Civil air defense engineering sealing performance detection device
By designing a seal detection device for civil defense engineering, using rubber strips and rubber strips to achieve convenient seal detection, solving the inconvenience of seal detection between civil defense engineering pipelines and walls, saving water resources and realizing water recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422418123.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the seal detection between the pipes and walls of civil defense engineering is inconvenient, especially when the connection points are soaked, it is difficult to effectively observe the water barrier effect.
A seal detection device for civil defense engineering is designed, including a mobile lifting base, upper shell and lower shell. The rubber strip and rubber strip are used to cooperate, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fitted through the lifting assembly, the water pump is filled with water, the rubber pad reduces the gap, and the water overflow is observed to detect the sealing.
It realizes convenient seal detection, reduces the use of water, saves water resources, and collects overflow water through curved pallets for easy recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223205058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil air defense sealing detection, in particular to a civil air defense engineering sealing detection device. Background Art
[0002] The sealing test of civil air defense projects is an important part of ensuring that civil air defense projects can effectively play a protective role in wartime. It mainly tests whether the sealing of the enclosure structure, protective closed doors, closed doors and other parts of the civil air defense projects meet the design requirements and relevant standards, so as to prevent toxic and harmful gases, radioactive substances and shock waves from the outside world from entering the interior of the civil air defense projects during wartime, and ensure the safety of sheltered personnel and materials.
[0003] When installing civil air defense pipes that pass through walls, rubber rings or sealing gaskets are usually used to improve the sealing between the pipes and the wall. However, when the sealing between the pipes and the wall needs to be tested, the connection point between the pipes and the wall needs to be soaked in water to check the water blocking effect, which is very inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sealing detection device for civil air defense projects.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a sealing detection device for civil air defense projects, comprising a mobile lifting base, a lower shell being slidably arranged on the mobile lifting base, a lifting assembly being provided on the lower shell, an upper shell being installed on the lifting assembly, and rubber strips being fixedly connected to one side of the lower shell. A water tank is provided in the mobile lifting base, a water pump is installed in the water tank, and a hose is connected between the upper shell and the water pump.
[0006] In one example, the lower shell has the same shape as the upper shell, one side of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the upper arc plate, one side of the lower shell is fixedly connected to the lower arc plate, and the inner sides of the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate are fixedly connected to the elastic rubber pad.
[0007] In one example, the lower shell and the sides of the lower arc plate are both provided with communicating card slots, and the sides of the upper shell and the upper arc plate are both fixedly connected to rubber card strips, and the rubber card strips cooperate with the card slots.
[0008] In one example, two sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the movable lifting base, and sliding seats are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A spring is fixedly connected between the sliding seat and the side wall of the sliding groove. The upper surfaces of the two sliding seats are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the lower shell.
[0009] In one example, the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower shell, a bracket fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a threaded rod threaded on the bracket, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper shell, the threaded rod passes through the bracket, one side of the lower shell is fixedly connected to the support plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the support plate, and the vertical rod passes through the support plate.
[0010] In one example, the outer sides of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support plate, the arc-shaped support plate is located below the lower shell, the vertical plate passes through the arc-shaped support plate, the size of the arc-shaped support plate is larger than the lower shell, and one side of the arc-shaped support plate is flush with one side of the lower shell.
[0011] In one example, one side of the arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to a curved rubber block, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate is connected to a delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe is connected to a water tank inside the movable lifting base.
[0012] In one example, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the movable lifting base.
[0013] The civil air defense engineering sealing detection device proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Firstly, by setting an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell rises and is spaced apart from the lower shell, and then the device moves horizontally so that the lower shell and the upper shell are located on the upper and lower sides of the civil air defense pipe, the lower shell rises, and the civil air defense pipe enters the lower shell, and the lifting assembly drives the upper shell to descend so that the upper shell fits with the lower shell, and the upper arc plate fits with the lower arc plate, and the civil air defense pipe is covered inside, so that the rubber strips on one side of the upper shell and the lower shell are against the wall, and water is filled between the upper shell and the lower shell through a water pump. Due to the action of the rubber strips, rubber card strips and rubber pads, the gap is reduced, and the speed of water overflow is reduced, so that water can fill the space between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the wall and the pipe are soaked at this time. The staff only needs to observe the overflow of water through the wall on the other side of the wall. The operation is convenient and the completed civil air defense pipe project can be inspected at any time, with less water consumption and water conservation.
[0015] Secondly, by setting up an arc-shaped support plate, the space between the upper shell and the lower shell is filled with water. At this time, water overflows from the gap between the upper shell and the lower shell, as well as from the gap between the upper shell, the lower shell and the wall. The water overflowing from the gap between the upper shell and the lower shell falls into the arc-shaped support plate below, and the water flowing out along the wall is blocked by the arc-shaped rubber block on one side of the arc-shaped support plate, so that part of the water enters the arc-shaped support plate for collection, saving water resources. The recovered water enters the water tank through the delivery pipe to replenish the water tank, which is convenient for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0017] In the attached figure:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a civil air defense engineering sealing detection device of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting component of a civil air defense engineering sealing detection device of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lower shell and upper shell of a civil air defense engineering sealing detection device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the usage status of a civil air defense engineering sealing detection device of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mobile lifting base; 2. Lower shell; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Bracket; 33. Threaded rod; 34. Support plate; 35. Vertical rod; 4. Upper shell; 5. Rubber strip; 6. Water tank; 7. Hose; 8. Upper curved plate; 9. Lower curved plate; 10. Rubber clip; 11. Sliding seat; 12. Spring; 13. Fixed block; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Curved support plate; 16. Delivery pipe; 17. Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a sealing detection device for civil air defense engineering, including a mobile lifting base 1, a lower shell 2 is slidably arranged on the mobile lifting base 1, a lifting assembly 3 is provided on the lower shell 2, an upper shell 4 is installed on the lifting assembly 3, the lower shell 2 and one side of the lower shell 2 are fixedly connected to a rubber strip 5, a water tank 6 is provided in the mobile lifting base 1, a water pump is installed in the water tank 6, a hose 7 is connected between the upper shell 4 and the water pump, the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 4 have the same shape, one side of the upper shell 4 is fixedly connected to the upper arc plate 8, and one side of the lower shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper shell 4. The side is fixedly connected to the lower arc plate 9, the inner sides of the upper arc plate 8 and the lower arc plate 9 are fixedly connected to the elastic rubber pad, the lower shell 2 and the lower arc plate 9 are provided with a connecting card slot on both sides, the upper shell 4 and the sides of the upper arc plate 8 are fixedly connected to the rubber card strip 10, the rubber card strip 10 cooperates with the card slot, the mobile lifting base 1 includes a mounting plate at the bottom, a plurality of moving wheels are provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the mobile lifting base 1, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the mounting plate, when in use, the pushing device is close to the civil defense pipe on the wall, the lifting component 3 Drive the upper shell 4 to rise and distance it from the lower shell 2. Then the device moves horizontally so that the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 4 are located on the upper and lower sides of the civil air defense pipe. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the mounting plate to increase the height of the device, so that the lower shell 2 is raised, and the civil air defense pipe enters the lower shell 2. The elastic rubber pad on the inner side of the lower arc plate 9 is attached to the inner side of the pipe. Then the lifting component 3 drives the upper shell 4 to descend, so that the upper shell 4 fits with the lower shell 2, the upper arc plate 8 fits with the lower arc plate 9, and the rubber clip 10 is inserted into the slot to cover the civil air defense pipe inside. Then the device is moved close to the wall. The rubber strips 5 on one side of the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 are pressed against the wall to reduce the gap between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2. Then, water is filled into the space between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 through a pump. Due to the action of the rubber strips 5, the rubber clips 10 and the rubber pads, the gap is reduced, and the speed of water overflow is reduced, so that the water can fill the space between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2, soaking the wall and the pipe. The staff only needs to observe the overflow of water through the wall on the other side of the wall. The operation is convenient and the completed civil air defense pipeline project can be inspected at any time, with less water consumption and water conservation.
[0025] Specifically, two sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the mobile lifting base 1, and sliding seats 11 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A spring 12 is fixedly connected between the sliding seat 11 and the side wall of the sliding groove. The upper surfaces of the two sliding seats 11 are fixedly connected to a fixed block 13. The upper surface of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to two vertical plates 14. The two vertical plates 14 are fixedly connected to the lower shell 2. A counterweight 17 is fixedly connected to the mobile lifting base 1. When the device is brought close to the wall, the rubber strips 5 on one side of the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 are against one side of the wall. At this time, the mobile lifting base 1 continues to move close to the wall, compressing the spring 12, and being acted upon by the reaction force, pushing the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 against the wall, further reducing the gap between the wall and reducing the outflow of internal water. At the same time, the friction between the mobile lifting base 1 and the ground is increased by the counterweight 17 to prevent the device from being pushed away by the spring 12.
[0026] Specifically, the lifting assembly 3 includes a fixing plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the lower shell 2, a bracket 32 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 31, a threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected to the bracket 32, the threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the upper shell 4, the threaded rod 33 passes through the bracket 32, one side of the lower shell 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 34, a vertical rod 35 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 31, the vertical rod 35 is slidably connected to the support plate 34, the vertical rod 35 passes through the support plate 34, the lifting assembly 3 is located on the lower shell 2, and the upper shell 4 can be controlled to rise and fall vertically on the lower shell 2 by rotating the threaded rod 33, and the vertical rod 35 provides a guiding function. At the same time, the vertical rod 35 and the bracket 32 are located on the same side of the lower shell 2, and there are no components on the other side, which is convenient for civil defense to enter between the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 4 from the other side.
[0027] Specifically, the outer sides of the two vertical plates 14 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped supporting plate 15, which is located below the lower shell 2. The vertical plates 14 pass through the arc-shaped supporting plate 15. The size of the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is larger than the lower shell 2. One side of the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is flush with one side of the lower shell 2. One side of the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rubber block. The bottom surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is connected to the delivery pipe 16. The delivery pipe 16 is connected to the water tank 6 inside the mobile lifting base 1. When the pipeline is watertight, the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 are connected. The space is filled with water. At this time, water overflows from the gap between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2, as well as from the gap between the upper shell 4, the lower shell 2 and the wall. The water overflowing from the gap between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 falls into the arc-shaped support plate 15 below, and the water flowing out along the wall is blocked by the arc-shaped rubber block on one side of the arc-shaped support plate 15, so that part of the water enters the arc-shaped support plate 15 for collection, saving water resources. The recovered water enters the water tank 6 through the delivery pipe 16 to replenish the water tank 6, which is convenient for recycling.
[0028] Working principle: Turn the threaded rod 33, the upper shell 4 rises and opens a distance from the lower shell 2, and then the device moves horizontally, so that the lower shell 2 and the upper shell 4 are located on the upper and lower sides of the civil air defense pipe, and the lifting base 1 is moved to increase the height of the device, so that the lower shell 2 is raised, and the civil air defense pipe enters the lower shell 2, and the elastic rubber pad on the inner side of the lower arc plate 9 is attached to the inner side of the pipe, driving the upper shell 4 to descend, so that the upper shell 4 fits with the lower shell 2, the upper arc plate 8 fits with the lower arc plate 9, and the rubber clip 10 is inserted into the slot to cover the civil air defense pipe inside, and then the device is moved close to the wall, and the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 are together. The rubber strip 5 on the side is against the wall, and the water pump fills water between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2. The staff only needs to observe the overflow of water through the wall on the other side of the wall. The space between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 is full of water. At this time, the water overflows from the gap between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2, as well as from the gap between the upper shell 4, the lower shell 2 and the wall. The water overflowing from the gap between the upper shell 4 and the lower shell 2 falls into the arc-shaped support plate 15 below, and the water flowing out along the wall is blocked by the arc-shaped rubber block on one side of the arc-shaped support plate 15, so that part of the water enters the arc-shaped support plate 15 for collection.
[0029] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant parts, refer to the description of the method embodiments.
[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the sealing performance of civil air defense projects, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable lifting base (1), a lower shell (2) is slidably arranged on the movable lifting base (1), a lifting assembly (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the lower shell (2), an upper shell (4) is mounted on the lifting assembly (3), a rubber strip (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower shell (2), a water tank (6) is arranged in the movable lifting base (1), a water pump is installed in the water tank (6), and a hose (7) is connected between the upper shell (4) and the water pump.
2. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (2) and the upper shell (4) have the same shape, one side of the upper shell (4) is fixedly connected to the upper arc plate (8), one side of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected to the lower arc plate (9), and the inner sides of the upper arc plate (8) and the lower arc plate (9) are both fixedly connected to elastic rubber pads.
3. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sides of the lower shell (2) and the lower arc plate (9) are both provided with communicating card slots, and the sides of the upper shell (4) and the upper arc plate (8) are both fixedly connected with rubber card strips (10), and the rubber card strips (10) are matched with the card slots.
4. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable lifting base (1) is provided with two sliding grooves, wherein the sliding seats (11) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the sliding seats (11) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding grooves with springs (12). The upper surfaces of the two sliding seats (11) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (13), and the upper surfaces of the fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected to two vertical plates (14), and the two vertical plates (14) are fixedly connected to the lower shell (2).
5. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower shell (2), a bracket (32) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (31), a threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected to the bracket (32), the threaded rod (33) is rotatably connected to the upper shell (4), the threaded rod (33) passes through the bracket (32), one side of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (34), the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (35), the vertical rod (35) is slidably connected to the support plate (34), and the vertical rod (35) passes through the support plate (34).
6. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two vertical plates (14) are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped supporting plate (15), the arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is located below the lower shell (2), the vertical plates (14) pass through the arc-shaped supporting plate (15), the size of the arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is larger than the lower shell (2), and one side of the arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is flush with one side of the lower shell (2).
7. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rubber block, and the bottom surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is connected to a delivery pipe (16), and the delivery pipe (16) is connected to a water tank (6) inside the movable lifting base (1).
8. The airtightness detection device for civil air defense projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (17) is fixedly connected to the movable lifting base (1).