Nursing support for anesthesiology department

Abstract

The utility model provides an anesthesia department nursing support which comprises an anesthesia support, and body position limiting structures are symmetrically arranged on the anesthesia support. A fixed supporting structure is arranged between the two body position limiting structures and is arranged between the anesthesia brackets; a square sliding rod I slides in a square sliding sleeve I and a square sliding rod II slides in a square sliding sleeve II, so that a body position limiting plate moves, and the square sliding sleeve I is rotated to drive the body position limiting plate to move along a supporting arc rod, so that a rotating telescopic structure is flexible to use, and both moving adjustment and rotating adjustment can be performed; the fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the interiors of the corresponding threaded grooves in the rotating blocks to limit the rotating blocks, so that the body position limiting plate is limited, the body position of a patient can be well limited in the intraspinal anesthesia process, and the situation that in the operation process, the body of the patient stretches, and operation of intraspinal anesthesia is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a nursing support for anesthesiology. Background Art

[0002] Spinal anesthesia involves injecting anesthetic drugs into the subarachnoid or epidural space of the spinal canal. This blocks the spinal nerve roots, producing anesthesia in the area innervated by those nerve roots. Depending on the injection site, it can be categorized as subarachnoid anesthesia (also known as spinal or spinal anesthesia), epidural block, combined spinal-epidural anesthesia, and sacral block anesthesia.

[0003] During spinal anesthesia, to facilitate the doctor's operation, the patient is usually required to maintain a certain side-lying position. That is, the patient's head is bent and extended as far as possible toward the chest, and the hands are hugged to the knees, so that the waist and back are arched backward to open the interspinal space and facilitate the insertion of the anesthetic puncture needle. Because spinal anesthesia requires a high level of patient posture, it is not easy for the patient to complete it. Even after completing it, the patient usually cannot maintain it for a long time, causing the body to stretch out, which affects the operation of the spinal anesthesia. Therefore, how to better restrict the patient's posture during spinal anesthesia is an important issue that needs to be solved in the design of anesthesia nursing brackets. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model provides an anesthesia nursing bracket in order to solve the problem of restricting the patient's body position during spinal anesthesia.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The anesthesia bracket comprises a symmetrically arranged support frame 1, a support arc rod, a support frame 2 and a support frame 3, one end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the support arc rod, the other end side wall of the support arc rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 2, one end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arc rod;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A body position restriction structure, wherein the body position restriction structure is symmetrically arranged on the anesthesia support;

[0009] a fixed support structure, the fixed support structure being disposed between the two body position restriction structures;

[0010] The rotating telescopic structure is arranged on a fixed support structure, and the fixed support structure limits the rotation of the rotating telescopic structure.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the support frame 1, the support frame 2 and the support frame 3 all have an "L"-shaped structure.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating tooth groove is provided on the side wall of the supporting arc rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom ends of the support frame 1 and the support frame 2 are fixedly connected to a fixing frame, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fixing frame, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating handle block.

[0014] In this technical solution, the four fixing frames are respectively clamped on both sides of the bed, and the handle block is rotated, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod rotates and moves, and the threaded rod drives the clamping plate to move upward, so that the clamping plate is against the bottom side wall of the bed, fixing the fixing frame on the bed, and the fixing frame fixes the anesthesia stand on the bed.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the body position limiting structure includes a sliding frame, a body position limiting plate, a rotating connecting rod, a rotating gear 1, a rotating rod and a rotating gear 2. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the side wall of the supporting arc rod, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the body position limiting plate, the inner side wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the side wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating gear 2, the rotating gear 2 and the rotating tooth groove are engaged with each other, the top of the rotating rod extends out of the top of the sliding frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating connecting rod, the other end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 1, and the rotating gear 1 is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the support frame 3.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed support structure includes a support frame four, a support block and a fixing bolt. The support frame four is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the opposite sides of the support frame three. The side walls of the support frame four are fixedly connected with a support block, and the side walls of the support block are fixedly connected with a fixing bolt.

[0017] As a further solution of the present utility model: the rotating telescopic structure includes a rotating gear three, a rotating block, a square sliding sleeve one, a square sliding rod one, a square sliding sleeve two and a square sliding rod two. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame four, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating gear three, the rotating gear three and the rotating gear one are meshed with each other, the other end of the rotating block is respectively fixedly connected to the square sliding sleeve one and the square sliding rod one, the square sliding rod one is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve one, the square sliding sleeve two and the square sliding rod one are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame three, the square sliding rod two is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve two, and the ends of the square sliding rod one and the square sliding rod two are square and expand outward.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: thread grooves are provided at equal intervals on the side walls of the rotating block, and the thread grooves and the fixing bolts cooperate with each other.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The utility model enables the square sliding rod one to slide in the square sliding sleeve one, and the square sliding rod two to slide in the square sliding sleeve two, so that the two anesthesia supports are moved, and the movement of the anesthesia supports drives the position limiting plate to move, and the square sliding sleeve one is rotated, and the square sliding sleeve one drives the rotating gear three to rotate, and the rotating gear three drives the rotating gear one to rotate, and the rotating gear one drives the position limiting plate to move along the supporting arc rod, so that the rotating telescopic structure can be used flexibly, and can be adjusted both in movement and rotation.

[0021] According to the guidance of medical staff, the patient undergoing spinal anesthesia arches his body along the push of the position limiting plate. When the arched position meets the requirements of spinal anesthesia, the rotation is stopped and the fixing bolt is threaded into the corresponding thread groove on the rotating block to limit the rotating block, thereby restricting the position limiting plate. One position limiting plate restricts the patient's back, and the other position limiting plate restricts the patient's neck, which is convenient for better restricting the patient's position during spinal anesthesia and avoiding the patient stretching his body during the operation to affect the operation of spinal anesthesia. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model as a whole from a top view.

[0025] Description of Reference Numerals

[0026] 1. Anesthesia stand; 101. Support frame one; 102. Support arc rod; 103. Support frame two; 104. Support frame three; 111. Rotating tooth groove; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Rotating handle block; 6. Body position restriction structure; 601. Sliding frame; 602. Body position restriction plate; 603. Rotating connecting rod; 604. Rotating gear one; 605. Rotating rod; 606. Rotating gear two; 7. Fixed support structure; 701. Support frame four; 702. Support block; 703. Fixing bolt; 8. Rotating telescopic structure; 801. Rotating gear three; 802. Rotating block; 803. Square sliding sleeve one; 804. Square sliding rod one; 805. Square sliding sleeve two; 806. Square sliding rod two; 811. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an anesthesia nursing support, comprising an anesthesia support 1, a body position restriction structure 6, a fixed support structure 7, and a rotation and telescopic structure 8, wherein the body position restriction structure 6 is symmetrically arranged on the anesthesia support 1, the fixed support structure 7 is arranged between the two restriction structures 6, and the rotation and telescopic structure 8 is arranged on the fixed support structure 7, and the fixed support structure 7 restricts the rotation of the rotation and telescopic structure 8;

[0029] The anesthesia stand 1 includes a support frame 101, a support arc rod 102, a support frame 101 and a support frame 3 104, all of which are "L"-shaped structures. One end of the support frame 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the support arc rod 102, and the other end side wall of the support arc rod 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 2 103. One end of the support frame 3 104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 101, and the other end is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arc rod 102. A rotating tooth groove 111 is provided on the side wall of the support arc rod 102;

[0030] A fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support frame 101 and the support frame 2 103. A threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fixing frame 2. The top of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the tightening plate 3, and the bottom of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 5.

[0031] The four fixing frames 2 are clamped on both sides of the bed respectively, and the rotating handle 5 is rotated. The rotating handle 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, and the threaded rod 4 rotates and moves. The threaded rod 4 drives the abutting plate 3 to move upward, so that the abutting plate 3 abuts against the bottom side wall of the bed, and the fixing frame 2 is fixed to the bed. The fixing frame 2 fixes the anesthesia stand to the bed;

[0032] The body position limiting structure 6 includes a sliding frame 601, a body position limiting plate 602, a rotating connecting rod 603, a rotating gear 1 604, a rotating rod 605 and a rotating gear 2 606. The sliding frame 601 is slidably connected to the side wall of the supporting arc rod 102. The bottom of the sliding frame 601 is fixedly connected to the body position limiting plate 602. The inner side wall of the sliding frame 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 605. The side wall of the rotating rod 605 is rotatably connected to the rotating gear 2 606. The rotating gear 2 606 and the rotating tooth groove 111 are engaged with each other. The rotating gear 2 606 rolls in the rotating tooth groove 111 as the sliding frame 601 slides. The top of the rotating rod 605 extends out of the top of the sliding frame 601 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating connecting rod 603. The other end of the rotating connecting rod 603 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 1 604. The rotating gear 1 604 is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the supporting frame 3 104.

[0033] The fixed support structure 7 includes a fourth support frame 701, a support block 702, and a fixing bolt 703. The fourth support frame 701 is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the third support frame 104. The support block 702 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth support frame 701. The fixing bolt 703 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block 702. The fixing bolt 703 is threadedly connected to the corresponding thread groove 811 on the rotating block 802 to restrict the rotating block 802.

[0034] The rotating telescopic structure 8 includes a rotating gear three 801, a rotating block 802, a square sliding sleeve one 803, a square sliding rod one 804, a square sliding sleeve two 805 and a square sliding rod two 806. The rotating block 802 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame four 701. One end of the rotating block 802 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear three 801. The rotating gear three 801 and the rotating gear one 604 are meshed with each other. The other end of the rotating block 802 is respectively fixedly connected to the square sliding sleeve one 803 and the square sliding rod one 804. The square sliding rod one 804 is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve one 803. The square sliding sleeve two 805 and the square sliding rod one 804 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame three 104. The square sliding rod two 806 is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve two 805. The ends of the square sliding rod one 804 and the square sliding rod two 806 are square and expand outward.

[0035] The square sliding rod 1 804 slides in the square sliding sleeve 1 803, and the square sliding rod 2 806 slides in the square sliding sleeve 2 805, so that the two anesthesia supports 1 are moved. The square sliding sleeve 1 803 is rotated, and the square sliding sleeve 1 803 drives the square sliding rod 1 804 to rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the rotating blocks 802 on both sides to rotate, and the rotating blocks 802 drive the rotating gear 3 801 to rotate. Threaded grooves 811 are opened at equal distances on the side walls of the rotating block 802, and the threaded grooves 811 and the fixing bolts 703 cooperate with each other.

[0036] When the present invention is in use, a patient who needs spinal anesthesia lies on his side on a hospital bed, and the anesthesia support 1 is adjusted according to the length of the patient's upper body. When adjusting, the anesthesia support 1 needs to be pulled, and the square sliding rod 1 804 slides in the square sliding sleeve 1 803, and the square sliding rod 2 806 slides in the square sliding sleeve 2 805, so that the two anesthesia supports 1 move. The movement of the anesthesia support 1 drives the position limiting plates 602 to move, so that one position limiting plate 602 is aligned with the connection between the patient's neck and shoulders, and the other position limiting plate 602 is directly facing the patient's thighs.

[0037] After the anesthesia support 1 is adjusted, the four fixing frames 2 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bed, and the rotating handle 5 is rotated. The rotating handle 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, and the threaded rod 4 rotates and moves, and the threaded rod 4 drives the clamping plate 3 to move upward, so that the clamping plate 3 is against the bottom side wall of the bed, and the fixing frame 2 is fixed to the bed. The fixing frame 2 fixes the anesthesia support on the bed, and the square sliding sleeve 1 803 is rotated. The square sliding sleeve 1 803 drives the square sliding rod 1 804 to rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the rotating blocks 802 on both sides to rotate, the rotating block 802 drives the rotating gear 3 801 to rotate, the rotating gear 3 801 drives the rotating gear 1 604 to rotate, the rotating gear 1 604 drives the rotating connecting rod 603 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 603 drives the sliding frame 601 to slide along the supporting arc rod 102, and the rotating gear 2 606 rolls in the rotating tooth groove 111 as the sliding frame 601 slides, and the sliding frame 601 drives the position limiting plate 602 to move along the supporting arc rod 102;

[0038] According to the guidance of medical staff, the patient undergoing spinal anesthesia arches his body along the push of the position limiting plate, bends his head as far as possible toward the chest, and at the same time holds his knees with both hands to arch his waist and back backward into an arc. When the arched position meets the requirements of spinal anesthesia, the rotation is stopped, and the fixing bolt 703 is threaded into the corresponding thread groove 811 on the rotating block 802 to limit the rotating block 802, so that the rotating gear three 801 is restricted, thereby restricting the position limiting plate 602. One position limiting plate 602 restricts the patient's bench, and the other position limiting plate 602 restricts the patient's neck, so that the patient's position is better restricted during the spinal anesthesia process, avoiding the patient stretching his body during the operation and affecting the operation of spinal anesthesia.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0040] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this patent in detail, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. An anesthesia nursing stent, comprising an anesthesia stent (1), characterized in that: The anesthesia support (1) includes a symmetrically arranged support frame one (101), a support arc rod (102), a support frame two (103) and a support frame three (104), one end of the support frame one (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the support arc rod (102), the other end side wall of the support arc rod (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame two (103), one end of the support frame three (104) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame one (101), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arc rod (102); Also includes: A body position restriction structure (6), wherein the body position restriction structure (6) is symmetrically arranged on the anesthesia support (1); A fixed support structure (7), wherein the fixed support structure (7) is arranged between the two body position restriction structures (6); A rotating telescopic structure (8) is provided on a fixed support structure (7), and the fixed support structure (7) restricts the rotation of the rotating telescopic structure (8).

2. The anesthesia nursing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame 1 (101), the support frame 2 (103) and the support frame 3 (104) are all in an "L"-shaped structure.

3. The anesthesia nursing support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating tooth groove (111) is provided on the side wall of the supporting arc rod (102).

4. The anesthesia nursing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the support frame 1 (101) and the support frame 2 (103) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), a threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fixing frame (2), the top of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (3), and the bottom of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating handle (5).

5. The anesthesia nursing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The body position limiting structure (6) includes a sliding frame (601), a body position limiting plate (602), a rotating connecting rod (603), a rotating gear 1 (604), a rotating rod (605) and a rotating gear 2 (606), wherein the sliding frame (601) is slidably connected to the side wall of the supporting arc rod (102), the bottom of the sliding frame (601) is fixedly connected to the body position limiting plate (602), and the inner side wall of the sliding frame (601) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (605). The side wall of the rotating rod (605) is rotatably connected to the rotating gear 2 (606), and the rotating gear 2 (606) is meshed with the rotating tooth groove (111). The top of the rotating rod (605) extends out of the top of the sliding frame (601) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating connecting rod (603). The other end of the rotating connecting rod (603) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 1 (604), and the rotating gear 1 (604) is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the supporting frame 3 (104).

6. The anesthesia nursing support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support structure (7) comprises a support frame four (701), a support block (702) and a fixing bolt (703), wherein the support frame four (701) is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the support frame three (104), the support block (702) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame four (701), and the fixing bolt (703) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block (702).

7. The anesthesia nursing support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating telescopic structure (8) comprises a rotating gear three (801), a rotating block (802), a square sliding sleeve one (803), a square sliding rod one (804), a square sliding sleeve two (805) and a square sliding rod two (806), wherein the rotating block (802) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame four (701), one end of the rotating block (802) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear three (801), the rotating gear three (801) and the rotating gear one (604) are meshed with each other, and the rotating block (802) ) are respectively fixedly connected to a square sliding sleeve 1 (803) and a square sliding rod 1 (804), wherein the square sliding rod 1 (804) is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve 1 (803), the square sliding sleeve 2 (805) and the square sliding rod 1 (804) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 3 (104), and the square sliding rod 2 (806) is slidably connected in the square sliding sleeve 2 (805), and the ends of the square sliding rod 1 (804) and the square sliding rod 2 (806) are square and expand outward.

8. The anesthesia nursing support according to claim 7, characterized in that: Thread grooves (811) are provided at equal intervals on the side wall of the rotating block (802), and the thread grooves (811) and the fixing bolts (703) cooperate with each other.

Images