Server with expansion type hard disk module
Through the combined design of hard disk backplane, bay and module cage, the problem of fixed installation space of traditional server hard disks is solved, the number of hard disks is expanded, storage capacity and flexibility are improved, and management processes are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421778336.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional servers have fixed locations and quantity of hard disks, which leads to an increase in storage demand and requires replacement of hard disks or acquisition of new servers, which is costly and affects business continuity and flexibility.
The combination design of hard disk backplane, hard disk bay and module cage is adopted to increase the installation space of expanded hard disks, and the hard disk is quickly installed and disassembled through the height adjustment mechanism, slide rail mechanism and locking components, adapting to different specifications of hard disks.
On the basis of not changing the original server structure, increase the number of hard disks, improve storage capacity and flexibility, simplify hard disk management, and reduce operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223245059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer hardware devices, and in particular to a server with an expandable hard disk module. Background Art
[0002] In today's digital age, with the rapid development of technologies such as cloud computing, big data, and the Internet of Things, data volumes are experiencing unprecedented explosive growth. As core data storage and processing equipment, servers face an increasing demand for storage space. Traditional servers are often designed with fixed hard drive installation locations and quantities. Once storage requirements exceed the initial configuration, users typically need to replace hard drives with larger capacity or consider purchasing a new server. This is not only costly but also impacts business continuity and flexibility. Therefore, developing a method for quickly and efficiently adding expandable hard drive bays to servers is crucial. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to quickly and efficiently increase hard disk slots and expand hard disk storage capacity without changing the original server structure, the present application provides a server with an expandable hard disk module.
[0004] The present application provides a server with an expandable hard disk module, which adopts the following technical solution: a server with an expandable hard disk module, including the expandable hard disk module, wherein the expandable hard disk module includes:
[0005] The hard disk backplane is provided with multiple hard disk interface slots for connecting to the expanded hard disks;
[0006] The hard drive bracket is supported by the hard drive and the hard drive backplane, and is detachably fixed to the hard drive. The bracket arms on both sides of the hard drive bracket are equipped with height adjustment mechanisms to accommodate hard drives of different sizes.
[0007] The module cage is provided with multiple slots for accommodating hard disks, which are plugged into the hard disk brackets and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion space of the server;
[0008] The slide rail mechanism is provided between the hard disk bracket and the module cage to support the sliding insertion of the hard disk bracket and the module cage. The slide rail mechanism is further provided with a lock component for locking the hard disk bracket in the module cage.
[0009] Optionally, the support arm of the hard disk bracket is configured as a multi-section support arm, and two adjacent sections of the support arm are plugged in and slidably connected. The height adjustment mechanism includes a limit screw, which is passed through the support arm and threadedly connected to the support arm. At the same time, the limit screw is pressed against the adjacent support arm.
[0010] Optionally, an elastic pressure strip is added to the support arm of the hard disk bracket to squeeze the hard disk to keep the hard disk firmly in place.
[0011] Optionally, a heat sink is installed on the outer surface of the hard disk bracket, and the heat sink is fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket.
[0012] Optionally, protective pads with integrated shock absorption and noise reduction functions are provided on the bottom and sides of the hard disk bracket.
[0013] Optionally, the slide rail mechanism includes a track and a ball bearing, the track and the ball bearing are fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket and the module cage respectively, and the ball bearing slides along the track.
[0014] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a spring-loaded locking pin, which is slidably connected to the module cage. A locking slot is provided in conjunction with the locking pin, the locking slot is located on the hard disk bracket, and the locking slot is engaged with the locking pin.
[0015] Optionally, the locking assembly further includes a release button to release the locking state of the locking pin.
[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. By combining the hard drive backplane, hard drive bracket, and module cage, the server can accommodate multiple expansion hard drives without changing the original server structure, thereby increasing the number of hard drives and effectively improving the server's storage capacity and flexibility.
[0018] 2. The multi-section support arm of the hard drive bracket allows for adjustable arm size to meet the installation requirements of hard drives of different specifications.
[0019] 3. Through the setting of the lock hole assembly and the slide rail mechanism, the hard disk can be quickly installed and removed, ensuring that the hard disk is stable and does not move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expandable hard disk module in the server according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a hard disk bracket carrying a hard disk in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the module cage in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Server; 2. Hard disk bracket; 21. Support arm; 3. Module cage; 4. Height adjustment mechanism; 41. Limit screw; 5. Slide rail mechanism; 51. Track; 52. Ball bearing; 6. Elastic pressure strip; 7. Heat sink; 8. Lock pin; 9. Lock slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses a server with an expandable hard disk module. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A server with an expandable hard disk module includes an expandable hard disk module, which is located directly above the original hard disk group. The original position of the expandable hard disk module is blocked by a front window hollowed out for heat dissipation. The expandable hardware module includes a hard disk backplane, a hard disk bracket 2 and a module cage 3 from the inside to the outside. The hard disk backplane is electrically connected to the hard disk, the hard disk bracket 2 supports the hard disk backplane and the hard disk, and the module cage 3 replaces the front window and is embedded and fixed above the original hard disk group. A plurality of slots are provided in the module cage 3, and a plurality of hard disk brackets 2 are respectively inserted into the slots of the module cage 3. This achieves the purpose of increasing the installation space for multiple expanded hard disks without changing the structure of the original server 1, thereby increasing the number of hard disks and effectively improving the storage capacity and flexibility of the server 1.
[0027] The hard drive backplane is made of high-quality aluminum alloy, designed with full compatibility with the server motherboard in mind. It integrates multiple standard interfaces, including SATA, SAS, and NVMe. These interfaces connect to the server motherboard via high-speed signal transmission lines, ensuring high data transmission speeds and stability. The backplane also features multiple pre-set hard drive interface slots, and connects to expansion hard drives via hard drive connectors.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 The main body of the hard disk bracket 2 is made of lightweight but high-strength aluminum alloy material through CNC precision processing. There are multiple hard disk brackets 2, and the hard disk brackets 2 are arranged in a multi-layer drawer layout. The hard disk backplane and hard disk are fixed in the hard disk bracket 2, and the hard disk bracket 2 itself is provided with a height adjustment mechanism 4.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The hard disk bracket 2 is provided with a bracket arm 21 perpendicular to the hard disk insertion direction. There are two bracket arms 21 and they are distributed on both sides of the hard disk bracket 2. The bracket arm 21 is divided into sections along the vertical direction. The multiple sections of the bracket arm 21 are sequentially plugged in and slidably connected. The height of the bracket arm 21 can be freely adjusted according to the actual hard disk thickness, and the adaptability is strong. In this embodiment, two sections are taken as an example. The height adjustment mechanism 4 includes a limit screw 41. The limit screw 41 is arranged horizontally. One end of the limit screw 41 is passed through a section of the bracket arm 21 and is threadedly connected to the bracket arm 21. The rear end of the support arm 21 is pressed against the outer wall of the adjacent support arm 21, and the relative positions of the two adjacent sections of the support arm 21 are fixed by rotating the limit screw 41, so that the height of the support arm 21 can be quickly adjusted according to the actual size of the hard disk, which can meet the installation requirements of hard disks of different specifications; at the same time, elastic strips 6 are fixedly equipped at the top and bottom ends of the support arm 21 in the vertical direction, and the elastic strips 6 at both ends clamp the hard disk to ensure the stable installation of the hard disk. Even if the size of the hard disk is slightly smaller than the standard, it can be kept tight by the squeezing of the strips to reduce vibration.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 The modular cage 3 in this embodiment is a three-in-one module cage 3 that integrates hard drive interface conversion (e.g., SATA to PCIe), power distribution, and data transmission, greatly simplifying the hard drive access process. The modular cage 3 is designed as a plug-and-play device, docking with a dedicated port reserved on the rear of the server 1. It automatically identifies and configures hard drives, reducing the complexity and error risks of manual configuration, significantly simplifying hard drive management and maintenance, and lowering operating costs.
[0031] The module cage 3 is designed as an open frame structure with ventilation holes at the top, bottom, left and right sides to form a through-type air duct.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The outward-facing surface of the module cage 3 is flush with the outer shell of the server 1. Screws and angle plates can be used to secure the module cage 3 to the server 1. The module cage 3 is provided with multiple, neatly arranged mounting slots for inserting the hard drive tray 2. A slide rail mechanism 5 and a locking assembly are directly provided between the module cage 3 and the hard drive tray 2. The slide rail mechanism 5 includes a track 51 and a ball bearing 52. The track 51 is arranged horizontally along the direction in which the hard drive tray 2 is inserted into the module cage 3. There are two tracks 51, both fixed to the module cage 3. The ball bearings 52 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the hard drive tray 2. The four ball bearings 52 are divided into two groups and slideably connected to the two tracks 51. Pushing the hard drive tray 2 into the mounting slot of the module cage 3 causes the ball bearings 52 to slide along the track 51 after being inserted into it.
[0033] The latch assembly includes a spring-loaded locking pin 8 mounted on the module cage 3 and slidably connected thereto. A locking slot 9 is provided in conjunction with the locking pin 8 and is formed in the hard drive tray 2. When the hard drive tray 2 is slid into its installed position within the module cage 3, the locking slot 9 engages with the locking pin 8. To facilitate removal of the hard drive tray 2, the latch assembly also includes a release button to release the locking pin 8. Specifically, all locking pins 8 can be centrally controlled mechanically or hydraulically, or a controller system can be used to transmit a release signal using electrical components. The release button is located on the outer surface of the module cage 3 and controls the locking pins 8 on all hard drive trays 2. When the hard drive tray is properly inserted into the module cage 3, the locking pin 8 automatically drops into its pre-set locking position, emitting a distinct "click" sound, indicating that the hard drive is securely secured.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 The outer surface of the hard drive tray 2 is mounted with heat sinks 7, which are designed as thin, wavy or fin-shaped structures to increase surface area and promote air flow. Heat sinks 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hard drive tray 2. Since hard drives generate vibration and noise during high-speed operation, protective pads with integrated shock and noise reduction features are installed on the bottom and sides of the hard drive tray 2. These pads are inserted between the heat sinks 7, leaving them uncovered. This reduces the transmission of noise generated by the hard drives and improves the quietness of the server's operating environment.
[0035] The server with an expandable hard disk module in this application not only improves the hardware expansion capability of the server through the above mechanical structure setting, but also greatly optimizes the installation convenience, heat dissipation performance and noise control.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A server with an expandable hard disk module, characterized in that: The expansion hard disk module includes: The hard disk backplane is provided with multiple hard disk interface slots for connecting to the expanded hard disks; A hard disk bracket (2) is supported on the hard disk and the hard disk back plate and is detachably fixedly connected to the hard disk. The bracket arms (21) on both sides of the hard disk bracket (2) are provided with height adjustment mechanisms (4) suitable for hard disks of different sizes. A module cage (3) is provided with a plurality of slots for accommodating hard disks, is plug-connected to the hard disk bracket (2), and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion space of the server (1); The slide rail mechanism (5) is provided between the hard disk bracket (2) and the module cage (3) to support the sliding engagement of the hard disk bracket (2) and the module cage (3). The slide rail mechanism (5) is further provided with a lock assembly for locking the hard disk bracket (2) in the module cage (3).
2. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 1, wherein: The support arm (21) of the hard disk bracket (2) is configured as a multi-section support arm (21), two adjacent sections of the support arm (21) are plugged in and slidably connected, and the height adjustment mechanism (4) includes a limit screw (41), which is passed through the support arm (21) and is threadedly connected to the support arm (21), and at the same time, the limit screw (41) is pressed against the adjacent support arm (21).
3. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 2, wherein: An elastic pressure strip (6) is added to the support arm (21) of the hard disk bracket (2) to squeeze the hard disk to keep the hard disk firmly in place.
4. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 1, wherein: A heat sink (7) is installed on the outer surface of the hard disk bracket (2), and the heat sink (7) is fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket (2).
5. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom and side surfaces of the hard disk bracket (2) are provided with protective pads integrated with shock absorption and noise reduction.
6. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 1, wherein: The slide rail mechanism (5) comprises a rail (51) and a ball bearing (52); the rail (51) and the ball bearing (52) are fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket (2) and the module cage (3) respectively; the ball bearing (52) slides along the rail (51).
7. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly includes a spring-loaded locking pin (8), the locking pin (8) is slidably connected to the module cage (3), and a locking slot (9) is provided in conjunction with the locking pin (8). The locking slot (9) is located on the hard disk bracket (2), and the locking slot (9) is engaged with the locking pin (8).
8. The server with an expandable hard disk module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lock assembly also includes a release button to contact the locking state of the lock pin (8).