Leveling rod erecting device for engineering surveying
By combining the design of the level ruler connection device and the support frame, the problem of high difficulty and low efficiency of the vertical ruler in the traditional level ruler is solved, and fast and accurate level measurement is achieved, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of engineering measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422125441.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the process of erecting a traditional level ruler, there are problems such as difficult, low efficiency and difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the ruler. This is mainly due to the reliance on manual support and the inconvenient handrail design, easy to damage, and inflexible adjustment, which affects the measurement accuracy and efficiency.
A vertical ruler device including a leveling ruler connection device, a handle and a support frame is designed. The tight connection with the leveling ruler is achieved through the groove structure, and the horizontal pallet and pipe leveling is quickly leveled. The adjustable support frame is used to ensure static stability, and the integrated double-sided handrails improve operational convenience.
It realizes the rapid, precise establishment and stable support of the leveling ruler, improves the accuracy and efficiency of measurement, reduces the technical requirements for operators, and enhances the versatility and flexibility of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223063536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering surveying, in particular to a leveling staff setting device for engineering surveying. Background Art
[0002] In the field of engineering surveying, a leveling staff is an essential key tool for carrying out leveling surveys. During the leveling survey process, it is necessary to obtain an accurate horizontal line of sight by adjusting the level, and then read the values with the leveling staff kept in a plumb state at both ends to calculate the elevation difference between two points. Currently, in the actual operation of leveling surveys, the setting and holding of the leveling staff generally rely on manual labor. During this process, to ensure that the leveling staff reaches an ideal plumb state, the person setting the staff needs to continuously adjust and control the circular spirit level on the side of the leveling staff to make the bubble centered. This step requires the person setting the staff to remain relatively stationary until all the observation tasks at the current survey station are completed.
[0003] However, the current design and usage methods of leveling staffs have multiple drawbacks that need to be solved urgently. First of all, in order to improve the portability and the stability of holding the staff, handrails are often installed on the sides of the leveling staff. However, most of these handrails are made of plastic materials, and their durability is limited. They are easily damaged or detached due to being bumped during daily use and storage, thus affecting the smooth progress of the measurement work. Secondly, the handrail designs on both sides of the leveling staff often have problems such as too close horizontal spacing and non-adjustable height. This makes it extremely difficult to continuously hold the staff for a long time, poses a great burden on the surveyors, and also reduces the working efficiency of the leveling survey. In addition, as a high-precision measurement tool, the leveling staff will inevitably encounter various collisions during storage and handling, which often affects the accuracy of the circular spirit level, resulting in frequent calibration of the spirit level during actual measurements, increasing the complexity and time cost of the measurement.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the accuracy, convenience, and stability of setting the leveling staff all face severe challenges, which undoubtedly have an adverse impact on the observation accuracy and overall efficiency of the leveling survey. Therefore, it is particularly important and urgent to develop a new type of leveling staff setting device for engineering surveying that can effectively solve the problems of difficult setting and low efficiency of the leveling staff. The utility model emerges under this background, aiming to achieve the rapid, accurate setting and stable holding of the leveling staff through technological innovation and optimized design, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the leveling survey. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to provide a leveling staff erecting device for engineering surveying, which solves the core problems of difficult staff erection, low efficiency, and difficult accuracy guarantee in the process of leveling staff erection in the field of engineering surveying. These problems mainly stem from the fact that the traditional method of erecting a leveling staff relies on manual support, making it difficult to keep the leveling staff in a plumb state for a long time, and it is easy to cause measurement errors due to personnel fatigue or improper operation. In addition, the handrail design of existing leveling staffs has defects such as inconvenience in carrying, easy damage, and inflexible adjustment, which further exacerbates the difficulties and inconveniences of staff erection.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a leveling staff erecting device for engineering surveying, including:
[0007] A leveling staff connecting device, which has a groove structure for tightly connecting with the leveling staff. One side of the groove structure is fixedly connected to the backboard, and the other side realizes horizontal movement through a sliding component installed in the chute of the backboard to achieve connection with the leveling staff in the width direction; pressing components are arranged at the tops of both sides of the groove for connecting with the leveling staff in the thickness direction.
[0008] Two handles are fixedly connected to the backboard of the leveling staff connecting device. The two handles are connected by a horizontal support plate in the middle. Two mutually perpendicular tube levels are horizontally inlaid above the support plate for quickly achieving strict plumb of the leveling staff.
[0009] Symmetrically distributed cylindrical threaded sleeves are fixed to the lower side of the backboard of the leveling staff connecting device for threaded connection with two support frames to form a stable structure and maintain the static stability of the leveling staff.
[0010] In a preferred solution, the leveling staff connecting device has a trough-shaped structure, including a backboard. A reference block is fixedly installed on one side of the backboard. One side of the width of the leveling staff is placed flush against it, and the other side is slidably installed with a sliding component in the chute of the backboard, which slides horizontally in the chute of the backboard to achieve flexible connection with the leveling staff in the width direction.
[0011] In a preferred solution, the sliding component includes a slider, and a screw is installed at the bottom of the slider. The screw is inserted into the groove of the backboard, and a nut is screwed thereon to lock the slider. By loosening the nut, the slider moves in the width direction to achieve tight connection between the device and the leveling staff.
[0012] In a preferred solution, pressing components are installed on the tops of both the reference block and the slider. The pressing component includes a pressing block, and the pressing block is detachably installed on the tops of the reference block and the slider through bolts. The pressing block presses on the top of the leveling staff, and tight connection with the leveling staff in the thickness direction is achieved by tightening the bolts. By loosening the bolts, the leveling staff can be taken out and replaced.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the handle is of a U-shaped structure with anti-slip textures on its surface. It is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the back plate of the leveling staff connecting device and is connected through the horizontal support plate in the middle, facilitating the user to hold the staff continuously for a long time.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, two tubular spirit levels are inlaid on the top surface of the horizontal support plate. The two tubular spirit levels are respectively horizontal and vertical to the back plate and are used to quickly level the leveling staff.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, after the support frame is connected to the leveling staff connecting device through a threaded sleeve, it forms a static stable structure with the leveling staff. The support frame is divided into two upper and lower sections, and the length is adjusted by pressing the connecting handle in the middle to meet different measurement requirements.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame is a hollow aluminum alloy tube, which is used to support the leveling staff to maintain static stability during the measurement process.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting handle includes connection and clamping fixation, and elastic plungers at the upper and lower sections of the support frame. The elastic plungers are externally coated with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve entirely covers the connection between the upper and lower sections of the support frame 8.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic plunger includes a housing, a spring is fixed inside the housing, a bead column is fixed above the spring, and the bead column is a solid part with a cylindrical body below and a hemispherical body above.
[0019] A leveling staff standing device for engineering survey provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present utility model solves the core problems existing in the process of standing the leveling staff in the field of engineering survey, such as great difficulty in standing the staff, low efficiency, and difficult to guarantee the accuracy, and overcomes the limitations of the existing technology that the method of standing the leveling staff depends on manual labor, the accuracy is unstable, and the operation is inconvenient;
[0021] 2. Through the innovative structural design and functional modules, the present utility model realizes the tight connection with leveling staffs of any specifications, improves the accuracy and efficiency of standing the staff, and at the same time reduces the technical requirements for the staff-standing personnel, providing a more convenient and reliable solution for leveling survey;
[0022] 3. The present novel proposes a brand-new leveling staff connecting device, which adopts a groove structure and can realize a tight connection with leveling staffs of any specifications, and can be adjusted in the width and thickness directions to meet the needs of leveling staffs of different sizes;
[0023] 4. The present utility model has strong versatility. Through the leveling staff connecting device designed with a groove structure and adjusting bolts, a tight connection with leveling staffs of any specifications is realized, greatly improving the versatility and flexibility of the device;
[0024] 5. The leveling accuracy of the utility model is high. By using a double-tube level, rapid leveling is carried out, effectively improving the plumb accuracy of the leveling rod and the efficiency of setting up the rod.
[0025] 6. The utility model has good stability. By installing a detachable telescopic support frame, static stability of the leveling rod is achieved, avoiding shaking and inconvenience during the process of manually holding the rod.
[0026] 7. The utility model adopts a user-friendly design, specifically the design of the handle and the support plate, fully considering the operating habits and needs of the operator, making long-term continuous observation operations more comfortable and convenient.
[0027] 8. The utility model has an integrated leveling and hand-held system. Bilateral handrails and a horizontal support plate are fixed on the back plate of the device, and two tube levels are inlaid on the support plate. This design not only facilitates hand-held operation but also can quickly achieve precise leveling of the leveling rod, improving the accuracy and efficiency of setting up the rod.
[0028] 9. The utility model has a detachable support device. A support frame with a contraction function can be installed as needed, forming a stable structure with the leveling rod to achieve static stability, avoiding shaking during the process of manually holding the rod, and improving the stability and accuracy of observation.
[0029] 10. The support frame of the new type is divided into two upper and lower sections. The length can be adjusted by pressing the connecting handle in the middle. At the same time, the height of the leveling rod connecting device can also be adjusted according to the height of the user, enhancing the applicability and flexibility of the device.
[0030] 11. The utility model has significant innovation points and practical advantages in terms of structural design, leveling accuracy, stability, and user-friendly design. Its unique adjustable support structure ensures high-precision surface leveling in different working environments. At the same time, the combination of leveling and the ergonomic handle greatly improves the operation convenience and comfort, setting a new benchmark for the industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The following further describes the utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
[0032] Figure 1 It is the bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is the rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is the side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is the assembly installation schematic diagram of the slider, compression block and bolt of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a partial assembly diagram of the slider, back plate, screw rod and nut of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a partial assembly diagram of the horizontal support plate, tubular level and back plate of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a partial assembly diagram of the screw rod, threaded sleeve and back plate of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the locking state of the support frame of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the contracted state of the support frame of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the elastic plunger of the present utility model;
[0042] In the figure: leveling staff 1, leveling staff connecting device 2, nut 3, handle 4, horizontal support plate 5, tubular level 6, threaded sleeve 7, support frame 8, connecting handle 9, reference block 21, slider 22, pressing block 23, back plate 24, screw rod 25, bolt 26, protective sleeve 91, elastic plunger 92. Specific embodiments
[0043] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, the leveling staff connecting device 2 has a groove structure for tightly connecting with the leveling staff 1. One side of the groove structure is fixedly connected to the back plate 24, and the other side realizes horizontal movement through a sliding component installed in the chute of the back plate 24 to achieve connection with the leveling staff 1 in the width direction; pressing components are arranged at the tops of both sides of the groove for connecting with the leveling staff 1 in the thickness direction;
[0046] Two handles 4 are fixedly connected to the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device 2. The two handles 4 are connected by a horizontal support plate 5 in the middle. Two mutually perpendicular tubular levels 6 are horizontally inlaid above the support plate 5 for quickly making the leveling staff 1 strictly plumb;
[0047] Symmetrically distributed cylindrical threaded sleeves 7 are fixed to the lower side of the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device 2 for threaded connection with two support frames 8 to form a stable structure and maintain the static stability of the leveling staff 1.
[0048] In this embodiment, the leveling staff connecting device 2 has a trough-shaped structure, including a back plate 24. On one side of the back plate 24, a reference block 21 is fixedly installed. One width side of the leveling staff 1 is placed flush and close to it. On the other side, a sliding component is slidably installed in the chute of the back plate 24, and it slides horizontally in the chute of the back plate 24 to achieve flexible connection with the leveling staff 1 in the width direction.
[0049] Furthermore, the sliding component includes a slider 22, and a screw rod 25 is installed at its bottom. The screw rod 25 is inserted into the groove of the back plate 24, and a nut 3 is screwed thereon to lock the slider 22. When the nut 3 is loosened, the slider 22 moves in the width direction to achieve the tight connection between the device and the leveling staff 1.
[0050] Furthermore, pressing components are installed on the tops of both the reference block 21 and the slider 22. The pressing component includes a pressing block 23. The pressing block 23 is detachably installed on the tops of the reference block 21 and the slider 22 through bolts 26. The pressing block 23 presses on the top of the leveling staff 1, and by tightening the bolts 26, the tight connection with the leveling staff 1 in the thickness direction is achieved. When the bolts 26 are loosened, the leveling staff 1 can be taken out and replaced.
[0051] Furthermore, the handle 4 has a U-shaped structure, with anti-slip textures on its surface. It is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device 2 and is connected through the middle horizontal support plate 5, facilitating the user to hold the staff continuously for a long time.
[0052] Furthermore, two tubular levels 6 are inlaid on the top surface of the horizontal support plate 5. The two tubular levels 6 are respectively horizontal and vertical with the back plate 24, and are used to quickly level the leveling staff 1.
[0053] Furthermore, after the support frame 8 is connected to the leveling staff connecting device 2 through a threaded sleeve 7, it forms a static stable structure with the leveling staff 1. The support frame 8 is divided into two upper and lower sections, and the length is adjusted by pressing the middle connecting handle 9 to meet different measurement requirements.
[0054] Furthermore, the support frame 8 is a hollow aluminum alloy tube, which is used to support the leveling staff 1 to maintain static stability during the measurement process.
[0055] Furthermore, the connecting handle 9 includes an elastic plunger 92 that connects and clamps the upper and lower sections of the support frame 8. The elastic plunger 92 is covered with a protective sleeve 91, and the protective sleeve 91 entirely covers the connection part of the upper and lower sections of the support frame 8.
[0056] Furthermore, the elastic plunger 92 includes a housing. A spring is fixed inside the housing, and a bead column body is fixed above the spring. The bead column body is a solid part with a cylinder at the bottom and a hemisphere at the top.
[0057] During specific use: After the trial installation and acceptance of a leveling staff erecting device for engineering survey are qualified, when it is put into use, first adjust the length of the support frame 8 to an appropriate value to ensure stable support; then place the leveling staff 1 at the required measurement position, and place the leveling staff 1 in the groove of the leveling staff connecting device 2, with one side flush and tightly against the reference block 21. Slide the slider 22 to clamp the leveling staff 1, and then tighten the nut 3 to fix the leveling staff 1 in the width direction. Rotate and press down the pressing block 23 so that the hypotenuse of the pressing block 23 is above the thickness of the leveling staff 1, and tighten the bolt 26 to press the pressing block 23 tightly, and press the leveling staff 1 in the thickness direction through the pressing block 23. Then, next, use the pressing assembly to fix the leveling staff 1 and make it fit tightly by rotating the bolt 26; subsequently, observe and adjust the two tube levels 6 to ensure that the leveling staff 1 is in a completely horizontal state; finally, the operator holds the handle 4 with both hands and can start precise measurement work.
[0058] Embodiment 2
[0059] In another preferred embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 10 shown, a basic leveling staff erecting device for engineering survey, including components such as a leveling staff connecting device 2, a handle 4, a horizontal support plate 5, a tube level 6, a support rod 8, etc.
[0060] First, place the leveling staff 1 in the groove of the leveling staff connecting device 2. The connecting device has a groove-shaped structure, in which the fixed part 21 is tightly fixed to the back plate 24, and the sliding component can slide horizontally through the chute on the back plate 24; by adjusting the ruler width pushing screw 25, control the left and right movement of the slider 22 to make it closely contact and fix with the leveling staff 1 in the width direction; at the same time, use the ruler thickness pressing block 23 and the tightening bolt 26 to further fasten the leveling staff 1 in the thickness direction to ensure a stable connection between the device and the leveling staff 1.
[0061] At the rear side of the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device 2, two handles 4 are fixedly connected. These two handles have a U-shaped structure and are connected by the middle horizontal support plate 5; two tube levels 6 are inlaid on the top surface of the horizontal support plate 5, and these two tube levels 6 are respectively arranged horizontally and vertically with respect to the back plate 24, and are used to quickly level the leveling staff 1 precisely.
[0062] To further improve the stability of the erecting device, threaded connection holes are provided at the left and right edges of the lower side of the back plate 24, and these connection holes are used to install the support frame 8; the support frame 8 is made of a hollow aluminum alloy tube, which is divided into two upper and lower sections and is equipped with a connecting handle 9; by rotating the connecting handle 9, the total length of the support rod can be adjusted to adapt to different measurement environments and requirements.
[0063] During use, the operator can hold the handle 4 with both hands and gently shake the device with the ground fulcrum where the leveling staff 1 is located as the center until the bubbles in both tubular spirit levels 6 are centered. At this time, it indicates that the leveling staff is in a strictly plumb state. This design not only improves the accuracy of setting up the staff but also avoids the inconvenience caused by directly holding the staff, which is beneficial for long-term continuous observation operations.
[0064] Embodiment 3
[0065] In another preferred embodiment, based on Embodiments 1 and 2, as Figures 1 to 10 shown, the leveling staff setting-up device with a telescopic support frame adds the function of a detachable telescopic support frame 8 on the basis of Embodiment 2 to cope with the scenario of static leveling staff observation.
[0066] Specifically, two telescopic support frames 8 are installed in the threaded connection holes on the lower side of the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device. These support frames 8 are connected to the main body device through threaded sleeves 7 and their lengths are controlled by connection handles 9. When static leveling staff setting-up is required, the support frames 8 are extended to an appropriate length to form a stable triangular support structure with the leveling staff 1, thereby realizing the static stability of the leveling staff. This design not only avoids the influence of shaking during the process of manually holding the staff on the observation accuracy but also can complete the leveling measurement in the absence of a staff-holding person.
[0067] In addition, the telescopic support frame 8 in this embodiment also has the advantage of portability. When not in use, the support frame 8 can be shortened and disassembled to reduce the volume and weight of the device, making it convenient to carry and store.
[0068] In a preferred solution, the leveling staff connecting device 2 has a trough-shaped structure, including a back plate 24. On one side of the back plate 24, a reference block 21 is fixedly installed, and one side of the width of the leveling staff 1 is placed flush against it. On the other side, a sliding component is slidably installed in the chute of the back plate 24, and it slides horizontally in the chute of the back plate 24 to achieve flexible connection with the leveling staff 1 in the width direction. The above settings effectively ensure the stable fitting and quick adjustment of the leveling staff 1 and the leveling staff connecting device 2 in different working environments, improving the measurement accuracy and operation convenience. At the same time, the design of the sliding component also enhances the durability and flexibility of the overall device.
[0069] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a slider 22, at the bottom of which a screw rod 25 is installed. The screw rod 25 is inserted into a groove of the back plate 24, and a nut 3 is screwed thereon to lock the slider 22. When the nut 3 is loosened, the slider 22 moves in the width direction to achieve a tight connection between the device and the leveling staff 1. The above settings ensure that the device can be flexibly adjusted according to the width of the body of the leveling staff 1, achieving seamless docking, improving the accuracy and convenience of measurement. At the same time, this design also facilitates installation and disassembly, enhancing the overall practicality and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
[0070] In a preferred embodiment, pressing components are installed on the tops of both the reference block 21 and the slider 22. The pressing component includes a pressing block 23, which is detachably installed on the tops of the reference block 21 and the slider 22 through bolts 26. The pressing block 23 presses on the top of the leveling staff 1, and by tightening the bolts 26, a tight connection with the leveling staff 1 in the thickness direction is achieved. When the bolts 26 are loosened, the leveling staff 1 can be taken out and replaced. The above settings make the replacement and installation process of the leveling staff 1 simple and fast, without the need for complex tools, improving the operation efficiency. At the same time, the design of the pressing component ensures the stability of the leveling staff during the measurement process, reducing the possibility of error generation.
[0071] In a preferred embodiment, the handle 4 is of a U-shaped structure, with anti-slip textures on its surface. It is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the back plate 24 of the leveling staff connecting device 2 on the left and right, and is connected through the middle horizontal support plate 5, facilitating the user to hold the staff continuously for a long time. The above settings not only ensure the stability of holding the staff but also effectively disperse the hand pressure, enhancing the operation comfort. In addition, the anti-slip texture design on the surface of the handle 4 further enhances the firmness of gripping, ensuring precise control even in harsh environments.
[0072] In a preferred embodiment, two tubular spirit levels 6 are inlaid on the top surface of the horizontal support plate 5. The two tubular spirit levels 6 are respectively horizontal and vertical to the back plate 24, and are used to quickly level the leveling staff 1. The above settings not only improve the measurement accuracy but also simplify the operation process. The user can directly observe the position of the bubble in the tubular spirit level 6 and quickly adjust the horizontal support plate 5 to a horizontal state to ensure the precise verticality of the leveling staff 1, improving the measurement efficiency and accuracy.
[0073] In a preferred embodiment, after the support frame 8 is connected to the leveling staff connecting device 2 through a threaded sleeve 7, it forms a static stable structure with the leveling staff 1. The support frame 8 is divided into two sections, and the length is adjusted by pressing the middle connecting handle 9 to meet different measurement requirements. The above settings make the leveling staff 1 system highly flexible and adaptable. Whether on a flat ground or in a complex terrain, it can be quickly adjusted to the best measurement state, improving the operation efficiency and measurement accuracy.
[0074] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame 8 is a hollow aluminum alloy tube, which is used to support the leveling staff 1 to maintain static stability during the measurement process; with the above arrangement, the bottom of the leveling staff 1 is firmly combined with the support frame 8 through a precise threaded connector to ensure the accuracy of verticality and horizontality; at the same time, the setting of the aluminum alloy tube material of the support frame 8 increases its corrosion resistance and enhances its durability and reliability for outdoor use.
[0075] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting handle 9 includes an elastic plunger 92 that connects and clamps the upper and lower sections of the support frame 8. The elastic plunger 92 is covered with a protective sleeve 91, and the protective sleeve 91 entirely covers the connection between the upper and lower sections of the support frame 8; with the above arrangement, it effectively prevents the intrusion of dust and impurities, improving the durability and stability of the device; at the same time, the design of the elastic plunger 92 makes the handle connection more stable, ensuring the safety and reliability of the support frame 8 during use.
[0076] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic plunger 92 includes a housing, a spring is fixed inside the housing, and a bead column is fixed above the spring. The bead column is a solid part with a cylindrical shape at the bottom and a hemispherical shape at the top; with the above arrangement, when the elastic plunger 92 is subjected to an external force, the bead column can move flexibly in the housing and compress the spring, and the hemispherical design helps to disperse the pressure, improving the stability and durability of the overall structure.
[0077] In summary, a leveling staff standing device for engineering survey proposed by the present utility model solves the core problems such as difficult standing, low efficiency, and difficult-to-guarantee accuracy during the standing process of the leveling staff in the field of engineering survey, and overcomes the limitations of the existing leveling staff standing method that relies on manual labor, unstable accuracy, and inconvenient operation; through the combination of the groove structure, sliding block, and bolt, the present utility model realizes the flexible adjustment of the leveling staff connecting device 2 in the width and thickness directions, ensuring the tight connection of the device with leveling staffs 1 of different specifications, which is not available in the traditional leveling staff fixing method; its integrated leveling and support design integrates the tubular level 6, handrail, and support frame 8 into one device, which not only simplifies the operation process but also improves the stability and accuracy of leveling and support, and this design is rare in the existing leveling staff standing devices 2; through quick leveling and stable support, the present device effectively reduces the errors and unstable factors during the standing process, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of leveling survey, bringing significant technological progress to the field of engineering survey; the height of the present device and the length of the support frame are both adjustable, enabling it to adapt to different usage scenarios and user requirements, and being convenient to carry and install, greatly improving the convenience of use; with its innovative structural design, high flexibility, and easy operation, the leveling staff standing device provides strong technical support for engineering survey, and is expected to become a model of industry standards in the future, promoting the development of engineering survey technology towards higher accuracy and higher efficiency.
Claims
1. A leveling staff erecting device for engineering surveying, characterized in that, Comprising: A leveling staff connecting device (2), which has a groove structure for tightly connecting with a leveling staff (1). One side of the groove structure is fixedly connected to a back plate (24), and the other side realizes horizontal movement through a sliding component installed in a chute of the back plate (24) to achieve connection with the leveling staff (1) in the width direction; both tops of two sides of the groove are provided with pressing components for connecting with the leveling staff (1) in the thickness direction; Two handles (4) are fixedly connected to the back plate (24) of the leveling staff connecting device (2). The two handles (4) are connected by a horizontal support plate (5) in the middle. Two mutually perpendicular tubular spirit levels (6) are horizontally inlaid above the support plate (5) for quickly achieving strict plumb of the leveling staff (1); Symmetrically distributed cylindrical threaded sleeves (7) are fixed to the lower side of the back plate (24) of the leveling staff connecting device (2) for realizing threaded connection with two support frames (8) to form a stable structure and maintain static stability of the leveling staff (1).
2. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling staff connecting device (2) has a trough-shaped structure and includes a back plate (24). A reference block (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the back plate (24). One width side of the leveling staff (1) abuts and closely adheres thereto, and a sliding component is slidably installed in the chute of the back plate (24) on the other side. It horizontally slides in the chute of the back plate (24) to achieve flexible connection with the leveling staff (1) in the width direction.
3. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding component includes a slider (22). A screw rod (25) is installed at the bottom of the slider (22). The screw rod (25) is inserted into a groove of the back plate (24), and a nut (3) is screwed thereon to lock the slider (22). By loosening the nut (3), the slider (22) moves in the width direction to achieve tight connection between the device and the leveling staff (1).
4. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pressing components are installed on the tops of both the reference block (21) and the slider (22). The pressing component includes a pressing block (23). The pressing block (23) is detachably installed on the tops of the reference block (21) and the slider (22) through bolts (26). The pressing block (23) presses on the top of the leveling staff (1), and tight connection with the leveling staff (1) in the thickness direction is achieved by tightening the bolts (26). By loosening the bolts (26), the leveling staff (1) can be taken out and replaced.
5. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle (4) has a U-shaped structure, and anti-slip textures are provided on the surface. It is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the back plate (24) of the leveling staff connecting device (2) and is connected through the horizontal support plate (5) in the middle, facilitating the user to continuously hold the staff for a long time.
6. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two tubular spirit levels (6) are inlaid on the top surface of the horizontal support plate (5). The two tubular spirit levels (6) are respectively horizontal and vertical to the back plate (24) for quickly leveling the leveling staff (1).
7. An upright rod device for a leveling staff used in engineering surveying according to claim 6, characterized in that: After the support frame (8) is connected to the leveling staff connecting device (2) through the threaded sleeve (7), it forms a static stable structure with the leveling staff (1). The support frame (8) is divided into two upper and lower sections, and the length is adjusted by pressing the middle connecting handle (9) to meet different measurement requirements.
8. An upright staff device for engineering surveying according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is a hollow aluminum alloy tube for supporting the leveling staff (1) to maintain static stability during measurement.
9. The leveling staff erecting device for engineering survey according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting handle (9) includes connection and clamping fixation, elastic plungers (92) of the upper and lower sections of the support frame (8), a protective sleeve (91) is covered outside the elastic plungers (92), and the protective sleeve (91) integrally covers the connection of the upper and lower sections of the support frame (8).
10. The leveling staff setting device for engineering survey according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic plunger (92) includes a housing, a spring is fixed inside the housing, a bead column body is fixed above the spring, and the bead column body is a solid part with a cylindrical shape at the lower part and a hemispherical shape at the upper part.