Raw yarn frame locking device and unlocking device matched with same
Through the lock body of the elastic lifting structure and the remote unlocking drive mechanism, the operation inconvenient problem of rotary primary wire frame in rotation and fixed state switching is solved, and the convenient locking and unlocking of primary wire frame is achieved, which improves the operation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422442379.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the wire feeding and finishing operation, the existing rotary primary wire frame is difficult to switch between rotating and fixed states, resulting in inconvenience to workers.
The lock body and unlocking drive mechanism adopt an elastic lifting structure. The lock body automatically snaps into the lock position during the rotation of the primary wire frame. The unlocker controls the lock body from the lock plate through a remote control motor to realize the fixing and rotation switching of the primary wire frame.
It realizes convenient switching between the original wire frame between rotating and fixed states, improving operation efficiency, and workers do not need to get on and off the vehicle frequently for unlocking operations, and the unlocker is convenient to operate remotely.
Smart Images

Figure CN223201981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery and equipment, and more specifically, to a raw yarn rack locking device and a matching unlocker. Background Art
[0002] The yarn rack is a crucial piece of equipment used in texturizing and plying machines. It can hold a large number of yarn cakes, providing a continuous supply of yarn for the machines. The company designed a rotating yarn rack, which offers the advantages of large capacity and convenient access to yarn cakes, making it widely used. During the yarn feeding and finishing operation, workers need to rotate the rack to select the appropriate yarn cake. However, the rack must remain stationary during continuous yarn feeding. Therefore, a locking and unlocking device must be designed for this rotating yarn rack, which is the reason for this solution. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the needs of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a raw yarn rack locking device and a matching unlocker. The locking device of the present invention adopts a lock body with an elastic lifting structure. During the rotation of the raw yarn rack, the locking plate on the raw yarn rack can automatically snap into the lock body to complete the locking position, so that the raw yarn rack can remain in a fixed state. The unlocker of the present invention can control the lock body of the locking device to press the lock body to disengage the lock body and the lock plate, at which time the raw yarn rack can rotate freely.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A yarn rack locking device is used in conjunction with a rotary yarn rack, comprising a lock base and a lock body. The lock body is elastically and movably connected to the lock base, the lock body can move vertically up and down, and a lock slot is provided on the top of the lock body. The rotary yarn rack comprises a rotary chassis, and a locking plate is connected to the bottom surface of the rotary chassis. The lock body is arranged on the movement trajectory of the locking plate. The size of the lock slot matches the locking plate, and the locking plate can be snapped into the lock slot.
[0006] Furthermore, a spring is installed between the lock body and the lock base, two symmetrically arranged first guide rods are connected to the bottom of the lock body, and two rod racks are installed on the top surface of the lock base. The first guide rods and the rod racks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first guide rods are installed through the rod racks. The diameter of the through hole on the rod rack matches the diameter of the first guide rod body.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide is provided on the top of the lock body, and two slides are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lock slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the first guide rod is connected to a limit plate, and the diameter of the limit plate is larger than the through hole on the rod frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a rocker is connected to the side wall of the lock body.
[0010] Furthermore, a raw silk rack unlocker is used in conjunction with a raw silk rack locking device, including an unlocking drive mechanism and a lifting beam. The lifting beam is installed on the unlocking drive mechanism, the lifting beam can move vertically up and down, and the lower end surface of the lifting beam is connected to a striker rod, and the rocker is set on the descending movement path of the striker rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the unlocking drive mechanism includes a transmission base frame, a top beam and a motor. The top beam is parallel to the base frame. A transmission screw and two second guide rods are installed between the top beam and the base frame. The transmission screw is rotatably installed. The two second guide rods are installed on both sides of the transmission screw. The two second guide rods are fixedly installed and parallel to the transmission screw. The lifting beam is installed on the two second guide rods and is threadedly connected to the transmission screw. The output end of the motor is connected to the transmission screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the motor is a remote-controlled motor, and the motor is equipped with a remote controller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The locking device of the utility model adopts a lock body with an elastic lifting structure. During the rotation of the raw yarn rack, the lock plate on the raw yarn rack can automatically snap into the lock body to complete the locking, so that the raw yarn rack can remain in a fixed state, meeting the locking and fixing requirements of the raw yarn rack.
[0015] 2. The unlocker of the present invention is installed in correspondence with the locking device. The unlocker can control the lock body of the locking device to press it, so that the lock body and the lock plate are separated, thereby meeting the unlocking and rotation requirements of the raw silk rack. The unlocker of the present invention adopts remote control, and the worker can operate the unlocking very conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a strand rack locking device and its matching unlocker in this embodiment applied to a rotary strand rack;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of a strand rack locking device and its associated unlocking device in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a raw yarn rack locking device in the embodiment when it is in a locked state;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view of the unlocking drive mechanism in this embodiment.
[0020] Figure 1: Rotating raw silk rack 1, rotary chassis 11, locking plate 12, lock base 2, rod frame 21, lock body 3, lock slot 31, slide 32, first guide rod 33, limit plate 34, rocker 35, spring 4, unlocking drive mechanism 5, transmission chassis 51, top beam 52, transmission screw 53, second guide rod 54, motor 55, lifting beam 6, striker 61, remote control 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] A raw silk rack locking device is used in conjunction with a rotary raw silk rack 1. The rotary raw silk rack 1 includes a rotary chassis 11. The rotary chassis 11 is rotatably installed on the workshop floor. The rotary chassis 11 can drive the silk cake above to turn, so that workers can choose a suitable silk cake to feed silk. The bottom surface of the rotary chassis 11 is connected to a locking plate 12. The locking plate 12 is used in conjunction with the raw silk rack locking device to achieve the orientation fixing effect of the rotary raw silk rack 1 and meet the needs of continuous silk feeding operations. The raw silk rack locking device includes a lock base 2 and a lock body 3. The lock body 3 is elastically connected to the lock base 2. The lock body 3 can move vertically up and down. The lock A locking groove 31 is provided on the top of the body 3, and the locking plate 12 rotates with the rotary chassis 11. The lock body 3 is arranged on the movement trajectory of the locking plate 12. The size of the locking groove 31 matches the locking plate 12. When the locking plate 12 moves to the lock body 3 position, the locking plate 12 can be locked into the locking groove 31, forming a locking and fixing effect. At this time, the entire rotary silk rack 1 will not be able to rotate. Only after unlocking can the rotary silk rack 1 resume its rotation function. A plurality of locking plates 12 can be provided, and the plurality of locking plates 12 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the rotary chassis 11, and each locking plate 12 corresponds to a silk cake, so that the silk casting and sorting operation is more convenient.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a spring 4 is installed between the lock body 3 and the lock base 2, and the lock body 3 and the lock base 2 are elastically connected. The lock base 2 is fixed to the workshop floor, and the lock body 3 can move elastically. The bottom of the lock body 3 is connected to two symmetrically arranged first guide rods 33, and the top surface of the lock base 2 is installed with two rod racks 21. The first guide rods 33 and the rod racks 21 are set one-to-one. The first guide rods 33 are installed through the rod racks 21. The diameter of the through hole on the rod rack 21 matches the diameter of the rod body of the first guide rod 33. The movement guidance of the lock body 3 is achieved through the cooperation of the first guide rod 33 and the rod rack 21, so that the lock body 3 can only move up and down. A slide 32 is provided on the top of the lock body 3. The lock body 3 is moved downwards by the locking plate 31 and the locking plate 12 is locked in the locking groove 31.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the first guide rod 33 is connected to a limit plate 34, and the diameter of the limit plate 34 is larger than the through hole on the rod frame 21. The limit plate 34 limits the rising height of the first guide rod 33, so that when the lock body 3 is lifted by the spring 4, the first guide rod 33 will not separate from the rod frame 21.
[0025] Since the locking plate 12 is fixed in position, when unlocking the raw yarn rack locking device, it is only necessary to push the lock body 3 down again. After the lock body 3 is lowered, the locking plate 12 is disengaged from the lock groove 31, and the locking plate 12 can rotate again with the rotary raw yarn rack 1. In order to facilitate the unlocking operation, Figure 2 As shown, a rocker 35 is connected to the side wall of the lock body 3. The installation position of the raw silk rack locking device is close to the ground, so it is more appropriate for workers to use foot unlocking operation. The rocker 35 is designed to facilitate workers to use foot unlocking operation.
[0026] In actual application, it is found that workers need to stand on the spinning trolley when performing high-level spinning and sorting operations. At this time, if the rotation function of the rotary yarn rack 1 is to be unlocked, the worker needs to get off the trolley to operate. After unlocking, the worker needs to get on the trolley again. Moreover, the rotary yarn rack 1 will automatically lock when it rotates. In this way, the worker needs to frequently get on and off, which is very inconvenient. In view of the above situation, Figure 2As shown, the present invention also designs a raw silk rack unlocker, which is used in conjunction with a raw silk rack locking device. The raw silk rack unlocker includes an unlocking drive mechanism 5 and a lifting beam 6. The lifting beam 6 is driven and installed on the unlocking drive mechanism 5. The lifting beam 6 can realize vertical lifting movement by being driven by the unlocking drive mechanism 5. The lower end surface of the lifting beam 6 is connected with a striker 61. The rocker 35 moves up and down with the lifting beam 6. The rocker 35 is set on the descending movement path of the striker 61. After the striker 61 descends, it can hit the force-applying rocker 35, and then the lock body 3 is driven to descend through the rocker 35, thereby realizing the unlocking of the rotation function of the rotary raw silk rack 1.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the unlocking drive mechanism 5 includes a transmission base frame 51, a top beam 52 and a motor 55. The top beam 52 is parallel to the base frame 51. A transmission screw 53 and two second guide rods 54 are installed between the top beam 52 and the base frame 51. The transmission screw 53 is rotatably installed. The two second guide rods 54 are installed on both sides of the transmission screw 53. The two second guide rods 54 are fixedly installed and parallel to the transmission screw 53. The lifting beam 6 is passed through the two second guide rods 54 and is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 53. The output end of the motor 55 is connected to the transmission screw 53. The second guide rod 54 plays a role in limiting the movement of the lifting beam 6. The motor 55 can drive the transmission screw 53 to rotate. When the transmission screw 53 rotates, it can drive the lifting beam 6 to move along the length direction of the second guide rod 54, that is, vertical lifting movement. In order to facilitate workers to operate the raw silk rack unlocker on the silk casting trolley, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the motor 55 of the present invention adopts a remote control motor, and the motor 55 is equipped with a remote control 7. The worker uses the remote control 7 to remotely control the operation of the motor 55 on the thread casting trolley to realize the unlocking control. In the present invention, if the striker 61 is always in the maximum descending state, the lock body 3 is also always in the descending state. At this time, even if the locking plate 12 moves to the lock groove 31 position, it cannot be locked. In this case, it is convenient for the worker to perform the thread casting and sorting operation. After the operation is completed, the striker 61 is remotely controlled to rise. At this time, the raw silk rack locking device can restore the original locking function.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A yarn rack locking device, used in conjunction with a rotary yarn rack (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises a lock base (2) and a lock body (3), wherein the lock body (3) is elastically and movably connected to the lock base (2), the lock body (3) can move vertically up and down, a lock slot (31) is provided on the top of the lock body (3), the rotary raw silk rack (1) comprises a rotary chassis (11), a locking plate (12) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotary chassis (11), the lock body (3) is arranged on the movement trajectory of the locking plate (12), the size of the locking slot (31) matches that of the locking plate (12), and the locking plate (12) can be snapped into the locking slot (31).
2. A strand rack locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (4) is installed between the lock body (3) and the lock base (2); two symmetrically arranged first guide rods (33) are connected to the bottom of the lock body (3); two rod racks (21) are installed on the top surface of the lock base (2); the first guide rods (33) and the rod racks (21) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; the first guide rods (33) are installed through the rod racks (21); and the diameter of the through hole on the rod racks (21) matches the diameter of the rod body of the first guide rods (33).
3. The raw yarn rack locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (32) is provided on the top of the lock body (3), and two slideways (32) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lock slot (31).
4. A strand rack locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first guide rod (33) is connected to a limiting plate (34), and the diameter of the limiting plate (34) is larger than the through hole on the rod frame (21).
5. The strand rack locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rocker plate (35) is connected to the side wall of the lock body (3).
6. A strand rack unlocker, used in conjunction with a strand rack locking device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The invention comprises an unlocking drive mechanism (5) and a lifting beam (6), wherein the lifting beam (6) is transmission-mounted on the unlocking drive mechanism (5), the lifting beam (6) can move vertically up and down, the lower end surface of the lifting beam (6) is connected to a striker (61), and the seesaw (35) is arranged on the descending movement path of the striker (61).
7. A strand rack unlocker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unlocking drive mechanism (5) includes a transmission base frame (51), a top beam (52) and a motor (55), wherein the top beam (52) is parallel to the base frame (51), and a transmission screw (53) and two second guide rods (54) are installed between the top beam (52) and the base frame (51), wherein the transmission screw (53) is rotatably installed, and the two second guide rods (54) are respectively installed on both sides of the transmission screw (53), and the two second guide rods (54) are fixedly installed and parallel to the transmission screw (53), and the lifting beam (6) is installed on the two second guide rods (54) and is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (53), and the output end of the motor (55) is connected to the transmission screw (53).
8. A strand rack unlocker according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motor (55) is a remote-controlled motor, and the motor (55) is equipped with a remote controller (7).