Large assembled seawater culture pond

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale assembly type mariculture pond, and belongs to the technical field of mariculture, the large-scale assembly type mariculture pond comprises a base, and further comprises an assembly part mounted on the base; the assembling part is provided with an installation assembly used for assembling connection. The two sides of each splicing part are curved surfaces, and the multiple splicing parts are connected in pairs through the installation assemblies to form a cylinder with the two ends open. The cylinder and the base are fixedly connected to form a culture pond for storing seawater and culturing organisms. The marine culture pond has the advantages that the marine culture pond is constructed in the mode that a plurality of splicing parts are assembled and spliced, grouping casting machining can be carried out, and the construction period is greatly shortened; (2) a plurality of assembly parts can be packaged in a container in batches and then transferred and transported, so that the defect that construction must be carried out at a target site due to the fact that transportation cannot be carried out due to large volume in the prior art is overcome; and (3) the device can be disassembled and reused, the utilization rate of materials is improved, and resource waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seawater aquaculture, and particularly to a large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond. Background Art

[0002] Seawater aquaculture is a production method that uses shallow seas, tidal flats, harbors, enclosed ponds and other sea areas to raise and breed marine economic animals and plants. It is one of the important ways for humans to direct the utilization of marine biological resources and develop the marine aquaculture industry. The advantages of seawater aquaculture are that it focuses on developing certain economically valuable fish, shrimps, shellfish and echinoderms, etc., with a relatively short production cycle and a high unit area yield, and has a broad market prospect and wide application fields.

[0003] However, the existing seawater aquaculture ponds have the following defects: The existing large-scale seawater aquaculture ponds are generally of reinforced concrete structure. Due to the too high infrastructure cost, long construction period and large investment cost; the existing large-scale seawater aquaculture ponds are huge in volume, occupy a large amount of space and are difficult to transport and transfer. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a seawater aquaculture pond that can at least solve one of the defects in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond, including a base, and further including: assembled parts, which are installed on the base; the assembled parts are provided with installation components for assembling and connecting; both sides of the assembled parts are curved surfaces, and a plurality of the assembled parts are connected pairwise through the installation components to form a cylinder with both ends open; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the base to form an aquaculture pond for storing seawater and cultivating organisms. The large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond is constructed by assembling and splicing a plurality of assembled parts, which is different from the existing steel-concrete structure infrastructure. Multiple required assembled parts can be separately cast and processed, avoiding all construction workers building around a single seawater aquaculture pond and building it step by step from bottom to top, greatly reducing the construction period; at the same time, by adopting the method of processing and building multiple assembled parts, compared with the construction of an integral building, the input cost is saved, and there is no need to operate at high altitude for a long time, greatly improving the operation safety. Currently, due to the overly large volume of large-scale seawater aquaculture ponds, they can only be processed and built at the final placement location and cannot be transferred and transported, which has certain limitations. However, the large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond can package multiple assembled parts in batches into containers and then transport them over long distances; there is no need to build and process them at the placement location, but instead, the assembled parts can be built and processed at multiple other locations and then transported to the target location for assembly and use together, avoiding the influence of factors such as weather and region on the construction of the seawater aquaculture pond. When no longer needing to use the seawater aquaculture pond at this location, traditional seawater aquaculture ponds can only face the consequences of being abandoned or forcibly demolished, resulting in waste of resources and the production of a large amount of garbage. However, the large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond can disassemble the assembled parts for transportation, and after reprocessing, they can be reused for a new seawater aquaculture pond, greatly improving the utilization of materials and avoiding waste of resources. If no longer needed, it can also better group and process the waste materials, improving environmental protection.

[0006] Preferably, the installation component includes a plurality of installation holes, and the plurality of installation holes are arranged at the assembly joints of the assembled parts, and the plurality of assembled parts are fixedly connected by welding. Both ends of each assembled part are connected to two other assembled parts, and installation components are provided at both ends of each assembled part, and a plurality of installation holes are provided at each end; during the assembly process, the contact surfaces of the two assembled parts are aligned, and the installation holes of the two assembled parts are also aligned, and then welding is used to fill the installation holes for fixed connection.

[0007] Preferably, a support member is provided on the outer curved surface of the installation component for supporting the joint of the assembled installation component. After long-term use, the installation component may deform, which will affect the connection strength between the two assembled parts. By using the support member to provide support for the installation component and the joint, the deformation of the installation component can be prevented, the joint strength can be improved, and the service life of the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond can be increased.

[0008] Preferably, the inner and outer surfaces of the aquaculture pond are sprayed with an anti-corrosion material. Since the aquaculture pond is filled with seawater, which is corrosive, long-term contact with seawater will have an obvious corrosive effect. In the prior art, the service life of many seawater aquaculture ponds has been reduced due to seawater corrosion. Therefore, spraying anti-corrosion materials on both the inside and outside of the aquaculture pond can effectively reduce the erosion of seawater and increase the service life of the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond.

[0009] Preferably, a water supply system is further included, and the water supply system is installed outside the base; the water supply system is connected to the aquaculture pond for providing the required water for the aquaculture pond. The seawater aquaculture pond needs to be regularly changed to maintain good aquaculture water quality. Therefore, the water supply system is essential. Installing the water supply system outside the bottom of the base can save space and prevent accidental contact during the use of the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond.

[0010] Preferably, a bracket is further included, and the bracket is installed under the base for supporting the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond; the bracket includes columns and crossbeams, the columns are connected to the base; the crossbeams are installed between the two columns for stabilizing the columns. The seawater aquaculture pond has a very high mass. If only columns are used for support, the support strength will be a concern after long-term use. The structure of using two columns and one crossbeam for support greatly improves the support strength of the bracket and can better stably support the seawater aquaculture pond. At the same time, the brackets are arranged at the joints of every two assembled parts, which is the weak point of the strength of the seawater aquaculture pond, and can eliminate the hidden danger of the connection between the assembled parts breaking.

[0011] Preferably, an operation ladder is further included, and the operation ladder is arranged outside the aquaculture pond and connected to the top of the aquaculture pond; an operation platform is provided at the connection of the operation ladder and the aquaculture pond for monitoring the aquaculture pond and putting in materials. The seawater aquaculture pond requires operators to manually detect and put in aquaculture products or feed, etc. After setting up the operation ladder, the above operations can be carried out by climbing along the operation ladder to the operation platform.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes guardrails, which are installed on the top of the aquaculture pond and on the operation platform. The top of the large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond has a considerable height. If the operator operates improperly or falls due to negligence on the top, it will greatly threaten the personal safety of the operator. Therefore, guardrails are added on the operation platform. The height of the guardrails is at least higher than the waist height of ordinary people to provide protection for the operator.

[0013] Preferably, spiked reinforcement members are provided at the connection between the base and the aquaculture pond and at the connection between the guardrail and the aquaculture pond for reinforcement. The use of spiked reinforcement members enables the reinforcement members to better fasten the aquaculture pond, improving the connection stability at the connection between the base and the aquaculture pond and at the connection between the guardrail and the aquaculture pond.

[0014] Preferably, the aquaculture pond is provided with drain holes for draining the excess seawater in the aquaculture pond. The drain holes are provided at a relatively high position inside the aquaculture pond, close to the top. When the water level in the aquaculture pond is too high due to special circumstances, it will overflow from the top, resulting in losses of aquaculture organisms and mess in the aquaculture pond site. The provision of drain holes can timely drain the excess seawater in the aquaculture pond, eliminating the above risks.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0016] (1) By using the method of assembling and splicing multiple assembled parts to construct the seawater aquaculture pond, it can be processed by group casting, greatly reducing the construction period;

[0017] (2) Multiple assembled parts can be packaged in batches into containers and then transferred and transported, solving the disadvantages of the prior art that it cannot be transported due to its large volume and must be constructed at the target location;

[0018] (3) It can be disassembled and reused, improving the utilization rate of materials and avoiding waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled part in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, assembled parts; 2, base; 3, aquaculture pond; 4, water supply system; 5, support; 6, operation ladder; 7, guardrail; 8, reinforcement; 11, installation component; 12, support member; 31, drain hole; 51, column; 52, cross beam; 61, operation platform; 111, installation hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, in combination with the detailed implementation mode, the present application will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that for orientation terms, such as terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation and position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0026] The terms "including" and "having" in the description and claims of the present application, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0027] For the convenience of understanding, the following can be illustrated through specific embodiments. It should be known that the specific structure of the large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond 3 includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] The present application provides a large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, it includes a base 2, and also includes: assembled parts 1, which are installed on the base 2; the assembled parts 1 are provided with installation components 11 for assembling and connecting; both sides of the assembled parts 1 are curved surfaces, and multiple assembled parts 1 are connected pairwise through the installation components 11 to form a cylinder with both ends open; the cylinder is fixedly connected to the base 2 to form a breeding pond 3 for storing seawater and breeding organisms. The large assembled seawater breeding pond is constructed by assembling and splicing multiple assembled parts 1. Different from the existing steel-concrete structure infrastructure, multiple required assembled parts 1 can be cast and processed separately, avoiding all construction workers building around a single seawater breeding pond 3 and building it step by step from bottom to top, greatly reducing the construction period; at the same time, by using the method of processing and building multiple assembled parts 1, compared with the construction of an integral building, the input cost is saved, and there is no need to operate at high altitude for a long time, greatly improving the operation safety. Currently, due to the overly large volume of the large seawater breeding pond 3, it can only be processed and built at the final placement location and cannot be transferred and transported, which has certain limitations. However, the large assembled seawater breeding pond can package multiple assembled parts 1 in batches into containers and then transport them over long distances; there is no need to build and process at the placement location, but multiple other locations can be selected for building the assembled parts 1 and then transported to the target location for assembly and use together, avoiding the influence of factors such as weather and region on the construction of the seawater breeding pond 3. When no longer needed to use the seawater breeding pond 3 at this location, the traditional seawater breeding pond 3 can only face the consequences of being abandoned or forcibly demolished, resulting in waste of resources and the production of a large amount of garbage. However, the large assembled seawater breeding pond can disassemble the assembled parts 1 for transportation, and after reprocessing, they can be reused for a new seawater breeding pond 3, greatly improving the utilization of materials and avoiding waste of resources. If no longer needed, it can also better group and process the waste materials, improving environmental protection. The inside and outside of the breeding pond 3 are both sprayed with anti-corrosion materials. Since the breeding pond 3 is filled with seawater, and seawater has corrosiveness, long-term contact with seawater will have an obvious corrosive effect. Many seawater breeding ponds 3 in the existing technology have reduced service life due to seawater corrosion; therefore, spraying anti-corrosion materials inside and outside the breeding pond 3 can well reduce the erosion of seawater and improve the service life of the large assembled seawater breeding pond. It also includes a water supply system 4, which is installed outside the base 2; the water supply system 4 is connected to the breeding pond 3 to provide the required water for the breeding pond 3. The seawater breeding pond 3 needs to be changed water regularly to maintain good breeding water quality, so the water supply system 4 is essential; installing the water supply system 4 outside the bottom of the base 2 can save space and also prevent accidental contact during the use of the large assembled seawater breeding pond.

[0030] It also includes an operation ladder 6, which is arranged outside the aquaculture pond 3 and connected to the top of the aquaculture pond 3; an operation platform 61 is provided at the connection between the operation ladder 6 and the aquaculture pond 3 for monitoring the aquaculture pond 3 and putting in materials. The seawater aquaculture pond 3 requires manual detection by operators and the putting in of aquaculture products or feed, etc. After the operation ladder 6 is set up, operators can climb along the operation ladder 6 to the operation platform 61 to perform the above operations. It also includes a guardrail 7, which is installed on the top of the aquaculture pond 3 and on the operation platform 61. The top of the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond has a considerable height. If an operator operates improperly or falls due to negligence at the top, it will pose a great threat to the personal safety of the operator. Therefore, a guardrail 7 is added on the operation platform 61, and the height of the guardrail 7 is at least higher than the waist height of an ordinary person to provide protection for the operator. Spiked reinforcing members 8 are provided at the connection between the base 2 and the aquaculture pond 3 and at the connection between the guardrail 7 and the aquaculture pond 3 for reinforcement. The use of spiked reinforcing members 8 enables the reinforcing members 8 to better fasten the aquaculture pond 3, improving the connection stability at the connection between the base 2 and the aquaculture pond 3 and at the connection between the guardrail 7 and the aquaculture pond 3. The aquaculture pond 3 is provided with a drain hole 31 for draining the excess seawater in the aquaculture pond 3. The drain hole 31 is arranged at a relatively high position inside the aquaculture pond 3, close to the top. When the water level in the aquaculture pond 3 is too high due to special circumstances, it will overflow from the top, resulting in losses of aquaculture organisms and mess in the aquaculture pond 3 site. The provision of the drain hole 31 can timely drain the excess seawater in the aquaculture pond 3, eliminating the above risks.

[0031] The following elaborates on the specific structural features of each component.

[0032] As Figure 2 shown, the installation component 11 includes a plurality of installation holes 111, which are arranged at the assembly joints of the assembly parts 1. The plurality of assembly parts 1 are fixedly connected by welding. Both ends of each assembly part 1 are connected to two other assembly parts 1, and installation components 11 are provided at both ends of each assembly part 1, and a plurality of installation holes 111 are provided at each end; during the assembly process, the contact surfaces of the two assembly parts 1 are aligned, and the installation holes 111 of the two assembly parts 1 are also aligned with each other, and then welding is used to fill the installation holes 111 for fixed connection. A support member 12 is provided on the outer curved surface of the installation component 11 for supporting the assembly joint of the installation component 11. After long-term use, the installation component 11 may deform, thereby affecting the connection strength between the two assembly parts 1. The use of the support member 12 to provide a supporting force for the installation component 11 and the joint can prevent the installation component 11 from deforming, improve the joint strength, and increase the service life of the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond.

[0033] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, it further includes a bracket 5. The bracket 5 is installed below the base 2 and is used to support the large assembled seawater aquaculture pond. The bracket 5 includes columns 51 and cross beams 52. The columns 51 are connected to the base 2. The cross beams 52 are installed between the two columns 51 and are used to stabilize the columns 51. The seawater aquaculture pond 3 has extremely high quality. If only the columns 51 are used for support, the support strength will be a concern after long-term use. The structure with two columns 51 and one cross beam 52 for support greatly improves the support strength of the bracket 5 and can better stably support the seawater aquaculture pond 3. At the same time, the brackets 5 are all arranged at the connection of every two assembled parts 1, which is the weak point of the strength of the seawater aquaculture pond 3, and can eliminate the hidden danger of the connection breakage of the assembled parts 1.

[0034] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large assembled seawater aquaculture pond, including a base, characterized in that, It further includes: Assembly parts, which are installed on the base; The assembly parts are provided with installation components for assembly connection; both sides of the assembly parts are curved surfaces, and a plurality of the assembly parts are connected to each other in pairs through the installation components, and then assembled into a cylinder with open ends; The cylinder is fixedly connected to the base to form a breeding pond for storing seawater and breeding organisms.

2. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein, The installation component includes a plurality of installation holes, and the plurality of installation holes are arranged at the assembly connection of the assembly parts, and the plurality of assembly parts are fixedly connected by welding.

3. The large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein, A support member is provided on the outer curved surface of the installation component for supporting the assembly connection of the installation component.

4. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein, The inside and outside of the breeding pond are both sprayed with an anti-corrosion material.

5. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a water supply system, which is installed outside the base; the water supply system is connected to the breeding pond for providing the required water for the breeding pond.

6. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a bracket, which is installed under the base for supporting the large-scale assembled seawater breeding pond; the bracket includes columns and crossbeams, the columns are connected to the base; the crossbeams are installed between the two columns for stabilizing the columns.

7. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes an operation ladder, which is arranged outside the breeding pond and connected to the top of the breeding pond; an operation platform is provided at the connection of the operation ladder and the breeding pond for monitoring the breeding pond and putting in materials.

8. The large-scale assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 7, characterized in that, It further includes a guardrail, which is installed on the top of the breeding pond and on the operation platform.

9. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 8, characterized in that: Tooth-shaped reinforcement members are provided at the connection between the base and the breeding pond and at the connection between the guardrail and the breeding pond for strengthening the connection.

10. The large assembled seawater aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, The breeding pond is provided with a drain hole for draining the excess seawater in the breeding pond.

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