Heat exchange device and industrial waste gas treatment equipment thereof
By introducing filter mesh and cleaning components into the heat exchange device, the problem of impurities adhesion in industrial waste gas is solved, efficient heat exchange efficiency and simplified cleaning process are achieved, and workers' labor intensity is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422200795.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing heat exchange device, impurities and particulate matter in industrial waste gas are easily adhered to the inner wall of the pipeline, resulting in a decrease in heat exchange efficiency and difficulty in cleaning, which increases the labor intensity of workers.
A filter mechanism including a filter mesh, a fixing plate, a cleaning assembly, a pull rod and a sealing assembly is designed. By pulling the pull rod, the cleaning assembly is driven to clean the filter mesh to prevent impurities from entering the heat exchange box, maintain good efficiency of the heat exchange pipe, and simplify the cleaning process.
Effectively prevent impurities from entering the heat exchange box, maintain efficient operation of the heat exchange pipes, reduce the labor intensity of workers' cleaning, and simplify the cleaning operation of the filter.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to a heat exchange device and an industrial waste gas treatment equipment thereof. Background Technique
[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to the general term of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into the air during fuel combustion and production processes in enterprise factories. Industrial waste gas generally has a relatively high temperature. Recycling the waste heat of the waste gas can effectively improve the energy utilization efficiency and reduce energy consumption.
[0003] In the prior art, a heat exchange device is usually used to recover and utilize the waste heat of the waste gas. The industrial waste gas contains a large amount of impurities and particulate matters, which are easily adhered to the inner wall of the pipeline during the heat exchange process. Over time, the inner wall of the heat exchange pipeline is likely to become thick, resulting in a reduction in the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange pipeline. Moreover, the cleaning of the inner wall of the heat exchange pipeline is rather troublesome. The regular cleaning work of the heat exchange pipeline increases the labor intensity of workers and is not conducive to popularization and use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat exchange device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat exchange device, including a heat exchange box, and a heat exchange pipeline is arranged inside the heat exchange box;
[0006] An air inlet box is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the air inlet box. The filtering mechanism includes:
[0007] A filter screen, which is fixedly installed inside the air inlet box;
[0008] Fixing plates, and a plurality of fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen;
[0009] A cleaning component, which is arranged inside the fixing plate;
[0010] A pull rod, both ends of which are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates respectively, and both ends of the pull rod are slidably inserted and connected to the top end of the air inlet box;
[0011] A sealing component, which is arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the air inlet box.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component includes:
[0013] A synchronous plate, which is slidably inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the fixing plate;
[0014] Connecting rod, one end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the synchronization plate;
[0015] Cleaning plate, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, and the plurality of cleaning plates are symmetrically arranged with the filter screen as the center;
[0016] Compression spring, each of the plurality of compression springs is located inside the fixed plate.
[0017] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of compression springs is fixedly connected to the synchronization plate, and the other end of each of the plurality of compression springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.
[0018] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes:
[0019] Sealing ring, each of the plurality of sealing rings is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the air inlet box, and a cleaning groove communicating with one of the sealing rings is provided at the bottom of the air inlet box;
[0020] Sealing cover, an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the sealing ring, and the sealing cover is threadedly inserted with the sealing ring.
[0021] Preferably, a handle is provided inside the other sealing ring, and the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod.
[0022] Preferably, the cross section of the heat exchange pipe is serpentine, and a sealing plate for supporting the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the air inlet box.
[0023] Another object of the present invention is to provide an industrial waste gas treatment device, and the industrial waste gas treatment device includes the above heat exchange device.
[0024] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0025] The present invention uses the cooperation of the filter screen, the fixed plate, the cleaning assembly, the pull rod and the sealing assembly. By opening the sealing assemblies at the top and bottom of the air inlet box, the pull rod can be pulled through the handle, so that the cleaning assemblies on both sides of the filter screen clean the filter screen, which can filter the waste gas entering the inside of the heat exchange box, prevent impurities or particulate matter from entering the inside of the heat exchange box, keep the heat exchange pipe in good heat exchange efficiency, and at the same time facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen. The operation is simple and labor-saving, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers and is conducive to popularization and use. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front internal structure of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front side of the air intake box of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 Of the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A.
[0030] In the figure: 1, heat exchange box; 2, heat exchange pipeline; 3, air intake box; 4, filtering mechanism; 41, filter screen; 42, fixing plate; 43, cleaning assembly; 431, synchronous plate; 432, connecting rod; 433, cleaning plate; 434, compression spring; 44, pull rod; 45, sealing assembly; 451, sealing ring; 452, sealing cover; 5, handle; 6, sealing plate. Specific embodiments
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] The present utility model provides a heat exchange device as Figures 1-4 shown, including a heat exchange box 1. A heat exchange pipeline 2 is arranged inside the heat exchange box 1. The cross-section of the heat exchange pipeline 2 is serpentine. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat exchange box 1. Valves are arranged on both the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. The serpentine heat exchange pipeline 2 can greatly enhance the retention of gas inside the heat exchange box 1, enabling the heat in the waste gas to be well transferred to the water inside the heat exchange box 1. And the water heated by the waste heat can be used through the water outlet pipe by opening the valve.
[0033] Furthermore, an air inlet box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box 1. A filtering mechanism 4 is arranged inside the air inlet box 3. The filtering mechanism 4 includes: a filter screen 41, fixing plates 42, a cleaning assembly 43, a pull rod 44 and a sealing assembly 45. The filter screen 41 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet box 3. The filter screen 41 can intercept impurities and particles in the industrial waste gas, so as to prevent these impurities and particles from entering the inside of the heat exchange pipe 2 and adhering to the inner wall of the heat exchange pipe 2, thereby affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange pipe 2; a plurality of fixing plates 42 are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen 41, and the plurality of fixing plates 42 are symmetrically arranged with the filter screen 41 as the center; the cleaning assembly 43 is arranged inside the fixing plate 42; both ends of the pull rod 44 are fixedly connected to the plurality of fixing plates 42, and both ends of the pull rod 44 are slidably inserted and connected to the top end of the air inlet box 3. The cross section of the pull rod 44 is in a C shape, and the length of the pull rod 44 is just enough to drive the fixing plate 42 to move from the bottom end to the top end of the filter screen 41. The pull rod 44 can be used to pull the fixing plate 42, so that the cleaning assembly 43 can clean both sides of the filter screen 41 at the same time, which is convenient for use; the sealing assembly 45 is arranged at the top and bottom ends of the air inlet box 3.
[0034] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 43 includes: a synchronous plate 431, connecting rods 432, cleaning plates 433 and compression springs 434. The synchronous plate 431 is slidably inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the fixing plate 42; one ends of a plurality of connecting rods 432 are fixedly connected to the synchronous plate 431; the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 432 are fixedly connected to the cleaning plates 433. The plurality of cleaning plates 433 are symmetrically arranged with the filter screen 41 as the center. A brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate 433 close to the filter screen 41 for cleaning the filter screen 41; a plurality of compression springs 434 are all located inside the fixing plate 42. One ends of the plurality of compression springs 434 are fixedly connected to the synchronous plate 431, and the other ends of the plurality of compression springs 434 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 42. The compression springs 434 are always in a compressed state, so as to provide a stable elastic force for the cleaning plates 433 on the plurality of connecting rods 432 through the synchronous plate 431, so that the cleaning plates 433 can tightly fit on the outer wall of the filter screen 41 and can clean the gaps on the outer wall of the filter screen 41, which is convenient for use.
[0035] Specifically, the sealing assembly 45 includes a sealing ring 451 and a sealing cover 452. A plurality of sealing rings 451 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the air inlet box 3. A cleaning groove communicated with one of the sealing rings 451 is formed at the bottom of the air inlet box 3. An external thread is provided on the outer wall of the sealing ring 451. The sealing cover 452 is threadedly inserted with the sealing ring 451. The sealing ring 451 and the sealing cover 452 can seal the air inlet box 3. A handle 5 is arranged inside another sealing ring 451. The handle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod 44. When it is necessary to clean the filter net 41, the sealing covers located at the top and bottom of the air inlet box 3 can be opened. Thus, the pull rod 44 can be pulled through the handle, and the fixing plate 42 can drive the cleaning plate 433 to clean the outer walls on both sides of the filter net 41 at the same time. Moreover, the dust cleaned off can directly fall out through the cleaning groove at the bottom of the air inlet box 3. After the cleaning is completed, the sealing cover 452 can be closed with the sealing ring 451 again. And when the sealing ring 451 and the sealing cover 452 are connected, the handle 5 and the pull rod 44 can be limited to prevent the entire cleaning assembly 33 from shaking inside, which is convenient for use.
[0036] Further, a sealing plate 6 for supporting the filter net 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the air inlet box 3. The cross section of the sealing plate 6 is T-shaped, and the shorter end can extend into the sealing ring 451 to ensure that there is no gas leakage, so as to ensure that industrial waste gas will not flow into the inside of the heat exchange box 1 without passing through the filtration of the filter net 41.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device comprising: A heat exchange box (1), wherein a heat exchange pipe (2) is provided inside the heat exchange box (1); The invention is characterized in that: an air intake box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box (1), a filter mechanism (4) is provided inside the air intake box (3), and the filter mechanism (4) comprises: A filter screen (41), wherein the filter screen (41) is fixedly installed inside the air intake box (3); A plurality of fixing plates (42) are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen (41); a cleaning assembly (43), wherein the cleaning assembly (43) is disposed inside the fixing plate (42); A pull rod (44), both ends of the pull rod (44) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates (42), and both ends of the pull rod (44) are slidably connected to the top end of the air intake box (3); A sealing assembly (45) is provided at the top and bottom ends of the air intake box (3).
2. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning component (43) comprises: A synchronization plate (431), wherein the synchronization plate (431) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed plate (42); Connecting rods (432), one end of each of the connecting rods (432) is fixedly connected to the synchronization plate (431); A cleaning plate (433), the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (432) are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (433), and the plurality of cleaning plates (433) are symmetrically arranged with the filter screen (41) as the center; Compression springs (434), wherein a plurality of compression springs (434) are located inside the fixing plate (42).
3. The heat exchange device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of each of the plurality of compression springs (434) is fixedly connected to the synchronization plate (431), and the other end of each of the plurality of compression springs (434) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (42).
4. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (45) comprises: Sealing rings (451), wherein a plurality of the sealing rings (451) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the air intake box (3), and a cleaning groove communicating with one of the sealing rings (451) is provided at the bottom end of the air intake box (3); The sealing cover (452) is provided with an external thread on the outer wall of the sealing ring (451), and the sealing cover (452) and the sealing ring (451) are connected by threaded insertion.
5. A heat exchange device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A handle (5) is provided inside the other sealing ring (451), and the handle (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod (44).
6. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the heat exchange pipe (2) is serpentine-shaped, and a sealing plate (6) supporting a filter screen (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the air inlet box (3).
7. An industrial waste gas treatment device, characterized in that, The industrial waste gas treatment equipment includes the heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.