Mine spraying and dust settling device
By introducing a rotary structure and angle adjustment mechanism into the mine spray dust suppression device, the rotation adjustment problem of the spray dust suppression pipe is solved, the spray range is expanded, the frequency of base position adjustment is reduced, and the convenience and efficiency of operation are improved by filtering and purifying water quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422819948.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to rotate and adjust the spray dust suppression pipe of the existing mine spray dust suppression device, resulting in the need to frequently adjust the base position, which is inconvenient to operate.
设计了一种包括回转结构和角度调节机构的矿山喷雾降尘装置,通过旋转电机带动齿轮系和轴销实现喷雾降尘头的旋转调节,并通过步进电机调节喷雾降尘头的角度,结合水箱内的过滤网和活性炭吸附网进行水质处理。
The spray range is expanded, the frequency of base position adjustment is reduced, pipe blockage and odor pollution are avoided, and the convenience and efficiency of operation are improved.
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Figure CN223434375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mine dust fall technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a mine spray dust fall device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mine refers to the independent production and operation unit of mining ore with certain mining boundary, during the mine operation, a lot of dust will be produced, in order to improve the operation environment, it is necessary to carry out dust fall through automatic spray dust fall device.
[0003] Through the search, the patent for authorization announcement No. CN218324937U discloses a kind of automatic spray dust fall device for mine equipment, the structure is rotated by servo motor driving reciprocating screw rod, so that screw rod is moved back and forth in screw groove, so it can push support and spray dust fall pipe on support to move back and forth reciprocating, to replace artificial swing spray dust fall pipe, avoid dangerous accident when mining operation.
[0004] But the structure is difficult to rotate adjustment to spray dust fall pipe when actually used, it is inconvenient to carry out spray dust fall treatment to different directions of mine, need to frequently adjust the orientation of base, inconvenient operation, in view of this, the utility model provides a kind of mine spray dust fall device. Utility model content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mine spray dust fall device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mine spray dust fall device, including base, the top of the base is provided with water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with rotary structure, and the top of rotary structure is provided with spray dust fall head, water tank and spray dust fall head are communicated with conveying hose, and high-pressure pump is installed on conveying hose.
[0007] As can be seen, in the above structure, high-pressure pump transports water in water tank through conveying hose, and finally sprays out through spray dust fall head, which can achieve the purpose of spray dust fall to mine.
[0008] In order to be able to rotate the spray dust head, further improve the spray range, reduce the burden of frequent adjustment of the base position, preferably, the rotating structure comprises a support disc, the support disc is fixedly connected at the top of the water tank, and the top of the support disc is provided with a rotating disc, a shaft pin is arranged between the support disc and the rotating disc, the outer portion of the shaft pin is sleeved with a slave gear, one side of the slave gear is provided with a main gear, the bottom of the main gear is provided with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly embedded on the surface of the support disc, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the main gear, the main gear is engaged with the slave gear, and the bottom end of the shaft pin is rotatably connected on the surface of the support disc, and the top end of the shaft pin is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating disc.
[0009] In order to realize the up-down angle adjustment of the spray dust head, preferably, the top of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with two support seats, the spray dust head is between the two support seats, and a rotating rod is arranged between the spray dust head and the two support seats, the surface of one of the support seats is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod at the spray dust head, and the spray dust head is rotatably connected between the two support seats through the rotating rod.
[0010] In order to be able to filter and purify the water in the water tank, avoid pipe blockage, and reduce the influence of peculiar smell in water on the environment, preferably, one end of the water tank is open, the inside of the water tank is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with an activated carbon adsorption screen, and one end of the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption screen is jointly provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is installed at the opening of the water tank through screws, and a pull groove is formed in the sealing plate, two inner walls of the water tank are provided with clamping grooves, two outer walls of the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption screen are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the clamping grooves, and the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1、By setting the rotating structure, the rotating motor drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the slave gear to rotate, the slave gear drives the shaft pin to rotate, the bottom end of the shaft pin rotates on the surface of the support disc, and the top end of the shaft pin drives the rotating disc to rotate, thereby the spray dust head at the top can be rotated and adjusted, the purpose of improving the spray dust is achieved, the use range is further improved, and the position of the base does not need to be frequently adjusted.
[0013] 2、Through the filter screen inside the water tank, the impurity particles in the water are filtered, avoiding the impurities to cause the blockage of the conveying hose, and the activated carbon adsorption screen purifies the water, avoiding the peculiar smell in the water to affect the environment, and meanwhile, pulling the sealing plate outward can draw out the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption screen from the inside of the water tank through the sliding of the clamping blocks in the clamping grooves, so that the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption screen can be conveniently cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a support disc surface structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a water tank internal structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a filter screen and activated carbon adsorption screen and sealing plate connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a support disc surface structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A place in the middle.
[0019] The figure signs are as follows: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, spray dust-settling head; 4, conveying hose; 5, support disc; 6, rotating disc; 7, shaft pin; 8, from gear; 9, main gear; 10, rotating motor; 11, support seat; 12, rotating rod; 13, stepping motor; 14, filter screen; 15, activated carbon adsorption screen; 16, sealing plate; 17, pull groove; 18, clamping groove; 19, clamping block; 20, brake wheel; 21, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figures 1-5 A mine spray dust-settling device, which comprises a base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a water tank 2, the top of the water tank 2 is provided with a rotary structure, and the top of the rotary structure is provided with a spray dust-settling head 3, a conveying hose 4 is communicated between the water tank 2 and the spray dust-settling head 3, and a high-pressure pump is installed on the conveying hose 4.
[0022] Specifically, in this structure, water for reducing dust in mines is stored inside the water tank 2. The high-pressure pump is fixed on the base 1. The high-pressure pump transports the water inside the water tank 2 to the inside of the spray dust reduction head 3 through the delivery hose 4, and finally atomizes and sprays it out through the spray dust reduction head 3 to achieve the purpose of spray dust reduction head 3 treatment of the mine. The rotary structure can drive the spray dust reduction head 3 to rotate, perform spray dust reduction treatment on different directions of the mine, and increase the range of spray dust reduction.
[0023] Specifically, the rotary structure includes the following structures:
[0024] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 5, the rotating structure includes a support plate 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, and a rotating plate 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 5, and an axle pin 7 is provided between the support plate 5 and the rotating plate 6. The outer sleeve of the axle pin 7 is provided with a slave gear 8, and a main gear 9 is provided on one side of the slave gear 8. A rotating motor 10 is provided at the bottom of the main gear 9, and the rotating motor 10 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the support plate 5, and the output end of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the main gear 9, and the main gear 9 is engaged with the slave gear 8. The bottom end of the axle pin 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 5, and the top end of the axle pin 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 6.
[0025] Specifically, in this structure, first, the rotating motor 10 can drive the main gear 9 to rotate, so that the main gear 9 drives the slave gear 8 to rotate, and the slave gear 8 drives the shaft pin 7 to rotate, so that the bottom end of the shaft pin 7 rotates on the surface of the support disk 5, and the top end of the shaft pin 7 drives the rotating disk 6 to rotate, and then the top spray dust suppression head 3 can be rotated and adjusted, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the spray dust suppression and increasing the scope of use, without the need to frequently adjust the orientation of the base 1.
[0026] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, two support seats 11 are fixedly provided on the top of the rotating disk 6, the spray dust suppression head 3 is located between the two support seats 11, and a rotating rod 12 is provided between the spray dust suppression head 3 and the two support seats 11. A stepper motor 13 is provided on the surface of one of the support seats 11, and the output end of the stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 12 at the spray dust suppression head 3, and the spray dust suppression head 3 is rotatably connected between the two support seats 11 through the rotating rod 12.
[0027] Specifically, in this structure, the stepper motor 13 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, so that the spray dust suppression head 3 rotates up and down between the two support seats 11, adjusts the angle of the spray dust suppression head 3, and further improves the spray range of the spray dust suppression head 3.
[0028] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、3 As shown in FIG. 4, one end of the water tank 2 is open, the inside of the water tank 2 is provided with a filter screen 14, the bottom of the filter screen 14 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption screen 15, one end of the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 is jointly provided with a sealing plate 16, the sealing plate 16 is installed at the opening of the water tank 2 through a screw, a pull groove 17 is formed on the sealing plate 16, and the two inner walls of the water tank 2 are both provided with a clamping groove 18, the two outer walls of the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 are both fixedly connected with a clamping block 19, the clamping block 19 is slidably connected with the clamping groove 18, and the top of the water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet.
[0029] Specifically, in the structure, the water inlet is used to add water into the inside of the water tank 2, the filter screen 14 in the inside of the water tank 2 filters the impurity particles in the water, so as to avoid that the impurities cause the blockage of the conveying hose 4, and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 purifies the water, so as to avoid that the peculiar smell in the water affects the environment.
[0030] When the water in the inside of the water tank 2 is used up and the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 need to be cleaned, the screw at the sealing plate 16 can be removed, the sealing plate 16 is pulled out to the outside through the pull groove 17, the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 are pulled out from the inside of the water tank 2, and then the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 can be cleaned.
[0031] The cleaned filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 can be slidably reinstalled in the inside of the water tank 2 through the clamping block 19 and the clamping groove 18, and the sealing plate 16 is installed at the opening of the water tank 2 through a screw, so as to fix the sealing plate 16.
[0032] In the specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of brake wheels 20, and one end of the base 1 is provided with a handle 21. Figure 1 2 Specifically, in the structure, the operator can push the device through the handle 21, so that the device moves through the brake wheels 20 at the bottom, and the device is moved to the position to be used.
[0033] Specifically, in the structure, the operator can push the device through the handle 21, so that the device moves through the brake wheels 20 at the bottom, and the device is moved to the position to be used.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0035] The application provides a mine spraying dust-settling device, in specific use, first, the operator moves the device to the position to be used in the mine, water is injected into the inside of the water tank 2, at this time, the high-pressure pump conveys the water in the inside of the water tank 2 to the inside of the spraying dust-settling head 3 through the conveying hose 4, and finally, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the spraying dust-settling head 3, so that the mine is treated by spraying dust-settling.
[0036] In the process of spraying dust fall, the stepping motor 13 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, so that the spraying dust fall head 3 rotates up and down between the two support seats 11, the angle of the spraying dust fall head 3 is adjusted, the spraying range of the spraying dust fall head 3 is improved, at the same time, the rotating motor 10 drives the main gear 9 to rotate, so that the main gear 9 drives the from gear 8 to rotate, the from gear 8 drives the shaft pin 7 to rotate, so that the bottom end of the shaft pin 7 rotates on the surface of the support disc 5, and the top end of the shaft pin 7 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, thereby the top spraying dust fall head 3 can be adjusted, the purpose of improving the spraying dust fall is achieved, the use range is further improved, and the position of the base 1 does not need to be adjusted frequently.
[0037] In the process of injecting water into the water tank 2, the filter screen 14 in the water tank 2 filters the impurity particles in the water, avoids that the impurities cause the blockage of the conveying hose 4, and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 purifies the water, avoids that the peculiar smell in the water affects the environment;
[0038] When the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 need to be cleaned, the screws at the sealing plate 16 can be removed, the sealing plate 16 is pulled out to the outside through the pull groove 17, the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 are slid in the clamping groove 18 through the clamping block 19 and are taken out from the inside of the water tank 2, so that the filter screen 14 and the activated carbon adsorption screen 15 can be cleaned.
[0039] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mine spray dust suppression device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a rotary structure is provided on the top of the water tank (2), and a spray dust suppression head (3) is provided on the top of the rotary structure. A delivery hose (4) is connected between the water tank (2) and the spray dust suppression head (3), and a high-pressure pump is installed on the delivery hose (4); The rotary structure comprises a support plate (5), the support plate (5) being fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), and a rotating plate (6) being provided on the top of the support plate (5), an axle pin (7) being provided between the support plate (5) and the rotating plate (6), a slave gear (8) being sleeved on the outside of the axle pin (7), a main gear (9) being provided on one side of the slave gear (8), and a rotating motor (10) being provided at the bottom of the main gear (9).
2. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support seats (11) are fixedly provided on the top of the rotating disk (6), the spray dust suppression head (3) is located between the two support seats (11), a rotating rod (12) is provided between the spray dust suppression head (3) and the two support seats (11), and a stepping motor (13) is provided on the surface of one of the support seats (11).
3. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (12) at the spray dust suppression head (3), and the spray dust suppression head (3) is rotatably connected between the two support seats (11) via the rotating rod (12).
4. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water tank (2) is open, a filter screen (14) is provided inside the water tank (2), an activated carbon adsorption screen (15) is provided at the bottom of the filter screen (14), and a sealing plate (16) is installed on one end of the filter screen (14) and the activated carbon adsorption screen (15).
5. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plate (16) is mounted at the opening of the water tank (2) by screws, and a groove (17) is provided on the sealing plate (16). Both inner walls of the water tank (2) are provided with a card slot (18). Both outer walls of the filter screen (14) and the activated carbon adsorption screen (15) are fixedly connected with a card block (19). The card block (19) is slidably connected to the card slot (18). A water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank (2).
6. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating motor (10) is fixedly embedded in the surface of the supporting disk (5), and the output end of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to the main gear (9), the main gear (9) is meshed with the slave gear (8), the bottom end of the shaft pin (7) is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting disk (5), and the top end of the shaft pin (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (6).
7. The mine spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brake wheels (20) are provided at the bottom of the base (1), and a handle (21) is provided at one end of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic spraying and dust settling device for mining equipment
CN218324937U