Automatically-adjusted intelligent sprinkling irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic adjusting intelligent sprinkling irrigation system, which comprises a plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices, and a power supply pipeline and a water delivery pipeline are arranged among the plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices, and is characterized in that each sprinkling irrigation device comprises a shell, a water storage tank, an electric push rod, a sprinkling irrigation assembly and an environment detection box, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the water storage tank is located at the bottom of the bottom plate, the power supply pipeline and the water conveying pipeline communicate with the water storage tank, and the electric push rod is located in the shell. By arranging the water storage tank and the water conveying pipeline, water entering the sprinkling irrigation device can be temporarily stored in the water storage tank, the spray head can pump a water source in the water storage tank through the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, in the structure, the shell does not need to be provided with a through hole for connecting the water conveying pipeline and the spray head, and the shell is of a closed structure; therefore, water outside the shell can be prevented from entering the shell to generate water accumulation; the electric push rod can change the height of the nozzle to further enlarge the spraying range of the nozzle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden irrigation tools, in particular to an intelligent sprinkler irrigation system. Background Art

[0002] Garden irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the soil moisture required for the growth of garden plants to improve their growth conditions. Garden irrigation is mostly carried out by manual watering and mechanical watering methods. Among them, the mechanical watering method is completed by a sprinkler irrigation system.

[0003] In the prior art, such as a garden automatic sprinkler irrigation system with the publication number of CN214339144U, it includes: a water pump, a water delivery pipeline communicated with the water pump. The water pump is used to pump water in the water source into the water delivery pipeline. A water spraying device is communicated with the water delivery pipeline. The water spraying device includes a shell and a nozzle. The nozzle is located outside the shell. The nozzle is communicated with the water delivery pipeline through an internal pipe. A strip-shaped hole is opened on the shell. One end of the internal pipe passes through the strip-shaped hole; the water is conveyed to the water delivery pipeline through the water pump, and the water in the water delivery pipeline can be conveyed to the nozzle through the internal pipe and sprayed out from the nozzle.

[0004] However, in the above solution, since the shell is arranged on the ground, and the strip-shaped hole opened on the shell is also on the ground. When watering or raining, water will enter the shell from the strip-shaped hole, and there is no drainage device in the shell. The water entering the shell will accumulate in the shell to form ponding. When some metal parts are soaked in the ponding, it will accelerate the speed of their rust and corrosion, thus affecting the service life of the sprinkler irrigation system. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, which can prevent ponding from occurring in the shell.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system is provided, which includes a plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices. A power supply pipeline and a water delivery pipeline are arranged between the plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices. The characteristics are as follows: the sprinkler irrigation device includes a shell, a water storage tank, an electric push rod, a sprinkler irrigation assembly and an environment detection box. A top cover is covered on the top of the shell, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell. The water storage tank is located at the bottom of the bottom plate. The power supply pipeline and the water delivery pipeline are both communicated with the water storage tank. The electric push rod is located in the shell, and the top of the electric push rod penetrates through the top cover. The sprinkler irrigation assembly is connected with the electric push rod, and the environment detection box is connected with the sprinkler irrigation assembly; the sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a sleeve, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a nozzle. The sleeve is located in the shell and slidably penetrates through the top cover. The electric push rod is located in the sleeve, and the top of the electric push rod is connected with the sleeve. The environment detection box is located at the top of the sleeve. The water pump and the water inlet pipe are communicated and both are located in the water storage tank. The water outlet pipe is located in the sleeve. One end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pump. The nozzle is located at the top of the sleeve, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the nozzle.

[0007] Working principle and effect of the above solution: When installing the sprinkler irrigation system, the power supply pipeline, the water delivery pipeline, and the water storage tank in the sprinkler irrigation device are all buried underground in the garden. The housing and the bottom plate are both installed on the ground of the garden. The water delivery pipeline provides water source for the sprinkler irrigation device, and the power supply pipeline provides power source for the sprinkler irrigation device. When the environmental detection box detects that the surrounding environment needs to supplement water, the sprinkler irrigation system starts to work. The water delivery pipeline transports water into the water storage tank, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the sleeve to move upward, and the nozzle moves upward accordingly. Then the water pump is started, and the water pump transports the water in the water storage tank to the nozzle through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the water sprays out from the nozzle to the surrounding of the sprinkler irrigation device. During the working process of the sprinkler irrigation component, the electric push rod can drive the sleeve and the nozzle to move up and down, so that the spraying range of the nozzle can be continuously changed, thereby increasing the spraying range of the nozzle.

[0008] By setting the water storage tank, the water entering the sprinkler irrigation device through the water delivery pipeline can be temporarily stored in the water storage tank. The nozzle can draw water from the water storage tank through the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet. In this structure, there is no need to open through holes for connecting the water delivery pipeline and the nozzle on the housing, and the housing is a closed structure, so as to prevent the water outside the housing from entering the housing and causing water accumulation. The electric push rod can change the height of the nozzle, and further increase the spraying range of the nozzle.

[0009] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, a partition is arranged in the water storage tank. The water pump is located on the partition, the water suction pipe is located at the bottom of the partition, the interface of the power supply pipeline and the water storage tank is located above the partition, and the interface of the water delivery pipeline and the water storage tank is located below the partition.

[0010] By setting the partition, the inner cavity of the water storage tank can be divided into upper and lower chambers. The upper chamber can place components such as the water pump, and the lower chamber can store water, so that the water pump can be separated from the water.

[0011] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, fixing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the housing, fixing bolts are arranged on the outer side of the top cover, the bottom of the fixing bolts penetrates through the fixing blocks, and fixing nuts are cooperatively sleeved on the fixing bolts and are located at the bottom of the fixing blocks.

[0012] By arranging fixing blocks on the outer side of the housing, when the top cover is covered on the top of the housing, the end of the fixing bolt passes through the fixing block, and the fixing nut is cooperatively sleeved on the fixing bolt, so that the housing and the top cover can be fixed.

[0013] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, a through groove is opened on the top of the top cover, the sleeve slides through the through groove, and a water scraping ring is arranged on the top cover around the through groove.

[0014] By providing a through groove on the top cover, the sleeve can pass through the through groove when it moves up and down; by providing a wiper ring, when water droplets adhere to the surface of the sleeve, the sleeve is moved downward, and the wiper ring can scrape off the water on the sleeve, thereby preventing water from entering the housing along with the sleeve.

[0015] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, first insertion cylinders and second insertion cylinders are respectively provided on both sides of the electric push rod. The bottoms of the first insertion cylinder and the second insertion cylinder are both communicated with the water storage tank. The tops of the first insertion cylinder and the second insertion cylinder are both slidably inserted into the sleeve, and the water outlet pipe passes through the first insertion cylinder.

[0016] Both the first insertion cylinder and the second insertion cylinder are communicated with the water storage tank and are inserted into the sleeve. The water outlet pipe passes through the first insertion cylinder. When the sleeve moves upward, it can prevent the water outlet pipe from slipping out of the gap between the sleeve and the bottom of the housing; the wires of the power supply pipeline can pass through the second sleeve to reach the environmental detection box and supply power to the environmental detection box.

[0017] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, a driving chamber is provided inside the sleeve, the electric push rod is located in the driving chamber, a first chamber and a second chamber are respectively provided on both sides of the driving chamber, the first insertion cylinder is located in the first chamber, and the second insertion cylinder is located in the second chamber.

[0018] When the sleeve moves up and down, the first insertion cylinder and the second insertion cylinder slide up and down in the first chamber and the second chamber respectively. During this process, the first chamber and the second chamber can play a guiding role.

[0019] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, a plurality of locking rods are inserted on the bottom plate.

[0020] When installing the sprinkler irrigation device, the bottom plate is connected to the ground; by providing the locking rods and inserting the bottoms of the locking rods into the soil under the ground, the connection between the bottom plate and the ground can be strengthened.

[0021] According to the described automatic-adjusting intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor are provided inside the environmental detection box.

[0022] A temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor are provided inside the environmental detection box, which can detect the temperature, humidity and light conditions of the surrounding environment;

[0023] The temperature and humidity sensor, the light sensor, the electric push rod and the water pump are all connected to the controller. The temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor can transmit the temperature, humidity and brightness conditions near the irrigation device to the controller. The controller judges whether watering is needed according to the data near the irrigation device. When watering is needed, the controller starts the electric push rod and the water pump to work.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the sprinkler device of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional view of the housing of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a sectional three-dimensional view of the sleeve of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a sectional three-dimensional view of the top cover of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a sectional three-dimensional view of the water storage tank of an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system.

[0032] Wherein: the sprinkler device 10, the housing 11, the fixing block 111, the water storage tank 12, the partition plate 121, the electric push rod 13, the sprinkler assembly 14, the sleeve 141, the driving chamber 1411, the first chamber 1412, the second chamber 1413, the water pump 142, the water inlet pipe 143, the water outlet pipe 144, the nozzle 145, the environmental detection box 15, the top cover 16, the fixing bolt 161, the through groove 162, the wiper ring 163, the bottom plate 17, the locking rod 171, the first insertion cylinder 18, the second insertion cylinder 19, the power supply pipeline 20, the water delivery pipeline 30. Detailed Embodiment

[0033] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-6 , an automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system of the present utility model includes a plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices 10. A power supply pipeline 20 and a water supply pipeline 30 are arranged between the plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices 10. The characteristics are as follows: the sprinkler irrigation device 10 includes a housing 11, a water storage tank 12, an electric push rod 13, a sprinkler irrigation assembly 14, and an environmental detection box 15. The top of the housing 11 is covered with a top cover 16, and the bottom of the housing 11 is provided with a bottom plate 17. The water storage tank 12 is located at the bottom of the bottom plate 17. The power supply pipeline 20 and the water supply pipeline 30 are both communicated with the water storage tank 12. The electric push rod 13 is located inside the housing 11, and the top of the electric push rod 13 passes through the top cover 16. The sprinkler irrigation assembly 14 is connected to the electric push rod 13, and the environmental detection box 15 is connected to the sprinkler irrigation assembly 14; the sprinkler irrigation assembly 14 includes a sleeve 141, a water pump 142, a water inlet pipe 143, a water outlet pipe 144, and a nozzle 145. The sleeve 141 is located inside the housing 11 and slidably passes through the top cover 16. The electric push rod 13 is located inside the sleeve 141, and the top of the electric push rod 13 is connected to the sleeve 141. The environmental detection box 15 is located at the top of the sleeve 141. The water pump 142 and the water inlet pipe 143 are communicated and both located inside the water storage tank 12. The water outlet pipe 144 is located inside the sleeve 141. One end of the water outlet pipe 144 is communicated with the water pump 142, and the nozzle 145 is located at the top of the sleeve 141. The other end of the water outlet pipe 144 is communicated with the nozzle 145.

[0038] Specifically, when installing the sprinkler irrigation system, the power supply pipeline 20, the water delivery pipeline, and the water storage tank 12 in the sprinkler irrigation device 10 are all buried underground in the garden. The housing 11 and the bottom plate 17 are both installed on the ground of the garden. The water delivery pipeline 30 provides water source for the sprinkler irrigation device 10, and the power supply pipeline 20 provides power source for the sprinkler irrigation device 10. When the environmental detection box 15 detects that the surrounding environment needs to replenish water, the sprinkler irrigation system starts to work. The water delivery pipeline 30 transports water into the water storage tank 12, the electric push rod 13 is started, and the electric push rod 13 drives the sleeve 141 to move upward, and the nozzle 145 moves upward accordingly. The water pump 142 is started, and the water pump 142 transports the water in the water storage tank 12 to the nozzle 145 through the water inlet pipe 143 and the water outlet pipe 144, and the water sprays out from the nozzle 145 to the surrounding of the sprinkler irrigation device 10. During the operation of the sprinkler irrigation assembly 14, the electric push rod 13 can drive the sleeve 141 and the nozzle 145 to move up and down, so that the spraying range of the nozzle 145 can be continuously changed, thereby increasing the spraying range of the nozzle 145.

[0039] Optionally, a partition plate 121 is arranged in the water storage tank 12. The water pump 142 is located on the partition plate 121, the water suction pipe is located at the bottom of the partition plate 121, the interface of the power supply pipeline 20 and the water storage tank 12 is located above the partition plate 121, and the interface of the water delivery pipeline 30 and the water storage tank 12 is located below the partition plate 121.

[0040] Optionally, a fixing block 111 is arranged on the outer side of the housing 11, a fixing bolt 161 is arranged on the outer side of the top cover 16, the bottom of the fixing bolt 161 passes through the fixing block 111, and a fixing nut is sleeved on the fixing bolt 161 and is located at the bottom of the fixing block 111.

[0041] Optionally, a through groove 162 is formed in the top of the top cover 16. The sleeve 141 slidably passes through the through groove 162, and a water scraping ring 163 is arranged on the top cover 16 on the periphery of the through groove 162.

[0042] Optionally, a first insertion cylinder 18 and a second insertion cylinder 19 are respectively arranged on both sides of the electric push rod 13. The bottoms of the first insertion cylinder 18 and the second insertion cylinder 19 are both communicated with the water storage tank 12. The tops of the first insertion cylinder 18 and the second insertion cylinder 19 are both slidably inserted into the sleeve 141, and the water outlet pipe 144 passes through the first insertion cylinder 18.

[0043] Optionally, a driving chamber 1411 is arranged in the sleeve 141. The electric push rod 13 is located in the driving chamber 1411. A first chamber 1412 and a second chamber 1413 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving chamber 1411. The first insertion cylinder 18 is located in the first chamber 1412, and the second insertion cylinder 19 is located in the second chamber 1413.

[0044] Optionally, a plurality of locking rods 171 are inserted on the bottom plate 17.

[0045] Optionally, a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor are arranged inside the environmental detection box 15.

[0046] Specifically, the temperature and humidity sensor, the light sensor, the electric push rod 13, and the water pump 142 are all connected to the controller. The temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor can feedback the temperature, humidity, and light conditions near the irrigation device to the controller, and the controller can control the start and stop of the electric push rod 13 and the water pump 142. When installing the sprinkler irrigation system, the power supply pipeline 20, the water delivery pipe, and the water storage tank 12 in the sprinkler irrigation device 10 are all buried underground in the garden, the housing 11 and the bottom plate 17 are both installed on the ground of the garden, and the bottom of the locking rod 171 is inserted into the soil underground, so as to strengthen the connection between the bottom plate 17 and the ground. The water delivery pipeline 30 provides water source for the sprinkler irrigation device 10, and the power supply pipeline 20 provides power source for the sprinkler irrigation device 10. When the environmental detection box 15 detects that the surrounding environment needs to supplement water, the sprinkler irrigation system starts to work. The water delivery pipeline 30 conveys water into the water storage tank 12, the electric push rod 13 is started, the electric push rod 13 drives the sleeve 141 to move upward, and the nozzle 145 moves upward accordingly. The water pump 142 is started, and the water pump 142 conveys the water in the water storage tank 12 to the nozzle 145 through the water inlet pipe 143 and the water outlet pipe 144, and the water sprays out from the nozzle 145 around the sprinkler irrigation device 10.

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable intelligent sprinkler irrigation system, comprising a plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices, wherein power supply pipelines and water supply pipelines are arranged between the plurality of sprinkler irrigation devices, and characterized in that: The sprinkler device comprises a shell, a water storage tank, an electric push rod, a sprinkler assembly and an environmental detection box, wherein the top cover of the shell is provided with a top cover, the bottom of the shell is provided with a bottom plate, the water storage tank is located at the bottom of the bottom plate, the power supply pipeline and the water delivery pipeline are both connected to the water storage tank, the electric push rod is located in the shell, the top of the electric push rod is penetrated through the top cover, the sprinkler assembly is connected to the electric push rod, and the environmental detection box is connected to the sprinkler assembly; The sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a sleeve, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a nozzle. The sleeve is located in the shell and is slidably penetrated through the top cover. The electric push rod is located in the sleeve, and the top of the electric push rod is connected to the sleeve. The environmental detection box is located at the top of the sleeve. The water pump and the water inlet pipe are connected and are both located in the water tank. The water outlet pipe is located in the sleeve, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water pump. The nozzle is located at the top of the sleeve, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the nozzle.

2. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is arranged in the water storage tank, the water pump is located on the partition, the water suction pipe is located at the bottom of the partition, the interface between the power supply pipeline and the water storage tank is located above the partition, and the interface between the water supply pipeline and the water storage tank is located below the partition.

3. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a fixing bolt is arranged on the outer side of the top cover, the bottom of the fixing bolt is penetrated through the fixing block, and the fixing nut is fitted on the fixing bolt and is located at the bottom of the fixing block.

4. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided on the top of the top cover, a sleeve is slidably inserted into the through slot, and a water scraper ring is provided on the top cover around the through slot.

5. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod is provided with a first plug-in tube and a second plug-in tube on both sides. The bottoms of the first plug-in tube and the second plug-in tube are both connected to the water storage tank. The tops of the first plug-in tube and the second plug-in tube are both slidably inserted in the sleeve, and the water outlet pipe is passed through the first plug-in tube.

6. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving chamber is arranged in the sleeve, the electric push rod is located in the driving chamber, a first chamber and a second chamber are arranged on both sides of the driving chamber, the first insert is located in the first chamber, and the second insert is located in the second chamber.

7. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of locking rods are inserted on the bottom plate.

8. The automatic regulating intelligent sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environment detection box is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor.

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