Handheld dust collector and cleaning system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422376912.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The handheld vacuum cleaner is not easy to clean up after cleaning, resulting in poor user experience.
A handheld vacuum cleaner is designed to work with the dust collection base station. The base station fan of the dust collection base station and the vacuum cleaner fan are operated simultaneously, forming a chaotic dust flow, automatically extracting the garbage, avoiding manual dumping operation.
It realizes the cleaning of handheld vacuum cleaner garbage without manual dumping, reducing garbage residue and improving user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223111633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of smart home, and particularly to a handheld vacuum cleaner and a cleaning system. Background Art
[0002] During the cleaning process of a handheld vacuum cleaner, the dirt sucked in is usually in the dust cup of the dust cup assembly. After the cleaning is completed, the dust cup needs to be removed to pour out the garbage. When pouring out the garbage, it is easy to dirty the user's hands, affecting the user's experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a handheld vacuum cleaner for improving the problem that the garbage in the current handheld vacuum cleaner is not easy to clean. In addition, the purpose of this application is also to provide a cleaning system using the above handheld vacuum cleaner.
[0004] In a first aspect, in one embodiment, a handheld vacuum cleaner is provided for use in cooperation with a dust collection base station. The handheld vacuum cleaner includes:
[0005] A dust suction cup having a dust cup air inlet for allowing dust to flow in. The dust suction cup has a first dust collection chamber and a first cyclone separation chamber communicating with the dust cup air inlet. The first cyclone separation chamber is used for cyclone separating the incoming dust flow. The first dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the first cyclone separation chamber to enter. The first dust collection chamber has a first discharge port for discharging the garbage.
[0006] A vacuum cleaner fan for generating a suction air flow.
[0007] Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber forms a chaotic dust flow, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber can enter the dust collection base station through the first discharge port.
[0008] Further, in one embodiment, a secondary cyclone separation device is provided in the dust suction cup. The secondary cyclone separation device has a second cyclone separation chamber and a second dust collection chamber. The second dust collection chamber is arranged in the first dust collection chamber. The second cyclone separation chamber can communicate with the first cyclone separation chamber for allowing the dust flow after passing through the first cyclone separation chamber to enter the second cyclone separation chamber. The second dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the second cyclone separation chamber to enter. The second dust collection chamber has a second discharge port for discharging the garbage.
[0009] Wherein, when at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the second dust collection chamber can enter the dust collection base station through the second discharge port.
[0010] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber is located below the first cyclone separation chamber, the second dust collection chamber is located below the second cyclone separation chamber, the first discharge port is located at the bottom of the first dust collection chamber, the second discharge port is located at the bottom of the second dust collection chamber, and the bottom of the second dust collection chamber is suspended relative to the bottom of the first dust collection chamber.
[0011] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner further includes a dust suction cover pivotally connected to the bottom of the dust suction cup, a clamping member, and a pressing member; the dust suction cover has an open state and a closed state; the clamping member is used to clamp the dust suction cover and keep the dust suction cover in the closed state; the pressing member is used to drive the clamping member to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust suction cover after being pressed;
[0012] Wherein, when at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the pressing member can be pressed by the unlocking protrusion of the dust collection base station, so that the pressing member drives the clamping member to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust suction cover.
[0013] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to the clamping member to keep the clamping member clamping the dust suction cover.
[0014] Further, in one embodiment, the pressing member is movably assembled on the dust suction cup, the clamping member is movably assembled on the dust suction cup, the pressing member moves up and down relative to the dust suction cup after being pressed, and the moving direction of the clamping member forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees with the moving direction of the pressing member.
[0015] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber is provided with turbulator ribs extending up and down, and the turbulator ribs are used to disrupt the dust flow in the first dust collection chamber.
[0016] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber includes a large-diameter section and a reduced-diameter section, the reduced-diameter section is located below the large-diameter section, and the radius of the reduced-diameter section gradually decreases from top to bottom; the bottom of the large-diameter section is smoothly transitioned with the reduced-diameter section.
[0017] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner includes a filling member filled at the pivot joint of the dust suction cover and the bottom of the dust suction cup for blocking dust.
[0018] Further, in one embodiment, a cleaning system is provided, including a dust collection base station and a handheld vacuum cleaner. The dust collection base station includes a base station fan, and the base station fan is used to suck the garbage in the dust cup out of the dust cup;
[0019] The handheld vacuum cleaner includes:
[0020] A dust cup having a dust cup air inlet for allowing dust to flow in. The dust cup has a first dust collection chamber and a first cyclone separation chamber communicating with the dust cup air inlet. The first cyclone separation chamber is used to perform cyclone separation on the incoming dust flow. The first dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the first cyclone separation chamber to enter. The first dust collection chamber has a first discharge port for discharging the garbage;
[0021] A vacuum cleaner fan for sucking the dust cup; the power of the vacuum cleaner fan is less than the power of the base station fan;
[0022] Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber forms a chaotic dust flow, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber can enter the dust collection base station through the first discharge port.
[0023] Further, in one embodiment, a secondary cyclone separation device is provided in the dust cup. The secondary cyclone separation device has a second cyclone separation chamber and a second dust collection chamber. The second dust collection chamber is arranged in the first dust collection chamber. The second cyclone separation chamber can communicate with the first cyclone separation chamber for allowing the dust flow after passing through the first cyclone separation chamber to enter the second cyclone separation chamber. The second dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the second cyclone separation chamber to enter; the second dust collection chamber has a second discharge port for discharging the garbage;
[0024] Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the second dust collection chamber can enter the dust collection base station through the second discharge port.
[0025] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber is located below the first cyclone separation chamber, the second dust collection chamber is located below the second cyclone separation chamber, the first discharge port is at the bottom of the first dust collection chamber, the second discharge port is at the bottom of the second dust collection chamber, and the bottom of the second dust collection chamber is suspended relative to the bottom of the first dust collection chamber.
[0026] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner further includes a dust cover pivotally connected to the bottom of the dust collection cup, a clamping member, and a pressing member; the dust cover has an open state and a closed state; the clamping member is used to clamp the dust cover and keep the dust cover in the closed state; the pressing member is used to drive the clamping member to move after being pressed to release the clamping relationship with the dust cover.
[0027] Wherein, when at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the pressing member can be pressed by the unlocking protrusion of the dust collection base station, so that the pressing member drives the clamping member to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust cover.
[0028] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner further includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to the clamping member to keep the clamping member clamping the dust cover.
[0029] Further, in one embodiment, the pressing member is movably assembled on the dust collection cup, the clamping member is movably assembled on the dust collection cup, the pressing member moves up and down relative to the dust collection cup after being pressed, and the moving direction of the clamping member forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees with the moving direction of the pressing member.
[0030] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber has turbulator ribs extending up and down, and the turbulator ribs are used to disrupt the dust flow in the first dust collection chamber.
[0031] Further, in one embodiment, the first dust collection chamber includes a large-diameter section and a reduced-diameter section, the reduced-diameter section is located below the large-diameter section, and the radius of the reduced-diameter section gradually decreases from top to bottom; the bottom of the large-diameter section is smoothly transitioned with the reduced-diameter section.
[0032] Further, in one embodiment, the handheld vacuum cleaner includes a filling member filled at the pivot joint between the dust cover and the bottom of the dust collection cup for blocking dust.
[0033] According to the handheld vacuum cleaner of the above embodiment, when the handheld vacuum cleaner needs to clean up garbage, at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station. After the base station fan is started, the garbage in the first dust collection chamber of the handheld vacuum cleaner can be pumped out. The cleaning process does not require manual dumping operation, which improves the problem that the garbage in the current handheld vacuum cleaner is not easy to clean. When cleaning up garbage, by simultaneously turning on the base station fan and the vacuum cleaner fan, a chaotic dust flow can be formed in the first dust collection chamber, which can reduce the spiral dust flow formed in the first dust collection chamber due to the adoption of the cyclone separation structure, and further reduce the residual amount of garbage in the first dust collection chamber. Description of the Drawings
[0034] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of a hand-held vacuum cleaner in an embodiment;
[0035] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of a dust collection base station in an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of a dust collection base station in an embodiment (the arrow in the figure indicates the air flow direction during the suction of the base station fan);
[0037] Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of the structure of a hand-held vacuum cleaner in an embodiment;
[0038] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Bottom view of a partial structure of the hand-held vacuum cleaner in;
[0039] Figure 6 For along Figure 5 Cross-sectional view taken along A-A in;
[0040] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of a dust cup assembly of a hand-held vacuum cleaner in an embodiment;
[0041] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping member and a pressing member in an embodiment.
[0042] List of feature names corresponding to the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Hand-held vacuum cleaner; 11. Dust suction cup; 111. Dust cup air inlet; 112. First dust collection chamber; 1121. First discharge port; 1122. Turbulence ribs; 1123. Large diameter section; 1124. Reduced diameter section; 113. First cyclone separation chamber; 114. Secondary cyclone separation device; 1141. Device housing; 1142. Cyclone cone; 11421. Filter screen; 115. Second cyclone separation chamber; 116. Second dust collection chamber; 1161. Second discharge port; 12. Vacuum cleaner fan; 13. Suction cover; 14. Clamping member; 141. Clamping member inclined surface; 15. Pressing member; 151. Pressing member inclined surface; 16. Elastic member; 17. Return spring; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Filling member; 10. Check valve structure; 101. Elastic valve plate; 1011. Fixed part; 1012. Movable part; 102. Support frame; 103. Mounting seat; 104. Fixing member; 2. Dust collection base station; 21. Base station fan; 22. Base station dust collection chamber; 23. Unlock protrusion.
[0043] Explanation of the reference numerals with brackets in the drawings: Among the reference numerals with brackets in the drawings, the feature referred to by the reference numeral is both the feature represented by the number inside the brackets and the feature represented by the number outside the brackets. Detailed implementation manners
[0044] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are denoted by related similar reference numerals. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid overwhelming the core part of the present application with excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the descriptions in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0045] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be reordered or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for clearly describing a certain embodiment, and do not mean that they are necessary sequences, unless it is stated otherwise that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0046] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connection (coupling).
[0047] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the cleaning system includes a handheld vacuum cleaner 1 and a dust collection base station 2, wherein the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is used in cooperation with the dust collection base station 2, and at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is used to be mounted on the dust collection base station 2. The dust collection base station 2 includes a base fan 21, and the base fan 21 is used to suck out the garbage in the handheld vacuum cleaner 1, so that the dust collection base station 2 can suck the garbage in the handheld vacuum cleaner 1. The dust collection base station 2 and the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 will be introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0048] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 includes a dust suction cup 11 and a vacuum cleaner fan 12, and the vacuum cleaner fan 12 is used to generate a suction airflow.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, the dust collection cup 11 has a dust cup air inlet 111 for allowing the dust flow to enter. Inside the dust collection cup 11, there is a first dust collection chamber 112 and a first cyclone separation chamber 113 connected to the dust cup air inlet 111. The first cyclone separation chamber 113 is used to perform cyclone separation on the incoming dust flow. The first dust collection chamber 112 is for the garbage separated by the first cyclone separation chamber 113 to enter. The first dust collection chamber 112 has a first discharge port 1121 for discharging the garbage.
[0050] When the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is at least partially installed on the dust collection base station 2, the base station fan 21 of the dust collection base station 2 can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan 12, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112 forms a chaotic dust flow, enabling the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112 to enter the dust collection base station 2 through the first discharge port 1121. By simultaneously turning on the base station fan 21 and the vacuum cleaner fan 12, the base station fan 21 and the vacuum cleaner fan 12 suck in the garbage from different directions, and the garbage will be in a relatively chaotic state. Since the wind force of the fan of the dust collection base station 2 is greater, the garbage is sucked into the dust collection base station 2.
[0051] In order to improve the discharge efficiency of the garbage, in one embodiment, the power of the vacuum cleaner fan 12 is less than the power of the base station fan 21.
[0052] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the dust collection base station 2 has a base station dust collection chamber 22. The base station dust collection chamber 22 is connected to the first dust collection chamber 112. The base station fan 21 can suck the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112 into the base station dust collection chamber 22.
[0053] The vacuum cleaner fan 12 and the base station fan 21 can operate simultaneously in any feasible manner:
[0054] For example, in one embodiment, the dust collection base station 2 includes a base station communication module, and the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 includes a vacuum cleaner communication module. The vacuum cleaner communication module and the base station communication module are connected to each other. When the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is installed on the dust collection base station 2, the dust collection base station 2 can send an instruction to turn on the vacuum cleaner fan 12 of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 and turn on its own base station fan 21, thereby controlling the startup of the vacuum cleaner fan 12 and the base station fan 21.
[0055] For example, in one embodiment, both the vacuum cleaner communication module and the base station communication module are used to connect to a terminal device, so that the terminal device can control the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 and the dust collection base station 2 at the same time. Through the terminal device, the vacuum cleaner fan 12 and the base station fan 21 can be controlled to start. In one embodiment, a one-key start can be set on the terminal device, and through the one-key start, the vacuum cleaner fan 12 and the base station fan 21 can be turned on simultaneously. Specifically, in some embodiments, both the vacuum cleaner communication module and the base station communication module can also be Bluetooth modules; in some other embodiments, both the vacuum cleaner communication module and the base station communication module are WIFI modules.
[0056] For example, in one embodiment, first manually operate the switch of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 to start the vacuum cleaner fan 12, and then manually operate the switch of the dust collection base station 2 to start the base station fan 21. After the vacuum cleaner fan 12 and the base station fan 21 work simultaneously for a target time, the garbage discharge of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is completed.
[0057] For another example, in one embodiment, the base station fan 21 can also be started first, and then the vacuum cleaner fan 12 can be started. Of course, the vacuum cleaner fan 12 can also be started after the base station fan 21 has been running for a period of time.
[0058] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , a secondary cyclone separation device 114 is provided in the dust collection cup 11. The secondary cyclone separation device 114 has a second cyclone separation chamber 115 and a second dust collection chamber 116. The second dust collection chamber 116 is provided in the first dust collection chamber 112. The second cyclone separation chamber 115 can communicate with the first cyclone separation chamber 113 for allowing the dust flow after passing through the first cyclone separation chamber 113 to enter the second cyclone separation chamber 115. The second dust collection chamber 116 is for the garbage separated by the second cyclone separation chamber 115 to enter; the second dust collection chamber 116 has a second discharge port 1161 for discharging the garbage.
[0059] When at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is installed in the dust collection base station 2, the base station fan 21 of the dust collection base station 2 can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan 12, so that the garbage in the second dust collection chamber 116 can enter the dust collection base station 2 through the second discharge port 1161.
[0060] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the secondary cyclone separation device 114 includes a device housing 1141 and a cyclone cone 1142 located in the device housing 1141. The device housing 1141 includes a filter net 11421. After the dust flow is processed by the first cyclone separation chamber 113, it enters the device housing 1141 through the filter net 11421 and undergoes secondary separation in the second cyclone separation chamber 115. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 andFigure 7 , there are multiple cyclone cones 1142.
[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the first dust collection chamber 112 is located below the first cyclone separation chamber 113, the second dust collection chamber 116 is located below the second cyclone separation chamber 115, the first discharge port 1121 is located at the bottom of the first dust collection chamber 112, the second discharge port 1161 is located at the bottom of the second dust collection chamber 116, and the bottom of the second dust collection chamber 116 is suspended relative to the bottom of the first dust collection chamber 112. In one embodiment, the second discharge port 1161 is located in the first dust collection chamber 112 and can communicate with the first dust collection chamber 112, and the first discharge port 1121 is located below the second discharge port 1161. In this way, the influence of the second discharge port 1161 on the first discharge port 1121 is small, and the garbage is easier to be discharged from the first discharge port 1121 and is not easily stuck at the first discharge port 1121 to cause blockage.
[0062] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 further includes a dust cover 13 pivotally connected to the bottom of the dust cup 11. In one embodiment, the dust cover 13 covers the first discharge port 1121 to prevent the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112 from being discharged.
[0063] In some other embodiments, the dust cover 13 can also cover the first discharge port 1121 and the second discharge port 1161 at the same time. At this time, both the first discharge port 1121 and the second discharge port 1161 need to be located at the bottom of the dust cup 11.
[0064] To facilitate the opening of the dust cover 13, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 further includes a clamping member 14 and a pressing member 15; the dust cover 13 has an open state and a closed state, the clamping member 14 is used to clamp the dust cover 13 and keep the dust cover 13 in the closed state; the pressing member 15 is used to drive the clamping member 14 to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust cover 13 after being pressed. The dust collection base station 2 includes a docking structure for docking with the handheld vacuum cleaner 1, and the docking structure includes an unlocking protrusion 23. When at least a part of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is installed on the dust collection base station 2, the pressing member 15 can be pressed by the unlocking protrusion 23, so that the pressing member 15 drives the clamping member 14 to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust cover 13.
[0065] To improve stability, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8, the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 further includes an elastic member 16, and the elastic member 16 is used to apply an elastic force to the clamping member 14 to keep the clamping member 14 clamping the dust collection cover 13. In this way, the clamping member 14 is not easily shaken, and the clamping member 14 can be kept in the position of clamping the dust collection cover 13, with better stability. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the elastic member 16 is a spring, and the spring is installed between the clamping member 14 and the dust collection cup 11. Specifically, the elastic member 16 is installed between the clamping member 14 and the dust collection cup 11 in a pre-compressed state so that the elastic member 16 can continuously apply an elastic force to the clamping member 14.
[0066] In some other embodiments, in addition to the elastic member 16, the dust collection cover 13 can also be kept in the closed state by magnetic attraction. After the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is docked with the dust collection base station 2, under the action of the dust collection base station 2, the dust collection cover 13 can overcome the magnetic attraction force and open.
[0067] Furthermore, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the pressing member 15 is movably assembled on the dust collection cup 11, the clamping member 14 is movably assembled on the dust collection cup 11, the pressing member 15 moves up and down relative to the dust collection cup 11 after being pressed, and the moving direction of the clamping member 14 forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees with the moving direction of the pressing member 15. In some other embodiments, the clamping member 14 can also be swingably assembled on the dust collection cup 11, and the pressing member 15 can also be swingably assembled on the dust collection cup 11. After the pressing member 15 is pressed, it drives the clamping member 14 to swing together. In some other embodiments, the clamping member 14 can be swingably assembled on the dust collection cup 11, while the pressing member 15 is movably assembled up and down on the dust collection cup 11.
[0068] Specifically, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the pressing member 15 and the clamping member 14 are in contact and cooperate through an inclined surface. After the pressing member 15 is pressed, it can apply a force to the clamping member 14 to move the clamping member 14 in the direction of releasing the clamping of the dust collection cover 13 until the clamping member 14 releases the clamping of the dust collection cover 13, and the dust collection cover 13 can be opened. In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the pressing member 15 has a pressing member inclined surface 151, the clamping member 14 has a clamping member inclined surface 141, and the pressing member inclined surface 151 cooperates with the clamping member inclined surface 141 to realize the power reversing transmission between the pressing member 15 and the clamping member 14. In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the moving direction of the pressing member 15 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the clamping member 14. In some other embodiments, in addition to being perpendicular, the angle between the moving direction of the clamping member 14 and the moving direction of the pressing member 15 can also be any feasible value such as 30 degrees, 60 degrees, 120 degrees or 150 degrees.
[0069] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , to facilitate the reset of the pressing member 15, the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 further includes a reset spring 17. After applying a force to the clamping member 14 to release the clamping action of the clamping member 14 on the dust collection cover 13, the reset spring 17 applies an elastic force to the pressing member 15 to reset the pressing member 15.
[0070] Regarding the opening method of the dust collection cover 13, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the dust collection cover 13 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the dust collection cup 11. In one embodiment, after the clamping member 14 releases the clamping of the dust collection cover 13, one end of the dust collection cover 13 flips downward under the action of gravity. In still another embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a torsion spring 18 is installed between the dust collection cover 13 and the dust collection cup 11. The torsion spring 18 applies an elastic force to the dust collection cover 13 to open the dust collection cover 13. After the clamping member 14 releases the clamping action on the dust collection cover 13, the dust collection cover 13 flips downward under the action of the torsion spring 18 and gravity.
[0071] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the dust collection base 2 includes an unlocking protrusion 23. When the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 is installed on the dust collection base 2, the pressing member 15 can be pressed by the unlocking protrusion 23 of the dust collection base 2, so that the pressing member 15 drives the clamping member 14 to move and release the clamping relationship with the dust collection cover 13. In some other embodiments, the pressing member 15 can also protrude downward from the dust collection cup 11, so that after the dust collection cup 11 is docked with the dust collection base 2, the pressing member 15 contacts and is pressed by the dust collection cup 11.
[0072] Specifically, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , when the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 needs to clean up garbage, it is installed on the dust collection base 2 by plugging. The dust collection base 2 has a plugging groove, and the handheld vacuum cleaner is inserted into the plugging groove, and the unlocking protrusion 23 is at the bottom of the plugging groove.
[0073] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the first dust collection chamber 112 is provided with flow disturbing ribs 1122 extending vertically. The flow disturbing ribs 1122 are used to disturb the dust flow in the first dust collection chamber 112. In this way, when the base fan 21 is started to suck the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112, it is easier to suck out the garbage in the first dust collection chamber 112, and it is not easy to form a spiral dust flow in the first dust collection chamber 112.
[0074] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6, the first dust collection chamber 112 includes a large-diameter section 1123 and a reduced-diameter section 1124. The reduced-diameter section 1124 is located below the large-diameter section 1123, and the radius of the reduced-diameter section 1124 gradually decreases from top to bottom; the bottom of the large-diameter section 1123 is smoothly transitioned to the reduced-diameter section 1124. In this way, the garbage can be discharged more easily, reducing the retention of garbage, and the garbage can be cleaned more thoroughly.
[0075] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 includes a filling member 19 filled at the pivot joint of the dust collection cover 13 and the bottom of the dust collection cup 11 for blocking dust. The filling member 19 can prevent dust from accumulating at the pivoting part of the dust collection cover 13, facilitating the subsequent opening and closing of the dust collection cover 13. In one embodiment, the filling member 19 is a foam.
[0076] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 , the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 includes a one-way valve structure 10 at the second discharge port 1161. The one-way valve structure 10 has an open state and a closed state. When the one-way valve structure 10 is in the open state, the garbage in the second dust collection chamber 116 is discharged from the second discharge port 1161. When the one-way valve structure 10 is in the closed state, the second discharge port 1161 is sealed. The one-way valve structure 10 can be opened when the base fan 21 of the dust collection base station 2 starts to suck the first dust collection chamber 112. In one embodiment, the one-way valve structure 10 is in the closed state when the vacuum cleaner is performing the dust collection work.
[0077] Regarding the one-way valve structure 10, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 , the one-way valve structure 10 includes an elastic valve sheet 101 and a support frame 102; the support frame 102 is located on the side of the elastic valve sheet 101 facing the second dust collection chamber 116 to support the elastic valve sheet 101 to keep the one-way valve structure 10 in the closed state; the elastic valve sheet 101 elastically deforms to move at least part of the elastic valve sheet 101 away from the second dust collection chamber 116 to open the second discharge port 1161.
[0078] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , the elastic valve sheet 101 includes a fixed part 1011 and a movable part 1012. The fixed part 1011 is fixed at the second discharge port 1161, and the thickness of the fixed part 1011 is greater than that of the movable part 1012. The movable part 1012 can elastically deform so that the movable part 1012 can swing away from the second dust collection chamber 116 to open the second discharge port 1161. In one embodiment, the fixed part 1011 and the movable part 1012 are integrally formed. The elastic valve sheet 101 is made of a soft rubber material, such as rubber or silica gel.
[0079] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6, the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 includes a mounting seat 103 at the second row of outlets 1161. The support frame 102 is connected to or integrally formed with the mounting seat 103. The one-way valve structure 10 includes a fixing member 104, and the fixing portion 1011 is clamped between the mounting seat 103 and the fixing member 104.
[0080] In one embodiment, in addition to using the elastic valve sheet 101, the one-way valve structure 10 can also use a duckbill valve.
[0081] In an embodiment of a handheld vacuum cleaner, the structure of the handheld vacuum cleaner is the same as that of the handheld vacuum cleaner 1 in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail here.
[0082] The above uses specific examples to elaborate on the present application, which is only used to help understand the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs, according to the idea of the present application, several simple deductions, deformations or substitutions can also be made.
Claims
1. A handheld vacuum cleaner for use in conjunction with a dust collection base station, characterized in that The handheld vacuum cleaner includes: A dust collection cup having a dust cup air inlet for allowing dust flow to enter. Inside the dust collection cup, there is a first dust collection chamber and a first cyclone separation chamber communicating with the dust cup air inlet. The first cyclone separation chamber is used for cyclone separating the incoming dust flow. The first dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the first cyclone separation chamber to enter. The first dust collection chamber has a first discharge port for discharging the garbage; A vacuum cleaner fan for generating a suction air flow; Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the first dust collection chamber forms a chaotic dust flow, thereby enabling the garbage in the first dust collection chamber to enter the dust collection base station through the first discharge port.
2. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein, A secondary cyclone separation device is provided inside the dust collection cup. The secondary cyclone separation device has a second cyclone separation chamber and a second dust collection chamber. The second dust collection chamber is disposed inside the first dust collection chamber. The second cyclone separation chamber can communicate with the first cyclone separation chamber for allowing the dust flow after passing through the first cyclone separation chamber to enter the second cyclone separation chamber. The second dust collection chamber is for the garbage separated by the second cyclone separation chamber to enter; the second dust collection chamber has a second discharge port for discharging the garbage; Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the base station fan of the dust collection base station can operate simultaneously with the vacuum cleaner fan, so that the garbage in the second dust collection chamber can enter the dust collection base station through the second discharge port.
3. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first dust collection chamber is located below the first cyclone separation chamber. The second dust collection chamber is located below the second cyclone separation chamber. The first discharge port is at the bottom of the first dust collection chamber. The second discharge port is at the bottom of the second dust collection chamber. The bottom of the second dust collection chamber is suspended relative to the bottom of the first dust collection chamber.
4. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The handheld vacuum cleaner further includes a dust cover pivotally connected to the bottom of the dust collection cup, a clamping member and a pressing member; the dust cover has an open state and a closed state; the clamping member is used for clamping the dust cover and keeping the dust cover in the closed state; the pressing member is used for driving the clamping member to move to release the clamping relationship with the dust cover after being pressed; Wherein, when at least part of the handheld vacuum cleaner is installed on the dust collection base station, the pressing member can be pressed by the unlocking protrusion of the dust collection base station, so that the pressing member drives the clamping member to move to release the clamping relationship with the dust cover.
5. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein, The handheld vacuum cleaner further includes an elastic member for applying an elastic force to the clamping member to keep the clamping member clamping the dust cover.
6. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, wherein, The pressing member is movably assembled on the dust collection cup. The clamping member is movably assembled on the dust collection cup. After the pressing member is pressed, it moves up and down relative to the dust collection cup. The moving direction of the clamping member forms an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees with the moving direction of the pressing member.
7. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein The first dust collection chamber is internally provided with spoiler ribs extending vertically, and the spoiler ribs are used to disrupt the dust flow in the first dust collection chamber.
8. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein The first dust collection chamber includes a large-diameter section and a reduced-diameter section. The reduced-diameter section is located below the large-diameter section, and the radius of the reduced-diameter section gradually decreases from top to bottom; the bottom of the large-diameter section is smoothly transitioned with the reduced-diameter section.
9. The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein, The hand-held vacuum cleaner includes a filling member filled at the pivot connection between the dust suction cover and the bottom of the dust suction cup for blocking dust.
10. A cleaning system, characterized in that, It includes a dust collection base station and the hand-held vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1-9. The dust collection base station includes a base station fan, and the base station fan is used to suck the garbage in the dust suction cup out of the dust suction cup; the power of the vacuum cleaner fan is less than the power of the base station fan.