Refrigeration equipment
By setting a return air valve group between the refrigerator's cold storage room and the warm storage room, the problem of poor cooling effect on the front side of the warm storage room is solved, and efficient cooling and full utilization of the cold storage space in the warm storage room are achieved, which has the effect of energy saving and electricity saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422779094.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The air outlet and return air positions of the existing refrigerator warming room are located at the rear side, resulting in poor cooling effect in the front area of the warming room and low utilization of the refrigerated space.
A return air valve group is set between the refrigerator's cold storage room and the warm storage room. The opening and closing of the return air valve group is controlled by a controller to ensure that the air flow is input from the back side of the warm storage room and output from the front side, thereby improving the air flow range and cooling effect in the warm storage room.
The refrigeration efficiency in the warm storage room is improved, temperature uniformity and sufficient cold exchange are achieved, and energy and electricity are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223435366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to electric equipment technical field, especially, relate to a refrigeration equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The refrigerator is used to refrigerate or freeze food, beverage and the like, however, many articles are more suitable to be stored in the warm condition, in order to adapt to the storage requirement of different articles, part of the refrigerator is designed with the warm storage room and the refrigeration room two storage areas.
[0003] The temperature in the refrigeration room is low, and can be used to refrigerate or freeze articles, the temperature in the warm storage room is high, and is used to store or thaw articles, the function of the warm storage room is mostly single, when the user does not have the warm storage requirement, it is difficult to reasonably use the warm storage room, so as to improve the refrigeration space of the refrigeration room, and there are few refrigerators, and the warm storage room can be switched to the refrigeration mode, but the air outlet and air return position of the warm storage room are located at the rear side, so that the refrigeration airflow is concentrated at the rear side of the warm storage room, the refrigeration effect of the front side area of the warm storage room is low, and the refrigeration effect is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a refrigeration equipment, to solve the single storage mode of the existing refrigeration room in prior art, the refrigeration space utilization rate is low, when the warm storage room is used as the refrigeration room, the air outlet and air return position are located at the rear side of the warm storage room, so that the refrigeration airflow is concentrated at the rear side of the warm storage room, and the refrigeration effect of the front side area of the warm storage room is poor.
[0005] To realize the utility model purpose above, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
[0006] The utility model discloses a refrigeration equipment, which comprises:
[0007] The box body is formed with a first chamber, a second chamber and a machine compartment, the machine compartment is provided with a fan, and the second chamber is a refrigeration chamber.
[0008] The box door is connected to the box body and is used to open or close the first chamber and the second chamber.
[0009] The air return valve group is arranged between the first chamber and the second chamber and is located on the side close to the box door, and comprises a driving part and a valve body part.
[0010] A controller connected with the return air valve group, the controller being configured to control the return air valve group to be in a closed state when the first chamber is used as a cold storage chamber, and to control the return air valve group to be in an open state when the first chamber is used as a cold storage chamber.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve body part comprises a first valve body and a second valve body, the output end of the driving part is rotatably connected with the first valve body and the second valve body through an adapter part, the first valve body is formed with a first contact surface, and the second valve body is formed with a second contact surface, the first contact surface and the second contact surface are respectively arranged in an inclined manner and are in contact connection.
[0012] The driving part drives the first valve body and the second valve body to move relatively, and in the relative movement of the first valve body and the second valve body, the first valve body and the second valve body are close to or away from each other under the limitation of the first contact surface and the second contact surface, so that the overall width dimension of the valve body part changes.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the first chamber and the top of the second chamber are respectively provided with air passing openings, and the return air valve group is arranged between the two air passing openings to control the on-off of the two air passing openings.
[0014] The width of the first valve body and the second valve body is smaller than the width of the air passing opening, and the width of the first valve body and the second valve body is not smaller than the width of the air passing opening, and the first valve body and the second valve body at least partially overlap in the open state of the air passing opening.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, a driving part is arranged at each end of the air passing opening along the length direction of the air passing opening, and each driving part is hinged with both ends of the first valve body and the second valve body through an adapter part.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the adapter part is formed with a first protruding part and a second protruding part extending outwardly away from the rotation center, the first protruding part is formed with a first connecting part, the second protruding part is formed with a second connecting part, both ends of the first valve body are respectively formed with a first rotating part, both ends of the second valve body are respectively formed with a second rotating part, both ends of the first valve body are respectively hinged with the corresponding first connecting part through the first rotating part, and both ends of the second valve body are respectively hinged with the corresponding second connecting part through the second rotating part.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the box body includes an outer shell, a first inner liner part and a second inner liner part, the first inner liner part is located above the second inner liner part, the first chamber is located in the first inner liner part, the second chamber is located in the second inner liner part, a back panel is provided on the rear wall of the second inner liner part, an air supply channel is formed between the back panel and the second inner liner part, and an air outlet valve group is formed between the first inner liner part and the second inner liner part for controlling the on-off of the first inner liner part and the air supply channel.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, an air outlet is provided on the back panel, and the air outlet is used to transport the airflow in the air supply channel to the first chamber.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the air outlet valve group includes at least one air outlet valve arranged along the length direction of the first chamber, the air outlet valve includes an air outlet valve seat, an air outlet drive unit and an air outlet valve body, the air outlet valve seat is connected between the first inner tank component and the second inner tank component, a vent is formed on the air outlet valve seat, the air outlet drive unit is fixed on the air outlet valve seat, and the air outlet valve body is connected to the output end of the air outlet drive unit for controlling the switch of the vent.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, a support frame is further provided between the first inner liner component and the second inner liner component, the lower support portion of the support frame is connected to the top wall of the second inner liner component, and the upper support portion of the support frame is connected to the bottom wall of the first inner liner component, an air supply channel is formed between the upper support portion and the lower support portion, the air outlet valve seat is detachably connected to the support frame, and the vent is connected to the air supply channel.
[0021] The present application also proposes a refrigeration device, which comprises:
[0022] A box body is formed with a first chamber, a second chamber and a machine compartment, a fan is provided in the machine compartment, and the second chamber is a refrigeration chamber;
[0023] a box door connected to the box body, used to open or close the first chamber or the second chamber;
[0024] The return air valve group is arranged between the first chamber and the second chamber and is located near the front side of the cabinet door. The return air valve group is configured as follows: when the first chamber is used as a warm storage chamber, the return air valve group separates the first chamber and the second chamber; when the first chamber is used as a refrigerated chamber, the return air valve assembly connects the first chamber and the second chamber, so that the cooling air flow input from the rear side of the second chamber is transported to the first chamber through the return air valve group and output from the return air port at the bottom of the second chamber.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0026] The refrigeration equipment involved in the present application is provided with a return air valve group between the first chamber and the second chamber. The return air valve group is used to control the on / off of the first chamber and the second chamber. Specifically, the first chamber serves as a warm storage chamber or a cold storage chamber, and the second chamber serves as a cold storage chamber. When the second chamber serves as a cold storage chamber, the first chamber and the second chamber operate independently and do not affect each other. When the first chamber serves as a cold storage chamber, the return air valve group is opened, and low-temperature airflow is input from the rear side of the first chamber and output from the front side through the return air valve group to the second chamber, which is beneficial to increasing the airflow range in the first chamber, improving the refrigeration effect in the first chamber, and making the refrigeration efficiency of the items on the front side of the first chamber close to the door higher, with the effects of uniform temperature, sufficient cold exchange, and energy saving.
[0027] After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0029] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a refrigeration device according to an embodiment;
[0030] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigeration device according to an embodiment;
[0031] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the return air valve assembly in a closed state according to an embodiment;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the return air valve assembly in an open state according to an embodiment;
[0033] Figure 5 This is the disassembled diagram of the return air valve group;
[0034] Figure 6 is an end view of the return air valve assembly in a closed state according to an embodiment;
[0035] Figure 7 This is an end view of the return air valve assembly in an open state according to an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a first valve body according to an embodiment;
[0037] Figure 9 This is the structural diagram of the second valve body;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the second inner tank;
[0039] Figure 11 This is the installation diagram of the return air valve group and the outlet air valve on the second inner tank;
[0040] Figure 12 This is the structure diagram of the air outlet valve;
[0041] Figure 13 It is the structural diagram of the support frame;
[0042] Figure 14 This is the structural diagram of the air outlet valve;
[0043] Figure 15 This is the structure diagram of the air outlet valve seat;
[0044] Reference numerals:
[0045] 100, housing; 101, first chamber; 102, second chamber; 103, cabin;
[0046] 110. Outer shell; 120. First inner liner; 130. Second inner liner; 131. Return air vent; 132. Lower air vent; 133. Lower mounting port; 134. Back panel; 135. Air outlet; 140. Storage rack;
[0047] 200, return air valve group;
[0048] 210, driving portion; 220, adapter portion; 221, first protrusion; 2211, first connecting portion; 222, second protrusion; 2221, second connecting portion;
[0049] 230, first valve body; 231, first contact surface; 232, first rotating portion; 233, first sealing surface;
[0050] 240, second valve body; 241, second contact surface; 242, second rotating portion; 243, second sealing surface;
[0051] 300, air outlet valve; 310, air outlet valve seat; 311, vent; 312, rotating hole; 313, snap-fit outer edge; 320, air outlet drive unit; 330, air outlet valve body; 340, support frame; 341, mounting position; 342, snap-fit unit; 343, limit unit; 344, lower support unit; 345, upper support unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0053] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0054] The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0056] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "above", "upper" and "upper surface" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "under" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0057] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0058] The refrigeration equipment in the present application generally includes a cabinet, a door body and a refrigeration system, wherein at least a refrigeration chamber is formed in the cabinet, and the refrigeration chamber is opened and closed through the door body to meet the requirements of accessing articles.
[0059] The refrigeration system performs a refrigeration cycle of the refrigeration equipment by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation to achieve refrigeration of articles in the cabinet.
[0060] The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant enters the compressor, which compresses the refrigerant gas into a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
[0061] The expansion valve expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid phase refrigerant formed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can cool the articles in the cabinet by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant.
[0062] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The present application provides a refrigeration equipment, which comprises a cabinet 100, a cabinet door and a return air valve group 200, and the cabinet 100 is formed with a first chamber 101, a second chamber 102 and a machine compartment 103.
[0063] The cabinet 100 specifically comprises an outer shell 110, a first inner container 120 and a second inner container 130, the first inner container 120 is located above the second inner container 130, the first chamber 101 is formed in the first inner container 120, and the second chamber 102 is formed in the second inner container 130,
[0064] A plurality of shelves 140 are arranged in the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 along the height direction, respectively, for placing articles.
[0065] At least a heat exchanger and a fan are arranged in the machine chamber 103, the heat exchanger is an evaporator, under the driving of the fan, the airflow exchanges heat in the heat exchanger to form low-temperature airflow, which is separately delivered into the second chamber 102 or delivered into the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0066] The box door is connected to the front side of the box body 100, and is used to open or close the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0067] The second chamber 102 is a refrigeration chamber, and the first chamber 101 can be set as a warm-keeping chamber or a refrigeration chamber according to the actual needs of the user.
[0068] When the first chamber 101 is used as a warm-keeping chamber, it separately delivers the airflow after heating into the warm-keeping chamber through a set of heat exchange systems, and forms an independent circulation in the warm-keeping chamber to realize the heating mode of the first chamber 101.
[0069] The heating mode can be realized by a separate heating plate, or the airflow can be separately delivered to the condenser for heat exchange, and the high-temperature airflow after heating by the heating plate or heat exchange with the condenser is delivered into the first chamber 101 to realize the heating treatment of the first chamber 101.
[0070] The specific implementation mode of the first chamber 101 when used as a warm-keeping chamber is a prior art, and is not the design focus of the present application, which is not described here.
[0071] Specifically, the first chamber 101 is located above the second chamber 102, and a heat insulation gap is formed between the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101, and a heat insulation layer can be arranged in the heat insulation gap to reduce the heat exchange between the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101.
[0072] The return air valve group 200 is arranged between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102, and is located close to the box door, that is, the return air valve group 200 is arranged at the front position of the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101.
[0073] Reference Figures 3-5 The return air valve group 200 includes a driving part 210 and a valve body part, the driving part 210 is fixed in the box body 100, the valve body part is connected with the output end of the driving part 210, and the valve body part is used to control the on-off between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0074] Specifically, the bottom of the first chamber 101 and the bottom of the second chamber 102 are provided with air passages, and the return air valve group 200 is arranged between the two air passages to control the on-off of the two air passages.
[0075] The overwind opening on the first chamber 101 is defined as an upper overwind opening, the overwind opening on the second chamber 102 is defined as a lower overwind opening 132, and an overwind passage is formed between the upper overwind opening and the lower overwind opening 132. The return air valve group 200 is arranged in the overwind passage.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, the overwind passage is configured to, when the return air valve group 200 is opened, output the air flow from the upper overwind opening to the second chamber 102 through the lower overwind opening 132.
[0077] The refrigeration equipment further comprises a controller connected with the return air valve group 200. The controller is configured to control the return air valve group 200 to be in a closed state when the first chamber 101 is used as a warm-keeping chamber, and control the return air valve group 200 to be in an opened state when the first chamber 101 is used as a refrigeration chamber.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper overwind opening and the lower overwind opening 132 are both openings extending along the width direction of the cabinet 100, so as to improve the ventilation effect.
[0079] The valve body part comprises a first valve body 230 and a second valve body 240. The first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 both extend along the length direction of the overwind opening. The length direction of the overwind opening is defined as the same as the width direction of the cabinet 100, and the width direction of the overwind opening is defined as the same as the depth direction of the cabinet 100.
[0080] The driving part 210 is fixed in the overwind passage through a support, and specifically, the driving part 210 can be supported on the top wall of the second chamber 102.
[0081] The output end of the driving part 210 is rotatably connected with the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 through the adapter 220. The first valve body 230 is provided with a first contact surface 231, and the second valve body 240 is provided with a second contact surface 241. The first contact surface 231 and the second contact surface 241 are respectively arranged in an inclined manner and are in contact connection.
[0082] The driving part 210 drives the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 to form a relative movement. During the relative movement of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240, the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 are close to or away from each other under the limitation of the first contact surface 231 and the second contact surface 241, so as to change the overall width dimension of the valve body part.
[0083] In combination with Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , when the return air valve group 200 is in a closed state, the width L1 of the valve body part is equal to the width of the overwind opening d, so as to close the overwind opening.
[0084] When the return air valve assembly 200 is opened, the driving unit 210 drives the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 to move in a direction close to each other, and the overall width of the valve body becomes L2, wherein L2 <L1,将过风口部分暴露。
[0085] Combine Figure 8 、 Figure 9 In some embodiments of the present application, a first sealing surface 233 is further provided on the first valve body 230, and the first sealing surface 233 is located on both sides of the first contact surface 231. A second sealing surface 243 is also provided on the second valve body 240, and the second sealing surface 243 is located on both sides of the second contact surface 241. When the return air valve group 200 is in the closed state, the first sealing surface 233 contacts the second sealing surface 243 on the corresponding side, thereby improving the sealing effect between the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240.
[0086] In order to provide stable drive for the movement of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 during the switching process of the return air valve group 200, in some embodiments of the present application, a driving part 210 is respectively provided at both ends of the air outlet along the length direction of the air outlet, and each driving part 210 is hinged to the two ends of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 through the adapter part 220.
[0087] The two driving parts 210 are connected to the controller signal. The controller controls the driving parts 210 to switch synchronously, thereby providing a consistent force to both ends of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 .
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the adapter portion 220 may be designed as a disc structure, and the ends of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 are rotatably connected to the end surface of the adapter portion 220 via a rotating shaft.
[0089] Reference again Figure 5 In other embodiments, in order to reduce the weight of the adapter 220 and reduce manufacturing costs, a first protrusion 221 and a second protrusion 222 extending outward away from the direction of the rotation center are formed on the adapter 220, and the adapter 220 is connected to the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 through the first protrusion 221 and the second protrusion 222.
[0090] A first connecting portion 2211 is formed on the first protrusion 221, a second connecting portion 2221 is formed on the second protrusion 222, first rotating portions 232 are respectively formed at both ends of the first valve body 230, and second rotating portions 242 are respectively formed at both ends of the second valve body 240. The two ends of the first valve body 230 are respectively hinged to the corresponding first connecting portion 2211 through the first rotating portion 232, and the two ends of the second valve body 240 are respectively hinged to the corresponding second connecting portion 2221 through the second rotating portion 242.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion 2211 and the second connecting portion 2221 are connecting hole structures, the first rotating portion 232 and the second rotating portion 242 are connecting shaft structures, and the first rotating portion 232 and the second rotating portion 242 are inserted into the corresponding first connecting portion 2211 and the second connecting portion 2221 to achieve the rotatable connection of the first valve body 230, the second valve body 240 and the adapter 220.
[0092] In the attached drawings Figure 6 , the attached drawings Figure 7 , for example, during the opening process of the return air valve group 200, the driving portion 210 drives the adapter 220 to rotate clockwise, the first protrusion 221 on the adapter 220 rotates downward, and under the interaction of the first connecting portion 2211 and the first rotating portion 232, the first valve body 230 moves downward along the second contact surface 241 and partially moves into the lower air outlet 132.
[0093] Similarly, the driving portion 210 simultaneously drives the second protrusion 222 on the adapter 220 to rotate upward, and under the interaction of the second connecting portion 2221 and the second rotating portion 242, the second valve body 240 moves upward along the first contact surface 231 and partially moves into the upper air outlet.
[0094] During the closing process of the return air valve group 200, the driving portion 210 drives the adapter 220 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first protrusion 221 of the adapter 220 rotates counterclockwise, and under the interaction of the first connecting portion 2211 and the first rotating portion 232, the first valve body 230 moves upward along the second contact surface 241.
[0095] At the same time, the driving portion 210 drives the second protrusion 222 to rotate downward, and under the interaction of the second connecting portion 2221 and the second rotating portion 242, the second valve body 240 moves downward along the first contact surface 231 and moves out of the upper air outlet.
[0096] In the rotated position, the two sides of the valve body portion are in contact with the two sides of the lower air outlet 132, and the passage between the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet 132 is cut off.
[0097] The refrigeration equipment disclosed in the present application, when the second chamber 102 is used as a refrigeration chamber, the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101 are independently operated and do not affect each other. When the second chamber 102 is used as a refrigeration chamber, in order to improve the airflow range in the second chamber 102 and improve the refrigeration cycle in the second chamber 102, the refrigeration efficiency of the front side of the second chamber 102 is higher, and the temperature is uniform, the cold exchange is sufficient, and the energy saving and power saving effect is achieved.
[0098] Again refer to Figure 1In some embodiments of the present application, the rear wall of the second inner container 130 is provided with a rear backboard 134, and a blowing passage is formed between the rear backboard 134 and the second inner container. A blowing valve group is formed between the first inner container 120 and the second inner container 130, and the blowing valve group is used to control the opening and closing of the first inner container 120 and the blowing passage.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present application, the rear backboard 134 is provided with an air outlet 135, and the air outlet 135 is used to deliver the airflow in the blowing passage to the first chamber 101.
[0100] Reference Figures 13-15 The blowing valve group and the return valve group 200 are synchronously switched, that is, when the first chamber 101 is used as a refrigeration chamber, the blowing valve group and the return valve group 200 are simultaneously opened, and the low-temperature airflow in the second chamber 102 enters the first chamber 101 through the blowing valve group, and after heat exchange in the first chamber 101, the low-temperature airflow is delivered back to the second chamber 102 through the return valve group 200, and finally delivered back to the heat exchange chamber through the return air outlet 131 at the bottom of the second chamber 102.
[0101] The blowing valve group is located at the rear side of the first inner container 120 and the second inner container 130, and the blowing valve group includes at least one blowing valve 300 arranged along the length direction of the first chamber 101.
[0102] In order to improve the blowing efficiency, the blowing valve group can include a plurality of blowing valves 300 arranged at intervals.
[0103] The bottom of the first inner container 120 and the top of the second inner container 130 are respectively provided with mounting ports matched with the number of blowing valves 300. The mounting port on the first inner container 120 is defined as an upper mounting port, and the mounting port on the second inner container 130 is defined as a lower mounting port 133. The upper mounting port and the lower mounting port 133 are one-to-one corresponding, and the blowing valve 300 is fixed between the corresponding mounting ports.
[0104] The blowing valve 300 includes a blowing valve seat 310, a blowing driving part 320, and a blowing valve body 330. The blowing valve seat 310 is connected between the first inner container 120 and the second inner container 130, and a ventilation port 311 is formed on the blowing valve seat 310. The blowing driving part 320 is fixed on the blowing valve seat 310, and the blowing valve body 330 is connected to the output end of the blowing driving part 320, used to control the opening and closing of the ventilation port 311. When the ventilation port 311 is opened, the first mounting port and the second mounting port are in communication with each other, and the low-temperature airflow in the first chamber 101 can be delivered to the second chamber 102 through the blowing valve 300.
[0105] Specifically, rotating holes 312 are respectively provided at both ends of one side of the vent 311 , the air outlet valve body 330 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 312 via a rotating shaft, and the output end of the air outlet driving unit 320 is connected to one of the rotating shafts.
[0106] Specific reference Figures 11-13 In some embodiments of the present application, a support frame 340 is further provided between the first inner liner component 120 and the second inner liner component 130. The support frame 340 is used to provide an installation base for the air outlet valve seat 310. The lower support portion 344 of the support frame 340 is connected to the top wall of the second inner liner component 130, and the upper support portion 345 of the support frame 340 is connected to the bottom wall of the first inner liner component 120.
[0107] At least one air supply channel is formed between the upper support portion 345 and the lower support portion 344 . The air outlet valve seat 310 is detachably connected to the support frame 340 . The vents 311 on each air outlet valve seat 310 are in communication with the corresponding air supply channel.
[0108] In other words, a plurality of mounting positions 341 are provided on the support frame 340, and the number of mounting positions 341 corresponds to the number of the air outlet valves 300. An air supply channel is formed on each mounting position 341. The air outlet valve body 330 realizes the opening and closing of the air supply channel by controlling the switch of the vent 311 on the corresponding air outlet valve seat 310, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0109] In some embodiments of the present application, a snap-fit portion 342 is formed on the upper support portion 345, and the snap-fit portion 342 is arranged on the peripheral side of the air supply channel. The air outlet valve seat 310 is formed with a snap-fit outer edge 313 on the peripheral side of the vent 311, and the snap-fit portion cooperates with the snap-fit outer edge 313 to realize a detachable connection between the air outlet valve seat 310 and the support frame 340.
[0110] In some embodiments of the present application, the snap-fit portion 342 is specifically arranged on both sides of the air outlet valve seat 310. At both ends of the installation position 341, there are also limiting portions 343 for limiting the installation position 341 of the air outlet valve seat 310. The air outlet valve seat 310 is installed between the two limiting portions 343 and is clamped to the support frame 340 through the snap-fit portion 342.
[0111] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The present application also proposes a refrigeration device, which includes a box body 100, a box door and a return air valve group 200. A first chamber 101, a second chamber 102 and a machine compartment 103 are formed in the box body 100. A fan is installed in the machine compartment 103, and the second chamber 102 is a refrigeration chamber.
[0112] The door is connected to the box body 100 and is used to open or close the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101 .
[0113] The return air valve group 200 is arranged between the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101 and located at the front side close to the cabinet door. When the first chamber 101 is used as a refrigeration chamber, the return air valve group 200 separates the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101. When the first chamber 101 is used as a refrigeration chamber, the return air valve group 200 connects the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101, so that the refrigeration air flow input from the rear side of the second chamber 102 is transported to the first chamber 101 through the return air valve group 200, and is returned to the machine room 103 from the return air outlet 131 at the bottom of the first chamber 101.
[0114] The first chamber 101 is located above the second chamber 102, and a heat insulation gap is formed between the second chamber 102 and the first chamber 101 to reduce heat transfer between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0115] The bottom of the first chamber 101 and the top of the second chamber 102 are provided with air passing openings, and the return air valve group 200 is arranged between the two air passing openings to control the on-off of the two air passing openings.
[0116] The air passing opening on the first chamber 101 is defined as an upper air passing opening, and the air passing opening on the second chamber 102 is defined as a lower air passing opening 132. An air passing channel is formed between the upper air passing opening and the lower air passing opening 132, and the return air valve group 200 is arranged in the air passing channel.
[0117] The air passing channel is used to output the air flow from the upper air passing opening to the second chamber 102 through the lower air passing opening 132 when the return air valve group 200 is opened.
[0118] The return air valve group 200 can be arranged in the following ways or in combination of some of the following ways.
[0119] In the first way, the return air valve group 200 includes a driving part 210 and a valve body part. The valve body part is a cover plate structure (not shown), the driving part 210 is fixed in the air passing channel, and the valve body part is rotatably connected to the upper air passing opening or the lower air passing opening 132. The driving part 210 controls the opening and closing of the upper air passing opening or the lower air passing opening 132 through the valve body part, thereby realizing the connection between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0120] The rotation center of the valve body part can be located at one side of the upper air passing opening or the lower air passing opening 132. When the valve body part is opened, it is rotated to open the air passing channel, so as to avoid affecting the storage space of the first chamber 101 or the second chamber 102.
[0121] Alternatively, the valve body can also be rotatably connected in the air passage, with its rotation center located at the center position of the valve body. Under the action of the driving part 210, the valve body flips open in the air passage to a vertical state, opening the air passage, and the valve body is closed. The driving part 210 drives the valve body to rotate to a horizontal position, closing the air passage.
[0122] Method 2, reference Figures 3-9 The return air valve group 200 includes a driving part 210 and a valve body part. The driving part 210 is fixed in the air passage. The valve body part is connected to the output end of the driving part 210. The valve body part is used to control the on-off between the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102.
[0123] The valve body portion includes a first valve body 230 and a second valve body 240, both of which extend along the length direction of the air outlet, defining that the length direction of the air outlet is consistent with the width direction of the box body 100, and the width direction of the air outlet is consistent with the depth direction of the box body 100.
[0124] The driving unit 210 is fixed in the air passage through a bracket, and specifically, can be supported on the top wall of the second chamber 102 .
[0125] The output end of the driving part 210 is rotatably connected to the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 through the adapter part 220. A first contact surface 231 is formed on the first valve body 230, and a second contact surface 241 is formed on the second valve body 240. The first contact surface 231 and the second contact surface 241 are respectively arranged obliquely and in contact with each other.
[0126] The driving part 210 drives the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 to form relative movement. During the relative movement of the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240, under the restriction of the first contact surface 231 and the second contact surface 241, the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 approach or move away from each other, so that the overall width dimension of the valve body part changes.
[0127] When the return air valve assembly 200 is in a closed state, the width of the valve body is equal to the width of the air outlet, so that the air outlet is closed.
[0128] When the return air valve assembly 200 is opened, the driving unit 210 drives the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 to move in a direction close to each other, and the overall width of the valve body becomes smaller, exposing the air outlet portion.
[0129] Method 3, refer again Figure 5 On the basis of the above-mentioned method 2, a first convex portion 221 and a second convex portion 222 extending outward away from the rotation center direction are formed on the adapter portion 220, and the adapter portion 220 is connected to the first valve body 230 and the second valve body 240 through the first convex portion 221 and the second convex portion 222.
[0130] The first convex part 221 is provided with a first connecting part 2211, the second convex part 222 is provided with a second connecting part 2221, the first valve body 230 is provided with a first rotating part 232 at each end, the second valve body 240 is provided with a second rotating part 242 at each end, the first valve body 230 is hinged to the corresponding first connecting part 2211 through the first rotating part 232 at each end, and the second valve body 240 is hinged to the corresponding second connecting part 2221 through the second rotating part 242 at each end.
[0131] In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting part 2211 and the second connecting part 2221 are connecting hole structures, the first rotating part 232 and the second rotating part 242 are connecting shaft structures, and the first rotating part 232 and the second rotating part 242 are inserted into the corresponding first connecting part 2211 and the second connecting part 2221 to achieve the rotatable connection of the first valve body 230, the second valve body 240 and the adapter 220.
[0132] The rear wall of the second inner container 130 is provided with a rear back plate 134, a blowing passage is formed between the rear back plate 134 and the second inner container, and an air outlet valve group is formed between the first inner container 120 and the second inner container 130, which is used to control the on-off of the first inner container 120 and the blowing passage.
[0133] In some embodiments of the present application, the rear back plate 134 is provided with an air outlet 135, which is used to deliver the airflow in the blowing passage to the first chamber 101.
[0134] The air outlet valve group and the return air valve group 200 are synchronously opened and closed, that is, when the first chamber 101 is used as a refrigeration chamber, the air outlet valve group and the return air valve group 200 are simultaneously opened, the low-temperature airflow in the second chamber 102 enters the first chamber 101 through the air outlet valve group, is heated in the first chamber 101, is delivered back to the second chamber 102 through the return air valve group 200, and finally is delivered back to the heat exchange chamber through the return air outlet 131 at the bottom of the second chamber 102.
[0135] The above three modes can be used alone or in combination.
[0136] As far as possible, various aspects and features described and shown in the specification can be applied alone, and these individual aspects can be the subject of a divisional application.
[0137] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0138] The above merely is the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and all should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: A box body is formed with a first chamber, a second chamber and a machine compartment, a fan is provided in the machine compartment, and the second chamber is a refrigeration chamber; a box door connected to the box body, used to open or close the first chamber and the second chamber; The return air valve group is arranged between the first chamber and the second chamber and is located on a side close to the box door. The return air valve group includes: A driving unit, which is fixed in the box and has an output end; a valve body connected to an output end of the driving unit, the valve body being used to control the on-off between the first chamber and the second chamber; A controller is connected to the return air valve group, and the controller is configured as follows: when the first chamber is used as a warm storage chamber, the controller controls the return air valve group to be in a closed state; when the first chamber is used as a refrigerated chamber, the controller controls the return air valve group to be in an open state.
2. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The valve body portion includes a first valve body and a second valve body. The output end of the driving portion is rotatably connected to the first valve body and the second valve body through a connecting portion. A first contact surface is formed on the first valve body, and a second contact surface is formed on the second valve body. The first contact surface and the second contact surface are respectively arranged at an angle and in contact with each other.
3. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that The bottom of the first chamber and the top of the second chamber are both provided with air outlets, and the return air valve group is provided between the two air outlets to control the opening and closing of the two air outlets; When the return air valve assembly is in a closed state, the width of the valve body is equal to the width of the air outlet, so that the air outlet is closed.
4. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that Driving parts are respectively provided at both ends of the air outlet along the length direction of the air outlet, and each driving part is hinged to both ends of the first valve body and the second valve body through a connecting part.
5. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transition portion is formed with a first convex portion and a second convex portion extending outwardly away from the rotation center direction, the first convex portion is formed with a first connecting portion, the second convex portion is formed with a second connecting portion, the first valve body is respectively formed with a first rotating portion at both ends, the second valve body is respectively formed with a second rotating portion at both ends, the first valve body is respectively hinged to the corresponding first connecting portion through the first rotating portion, and the second valve body is respectively hinged to the corresponding second connecting portion through the second rotating portion.
6. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The box body includes an outer shell, a first inner liner part and a second inner liner part. The first inner liner part is located above the second inner liner part. The first chamber is located in the first inner liner part. The second chamber is located in the second inner liner part. A back panel is provided on the rear wall of the second inner liner part. An air supply channel is formed between the back panel and the second inner liner part. An air outlet valve group is formed between the first inner liner part and the second inner liner part for controlling the on-off of the first inner liner part and the air supply channel.
7. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that An air outlet is provided on the back panel, and the air outlet is used to transport the air flow in the air supply channel to the first chamber.
8. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that The air outlet valve group includes at least one air outlet valve arranged along the length direction of the first chamber, and the air outlet valve includes an air outlet valve seat, an air outlet drive unit and an air outlet valve body. The air outlet valve seat is connected between the first inner tank component and the second inner tank component. A vent is formed on the air outlet valve seat. The air outlet drive unit is fixed on the air outlet valve seat. The air outlet valve body is connected to the output end of the air outlet drive unit for controlling the opening and closing of the vent.
9. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that A support frame is also provided between the first inner liner component and the second inner liner component, the lower support portion of the support frame is connected to the top wall of the second inner liner component, and the upper support portion of the support frame is connected to the bottom wall of the first inner liner component. An air supply channel is formed between the upper support portion and the lower support portion, the air outlet valve seat is detachably connected to the support frame, and the vent is connected to the air supply channel.
10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: A box body is formed with a first chamber, a second chamber and a machine compartment, a fan is provided in the machine compartment, and the second chamber is a refrigeration chamber; a box door connected to the box body, used to open or close the first chamber or the second chamber; The return air valve group is arranged between the first chamber and the second chamber and is located near the front side of the cabinet door. The return air valve group is configured as follows: when the first chamber is used as a warm storage chamber, the return air valve group separates the first chamber and the second chamber; when the first chamber is used as a refrigerated chamber, the return air valve assembly connects the first chamber and the second chamber, so that the cooling air flow input from the rear side of the second chamber is transported to the first chamber through the return air valve group and output from the return air port at the bottom of the second chamber.