Drying device capable of preventing material leakage at barrel joint

The problem of material leakage at the connection between the cylinder and the gear ring in the rotary drum dryer is solved through the bite connection of the trapezoidal protrusions and grooves, the snap connection and the rubber ring sealing, and the sealing and stability are improved.

CN223435432UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14XINJIANG GUANGHUI COAL CLEANING & REFINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422974791.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rotary drum dryers, the flange connection between the drum and the gear ring results in poor sealing effect, which easily causes material leakage.

Method used

It adopts a design of trapezoidal bumps and grooves interlocking connection, combined with buckles and rubber ring seals, supports the cylinder through a tugboat, and uses a reduction motor to drive the gear meshing ring to rotate, thereby achieving a stable connection of the cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents leakage at the cylinder connection, improves the sealing performance and operating stability of the dryer, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal processing equipment, and particularly discloses a drying device for preventing material leakage at a barrel joint, which comprises a tug and two barrels, a rolling ring is supported on the tug, the rolling ring is in bolted connection with the barrels, a flange is welded on one barrel, a gear ring is in bolted connection with the flange, a gear is meshed and linked with the gear, and the gear is connected with the tug. A motor is arranged on the gear, a plurality of mounting blocks are arranged at one ends of the two barrels, a trapezoidal protruding block is arranged on the mounting block of one barrel, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the mounting block of the other barrel, the trapezoidal protruding block and the trapezoidal groove are connected in an engaged mode, a buckle is hinged to the mounting block provided with the trapezoidal groove, and the buckle is connected with the mounting block provided with the trapezoidal protruding block in a clamped mode. Aiming at the problem of material leakage at a large gear ring in the use process of the coal dryer in the prior art, the connection between the barrels is realized by arranging the connecting piece on the outer wall of the barrel, so that the problem of material leakage at the joint of the large gear ring and the barrel in the operation process of the coal dryer in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal processing equipment, in particular to a drying device for preventing material leakage at a cylinder connection. Background Art

[0002] A coal dryer is a device used to remove moisture from coal. It is primarily used to dry high-moisture fuels such as coal slime and clean coal slurry to meet subsequent combustion or processing requirements. A coal dryer heats the coal, evaporating and discharging the moisture, thereby reducing its moisture content, increasing its calorific value, and improving its transport efficiency. Coal dryers typically utilize a drum design, where high-temperature hot air blows through the drum, drying the coal through heat exchange. The drum dryer's transmission system includes a motor, reducer, gears, and ring gear. The feed and discharge mechanisms and sealing devices ensure the continuity and efficiency of the drying process. Coal dryers are widely used in various industries, particularly in the chemical, metallurgical, building materials, and light industries. These industries frequently dry materials during production, and the high efficiency and energy-saving features of coal dryers make them essential equipment in these fields.

[0003] The commonly used rotary drum dryer uses a flange connection between the drum and the gear ring, resulting in poor sealing performance. This can easily lead to material leakage at the connection between the gear ring and the drum during operation. To address this issue, the present utility model provides a drying device that prevents material leakage at the connection between the drum and the gear ring, thereby resolving the problem of material leakage at the connection between the gear ring and the drum during operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device which can prevent material leakage at the connection between the cylinder body, so as to solve the problem of material leakage at the connection between the gear ring and the cylinder body during the operation of the dryer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the basic solution provided by the utility model is: a drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of the cylinder, comprising a tugboat and two cylinders, the tugboat supporting a rolling ring, the rolling ring and the cylinder being bolted together, a flange welded on one of the cylinders, a gear ring being bolted to the flange, a gear meshing link being connected on the gear ring, a motor being provided on the gear, a plurality of mounting blocks being provided on one end of the two cylinders, a trapezoidal protrusion being provided on the mounting block of one of the cylinders, a trapezoidal groove being provided on the mounting block of the other cylinder, the trapezoidal protrusion being engaged with the trapezoidal groove, a buckle being hinged on the mounting block provided with the trapezoidal groove, and the buckle being clamped to the mounting block provided with the trapezoidal protrusion.

[0006] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first, the trapezoidal protrusion on one cylinder mounting block is nested into the trapezoidal groove on the other cylinder mounting block, and then the buckle is snapped into the slot, and then the roller on the cylinder is placed on the tugboat, so that the tugboat supports the cylinder through the roller, and then the gear ring and the flange on the cylinder are tightened and fixed with bolts, and then the gear is engaged with the gear ring to complete the installation, and then the motor is turned on to rotate the cylinder to carry out the coal drying work.

[0007] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention realizes the connection between the cylinders by arranging connecting pieces on the outer wall of the cylinder. Compared with the traditional coal dryer, this design makes the cylinders tightly connected, and solves the problem of material leakage at the connection between the gear ring and the cylinder during the operation of the dryer.

[0008] Option 2, which is the preferred option of the basic option, is that a mounting block of the cylinder is provided with a slot, and the buckle is engaged with the slot; the buckle is engaged in the slot to prevent the buckle from slipping off.

[0009] Option three is the preferred option of the basic option. A rubber ring is provided at the connection between the two cylinders. The rubber ring can play a sealing role, and the rubber ring has better elasticity and wear resistance and a long service life.

[0010] Option 4 is the preferred option of the basic option. The trapezoidal groove and the trapezoidal protrusion are both provided with through holes, and the trapezoidal groove and the trapezoidal protrusion are bolted together. The trapezoidal groove and the trapezoidal protrusion are connected by bolts, which is not only convenient for disassembly and assembly but also has the characteristics of reliable connection and low cost.

[0011] Option 5 is the preferred option of the basic option. The motor is a reduction motor, model JS40. The reduction motor can not only adjust the speed of the dryer, but also ensure the smooth operation of the dryer. The reduction motor has a strong anti-overload capability and can effectively protect the equipment from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of the cylinder body of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a right view of a drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of the cylinder body according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a trapezoidal protrusion and a trapezoidal groove in a drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of a cylinder according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a bolt connection between a trapezoidal protrusion and a trapezoidal groove in a drying device for preventing material leakage at a cylinder connection in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 The utility model is a right side view of a bolt connection between a trapezoidal protrusion and a trapezoidal groove in a drying device for preventing material leakage at a cylinder connection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods:

[0018] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. tugboat; 2. cylinder; 3. roller; 4. flange; 5. gear ring; 6. gear; 7. motor; 8. mounting block; 9. trapezoidal protrusion; 10. trapezoidal groove; 11. buckle; 12. slot; 13. through hole.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown: A drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of the cylinders, comprising a tugboat 1 and two cylinders 2, a rolling ring 3 supported on the tugboat 1, the rolling ring 3 and the cylinder 2 being bolted together, a rubber ring being provided at the connection of the two cylinders 2, a flange 4 being welded on one cylinder 2, a gear ring 5 being bolted to the flange 4, a gear 6 being meshed and linked on the gear ring 5, a motor 7 being provided on the gear 6, the motor 7 being a reduction motor, model JS40, a plurality of mounting blocks 8 being provided on one end of the two cylinders 2, a trapezoidal protrusion 9 being provided on the mounting block 8 of one cylinder 2, a trapezoidal groove 10 being provided on the mounting block 8 of the other cylinder 2, the trapezoidal protrusion 9 and the trapezoidal groove 10 being engaged with each other, a buckle 11 being hinged on the mounting block 8 provided with the trapezoidal groove 10, a card slot 12 being provided on the mounting block 8 connected with the trapezoidal protrusion 9, and the buckle 11 and the card slot 12 being carded together.

[0021] The implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: when coal drying treatment is required, first, the trapezoidal protrusion 9 on the mounting block 8 of one cylinder 2 is nested into the trapezoidal groove 10 on the mounting block 8 of the other cylinder 2 by using a lifting device, and then the buckle 11 is rotated to make the buckle 11 snap into the slot 12, and then the roller ring 3 on the cylinder 2 is placed on the tugboat 1, so that the tugboat 1 supports the cylinder 2 through the roller ring 3, and then the gear ring 5 and the flange 4 on the cylinder 2 are tightened and fixed with bolts, and then the gear 6 is engaged with the gear ring 5; after the installation is completed, the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively connected to the two ends of the cylinder 2, and then the motor 7 is turned on, so that the gear 6 on the motor 7 drives the gear ring 5 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 2 to rotate, and the coal drying work can be completed.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown: A drying device for preventing material leakage at the connection of the cylinders, comprising a tugboat 1 and two cylinders 2, a rolling ring 3 supported on the tugboat 1, the rolling ring 3 and the cylinder 2 being bolted together, a rubber ring being provided at the connection of the two cylinders 2, a flange 4 being welded on one cylinder 2, a gear ring 5 being bolted to the flange 4, a gear 6 being meshed and linked on the gear ring 5, a motor 7 being provided on the gear 6, the motor 7 being a reduction motor, model JS40, a plurality of mounting blocks 8 being provided on one end of the two cylinders 2, a trapezoidal protrusion 9 being provided on the mounting block 8 of one cylinder 2, a trapezoidal groove 10 being provided on the mounting block 8 of the other cylinder 2, the trapezoidal protrusion 9 being engaged with the trapezoidal groove 10, a through hole 13 being provided on both the trapezoidal groove 10 and the trapezoidal protrusion 9, and the trapezoidal groove 10 being bolted together.

[0024] The implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: when coal drying treatment is required, first, the trapezoidal protrusion 9 on the mounting block 8 of one cylinder 2 is nested into the trapezoidal groove 10 on the mounting block 8 of the other cylinder 2 by using a lifting device, and then the bolts are passed through the trapezoidal groove 10 and the through holes 13 on the trapezoidal protrusion 9 in sequence to fix it, and then the roller ring 3 on the cylinder 2 is placed on the tugboat 1, so that the tugboat 1 supports the cylinder 2 through the roller ring 3, and then the gear ring 5 and the flange 4 on the cylinder 2 are tightened and fixed with bolts, and then the gear 6 is engaged with the gear ring 5; after the installation is completed, the feeding device and the discharging device are respectively connected to the two ends of the cylinder 2, and then the motor 7 is turned on, so that the gear 6 on the motor 7 drives the gear ring 5 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 2 to rotate, and the coal drying work can be completed.

[0025] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the commonly known specific structures and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A drying device for preventing material leakage at the cylinder connection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tugboat (1) and two cylinders (2), wherein a rolling ring (3) is supported on the tugboat (1), and the rolling ring (3) and the cylinder (2) are bolted together, a flange (4) is welded on one of the cylinders (2), a gear ring (5) is bolted on the flange (4), a gear (6) is meshed and linked on the gear ring (5), and a motor (7) is provided on the gear (6), and a plurality of mounting blocks (8) are provided on one end of the two cylinders (2), a trapezoidal protrusion (9) is provided on the mounting block (8) of one of the cylinders (2), and a trapezoidal groove (10) is provided on the mounting block (8) of the other cylinder (2), and the trapezoidal protrusion (9) and the trapezoidal groove (10) are engaged and connected, and a buckle (11) is hinged on the mounting block (8) provided with the trapezoidal groove (10), and the buckle (11) is clamped to the mounting block (8) provided with the trapezoidal protrusion (9).

2. A drying device for preventing material leakage at the cylinder connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (8) of the cylinder (2) is provided with a clamping groove (12), and the buckle (11) is clamped with the clamping groove (12).

3. A drying device for preventing material leakage at the cylinder connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring is provided at the connection between the two cylinders (2).

4. A drying device for preventing material leakage at the cylinder connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapezoidal groove (10) and the trapezoidal protrusion (9) are both provided with through holes (13), and the trapezoidal groove (10) and the trapezoidal protrusion (9) are connected by bolts.

5. A drying device for preventing material leakage at the cylinder connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) is a reduction motor, model JS40.