Deinsectization device for forestry engineering

By using a trapping and insect-killing device that combines LED lights with specific wavelengths and power grids in forestry projects, the environmental pollution problem caused by chemical pesticide spraying has been solved, efficient and environmentally friendly pest control has been achieved, operations have been simplified, and costs have been reduced.

CN223415523UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10李自然
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422845617.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional forestry projects, pest and disease control mainly relies on the spraying of chemical pesticides, which causes environmental pollution and has negative impacts on trees and other organisms. Existing physical or biological control methods are inefficient, complex to operate, and costly.

Method used

It uses LED lights with specific wavelengths as light sources, combined with electric grid pest control, and uses trapping and pest control components and height adjustment components to trap and kill forest pests. It also uses solar power and automated pest control to avoid manual high-altitude operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of pest control, reduces environmental pollution, simplifies the operation process, reduces costs, and improves safety and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deinsectization device for forestry engineering, and relates to the technical field of forestry engineering. Comprising a fixed square column, a trapping and insect killing assembly arranged on the outer side of the fixed square column, and a height adjusting assembly arranged on the inner side of the fixed square column. The LED lamp with the specific wavelength is adopted as a light source, the wavelength has high attraction to forest pests and can trap the pests to approach, the pests penetrate through gaps between the supports to catch the power grid to be killed in the process of approaching the LED lamp, and when the pests on the power grid are accumulated to a certain degree, the pest trapping device is used for trapping the pests. A rotating disc is driven by a second motor to rotate, a brush plate can be driven in the rotating process of the rotating disc to enable pests on a power grid to fall off, the pests can fall on a tray to be collected, a pushing plate is driven by pressing a trapezoidal block to horizontally move, and a spring is driven by the pushing plate to be compressed in the horizontal moving process, so that the tray can be conveniently detached; therefore, the trapped insect collecting piece can be conveniently cleaned, and the deinsectization efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, in particular to an insect removal device for forestry engineering. Background Art

[0002] Traditional forestry pest control relies primarily on the spraying of chemical pesticides, which not only pollutes the environment but can also negatively impact trees and other organisms. While some physical or biological control methods have emerged in recent years, they often suffer from low efficiency, complex operations, and high costs. Therefore, developing a novel pest control device that is both effective and environmentally friendly is crucial. To this end, we propose a pest control device for forestry engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an insect removal device for forestry engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pest control device for forestry engineering, comprising: a fixed square column,

[0005] The insect trapping and killing component is set outside the fixed square column and is used to capture and treat insects;

[0006] The height adjustment component is set on the inner side of the fixed square column and is used to adjust the height of the LED lamp;

[0007] The insect trapping and killing component includes:

[0008] A hook is arranged outside the fixed square column, a fixing cap is arranged at the bottom end of the hook, a fixing disk is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing cap, a second motor is arranged on the top end of the fixing disk, and a fixed shaft is arranged inside the fixing disk.

[0009] As a specific solution in the technical solution of this application, the output end of the second motor is connected to a fixed shaft, the bottom end of the fixed shaft passes through the fixed disk and is connected to a rotating disk, a plurality of brush plates are provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk, an electric grid is provided at the bottom end of the fixed disk, a plurality of brackets are provided at the bottom end of the fixed cap, and an LED light is provided at the bottom end of the rotating disk.

[0010] As a specific solution in the technical solution of this application, a support ring is provided at the bottom end of the bracket, a collection sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the support ring, a plurality of holes are provided on the inner wall of the collection sleeve, a spring is provided in the hole groove, a push plate is provided on one side of the spring, a trapezoidal block is provided on one side of the push plate, and a tray is provided on the top of the trapezoidal block.

[0011] As a specific solution in the technical solution of this application, the height adjustment component includes:

[0012] A first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed square column, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is respectively provided with an isolation ring and a fixed cylinder. The outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a fixed rod, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is provided with multiple sliders.

[0013] As a specific solution in the technical solution of this application, a screw is provided on the inner side of one end of the fixing rod, both ends of the screw pass through the fixing rod to the outside, a nut is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the screw, and a hanging ring is connected to the bottom end of the screw, and a hook is provided on the hanging ring.

[0014] As a specific solution in the technical solution of this application, a reference seat is provided at the bottom end of the fixed square column, a solar seat is provided at the top end of the fixed square column, a solar panel is provided on one side of the solar seat, a control box is provided on one side of the fixed square column, a battery is provided in the control box, a lifting slot is provided on one side of the fixed square column, and a fixing ring is provided on the inside of the fixed square column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The insect removal device for forestry engineering adopts LED lights of specific wavelengths as light sources. This wavelength has a strong attraction to forest pests and can trap insects to approach. When the insects approach the LED lights, they pass through the gaps between the brackets and pounce on the electric grid to be killed. When the pests on the electric grid accumulate to a certain level, the second motor drives the rotating disk to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating disk, the brush plate can be driven to drop the pests on the electric grid. The pests will fall on the tray for collection. By pressing the trapezoidal block, the push plate is driven to translate. During the translation of the push plate, the spring is compressed to facilitate the disassembly of the tray, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the trapped insect collection parts, thereby improving the insect removal efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an isometric side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the height adjustment component of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the insect trapping and killing component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the insect trapping and killing device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Reference base; 101. Control box; 102. Solar panel; 103. Solar base; 104. Fixed square column; 105. Lifting slot; 106. Battery; 107. Fixed ring; 2. Trapping and killing component; 201. Fixed cap; 202. Hook; 203. Second motor; 205. Fixed disk; 206. Bracket; 207. Support ring; 208. Collection sleeve; 209. Tray; 210. Spring; 211. LED lamp; 212. Trapezoidal block; 213. Push plate; 214. Brush plate; 215. Rotating disk; 216. Fixed shaft; 217. Power grid; 3. Height adjustment component; 301. Fixed rod; 302. First motor; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Isolation ring; 305. Fixed cylinder; 306. Slider; 307. Lifting ring; 308. Screw; 309. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an insect removal device for forestry engineering, comprising a fixed square column 104, an insect trapping and killing component 2, a height adjustment component 3 and other parts, which can achieve insect removal and pest control operations for forestry projects under the action of mutual cooperation. The insect trapping and killing component 2 can use an LED lamp 211 of a specific wavelength as a light source. This wavelength has a strong attraction to forest pests. Generally, most wavelengths are 320nm-680nm. The insects are killed by trapping and using the power grid 217. The control box 101 is provided to support remote control and data recording. The height adjustment component 3 can facilitate the disassembly and access of the insect removal lamp, avoiding the need for workers to climb high to take and place it, thereby improving safety.

[0026] like Figures 1-6As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, a hook 202 is provided on the outside of the fixed square column 104, a fixing cap 201 is provided at the bottom end of the hook 202, a fixing disk 205 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing cap 201, a second motor 203 is provided on the top of the fixing disk 205, a fixing shaft 216 is provided on the inside of the fixing disk 205, the output end of the second motor 203 is connected to the fixing shaft 216, the bottom end of the fixing shaft 216 passes through the fixing disk 205, and is connected to the rotating disk 215, a plurality of brush plates 214 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk 215, an electric grid 217 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing disk 205, a plurality of brackets 206 are provided at the bottom end of the fixing cap 201, an LED lamp 211 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating disk 215, a support ring 207 is provided at the bottom end of the bracket 206, and the support ring 207 A collecting sleeve 208 is provided at the bottom end, a plurality of holes are provided on the inner wall of the collecting sleeve 208, a spring 210 is provided in the hole, a pushing plate 213 is provided on one side of the spring 210, a trapezoidal block 212 is provided on one side of the pushing plate 213, and a tray 209 is provided on the top of the trapezoidal block 212. Specifically, when treating pests in forestry projects, traditional pest control methods are likely to have an impact on the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a relatively environmentally friendly pest control device, which adopts an LED lamp 211 of a specific wavelength as a light source. This wavelength has a strong attraction to forest pests. Generally, most wavelengths are 320nm-680nm. The LED lamp 211 can trap pests and use the electric grid 217 to kill the pests. The pest control device can be connected to the hook 202. The equipment is hung on the hanging ring 307. If the fixed square column 104 is not needed, the hook 202 can be directly hung on the resin, and a layer of solar panel 102 can be laid on the outer wall of the fixing cap 201 to provide electricity for the second motor 203. After the LED light 211 attracts the pests, the pests pass through the distance between the brackets 206 and pounce on the electric grid 217. The electric grid 217 can electrocute the pests on the surface of the electric grid 217. When the pests on the electric grid 217 accumulate to a certain amount, they need to be cleaned. At this time, the brush plate 214 needs to be used. The second motor 203 drives the fixed shaft 216 to rotate. A rotating disk 215 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed shaft 216. The fixed shaft 216 rotates and drives the rotating disk 215 to rotate. The rotating disk 215 rotates and drives the rotating disk 215 to rotate. The movable brush plate 214 rotates, and the brush plate 214 fits with the surface of the electric grid 217. During the rotation of the brush plate 214, the pests on the electric grid 217 can be swept off, and the pests will fall on the tray 209. There is a certain distance between the electric grid 217 and the support ring 207, which can accommodate the falling of the pests. When the pests fall on the tray 209, the space between the top of the tray 209 and the collection cover 208 is certain. When the pests on the tray 209 reach a certain amount, the tray 209 needs to be cleaned. By pressing the trapezoidal block 212, the trapezoidal block 212 drives the push plate 213 to translate during the movement. The push plate 213 drives the spring 210 to be compressed during the translation. During the compression of the spring 210, the trapezoidal block 212 can be moved into the collection cover 208.Afterwards, the tray 209 can be removed, and by setting the trapezoidal block 212, the tray 209 can be conveniently replaced and disassembled.

[0027] As Figures 1-6 As shown in the embodiment of the application, the inner bottom end of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a first motor 302, the output end of the first motor 302 is connected with a threaded rod 303, the outer wall of the threaded rod 303 is respectively provided with a isolation ring 304 and a fixed cylinder 305, the outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 305 is provided with a fixed rod 301, the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 305 is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 306, the inner side of one end of the fixed rod 301 is provided with a screw rod 308, the both ends of the screw rod 308 penetrate through the fixed rod 301 to the outer side, the outer wall of the top end of the screw rod 308 is provided with a nut 309, the bottom end of the screw rod 308 is connected with a lifting ring 307, the lifting ring 307 is provided with a hook 202, specifically, when installing the LED lamp 211, because the height of the trees is different, it is necessary to adjust the hanging height of the hook 202, so the lifting ring 307 is needed, the lifting ring 307 rotates in the inner side of the fixed rod 301 through the screw rod 308, which can facilitate the installation of the lifting ring 307, when the screw rod 308 penetrates through the fixed rod 301, the screw rod 308 can be fixed through the nut 309, when the position of the lifting ring 307 changes, the height of the LED lamp 211 can be adjusted, and it is convenient to disassemble, the fixed cylinder 305 is lifted and lowered by rotating the threaded rod 303 driven by the first motor 302, the sliding block 306 slides in the sliding groove on the inner wall of the fixed square column 104 in the lifting and lowering process of the fixed cylinder 305, the isolation ring 304 is arranged to avoid the contact between the fixed cylinder 305 and the bottom end of the threaded rod 303, when the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 305 abuts against the isolation ring 304, the fixed rod 301 at the outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 305 is at the bottom end of the lifting groove 105, by adjusting the height of the fixed cylinder 305, the height change of the LED lamp 211 can be caused by the fixed rod 301.

[0028] As Figures 1-6As shown, in the embodiment of the application, the bottom end of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a reference seat 1, the top end of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a solar seat 103, one side of the solar seat 103 is provided with a solar panel 102, one side of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a control box 101, the control box 101 is provided with a battery 106, one side of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a lifting groove 105, the inner side of the fixed square column 104 is provided with a fixed ring 107, specifically, the fixed square column 104 is set as two parts by setting the fixed ring 107, the inner wall of the upper part of the fixed square column 104 is equal to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 305, and the inner wall of the lower part of the fixed square column 104 is slightly larger than the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 305, the solar seat 103 is set for assisting the installation of the solar panel 102, the device of the application is powered by the battery 106 and the solar panel 102, and the control box 101 can control the operation process.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest control device for forestry engineering, comprising: The fixed square column (104) is characterized in that: The insect trapping and killing component (2) is arranged outside the fixed square column (104) and is used to capture and treat insects; A height adjustment component (3) is arranged inside the fixed square column (104) and is used to adjust the height of the LED lamp (211); The insect trapping and killing component (2) comprises: A hook (202) is arranged outside the fixed square column (104), a fixing cap (201) is arranged at the bottom end of the hook (202), a fixing disk (205) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing cap (201), a second motor (203) is arranged at the top end of the fixing disk (205), and a fixing shaft (216) is arranged inside the fixing disk (205).

2. The insect removal device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (203) is connected to a fixed shaft (216), the bottom end of the fixed shaft (216) passes through the fixed disk (205) and is connected to the rotating disk (215), the outer wall of the rotating disk (215) is provided with a plurality of brush plates (214), the bottom end of the fixed disk (205) is provided with an electric grid (217), the bottom end of the fixed cap (201) is provided with a plurality of brackets (206), and the bottom end of the rotating disk (215) is provided with an LED lamp (211).

3. The insecticide device for forestry engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bracket (206) is provided with a support ring (207), the bottom end of the support ring (207) is provided with a collection sleeve (208), the inner wall of the collection sleeve (208) is provided with a plurality of holes, a spring (210) is provided in the hole, a push plate (213) is provided on one side of the spring (210), a trapezoidal block (212) is provided on one side of the push plate (213), and a tray (209) is provided on the top of the trapezoidal block (212).

4. The insecticide device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (3) comprises: A first motor (302) is provided at the inner bottom end of the fixed square column (104); an output end of the first motor (302) is connected to a threaded rod (303); an outer wall of the threaded rod (303) is provided with an isolation ring (304) and a fixed cylinder (305); a top outer wall of the fixed cylinder (305) is provided with a fixed rod (301); and a bottom outer wall of the fixed cylinder (305) is provided with a plurality of sliders (306).

5. The insecticide device for forestry engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (308) is provided on the inner side of one end of the fixing rod (301), and both ends of the screw rod (308) pass through the fixing rod (301) to the outside. A nut (309) is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the screw rod (308), and a hanging ring (307) is connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (308), and a hook (202) is provided on the hanging ring (307).

6. The insecticide device for forestry engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reference seat (1) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed square column (104), a solar seat (103) is provided at the top end of the fixed square column (104), a solar panel (102) is provided on one side of the solar seat (103), a control box (101) is provided on one side of the fixed square column (104), a battery (106) is provided in the control box (101), a lifting slot (105) is provided on one side of the fixed square column (104), and a fixing ring (107) is provided on the inner side of the fixed square column (104).