Scale discharging mechanism and scaling machine thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scale removing mechanism and a scale removing machine thereof, and relates to the technical field of scale removing machines, the scale removing mechanism comprises an inner groove and a drawing sieve plate arranged in the inner groove, the scale removing mechanism is arranged above the drawing sieve plate, the scale removing mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the drawing sieve plate, and the cleaning assembly is arranged above the drawing sieve plate. The cleaning assembly is used for pushing and discharging scales on the drawing sieve plate; the driving assembly is arranged above the cleaning assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly to move horizontally; the elastic assembly is arranged between the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly; and the connecting assembly is arranged at the end of the drawing sieve plate, and the connecting assembly is used for fixing the drawing sieve plate. According to the scale removing device, the scale removing mechanism is arranged, the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly to move, and the elastic assembly is matched, so that the cleaning assembly is in full contact with the drawing sieve plate, a good scale removing effect can be achieved, frequent manual cleaning is avoided, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of descaling machines, in particular to a descaling mechanism and a descaling machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the development of mechanical automation, in order to facilitate the processing of fish scales, fish scales are removed with the help of descaling machines, which greatly reduces the workload.

[0003] For example, a descaling machine with a flushing function disclosed in authorization announcement number CN220966262U, while simultaneously flushing the fish being descaled, eliminates the need for additional operations to separate the scales from the fish, thereby greatly saving time and manpower. By manually rotating the crank, the device can be adapted to fish of different sizes, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned descaling machine mainly removes the pull-out screen plate by pulling it out, and then dumps the fish scales on the pull-out screen plate to discharge the fish scales, which is not convenient for descaling. For this reason, we propose a descaling mechanism and a descaling machine thereof. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a descaling mechanism and a descaling machine thereof. By setting up the descaling mechanism, a driving component is used to drive the cleaning component to move, and the cooperation of the elastic component is used to make the cleaning component fully contact with the pull-out screen plate, thereby producing a good descaling effect, avoiding frequent manual cleaning, and reducing labor intensity.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a scale removal mechanism, comprising an inner tank and a pull-out screen plate arranged inside the inner tank, wherein the scale removal mechanism is arranged above the pull-out screen plate, and the scale removal mechanism comprises:

[0008] A cleaning assembly is provided on the top of the drawer screen plate and is used to push and discharge the scales on the drawer screen plate;

[0009] A driving assembly, the driving assembly being disposed above the cleaning assembly and being used to drive the cleaning assembly to move horizontally;

[0010] An elastic component, the elastic component being arranged between the driving component and the cleaning component;

[0011] A connecting component is arranged at the end of the pull-out screen plate, and the connecting component is used to fix the pull-out screen plate.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an L-shaped frame, a driving threaded rod rotatably arranged on the L-shaped frame, a driving motor fixedly connected to one end of the driving threaded rod, and a limiting rod fixedly arranged above the driving threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to one side of the drawer screen plate, a connecting threaded rod plugged into the connecting block, and a connecting nut threadedly connected to one end of the connecting threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a movable plate threadedly connected to the driving threaded rod, a push plate arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and a cleaning sponge fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the bottom of the push plate is arranged in an arc shape.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a sliding rod plugged into the fixed block, a limiting nut threadedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and an extrusion spring sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate.

[0016] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a descaling machine, which includes a descaling mechanism as described above, the inner groove is opened inside the descaling machine body, an inclined screen plate is provided inside the descaling machine body, and the driving threaded rod is rotatably arranged between one side of the descaling machine body and the L-shaped frame.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] The driving component drives the cleaning component to move along the pull-out screen plate, and at the same time the elastic component can make the cleaning component fully contact with the outer surface of the pull-out screen plate, thereby better improving the descaling effect. The horizontally moving cleaning component will push all the scales that fall on the pull-out screen plate until the scales are pushed out. At this time, the descaling work of the descaling mechanism is completed, and the pull-out screen plate is fixed by the connecting component so that it will not move easily. The connecting component can be disassembled later to take out the pull-out screen plate for cleaning or replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic component structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Descaling machine body; 2. Inclined screen plate; 3. Inner groove; 4. Pull-out screen plate; 5. Driving assembly; 501. L-shaped frame; 502. Driving motor; 503. Driving threaded rod; 504. Limiting rod; 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Moving plate; 602. Pushing plate; 603. Cleaning sponge; 7. Elastic assembly; 701. Fixed block; 702. Sliding rod; 703. Limiting nut; 704. Extrusion spring; 8. Connecting assembly; 801. Connecting block; 802. Connecting threaded rod; 803. Connecting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The scale-removing mechanism shown in the figure comprises an inner groove 3 and a draw-out screen plate 4 arranged inside the inner groove 3, a scale-removing mechanism is arranged above the draw-out screen plate 4, and the scale-removing mechanism comprises: a cleaning component 6, the cleaning component 6 is arranged on the top of the draw-out screen plate 4, and the cleaning component 6 is used to push and discharge the scales on the draw-out screen plate 4; a driving component 5, the driving component 5 is arranged above the cleaning component 6, and the driving component 5 is used to drive the cleaning component 6 to move horizontally; an elastic component 7, the elastic component 7 is arranged between the driving component 5 and the cleaning component 6; a connecting component 8, the connecting component 8 is arranged on the draw-out screen plate 4 The end of the pull screen plate 4 is pulled, and the connecting component 8 is used to fix the pull screen plate 4; the cleaning component 6 is driven by the driving component 5 to move along the pull screen plate 4, and at the same time the elastic component 7 can make the cleaning component 6 fully contact with the outer surface of the pull screen plate 4, and the horizontally moving cleaning component 6 will push all the scales that fall on the pull screen plate 4 until the scales are pushed out. At this time, the scale removal work of the scale removal mechanism is completed, and the pull screen plate 4 is fixed by the connecting component 8, so that it will not move easily. The connecting component 8 can be disassembled later, so that the pull screen plate 4 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving assembly 5 includes an L-shaped frame 501, a driving threaded rod 503 rotatably set on the L-shaped frame 501, a driving motor 502 fixedly connected to one end of the driving threaded rod 503, and a limiting rod 504 fixedly set above the driving threaded rod 503; the driving motor 502 drives the driving threaded rod 503 to rotate, and at the same time the limiting rod 504 limits the cleaning assembly 6 to prevent the cleaning assembly 6 from rotating, and the rotating driving threaded rod 503 drives the cleaning assembly 6 to move horizontally, and the forward and reverse rotation of the driving threaded rod 503 realizes the back and forth movement of the cleaning assembly 6.

[0027] It should be further explained that the cleaning component 6 includes a movable plate 601 threadedly connected to the driving threaded rod 503, a pushing plate 602 arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 601 and a cleaning sponge 603 fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 602, and the bottom of the pushing plate 602 is set to an arc shape; the movable plate 601 is driven to move by the driving component 5, thereby driving the pushing plate 602 to move, and the arc-shaped design of the bottom of the pushing plate 602 makes the bottom of the pushing plate 602 shovel-shaped, thereby having a better descaling effect. At the same time, the lowest end of the cleaning sponge 603 is lower than the lowest end of the pushing plate 602. When the pushing plate 602 contacts the pull-out screen plate 4, the cleaning sponge 603 has been deformed, thereby being able to produce a good cleaning and descaling effect, and the limiting rod 504 is plugged into the middle of the movable plate 601.

[0028] Furthermore, the elastic component 7 includes a fixed block 701 fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 601, a sliding rod 702 plugged into the fixed block 701, a limiting nut 703 threadedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 702 and an extrusion spring 704 sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 702, and the other end of the sliding rod 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate 602; when the cleaning component 6 is located above the pull-out screen plate 4, the extrusion spring 704 is in a compressed state, thereby driving the sliding rod 702 to have a tendency to approach the pull-out screen plate 4, so that the pushing plate 602 and the cleaning sponge 603 are in full contact with the pull-out screen plate 4, thereby producing a good scale removal effect.

[0029] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 8 includes a connecting block 801 fixedly connected to one side of the pull-out screen plate 4, a connecting threaded rod 802 plugged into the connecting block 801, and a connecting nut 803 threadedly connected to one end of the connecting threaded rod 802; first move the cleaning assembly 6 close to the L-shaped frame 501, and separate the connecting nut 803 from the connecting threaded rod 802 by rotating the connecting nut 803, and then pull the pull-out screen plate 4 outward to take out the pull-out screen plate 4, so that the pull-out screen plate 4 can be cleaned or replaced, and then put the pull-out screen plate 4 back along the inner groove 3, so that the connecting block 801 is plugged into the connecting threaded rod 802, and then the connecting nut 803 is screwed into the connecting threaded rod 802.

[0030] A descaling machine includes the above-mentioned descaling mechanism, an inner groove 3 is opened inside the descaling machine body 1, an inclined screen plate 2 is provided inside the descaling machine body 1, and a driving threaded rod 503 is rotatably arranged between one side of the inside of the descaling machine body 1 and the L-shaped frame 501; the connecting threaded rod 802 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the descaling machine body 1, and the descaling machine body 1 is provided with an accommodating cavity above the inner groove 3 near the driving motor 502, which is used to place the cleaning component 6.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scale removal mechanism, comprising an inner tank (3) and a drawer screen plate (4) arranged inside the inner tank (3), characterized in that: A scale removal mechanism is provided above the draw screen plate (4), and the scale removal mechanism comprises: A cleaning component (6), the cleaning component (6) being arranged on the top of the drawer screen plate (4), and the cleaning component (6) being used to push and discharge the scales on the drawer screen plate (4); A driving assembly (5), wherein the driving assembly (5) is arranged above the cleaning assembly (6), and the driving assembly (5) is used to drive the cleaning assembly (6) to move horizontally; an elastic component (7), wherein the elastic component (7) is arranged between the driving component (5) and the cleaning component (6); A connecting component (8) is provided at the end of the drawable screen plate (4), and the connecting component (8) is used to fix the drawable screen plate (4).

2. A scale removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped frame (501), a driving threaded rod (503) rotatably arranged on the L-shaped frame (501), a driving motor (502) fixedly connected to one end of the driving threaded rod (503), and a limiting rod (504) fixedly arranged above the driving threaded rod (503).

3. A scale removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (8) comprises a connecting block (801) fixedly connected to one side of the drawer screen plate (4), a connecting threaded rod (802) plugged into the connecting block (801), and a connecting nut (803) threadedly connected to one end of the connecting threaded rod (802).

4. A scale removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a movable plate (601) threadedly connected to the driving threaded rod (503), a pushing plate (602) arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (601), and a cleaning sponge (603) fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (602), wherein the bottom of the pushing plate (602) is arranged in an arc shape.

5. A scale removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component (7) comprises a fixed block (701) fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (601), a sliding rod (702) plugged into the fixed block (701), a limiting nut (703) threadedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (702), and an extrusion spring (704) sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (702), and the other end of the sliding rod (702) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing plate (602).

6. A descaling machine, comprising a descaling mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inner groove (3) is opened inside the descaling machine body (1), an inclined screen plate (2) is provided inside the descaling machine body (1), and the driving threaded rod (503) is rotatably provided between one side inside the descaling machine body (1) and the L-shaped frame (501).

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