Watering device for forestry maintenance

By designing a forestry maintenance watering device with a water spray assembly and a gear mechanism, the problem that the existing device cannot adapt to the needs of different trees is solved, and flexible watering operations and efficiency improvements are achieved.

CN223322670UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12吕辉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422816403.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry maintenance watering devices are unable to provide appropriate water supply according to the growth stages and height requirements of different trees, and the watering direction is single, resulting in cumbersome operation.

Method used

A watering device for forestry maintenance is designed. By setting a water spraying component, including a motor, gear and rack mechanism, the rotation and height adjustment of the water spraying plate can be achieved, the watering range can be expanded, and the growth needs of different trees can be adapted.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible watering according to the growth stage and height of different trees, expands the watering range, and improves the efficiency of forestry maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a watering device for forestry maintenance, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, a water storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank, and a functional plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate. And a water spraying assembly is arranged in the functional plate. According to the watering device for forestry maintenance, a water spraying assembly is arranged, a water pump is started firstly to convey water in a water storage tank into a water spraying plate through a water inlet pipe and a water conveying hose, then the water is sprayed out through a spray head, then a first motor is started, and the first motor drives a movable rod to swing up and down through cooperation of a rotating disc and a sliding block; the double-side rack can drive a circular gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode, then a rotating rod is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the rotating rod drives a water spraying plate to rotate in a reciprocating mode to water trees in the front and on the left side and the right side.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry maintenance, in particular to a watering device for forestry maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Forestry conservation refers to a series of management and maintenance activities of forest resources and their growing environment to maintain and promote the health, stability and sustainable development of forest ecosystems. These activities include the protection and management of trees, vegetation, soil, water resources and biodiversity.

[0003] In the process of forestry maintenance, trees and woodlands need to be watered and maintained. The spraying height of some existing watering devices is difficult to adjust, and it is impossible to provide appropriate water supply according to the growth stage and height requirements of different trees. In addition, since some existing watering devices have a single watering direction, a mobile device is required to water trees in different directions, which is more troublesome. Therefore, a watering device for forestry maintenance is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a watering device for forestry maintenance, which improves maintenance efficiency by increasing the spraying range.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a watering device for forestry maintenance, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, a water storage tank is provided on the top surface of the base plate, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank, a functional board is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, and a water spray assembly is provided inside the functional board;

[0006] The water spray assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed inside the function board, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a slider is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and a movable rod is slidably installed on the surface of the slider, and a fan gear is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable rod, and the fan gear is engaged with a double-sided rack on the side away from the movable rod, and the double-sided rack is engaged with a first circular gear on the side away from the fan gear, a rotating rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the first circular gear, and a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating rod, and a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed block, and a second circular gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and a single-sided rack is engaged on the right side of the second circular gear, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the single-sided rack, and a water spray plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block.

[0007] Furthermore, a number of universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base plate, and a push handle is installed on the surface of the vertical plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump.

[0009] Furthermore, a first sliding opening is opened inside the movable rod, and a slider is slidably installed on the movable rod through the first sliding opening. A stabilizing shaft is rotatably installed inside the functional board, and the movable rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the stabilizing shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, support telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the double-sided racks, and the two support telescopic rods are respectively fixedly installed on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the functional board.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the functional board, a second sliding opening is opened inside the fixed block, the connection relationship between the connecting block and the second sliding opening is a sliding installation, and the connecting block extends to the outside of the fixed block through the second sliding opening, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the fixed block, and a tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side of the electric push rod close to the single-sided rack.

[0012] Furthermore, a number of nozzles are fixedly installed on the side of the water spray plate away from the connecting block, and a water outlet hose is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray plate. The side of the water outlet hose away from the water spray plate is fixedly connected to the water pump.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The forestry maintenance watering device is provided with a water spraying assembly. The water pump is first started to transport the water in the water tank through the water inlet pipe and the water supply hose to the inside of the water spraying plate and then sprayed out through the nozzle. After that, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the movable rod to swing up and down through the cooperation of the turntable and the slider, and then drives the fan-shaped gear to swing up and down, thereby driving the double-sided racks to move back and forth in the vertical direction. The double-sided racks can drive the circular gears to rotate back and forth, and then drive the rotating rod to rotate back and forth. The rotating rod drives the water spraying plate to rotate back and forth, so that the water spraying plate can water the trees in front and on the left and right sides, thereby expanding the watering range. In addition, by providing the second motor, the second circular gear and the single-sided rack, the height of the water spraying plate can be adjusted to water trees of different growth conditions. Through the above arrangement, the water spraying range can be expanded, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the functional panel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the supporting telescopic rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. water tank; 4. water pump; 5. function board; 6. water spray assembly; 601. first motor; 602. turntable; 603. slider; 604. movable rod; 605. sector gear; 606. double-sided rack; 607. supporting telescopic rod; 608. first circular gear; 609. rotating rod; 610. mounting plate; 611. fixing block; 612. second motor; 613. second circular gear; 614. single-sided rack; 615. connecting block; 616. water spray plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A watering device for forestry maintenance in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1, a water tank 3 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 1, a water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, a functional board 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1, and a water spray assembly 6 is provided inside the functional board 5.

[0022] The water spray assembly 6 includes a first motor 601, which is fixedly installed inside the function board 5. A turntable 602 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 601, a slider 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 602, a movable rod 604 is slidably installed on the surface of the slider 603, a sector gear 605 is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable rod 604, and the sector gear 605 is meshed with a double-sided rack 606 on the side away from the movable rod 604, and the double-sided rack 606 is meshed with a first circular gear 608 on the side away from the sector gear 605. A rotating rod 609 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first circular gear 608, a mounting plate 610 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 609, a fixing block 611 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 610, a second motor 612 is fixedly installed inside the fixing block 611, a second circular gear 613 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 612, a single-sided rack 614 is meshed on the right side of the second circular gear 613, a connecting block 615 is fixedly installed on the right side of the single-sided rack 614, and a water spray plate 616 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block 615.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, by providing universal wheels and a push handle, it is convenient for workers to push the device to the designated location.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, by setting a water inlet pipe and a water outlet hose, starting the water pump 4, the water pump 4 can transport the water in the water tank 3 to the inside of the water spray plate 616 through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet hose.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, by setting a stabilizing axis, the movable rod 604 can rotate stably inside the fixed seat without positional deviation. By setting a second sliding mouth, it is not only convenient for the connecting block 615 to extend from the inside of the fixed block 611 to the outside of the fixed block 611, but also because the second sliding mouth is slidably installed with the connecting block 615, it helps that the single-sided rack 614 and the water spray plate 616 connected to the connecting block 615 can move stably in the vertical direction without positional deviation.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, by setting an electric push rod and a gear rod, after the height of the water spray plate 616 is determined, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the gear rod to limit the position of the single-sided rack 614 to prevent the water spray plate 616 from changing its position due to the lack of self-locking properties in the engagement between the second circular gear 613 and the single-sided rack 614.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a supporting telescopic rod 607 is provided, and the supporting telescopic rod 607 includes a mounting box, inside which a supporting spring and a lifting plate are fixedly and slidably mounted, respectively, a lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting spring, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, and a double-sided rack 606 is fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting rod away from the lifting plate. The supporting spring can provide a certain supporting force to the double-sided rack 606, helping it to move smoothly in the vertical direction.

[0028] During implementation, follow these steps:

[0029] 1) Start the water pump 4 to transport the water in the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe and the water hose to the inside of the water spray plate 616 and then spray it out through the nozzle;

[0030] 2) The first motor 601 then drives the movable rod 604 to swing up and down through the cooperation of the rotating disk 602 and the slider 603, thereby driving the sector gear 605 to swing up and down, thereby driving the double-sided racks 606 to reciprocate in the vertical direction;

[0031] 3) The racks 606 on both sides can drive the circular gears to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the rotating rod 609 to rotate back and forth. The rotating rod 609 drives the water spraying plate 616 to rotate back and forth, so that the water spraying plate 616 can water the trees in front and on the left and right sides;

[0032] 4) Finally, by starting the second motor 612 , the second motor 612 drives the single-sided rack 614 to move in the vertical direction through the second circular gear 613 , thereby adjusting the water spraying height of the water spraying plate 616 .

[0033] In summary, the watering device for forestry maintenance is provided with a water spraying assembly 6. First, the water pump 4 is started to transport the water inside the water tank 3 to the inside of the water spraying plate 616 through the water inlet pipe and the water supply hose and then sprayed out through the nozzle. Then, the first motor 601 is started. The first motor 601 drives the movable rod 604 to swing up and down through the cooperation of the turntable 602 and the slider 603, and then drives the sector gear 605 to swing up and down, thereby driving the double-sided racks 606 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The double-sided racks 606 can The circular gear is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the rotating rod 609 to rotate back and forth. The rotating rod 609 drives the water spray plate 616 to rotate back and forth, thereby allowing the water spray plate 616 to water the trees in front and on the left and right sides, thereby expanding the watering range. By setting a second motor 612, a second circular gear 613 and a single-sided rack 614, the height of the water spray plate 616 can be adjusted to water trees of different growth conditions. Through the above settings, the water spraying range can be expanded, thereby improving the efficiency of tree maintenance.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering device for forestry maintenance, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a water tank (3) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a water pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (3), a functional plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a water spray assembly (6) is provided inside the functional plate (5); The water spray assembly (6) comprises a first motor (601), the first motor (601) is fixedly mounted inside the function board (5), a turntable (602) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (601), a slider (603) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (602), a movable rod (604) is slidably mounted on the surface of the slider (603), a sector gear (605) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the movable rod (604), a side of the sector gear (605) away from the movable rod (604) is meshed with a double-sided rack (606), and a side of the double-sided rack (606) away from the sector gear (605) is meshed with a first circular gear (60 8), a rotating rod (609) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first circular gear (608), a mounting plate (610) is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating rod (609), a fixing block (611) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (610), a second motor (612) is fixedly installed inside the fixing block (611), a second circular gear (613) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (612), a single-sided rack (614) is meshed on the right side of the second circular gear (613), a connecting block (615) is fixedly installed on the right side of the single-sided rack (614), and a water spray plate (616) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block (615).

2. A watering device for forestry maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a push handle is installed on the surface of the vertical plate (2).

3. The forestry maintenance watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (3), and one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water pump (4).

4. The forestry maintenance watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding opening is provided inside the movable rod (604), and a slider (603) is slidably mounted on the movable rod (604) through the first sliding opening. A stabilizing shaft is rotatably mounted inside the functional plate (5), and the movable rod (604) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stabilizing shaft.

5. The forestry maintenance watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the double-sided racks (606) are both fixedly mounted with supporting telescopic rods (607), and the two supporting telescopic rods (607) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the functional panel (5).

6. The forestry maintenance watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (609) is rotatably mounted inside the function board (5), a second sliding opening is provided inside the fixed block (611), the connection relationship between the connecting block (615) and the second sliding opening is a sliding installation, and the connecting block (615) extends to the outside of the fixed block (611) through the second sliding opening, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted inside the fixed block (611), and a tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the electric push rod close to the single-sided rack (614).

7. The forestry maintenance watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the side of the water spray plate (616) away from the connection block (615), a water outlet hose is fixedly mounted on the top of the water spray plate (616), and the side of the water outlet hose away from the water spray plate (616) is fixedly connected to the water pump (4).