Novel fuel-resistant tank respirator
By introducing filtration and water removal components and positioning and installation components into the fuel-resistant tank respirator, the problems of excessive moisture and high acid value in the fuel-resistant system are solved, efficient filtration and convenient disassembly and assembly are achieved, reducing equipment maintenance costs and extending the filter element life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422266786.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The air filter in the existing fuel-resistant system is not ideal, resulting in excess of fuel-resistant moisture, high acid value, shortening the filter element life, increasing maintenance costs, and affecting the equipment usage efficiency.
A new fuel tank respirator is designed, including filtering and water removal components and positioning and mounting components, using a sponge water absorption mesh and activated carbon plate to filter mechanical impurities and moisture, combined with dry gas purging, remove free water and emulsified water, and facilitate equipment disassembly and assembly.
Effectively remove moisture and impurities in fuel-resistant oil, reduce the production of acidic substances, extend the life of the filter element, reduce maintenance costs, and improve the stability and efficiency of equipment use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223233583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-resistant oil tanks, and in particular relates to a novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator. Background Art
[0002] The EH system is an important part of the steam turbine electro-hydraulic control system (DEH). It mainly consists of three parts: the oil supply system, the actuator and the emergency trip. The oil tank in the oil supply system is the main part for storing and processing fire-resistant oil. The oil supply system provides qualified fire-resistant oil to the actuator. The quality of the fire-resistant oil in the oil tank also directly affects the safe operation of the steam turbine.
[0003] The current fire-resistant fuel oil system has an unsatisfactory air filter effect, which leads to excessive moisture in the fire-resistant fuel oil and a high acid value, resulting in a series of impacts. The service life of the acid removal filter element is shortened. If the acid value rises to a more serious level, the fire-resistant fuel oil and corroded servo valves and other components need to be replaced. In addition, the air dehumidification device is inconvenient to install during use, affecting the efficiency of the equipment and increasing the installation cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator, which has the characteristics of being able to remove water from the air and being easy to install.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of fire-resistant oil tank respirator, comprising a fire-resistant oil tank body, wherein the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body is symmetrically provided with positioning and mounting components, a filtering and water-removing component is provided between the positioning and mounting components, a ventilation pipe is provided on one side of the filtering and water-removing component, a ball valve is provided on the surface of the ventilation pipe, and an exhaust pipe is provided on the side of the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body away from the filtering and water-removing component.
[0006] Preferably, the filtering and dewatering assembly includes a sponge water-absorbing grid, an upper cover device, a sealing strip, an activated carbon plate, a side insert block and a treatment box, wherein a treatment box is provided at the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body, an upper cover device is provided at the upper end of the treatment box, a sealing strip is provided around the surface of the upper cover device, a sponge water-absorbing grid is provided at the inner bottom end of the upper cover device, an activated carbon plate is provided on one side of the sponge water-absorbing grid, and side insert blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the treatment box.
[0007] Preferably, magnet blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper cover device, and attracting iron blocks are arranged inside the side insert blocks corresponding to the magnet blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the upper cover device includes an upper cover body, a positioning spring and a clamping plate, wherein the upper cover body is provided at the upper end of the processing box, the positioning spring is symmetrically provided inside the upper cover body, and the clamping plate is provided on one side of the positioning spring.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning installation assembly includes a positioning rod, a movable plate, a guide rod, a limit spring and a positioning seat, wherein a positioning seat is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body, a guide rod is provided on one side of the positioning seat, a limit spring is provided on the surface of the guide rod, a movable plate is provided on one side of the limit spring, and a positioning rod is symmetrically provided on one end of the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, the guide rod is fixed to one side surface of the positioning seat by brazing, and a positioning hole is provided inside the side insert block corresponding to the positioning rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a filtering and dewatering component to filter out mechanical impurities, oil and water that may exist in the compressed air. The continuous purge of dry gas can remove free water, emulsified water and dissolved water that enter the EH oil, thereby improving the quality of equipment use, significantly reducing the degradation rate of fire-resistant oil and the generation of acidic substances, avoiding corrosion of components such as servo valves, and reducing the maintenance cost of the fire-resistant oil system.
[0013] 2. The utility model can conveniently disassemble and assemble the processing box by setting the positioning installation components, thereby improving the convenience of equipment use, saving human resources, improving work quality, ensuring the stability of equipment operation, and ensuring the quality of water and dust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration and water removal component of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the upper cover structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and installation component structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Positioning installation assembly; 11. Positioning plug rod; 12. Movable plate; 13. Guide rod; 14. Limit spring; 15. Positioning seat; 2. Ball valve; 3. Vent pipe; 4. Fire-resistant fuel tank body; 5. Filtering and water removal assembly; 51. Sponge water absorption grid; 52. Upper cover device; 521. Upper cover body; 522. Positioning spring; 523. Clamping plate; 53. Sealing strip; 54. Magnet block; 55. Activated carbon plate; 56. Side plug block; 57. Treatment box; 6. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of fire-resistant oil tank respirator, including a fire-resistant oil tank body 4, a positioning and mounting assembly 1 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body 4, a filtering and water removal assembly 5 is arranged between the positioning and mounting assemblies 1, a ventilation pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the filtering and water removal assembly 5, a ball valve 2 is arranged on the surface of the ventilation pipe 3, and an exhaust pipe 6 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 away from the filtering and water removal assembly 5.
[0023] Specifically, the filtering and dewatering component 5 includes a sponge water-absorbing grid 51, an upper cover device 52, a sealing strip 53, an activated carbon plate 55, a side insert block 56 and a treatment box 57, wherein a treatment box 57 is provided at the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body 4, and an upper cover device 52 is provided at the upper end of the treatment box 57. The sealing strip 53 is provided around the surface of the upper cover device 52, and a sponge water-absorbing grid 51 is provided at the inner bottom end of the upper cover device 52. An activated carbon plate 55 is provided on one side of the sponge water-absorbing grid 51, and side insert blocks 56 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the treatment box 57.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 is used, it is first connected to the air source through the vent pipe 3 for air supply, and then the ball valve 2 is opened to allow the gas to enter the interior of the treatment box 57 through the vent pipe 3, and after being dehydrated by the sponge water absorption grid 51, it passes through the activated carbon plate 55 for filtration and secondary dehydration to remove mechanical impurities, oil and water that may be present in the gas. Then, the gas drying body enters the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 and is continuously purged to remove free water, emulsified water and dissolved water that have entered the EH oil.
[0025] Specifically, magnet blocks 54 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper cover device 52 , and attracting iron blocks are provided inside the side insert blocks 56 corresponding to the magnet blocks 54 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the convenience of using the upper cover device 52 is improved and the work efficiency is improved.
[0027] Specifically, the upper cover device 52 includes an upper cover body 521, a positioning spring 522 and a clamping plate 523, wherein the upper end of the processing box 57 is provided with the upper cover body 521, the positioning spring 522 is symmetrically arranged inside the upper cover body 521, and the clamping plate 523 is provided on one side of the positioning spring 522.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 or the magnet block 54 needs to be replaced, the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 can be pulled out from the processing box 57 by pulling up the upper cover body 521, and then the clamping plate 523 is pressed to compress the positioning spring 522. At this time, the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 are no longer under force, and then the staff can replace them, thereby ensuring the quality of filtration and water removal and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0029] When using this embodiment: When the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 is used, the air source is first connected to the air vent pipe 3 for air supply, and then the ball valve 2 is opened to allow the gas to enter the interior of the treatment box 57 through the air vent pipe 3. After the gas passes through the sponge water absorption grid 51 for dehydration, it passes through the activated carbon plate 55 for filtration and secondary dehydration to remove mechanical impurities, oil and water that may be present in the gas. Then, the gas drying body enters the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 for continuous purging to remove free water, emulsified water and dissolved water that have entered the EH oil.
[0030] When the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 or the magnet block 54 needs to be replaced, the upper cover body 521 is pulled upward to extract the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 from the processing box 57, and then the clamping plate 523 is pressed to compress the positioning spring 522. At this time, the sponge water-absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 are no longer under force, and then the staff can replace them to ensure the quality of filtration and water removal and improve the use effect of the equipment.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the positioning installation assembly 1 includes a positioning rod 11, a movable plate 12, a guide rod 13, a limit spring 14 and a positioning seat 15, wherein a positioning seat 15 is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the fire-resistant oil tank body 4, a guide rod 13 is provided on one side of the positioning seat 15, a limit spring 14 is provided on the surface of the guide rod 13, a movable plate 12 is provided on one side of the limit spring 14, and a positioning rod 11 is symmetrically provided on one end of the movable plate 12.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when the equipment needs to be dismantled or repaired after use, the movable plate 12 is pulled along the guide rod 13 and the positioning rod 11 is driven to move. At this time, the positioning rod 11 is pulled out from the inside of the side insert block 56 and the limit spring 14 is compressed. Then the side insert block 56 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning seat 15 so that the processing box 57 can be replaced or repaired as a whole, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the equipment and saving human resources.
[0034] Specifically, the guide rod 13 is fixed to one side surface of the positioning seat 15 by brazing, and a positioning hole is provided inside the side insert block 56 corresponding to the positioning rod 11 .
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of installation and the convenience of removal of the processing box 57 are guaranteed, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0036] When this embodiment is in use: when the equipment needs to be dismantled or repaired after use, the movable plate 12 is pulled along the guide rod 13 and the positioning rod 11 is driven to move. At this time, the positioning rod 11 is pulled out from the inside of the side insert block 56 and the limit spring 14 is compressed. Then the side insert block 56 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning seat 15, so that the processing box 57 can be replaced or repaired as a whole, which improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the equipment and saves human resources.
[0037] Working principle and use process of the utility model: When the utility model is in use, when the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 is used, the air source is first connected to the air vent pipe 3 for air supply, and then the ball valve 2 is opened to allow the gas to pass through the air vent pipe 3 into the interior of the treatment box 57, and after being dehydrated by the sponge water absorption grid 51, it passes through the activated carbon plate 55 for filtration and secondary dehydration to remove mechanical impurities, oil and water that may exist in the gas. Then the gas drying body enters the fire-resistant oil tank body 4 for continuous blowing to remove free water, emulsified water and dissolved water that have entered the EH oil;
[0038] When the sponge water absorbing grid 51 or the magnet block 54 needs to be replaced, the upper cover body 521 is pulled upward to extract the sponge water absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 from the processing box 57, and then the clamping plate 523 is pressed to compress the positioning spring 522. At this time, the sponge water absorbing grid 51 and the magnet block 54 are no longer under stress, and the staff can then replace them to ensure the quality of filtration and water removal and improve the use effect of the equipment;
[0039] When the equipment needs to be dismantled or repaired after use, the movable plate 12 is pulled along the guide rod 13 and the positioning rod 11 is driven to move. At this time, the positioning rod 11 is pulled out from the inside of the side insert block 56 and the limit spring 14 is compressed. Then the side insert block 56 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning seat 15 so that the processing box 57 can be replaced or repaired as a whole, which improves the convenience of equipment disassembly and assembly and saves human resources.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel fire-resistant fuel tank respirator, comprising a fire-resistant fuel tank body (4), characterized in that: A positioning and mounting assembly (1) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the fire-resistant fuel tank body (4), a filtering and dewatering assembly (5) is arranged between the positioning and mounting assemblies (1), a vent pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the filtering and dewatering assembly (5), a ball valve (2) is arranged on the surface of the vent pipe (3), and an exhaust pipe (6) is arranged on the side of the upper end of the fire-resistant fuel tank body (4) away from the filtering and dewatering assembly (5).
2. A novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and dewatering component (5) comprises a sponge water-absorbing grid (51), an upper cover device (52), a sealing strip (53), an activated carbon plate (55), a side insert block (56) and a treatment box (57), wherein the upper end of the fire-resistant fuel tank body (4) is provided with a treatment box (57), the upper end of the treatment box (57) is provided with an upper cover device (52), the surface of the upper cover device (52) is surrounded by a sealing strip (53), the inner bottom end of the upper cover device (52) is provided with a sponge water-absorbing grid (51), one side of the sponge water-absorbing grid (51) is provided with an activated carbon plate (55), and the two sides of the treatment box (57) are symmetrically provided with side insert blocks (56).
3. The novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Magnet blocks (54) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper cover device (52), and an attracting iron block is arranged inside the side insert block (56) corresponding to the magnet block (54).
4. The novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper cover device (52) includes an upper cover body (521), a positioning spring (522) and a clamping plate (523), wherein the upper end of the processing box (57) is provided with an upper cover body (521), the interior of the upper cover body (521) is symmetrically provided with a positioning spring (522), and a clamping plate (523) is provided on one side of the positioning spring (522).
5. The novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning installation assembly (1) comprises a positioning rod (11), a movable plate (12), a guide rod (13), a limit spring (14) and a positioning seat (15), wherein the upper end of the fire-resistant fuel tank body (4) is symmetrically provided with a positioning seat (15), one side of the positioning seat (15) is provided with a guide rod (13), the surface of the guide rod (13) is sleeved with a limit spring (14), one side of the limit spring (14) is provided with a movable plate (12), and one end of the movable plate (12) is symmetrically provided with a positioning rod (11).
6. The novel fire-resistant oil tank respirator according to claim 5 is characterized by: The guide rod (13) is fixed to a side surface of the positioning seat (15) by brazing, and a positioning hole is provided inside the side insert block (56) corresponding to the positioning insert rod (11).