electric control valve. At the same time, in cooperation with the electric control valve 10 and an external control device, remote intelligent control of the valves is achieved.

[0029] The inner wall of the top end of the water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a first flow valve 8. The water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected through the top of the water storage tank 1 and the sealing partition 21. The bottom of the water inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage cavity 17.

[0030] Preferably, in this embodiment, irrigation water is introduced into the water storage cavity 17 through the water inlet pipe 7. At the same time, the amount of irrigation water is controlled by the first flow valve 8.

[0031] The top end of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected with an electric control valve 10. The bottom of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected through the bottom plate 11. The bottom of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the circulation pipe 15.

[0032] The output end of the stirring motor 23 is arranged towards the bottom. The output end of the stirring motor 23 is rotatably connected through the sealing partition 21 by a sealing bearing. The output end of the stirring motor 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the driving shaft 19.

[0033] An electronic liquid level gauge 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the water storage cavity 17. A fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. The top parts at both ends of the fixing ring 2 are jointly fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 3. The inner walls of the working cavity 16 and the water storage cavity 17 are both coated with a waterproof coating 22.

[0034] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When using this device, only need to hang the device on the top of the Epimedium sagittatum seedling bed through the connecting bracket 3, connect the water inlet pipe 7 with the water supply pipeline, and place medicines and fertilizers into the medicine storage tank 4, the first fertilizer storage tank 5 and the second fertilizer storage tank 6 respectively. Among them, two different fertilizers can be placed into the first fertilizer storage tank 5 and the second fertilizer storage tank 6 respectively, so as to improve the use efficiency of the device.

[0035] When carrying out irrigation operations, only need to open the second flow valve 12 according to the irrigation requirements of Epimedium sagittatum seedlings, control the medicine or fertilizer to enter the water storage cavity 17. At the same time, by opening the first flow valve 8, control the amount of irrigation water entering the water storage cavity 17. Then start the stirring motor 23 to stir and mix the liquid in the water storage cavity 17, ensure that the medicine or fertilizer is fully mixed with the irrigation water, and stir the solid medicine or fertilizer to ensure that it can be dissolved in the irrigation liquid.

[0036] The stirred mixed irrigation liquid is transported into the circulation pipe 15 through the output pipe 9, and finally sprayed into the Epimedium sagittatum seedling bed through the nozzle 13 to complete the irrigation, medicine application and fertilization operations for Epimedium sagittatum seedlings.

[0037] It should be noted that in this text, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0038] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated device for epimedium water, medicine and fertilizer, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (7), the top of the water storage tank (1) near one end of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a medicine storage tank (4), the top of the water storage tank (1) near one end of the medicine storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to a first fertilizer storage tank (5), the top of the water storage tank (1) near one end of the first fertilizer storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to a second fertilizer storage tank (6), the bottom of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (9), the bottom of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (11), the inner wall of the bottom plate (11) is provided with an inner cavity (14), the inner wall of the inner cavity (14) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (15), and the bottom A plurality of nozzles (13) are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate (11); the water inlet ends of the plurality of nozzles (13) are all fixedly connected to the circulation pipe (15) after passing through the bottom of the bottom plate (11); a working chamber (16) is provided on the inner wall at the top end of the water storage tank (1); a water storage chamber (17) is provided on the inner wall at the bottom end of the working chamber (16); a sealing partition (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the working chamber (16); a stirring motor (23) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the sealing partition (21); a driving shaft (19) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage chamber (17); and a stirring blade (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (19).

2. The epimedium water-medicine-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the medicine storage tank (4), the first fertilizer storage tank (5) and the second fertilizer storage tank (6) are all penetrated and fixed with connecting pipes, the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are penetrated and fixedly connected with the water storage tank (1) and the sealing partition (21), the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are arranged on the top inner wall of the water storage chamber (17), and the top inner walls of the plurality of connecting pipes are all provided with second flow valves (12).

3. The epimedium water-medicine-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flow valve (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the water inlet pipe (7); the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1) and the sealing partition (21); and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (7) is arranged on the inner wall at the top end of the water storage chamber (17).

4. The epimedium water-medicine-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to an electric control valve (10), the bottom end of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (11) through the bottom end of the output pipe (9), and the bottom end of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (15).

5. The epimedium water-medicine-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the stirring motor (23) is arranged toward the bottom, and the output end of the stirring motor (23) is rotatably connected to the sealing partition (21) through a sealing bearing, and the output end of the stirring motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving shaft (19).

6. The epimedium water-medicine-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electronic liquid level meter (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the water storage chamber (17), a fixing ring (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank (1), a connecting bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the tops of both ends of the fixing ring (2), and the inner walls of the working chamber (16) and the water storage chamber (17) are both coated with a waterproof coating (22).

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