Energy-saving and environment-friendly sweeping device for road engineering

By designing the lifting assembly with hydraulic cylinder and slide, the dust-reducing structure of the water tank nozzle, and the combination of the cleaning roller and vacuuming assembly, the problem of difficult to detect damage to the cleaning member and difficult to clean large particles in the existing device is solved, and efficient cleaning effect and convenient collection and treatment are achieved.

CN223189633UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05RES INST OF HIGHWAY MINIST OF TRANSPORT +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422196424.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process of existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural road cleaning devices, it is difficult to detect when the cleaning components are damaged, and large particles and debris are difficult to effectively clean and collect, which reduces the cleaning quality and work efficiency.

Method used

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device including dust reduction structure and cleaning structure is designed. The cleaning components are lifted and lowered by hydraulic cylinders and sliders, combined with water tanks, water pumps, and nozzles to reduce dust. The cleaning rollers and vacuum cleaners are used to collect large particles and dust. The coupling components are used to facilitate disassembly and assemble the collection box, and the vacuum cleaners are filtered.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect, facilitates the collection and treatment of large particles and impurities, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of the collection box, and improves the practicality and working efficiency of the cleaning device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly sweeping device for road engineering, and belongs to the technical field of road sweeping. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sweeping device for the road engineering comprises a dust falling structure and a sweeping structure, the dust falling structure comprises a fixed shell, universal wheels, a lifting assembly and a dust falling assembly, the universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed shell, the lifting assembly is arranged in the fixed shell, the dust falling assembly is arranged in the fixed shell, and the sweeping structure is arranged in the fixed shell. The dust falling assembly is connected with the lifting assembly, the sweeping structure comprises a sweeping assembly, a collecting box, a connecting plate, a clamping assembly and a dust suction assembly, and the sweeping assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly. According to the energy-saving and environment-friendly sweeping device for the road engineering, large particles and impurities can be conveniently swept into the collection box, the sweeping effect is improved, and collection and unified treatment are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of road cleaning, and more particularly, to an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] A road, in terms of its meaning, is an infrastructure for various trackless vehicles and pedestrians to pass through; it is classified into highways, urban roads, rural roads, factory roads, forestry roads, examination roads, competition roads, automobile test roads, workshop passages, and school roads according to its usage characteristics. In ancient China, there were also post roads. With the country's strong promotion of urbanization construction, infrastructure construction is also in a stage of concentrated and rapid development, which has led to more and more roads being built for national highways, provincial roads, municipal roads, and even community streets, but it has also had a certain impact on environmental cleaning.

[0003] However, although the existing energy-saving and environment-friendly urban and rural road cleaning devices can well complete the cleaning work of the road, when the cleaning components inside the device are damaged during the cleaning process, since the cleaning components are located at the bottom of the device, the human body cannot see the internal damage situation, and the device needs to be moved to a special maintenance agency for repair, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces work efficiency.

[0004] For this, Chinese Patent Application No. CN202022105361.6 discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly urban and rural road cleaning device, including a housing, a cleaning disc, a stepping motor, and a cylinder. The stepping motor is connected to a gear one through a motor shaft, and the gear one is connected to a gear two embedded in the side wall of a first rotating shaft through a synchronous belt. The cleaning disc is connected to a connecting disc through a fixing rod, and a servo motor connected to the cleaning disc through a second rotating shaft is located at the bottom of a lifting plate.

[0005] The following deficiencies still exist in the use of the above solution: when in use, dust is sucked into a dust collection box through a blower, but larger particles and sundries still remain on the road surface, which are not easy to clean and collect, thus reducing the cleaning quality and the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0006] To make up for the above deficiencies, this application provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device, aiming to improve the problem that larger particles and sundries still remain on the road surface, are not easy to clean and collect, thus reducing the cleaning quality and the practicality of the device.

[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving and environmental protection type road engineering cleaning device, including a dust suppression structure and a cleaning structure. The dust suppression structure includes a fixed shell, universal wheels, a lifting component and a dust suppression component. Universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed shell. The lifting component is arranged inside the fixed shell, and the dust suppression component is arranged inside the fixed shell. The dust suppression component is connected to the lifting component. The cleaning structure includes a cleaning component, a collection box, a connecting plate, a clamping component and a dust suction component. The cleaning component is arranged on one side of the lifting component. The connecting plate is connected to the collection box, and the connecting plate is connected to the lifting component through the clamping component. The dust suction component is arranged on one side of the lifting component.

[0008] In a specific implementation, the lifting component includes a hydraulic cylinder and a sliding plate. The hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the fixed shell, the sliding plate is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate.

[0009] In the above implementation process, through the settings of the hydraulic cylinder and the sliding plate, it is convenient to drive the cleaning structure to lift.

[0010] In a specific implementation, the dust suppression component includes a water tank, a water pump, a hose, a connecting pipe, branch pipes and nozzles. The water tank is arranged on one side of the fixed shell, the water pump is communicated with the water tank, both ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the water pump and the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged inside the sliding plate, the branch pipes are communicated with the connecting pipe, and a number of nozzles are uniformly communicated with the branch pipes.

[0011] In the above implementation process, through the settings of the water tank, the water pump, the hose, the connecting pipe, the branch pipes and the nozzles, it is convenient to suppress dust.

[0012] In a specific implementation, the cleaning component includes a mounting frame, a motor and a cleaning roller. The mounting frame is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, the motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, the cleaning roller is connected to the output end of the motor, and the cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] In the above implementation process, through the settings of the mounting frame, the motor and the cleaning roller, it is convenient to clean the road surface.

[0014] In a specific implementation, the clamping component includes a mounting block, a sliding rod, a slider and a spring. The mounting block is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the mounting block, the sliding rod is clamped with the connecting plate, the slider is connected to the sliding rod, the slider is slidably connected to the mounting block, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0015] In the above implementation process, through the settings of the mounting block, sliding rod, slider and spring, the connecting plate can be conveniently fixed, thus facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the collection box.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, a pulling block is provided at one end of the sliding rod.

[0017] In the above implementation process, by providing a pulling block at one end of the sliding rod, it is convenient for the user to pull the sliding rod, saving time and effort.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the dust suction component includes a support rod, a dust suction hood, a dust suction pipe, a dust collection box and a suction fan. The support rod is provided on one side of the sliding plate. The dust suction hood is connected to the support rod. Both ends of the dust suction pipe are respectively connected to the dust suction hood and the dust collection box. The suction fan is connected to the dust collection box, and the suction fan is installed on one side of the dust collection box.

[0019] In the above implementation process, through the settings of the support rod, dust suction hood, dust suction pipe, dust collection box and suction fan, it is convenient to absorb dust.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, a filter screen is provided in the dust collection box.

[0021] In the above implementation process, by providing a filter screen in the dust collection box, it is convenient to filter dust and avoid damage caused by the suction fan inhaling it.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: The cleaning structure is driven to move by the lifting component. Through the setting of the dust reduction component, it is convenient to reduce dust. The large particles and impurities are swept into the collection box by the cleaning component, improving the cleaning effect and facilitating unified collection and treatment. Through the setting of the clamping component, the connecting plate can be conveniently fixed, thus facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the collection box. Through the setting of the dust suction component, it is convenient to absorb dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional side view structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamping component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the dust suction component provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In the figure: 10 - dust reduction structure; 110 - fixed shell; 120 - universal wheel; 130 - lifting component; 131 - hydraulic cylinder; 132 - sliding plate; 140 - dust reduction component; 141 - water tank; 142 - water pump; 143 - hose; 144 - connecting pipe; 145 - branch pipe; 146 - nozzle; 20 - cleaning structure; 210 - cleaning component; 211 - mounting frame; 212 - motor; 213 - cleaning roller; 220 - collection box; 230 - connecting plate; 240 - clamping component; 241 - mounting block; 242 - sliding rod; 243 - slider; 244 - spring; 250 - dust suction component; 251 - support rod; 252 - dust suction cover; 253 - dust suction pipe; 254 - dust collection box; 255 - suction fan; 260 - filter screen. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present application provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device, including a dust reduction structure 10 and a cleaning structure 20.

[0034] Specifically, the cleaning structure 20 facilitates sweeping large particles and impurities into the collection box 220, improving the cleaning effect and facilitating unified collection and treatment.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the dust-removing structure 10 includes a fixed shell 110, universal wheels 120, a lifting component 130 and a dust-removing component 140. Universal wheels 120 are provided at four corners of the bottom of the fixed shell 110. The lifting component 130 is arranged inside the fixed shell 110. The dust-removing component 140 is arranged inside the fixed shell 110, and the dust-removing component 140 is connected to the lifting component 130.

[0036] When specifically arranged, the lifting component 130 includes a hydraulic cylinder 131 and a sliding plate 132. The hydraulic cylinder 131 is installed inside the fixed shell 110. The sliding plate 132 is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 131. The connecting plate 230 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 132. Among them, through the settings of the hydraulic cylinder 131 and the sliding plate 132, it is convenient to drive the cleaning structure 20 to lift.

[0037] When specifically arranged, the dust-removing component 140 includes a water tank 141, a water pump 142, a hose 143, a connecting pipe 144, a branch pipe 145 and a nozzle 146. The water tank 141 is arranged on one side of the fixed shell 110. The water pump 142 is communicated with the water tank 141. Both ends of the hose 143 are respectively communicated with the water pump 142 and the connecting pipe 144. The connecting pipe 144 is arranged inside the sliding plate 132. The branch pipe 145 is communicated with the connecting pipe 144. A number of nozzles 146 are uniformly communicated with the branch pipe 145. Among them, through the settings of the water tank 141, the water pump 142, the hose 143, the connecting pipe 144, the branch pipe 145 and the nozzle 146, it is convenient to remove dust.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the cleaning structure 20 includes a cleaning component 210, a collection box 220, a connecting plate 230, a clamping component 240 and a dust suction component 250. The cleaning component 210 is arranged on one side of the lifting component 130. The connecting plate 230 is connected to the collection box 220. The connecting plate 230 is connected to the lifting component 130 through the clamping component 240. The dust suction component 250 is arranged on one side of the lifting component 130.

[0039] When specifically arranged, the cleaning component 210 includes a mounting frame 211, a motor 212 and a cleaning roller 213. The mounting frame 211 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 132. The motor 212 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 211. The cleaning roller 213 is connected to the output end of the motor 212. The cleaning roller 213 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 211. Among them, through the settings of the mounting frame 211, the motor 212 and the cleaning roller 213, it is convenient to clean the road surface.

[0040] When specifically set, the clamping component 240 includes a mounting block 241, a sliding rod 242, a sliding block 243 and a spring 244. The mounting block 241 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 132. The sliding rod 242 is slidably connected to the mounting block 241. The sliding rod 242 is clamped with the connecting plate 230. The sliding block 243 is connected to the sliding rod 242. The sliding block 243 is slidably connected to the mounting block 241. The spring 244 is sleeved on the sliding rod 242. Among them, through the settings of the mounting block 241, the sliding rod 242, the sliding block 243 and the spring 244, the connecting plate 230 can be conveniently fixed, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the collection box 220.

[0041] When specifically set, a pulling block is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 242. Among them, by arranging a pulling block at one end of the sliding rod 242, it is convenient for the user to pull the sliding rod 242, saving time and effort.

[0042] When specifically set, the dust suction component 250 includes a support rod 251, a dust suction cover 252, a dust suction pipe 253, a dust collection box 254 and a suction fan 255. The support rod 251 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 132. The dust suction cover 252 is connected to the support rod 251. Both ends of the dust suction pipe 253 are respectively communicated with the dust suction cover 252 and the dust collection box 254. The suction fan 255 is communicated with the dust collection box 254. The suction fan 255 is installed on one side of the dust collection box 254. Among them, through the settings of the support rod 251, the dust suction cover 252, the dust suction pipe 253, the dust collection box 254 and the suction fan 255, the dust can be conveniently absorbed.

[0043] When specifically set, a filter screen 260 is arranged in the dust collection box 254. Among them, by arranging a filter screen 260 in the dust collection box 254, the dust can be conveniently filtered to avoid being inhaled by the suction fan 255 and causing damage.

[0044] The working principle of this energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device: When using the energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device, the hydraulic cylinder 131 drives the sliding plate 132 to move, so that the cleaning roller 213 and the collection box 220 contact the road surface. By turning on the water pump 142, the water in the water tank 141 is sprayed onto the road surface through the hose 143, the connecting pipe 144, the branch pipe 145 and the nozzle 146, which is convenient for dust reduction. The motor 212 drives the cleaning roller 213 to rotate, and the large particles and sundries on the road surface are swept into the collection box 220 for convenient collection and unified treatment. The suction fan 255 sucks the dust into the dust collection box 254 through the dust suction cover 252 and the dust suction pipe 253, which is convenient for collecting the dust. By pulling the pulling block to drive the sliding rod 242 and the sliding block 243 to move and compress the spring 244, the sliding rod 242 is disengaged from the clamping connection with the connecting plate 230, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the collection box 220 and facilitating the treatment of the collected dust and sundries.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 131, the water pump 142, the motor 212 and the suction fan 255 need to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be elaborated in detail.

[0046] The power supply and its principle of the hydraulic cylinder 131, the water pump 142, the motor 212 and the suction fan 255 are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0047] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device, characterized in that: include A dust reduction structure (10), the dust reduction structure (10) comprising a fixed shell (110), universal wheels (120), a lifting assembly (130) and a dust reduction assembly (140), the universal wheels (120) being provided at four corners of the bottom of the fixed shell (110), the lifting assembly (130) being provided in the fixed shell (110), the dust reduction assembly (140) being provided in the fixed shell (110), and the dust reduction assembly (140) being connected to the lifting assembly (130); A cleaning structure (20) includes a cleaning component (210), a collection box (220), a connecting plate (230), a clamping component (240) and a dust collection component (250). The cleaning component (210) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (130), the connecting plate (230) is connected to the collection box (220), the connecting plate (230) is connected to the lifting component (130) via the clamping component (240), and the dust collection component (250) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (130).

2. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (130) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (131) and a slide plate (132), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (131) is installed in the fixed shell (110), the slide plate (132) is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (131), and the connecting plate (230) is slidably connected to the slide plate (132).

3. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suppression assembly (140) comprises a water tank (141), a water pump (142), a hose (143), a connecting pipe (144), a branch pipe (145) and a nozzle (146); the water tank (141) is arranged on one side of the fixed shell (110); the water pump (142) is connected to the water tank (141); both ends of the hose (143) are respectively connected to the water pump (142) and the connecting pipe (144); the connecting pipe (144) is arranged in the slide plate (132); the branch pipe (145) is connected to the connecting pipe (144); and the branch pipe (145) is evenly connected to a plurality of the nozzles (146).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (210) comprises a mounting frame (211), a motor (212) and a cleaning roller (213); the mounting frame (211) is arranged on one side of the slide plate (132); the motor (212) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (211); the cleaning roller (213) is connected to the output end of the motor (212); and the cleaning roller (213) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (211).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (240) includes a mounting block (241), a sliding rod (242), a slider (243) and a spring (244); the mounting block (241) is arranged on one side of the slide plate (132); the sliding rod (242) is slidably connected to the mounting block (241); the sliding rod (242) is clamped to the connecting plate (230); the slider (243) is connected to the sliding rod (242); the slider (243) is slidably connected to the mounting block (241); and the spring (244) is sleeved on the sliding rod (242).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull block is provided at one end of the slide rod (242).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (250) comprises a support rod (251), a dust collection hood (252), a dust collection pipe (253), a dust collection box (254) and a suction fan (255); the support rod (251) is arranged on one side of the slide plate (132); the dust collection hood (252) is connected to the support rod (251); two ends of the dust collection pipe (253) are respectively connected to the dust collection hood (252) and the dust collection box (254); the suction fan (255) is connected to the dust collection box (254); and the suction fan (255) is installed on one side of the dust collection box (254).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly road engineering cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter screen (260) is provided in the dust collection box (254).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving and environment-friendly urban and rural road cleaning device

    CN213267681U