Workbench for civil air defense door welding procedure
By setting up grooves, bumps, connecting seats, fans and suction heads on the workbench for the human security door welding process, the problem of harmful gases and smoke cannot be eliminated during welding is solved, and the effective removal of harmful substances and the improvement of the working environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421693144.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The harmful gases and smoke generated during welding of civil defense doors cannot be effectively eliminated, affecting workers' health and reducing the comfort of the working environment.
A workbench for the welding process of the human security door is designed, which adopts a combination of grooves, bumps, connecting seats, fans and suction heads, absorbs harmful gases and smoke through the fan, and combines a detachable connection structure for easy maintenance.
Effectively eliminate harmful gases and smoke generated during welding, ensure workers' health, and improve working environment comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223129709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of civil air defense doors, in particular to a workbench for the welding process of civil air defense doors. Background Technique
[0002] A civil air defense door is the door at the entrance of a people's air defense project. The classification of civil air defense doors is relatively distinct, including various civil air defense equipment such as ordinary single- and double-leaf airtight blast doors and airtight doors, and single- and double-leaf airtight blast doors and airtight doors with movable thresholds. However, when a civil air defense door is welded and processed, it is usually placed on a workbench for welding and processing to improve the efficiency of welding and processing.
[0003] When a civil air defense door is placed on a workbench for welding and processing, a certain amount of harmful gases and fumes are likely to be generated. The common workbench is just a platform and cannot eliminate the harmful gases and fumes, thus affecting the health of workers. At the same time, it also reduces the comfort of the working environment. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a workbench for the welding process of civil air defense doors. By using components such as grooves, convex blocks, connecting seats, fans, and suction heads in cooperation, it is convenient to ventilate the harmful gases and fumes generated during the welding process of civil air defense doors, so as to eliminate the harmful gases and fumes. Moreover, it also provides a certain guarantee for the physical health of workers, and further improves the comfort of the working environment; to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A workbench for the welding process of civil air defense doors, including a workbench body,
[0007] At both ends of the top of the workbench body, there are placement seats for placing civil air defense doors. And on the top of the placement seats, there are connecting seats. Four groups of fans for ventilation work are installed on the outside of the connecting seats. Suction heads matching the fans are installed on the inside of the connecting seats. One end of the suction heads is connected to the fans. Four groups of convex blocks are installed at the bottom of the connecting seats. The four groups of convex blocks are clamped in the corresponding grooves opened at the top of the placement seats, and the grooves and the convex blocks are adapted to each other;
[0008] Below the inside of the placement seat, there is a pressing plate for pressing and fixing the civil air defense door. Several groups of adjusting blocks are installed on the side of the pressing plate close to the placement seat. And the adjusting blocks are clamped in the corresponding adjusting grooves opened below the inside of the placement seat, and the adjusting grooves and the adjusting blocks are adapted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, electric telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the workbench body, and moving grooves are opened at both ends of the top of the workbench body.
[0010] Preferably, a moving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrating into the moving groove. The moving block is slidably connected to the moving groove, and a placement seat is installed on the top of the moving block.
[0011] Preferably, a storage groove for collecting welding slag is formed in the center of the top of the workbench body, and sliding grooves are formed on both side walls of the front end of the storage groove.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a baffle is installed on the inner side of the sliding plate.
[0013] Preferably, a double-acting cylinder is installed at the center of the back of the workbench body, and a cleaning plate for cleaning welding slag is installed at the output end of the double-acting cylinder penetrating into the storage groove. The cleaning plate is slidably attached to the storage groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] By cooperating with components such as a groove, a convex block, a connecting seat, a blower, and a suction head, the present utility model facilitates ventilation of harmful gases and smoke generated during the welding process of the air defense door, so as to eliminate the harmful gases and smoke. Moreover, it also provides a certain guarantee for the physical health of workers, and further improves the comfort of the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall partial exploded and separated structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the workbench of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench body; 2, electric telescopic rod; 3, moving groove; 4, moving block; 5, placement seat; 6, adjustment groove; 7, adjustment block; 8, pressing plate; 9, groove; 10, convex block; 11, connecting seat; 12, blower; 13, suction head; 14, storage groove; 15, baffle; 16, sliding groove; 17, double-acting cylinder; 18, cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] A workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door, including a workbench body 1,
[0023] At both ends of the top of the workbench body 1, there are placement seats 5 for placing civil air defense doors, and at the top of the placement seat 5, there is a connection seat 11. Four groups of blowers 12 for ventilation work are installed on the outside of the connection seat 11. A suction head 13 corresponding to the blower 12 is installed inside the connection seat 11. The suction head 13 is connected to one end of the blower 12. Four groups of bumps 10 are installed at the bottom of the connection seat 11. The four groups of bumps 10 are clamped in corresponding grooves 9 opened at the top of the placement seat 5, and the grooves 9 and the bumps 10 are adapted to each other; by providing the grooves 9 and the bumps 10, it is convenient for the connection seat 11 to play the role of disassembly and installation, so as to repair the blower 12 on the connection seat 11, and also facilitate its carrying.
[0024] The present utility model is used in cooperation with components such as the groove 9, the bump 10, the connection seat 11, the blower 12, and the suction head 13, so as to facilitate the ventilation of harmful gases and fumes generated during the welding process of the civil air defense door, so as to eliminate the harmful gases and fumes, and also play a certain role in protecting the health of workers, and further improve the comfort of the working environment.
[0025] By starting the blower 12, the suction head 13 on its absorption end absorbs and ventilates and eliminates the harmful gases and fumes generated during the welding process of the civil air defense door, so as to play a certain role in protecting the health of workers, and also improve the comfort of the working environment.
[0026] When it is necessary to disassemble and repair the ventilation structure, by hand-picking up the connection seat 11, the bumps 10 provided at the bottom thereof are moved upward out of the groove 9, so as to disassemble the connection seat 11 from the placement seat 5, thereby facilitating the repair, replacement and carrying of the ventilation structure on the connection seat 11. On the contrary, by operating in reverse, it can be installed.
[0027] Below the inner side of the placement seat 5, there is a pressing plate 8 for pressing and fixing the civil air defense door. A number of adjusting blocks 7 are installed on one side of the pressing plate 8 close to the placement seat 5. The adjusting blocks 7 are clamped in corresponding adjusting grooves 6 opened below the inner side of the placement seat 5, and the adjusting grooves 6 and the adjusting blocks 7 are adapted to each other.
[0028] By using components such as the adjusting groove 6, the adjusting block 7, and the pressing plate 8 in cooperation, it is convenient for the pressing plate 8 to play the role of height adjustment, so as to press and fix civil air defense doors of different thicknesses, and also facilitate the pressing plate 8 to be disassembled and replaced.
[0029] On both sides of the workbench body 1, electric telescopic rods 2 are installed, and at both ends of the top of the workbench body 1, moving grooves 3 are opened. The output ends of the electric telescopic rods 2 penetrate into the inside of the moving grooves 3 and are fixedly connected with moving blocks 4. The moving blocks 4 are slidably connected with the moving grooves 3, and a placement seat 5 is installed on the top of the moving blocks 4.
[0030] By starting the electric telescopic rod 2, its output end drives the moving block 4 to move left and right in the moving groove 3 for adjustment, so that the moving block 4 drives the placement seat 5 thereon for adjustment. After adjusting to a width suitable for positioning the civil air defense door, stop.
[0031] At the center of the top of the workbench body 1, a storage groove 14 for welding slag collection is opened, and sliding grooves 16 are opened on both side walls at the front end of the storage groove 14. Sliding plates are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 16, and a baffle 15 is installed on the inner side of the sliding plates.
[0032] By hand-held the baffle 15, the sliding plates provided at both ends thereof are moved upward from the sliding grooves 16 opened on the side wall of the storage groove 14, so as to open the storage groove 14, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the welding slag stored therein. Conversely, by operating, the baffle 15 is installed to block it.
[0033] At the center of the back of the workbench body 1, a double-acting cylinder 17 is installed, and the output end of the double-acting cylinder 17 penetrating into the inside of the storage groove 14 is installed with a cleaning plate 18 for welding slag cleaning. The cleaning plate 18 is in sliding fit with the storage groove 14. By starting the double-acting cylinder 17, its output end drives the cleaning plate 18 to move back and forth in the storage groove 14, so as to push the welding slag stored inside the storage groove 14 to the outside, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the storage groove 14.
[0034] During specific use, by starting the fan 12, the suction head 13 on its absorption end absorbs and ventilates and eliminates the harmful gases and smoke generated during the welding process of the civil air defense door, so as to provide a certain guarantee for the physical health of the workers, and also improves the comfort of the working environment.
[0035] When it is necessary to disassemble and repair the ventilation structure, by hand-held the connecting seat 11, the convex block 10 provided at its bottom is moved upward from the groove 9, so as to disassemble the connecting seat 11 from the placement seat 5, thereby facilitating the repair, replacement and carrying of the ventilation structure on the connecting seat 11. Conversely, by operating, it can be installed.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A workbench for the welding process of civil air defense doors, including a workbench body (1), characterized in that: At both ends of the top of the workbench body (1), there are placement seats (5) for placing civil air defense doors, and at the top of the placement seat (5), there is a connection seat (11). Four groups of fans (12) for ventilation work are installed on the outer side of the connection seat (11). A suction head (13) matching the fan (12) is installed on the inner side of the connection seat (11). The suction head (13) is connected to one end of the fan (12). Four groups of bumps (10) are installed at the bottom of the connection seat (11). The four groups of bumps (10) are clamped in corresponding grooves (9) opened at the top of the placement seat (5), and the grooves (9) and the bumps (10) are adapted to each other; Below the inner side of the placement seat (5), there is a pressing plate (8) for pressing and fixing the civil air defense door. A number of adjusting blocks (7) are installed on the side of the pressing plate (8) close to the placement seat (5). The adjusting blocks (7) are clamped in corresponding adjusting grooves (6) opened at the lower inner side of the placement seat (5), and the adjusting grooves (6) and the adjusting blocks (7) are adapted to each other.
2. The workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric telescopic rods (2) are installed on both sides of the workbench body (1), and moving grooves (3) are opened at both ends of the top of the workbench body (1).
3. The workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (2) penetrating into the moving groove (3) is fixedly connected with a moving block (4). The moving block (4) is slidably connected to the moving groove (3), and a placement seat (5) is installed on the top of the moving block (4).
4. The workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door according to claim 1, wherein: A receiving groove (14) for collecting welding slag is opened at the center of the top of the workbench body (1), and sliding grooves (16) are opened on both side walls of the front end of the receiving groove (14).
5. The workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (16), and a baffle (15) is installed on the inner side of the slide plate.
6. The workbench for the welding process of a civil air defense door according to claim 1, wherein: A double-shaft cylinder (17) is installed at the center of the back of the workbench body (1), and a cleaning plate (18) for cleaning welding slag is installed at the output end of the double-shaft cylinder (17) penetrating into the receiving groove (14). The cleaning plate (18) is slidably attached to the receiving groove (14).