Hydraulic ring geological sample separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic ring geological samples, in particular to a hydraulic ring geological sample separation device which comprises a separation box body, a main body used for bearing hydraulic ring geological sample separation components, a feed port and a top arranged on the separation box body. The hydraulic ring geological sample separating device is provided with the side primary filtering separating cylinder, the discharging slope, the secondary separating cylinder, the driving motor, the connecting rod and the inner vertical separating filter cylinder, so that when the hydraulic ring geological sample separating device is used, a hydraulic ring geological sample entering from the feeding hole is primarily filtered and separated by the rotating side primary filtering separating cylinder; large-particle impurities in a sample can be effectively removed, a relatively pure sample is provided for subsequent separation, then the fine hydraulic ring geological sample passing through the side primary filter separation cylinder falls into an inner vertical separation filter cylinder of the secondary separation cylinder under the guidance of a discharging slope, and the fine hydraulic ring geological sample is separated by the inner vertical separation filter cylinder due to the rotation of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder. Therefore, secondary separation of the hydraulic ring geological sample is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering and environmental geological samples, in particular to a hydraulic engineering and environmental geological sample separation device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogeological and environmental geological samples refer to the sampling and research of hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology, etc., which takes into account groundwater, geology and environmental factors during the process of engineering design, construction, operation and management. It mainly studies the hydrogeological characteristics such as the formation, distribution, flow, water quality and water level of groundwater, the engineering geological characteristics such as the geological structure, geological structure, rock and soil characteristics of buildings, tunnels and underground projects, as well as the environmental geological characteristics such as the impact of natural environmental factors such as land, surface water, groundwater and atmosphere and human activities on the geological environment and environmental protection. Hydrogeological and environmental geological samples often contain multiple components, such as particles of different particle sizes, mixtures of solid and liquid, mixtures of organic and inorganic substances, etc. These diverse components require the samples to be separated into different parts in subsequent analysis and processing in order to more accurately understand and study their characteristics.

[0003] After searching, a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device with the publication number CN219984015U is found, which specifically discloses a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device, including: a separation box, the surface of the separation box is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism for timely cleaning the screen in the separation box is arranged inside the separation box, wherein the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning component arranged inside the separation box, and the surface of the cleaning component is provided with a protective component. The output shaft of the motor in the device rotates to drive the screen belt to reciprocate and drive its transmission, and the cleaning brush scrapes the screen belt in the transmission, so that the particulate impurities on the screen belt are scraped into the collection frame, which is convenient for timely cleaning of the particulate impurities on the screen belt to ensure the accuracy of the next sample detection data.

[0004] During use, the existing water conservancy and environmental geological sample separation device has limited separation accuracy and efficiency if it relies solely on a filter screen for separation due to the different types of water conservancy and environmental geological samples. For samples that require high-precision separation, a single filter screen cannot meet the requirements, and the water conservancy and environmental geological sample separation device in the above-mentioned comparative case also lacks the ability of multiple separations. Therefore, when used for a long time to process a large number of samples or in scenarios requiring efficient separation, the separation device with a single filter screen cannot meet the time efficiency requirements. The single filter screen is prone to accumulate impurities, causing blockage, affecting the separation effect and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device, which enables the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device to have multiple separation capabilities through a side primary filtration separation cylinder, a material discharge slope, a secondary separation cylinder, a drive motor, a connecting rod and an inner vertical separation filter cartridge, and can further refine the separation effect and improve the separation accuracy. When processing a large number of samples or in scenarios where efficient separation is required, it can meet the needs of separating a large number of hydraulic and environmental geological samples and achieve the purpose of improving separation accuracy, improving separation efficiency and reducing operation difficulty, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device is used, due to the different types of hydraulic and environmental geological samples, if it only relies on a filter for separation, its separation accuracy and efficiency are often limited. For samples that require high-precision separation, a single filter cannot meet the requirements, and the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device in the above-mentioned comparative case also lacks the ability of multiple separation. In this way, after long-term use, when processing a large number of samples or in scenarios where efficient separation is required, the separation device with a single filter cannot meet the time efficiency requirements, and the single filter is prone to accumulate impurities, resulting in blockage, affecting the separation effect and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device, comprising a separation box for carrying a main body of a hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation component;

[0008] The feed port is provided at the top of the separation box for inputting water conservancy and environmental geological samples, and a servo motor is provided on the outside of the separation box, a transmission rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and a side primary filter separation cylinder is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission rod;

[0009] A discharge slope is arranged inside the separation box and is used to guide the preliminarily separated samples to the bottom. A secondary separation cylinder is arranged below the discharge slope. A driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the secondary separation cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. An inner vertical separation filter cartridge is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the secondary separation cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the separation box, and a peek window is opened on the outside of the separation box.

[0011] Preferably, a display controller is fixedly installed on the outside of the separation box, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the display controller, and a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting wire.

[0012] Preferably, the side primary filter separation cylinder is movably connected to the separation box, and the side primary filter separation cylinder is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inner vertical separation filter cartridge is movably connected to the secondary separation cartridge, and the discharge slope is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the separation box.

[0014] Preferably, an embedded groove is provided inside the separation box, and an electric heating tube is fixedly installed inside the embedded groove.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a side primary filter separation cylinder, a discharge slope, a secondary separation cylinder, a driving motor, a connecting rod and an inner vertical separation filter cylinder. When the hydraulic environmental geological sample separation device is used, the hydraulic environmental geological sample entering from the feed inlet is first subjected to preliminary filtration and separation by the rotating side primary filter separation cylinder, which can effectively remove large particle impurities in the sample, and provide a relatively pure sample for subsequent separation. Then, the fine hydraulic environmental geological sample passing through the side primary filter separation cylinder will fall into the inner vertical separation filter cylinder of the secondary separation cylinder under the guidance of the discharge slope. Due to the rotation of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder, the secondary separation of the hydraulic environmental geological sample is completed. The rotating separation mechanism of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder enables the sample to be quickly separated under the action of centrifugal force, thereby greatly improving the separation efficiency. In this way, the hydraulic environmental geological sample separation device has the ability of multiple separation, can further refine the separation effect, and improve the separation accuracy. When processing a large number of samples or in scenarios where high-efficiency separation is required, it can meet the separation needs of a large number of hydraulic environmental geological samples and achieve the purposes of improving separation accuracy, improving separation efficiency and reducing operation difficulty.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a display controller, a connecting line, a temperature sensor, an embedded groove and an electric heating tube. When the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device is used, since multiple groups of electric heating tubes are arranged inside the separation box, when the hydraulic and environmental geological samples are subjected to secondary separation, the internal hydraulic and environmental geological samples can be heated and dried through the secondary separation cylinder, so that excess water and moisture in the sample are removed during the separation process. This can reduce the interference of moisture in the sample on subsequent experiments or analyses, improve the accuracy and reliability of the data, and the dried samples are more convenient for subsequent storage, transportation and further analysis. At the same time, the temperature sensor can transmit the current internal temperature of the separation box to the display controller in real time, thereby facilitating external operators to control the temperature of the electric heating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feed port structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side primary filter separation cylinder structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal vertical separation filter cartridge of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric heating tube of the present utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Separation box; 2. Support frame; 3. Peep window; 4. Display controller; 5. Connecting wire; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Servo motor; 9. Drive rod; 10. Side primary filter separation cylinder; 11. Discharge slope; 12. Secondary separation cylinder; 13. Drive motor; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Internal vertical separation filter cartridge; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Embedded groove; 18. Electric heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device shown includes a separation box 1 for carrying the main body of the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation component;

[0028] A feed port 7 is provided at the top of the separation box 1 for inputting hydraulic and environmental geological samples, and a servo motor 8 is provided outside the separation box 1. A transmission rod 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 8, and a side primary filter separation cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 9;

[0029] A discharge slope 11 is arranged inside the separation box 1, and is used to guide the preliminarily separated samples to the bottom, and a secondary separation cylinder 12 is arranged below the discharge slope 11, and a driving motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the secondary separation cylinder 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 13, and an inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 14. A discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the secondary separation cylinder 12. The fine hydraulic and environmental geological samples passing through the side primary filtration separation cylinder 10 will fall into the inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15 of the secondary separation cylinder 12 under the guidance of the discharge slope 11. Due to the rotation of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15, the secondary separation of the hydraulic and environmental geological samples is completed. The rotating separation mechanism of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15 enables the samples to be quickly separated under the action of centrifugal force, thereby greatly improving the separation efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the separation box 1, and a peep window 3 is opened on the outside of the separation box 1. The peep window 3 is convenient for external operators to penetrate the separation process of the internal hydraulic and environmental geological samples through the separation box 1. A display controller 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the separation box 1, and a connecting line 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the display controller 4. A temperature sensor 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting line 5. The temperature sensor 6 can transmit the current internal temperature of the separation box 1 to the display controller 4 in real time, thereby facilitating the external operator to control the temperature of the electric heating tube 18.

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the side primary filter separation cylinder 10 is movably connected to the separation box 1, and the side primary filter separation cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 9. The hydraulic and environmental geological samples entering from the feed port 7 are first subjected to preliminary filtration and separation by the rotating side primary filter separation cylinder 10, which can effectively remove large particle impurities in the sample and provide a relatively pure sample for subsequent separation. The inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15 is movably connected to the secondary separation cylinder 12, and the unloading slope 11 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the separation box 1. The rotating separation mechanism of the inner vertical separation filter cylinder 15 enables the sample to be quickly separated under the action of centrifugal force, greatly improving the separation efficiency. An embedded groove 17 is provided inside the separation box 1, and an electric heating pipe 18 is fixedly installed inside the embedded groove 17. Since multiple groups of electric heating pipes 18 are arranged inside the separation box 1, when the hydraulic and environmental geological samples undergo secondary separation, the internal hydraulic and environmental geological samples can be heated and dried through the secondary separation cylinder 12, so that excess water and moisture in the sample can be removed during the separation process.

[0032] After the filter press 11 is finished, filter press 11 is started, and filter press 11 is started, filter press 11 is started, and filter press 11 is started again, and filter press 11 is started again, and filter press 11 is started again. The separation device has the ability of multiple separations, which can further refine the separation effect and improve the separation accuracy. At the same time, when the hydraulic and environmental geological samples are subjected to secondary separation, the switch of the electric heating tube 18 can be turned on, so that the electric heating tube 18 can heat and dry the internal hydraulic and environmental geological samples through the secondary separation cylinder 12, so that excess water and moisture in the sample can be removed during the separation process. This can reduce the interference of moisture in the sample on subsequent experiments or analysis, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the data. Then the temperature sensor 6 can transmit the current internal temperature of the separation box 1 to the display controller 4 in real time, so as to facilitate the external operator to control the temperature of the electric heating tube 18. The hydraulic and environmental geological samples after separation and drying are then taken out through the discharge pipe 16. Finally, after completing the installation and use of all the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation devices according to the above operations, turn off the switch of the servo motor 8, turn off the switch of the drive motor 13, turn off the switch of the electric heating tube 18, and cut off the external power supply if it is not used for a long time. In this way, the use process of the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device is completed.

[0033] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device, characterized by: include A separation box (1) is used to carry the main body of the components for separating hydraulic and environmental geological samples; A feed port (7) is provided at the top of the separation box (1) for inputting water conservancy and environmental geological samples, and a servo motor (8) is provided outside the separation box (1), a transmission rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (8), and a side primary filter separation cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (9); A discharge slope (11) is provided inside the separation box (1) and is used to guide the preliminarily separated sample to the bottom, and a secondary separation cylinder (12) is provided below the discharge slope (11), a driving motor (13) is provided at the bottom of the secondary separation cylinder (12), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor (13), an inner vertical separation filter cartridge (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (14), and a discharge pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the outside of the secondary separation cylinder (12).

2. The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the separation box (1), and a peek window (3) is provided on the outside of the separation box (1).

3. The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display controller (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of the separation box (1), a connecting line (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the display controller (4), and a temperature sensor (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting line (5).

4. The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side primary filter separation cylinder (10) is movably connected to the separation box (1), and the side primary filter separation cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (9).

5. The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner vertical separation filter cartridge (15) is movably connected to the secondary separation cartridge (12), and the discharge slope (11) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the separation box (1).

6. The hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedded groove (17) is provided inside the separation box (1), and an electric heating pipe (18) is fixedly installed inside the embedded groove (17).

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