Chest drainage equipment for department of cardiology

Abstract

The utility model discloses chest drainage equipment for the department of cardiology, which comprises a liquid storage tank, the top end of the liquid storage tank is provided with a top cover, the top end of the top cover is provided with an infusion pump, and the output end of the infusion pump is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tank. Considering that certain blocks exist in the drainage process of a traditional thoracic cavity drainage device for the department of cardiology due to the self condition of a patient and the drainage device is blocked, according to the thoracic cavity drainage device for the department of cardiology, the blocks such as blood clots are sucked firstly, effective segmentation can be conducted through a segmentation blade, and the blocking condition is effectively avoided; the drainage tube is attached to the thoracic cavity of a patient through the flexible sheet and the adhesive layer, so that the stability of the drainage tube, the separation tube and the drainage head can be effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, through the heated liquid filled in the flexible balloon and heat transfer, blocky objects can be effectively dissolved, the blockage phenomenon is further avoided, and the drainage tube is convenient to use. Therefore, the blockage condition is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cardiology technology field, concretely is a cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cardiology, namely cardiovascular internal medicine, is a clinical department set up by the large internal medicine of all levels of hospitals for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, and the diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases.

[0003] The prior art cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment may extract blood clots due to the physical condition of the patient during the drainage process, which may cause the drainage tube to be blocked, and thus the component needs to be replaced during the drainage process, causing inconvenience during the cardiology drainage process.

[0004] After retrieval, a medical cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment (publication number: CN215023395U) is disclosed in Chinese patent documents, the utility model relates to a medical cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment, belongs to cardiology medical equipment field, including liquid collecting bottle, drainage tube and puncture needle, the mouth of liquid collecting bottle is provided with bottle cap, one end of drainage tube is detachably connected on bottle cap, the other end is detachably connected puncture needle, the side of drainage tube is also provided with medicine injection tube, one end of medicine injection tube is communicated with puncture needle, the other end is provided with plug cap; The drainage tube and medicine injection tube are also provided with a slidable sleeve, the side of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of flat, fan-shaped adhesion pieces, adjacent adhesion pieces have gaps between each other, one side of the adhesion piece has adhesion and is provided with a sticker. The utility model can make the pleural effusion flow out smoothly through the drainage tube, the drainage tube is firmly fixed around the chest cavity hole, and is not loose and movable, and the equipment can be widely used in departments such as cardiology department that need to extract effusion, but there are still the following defects:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned medical cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment can make the pleural effusion flow out smoothly through the drainage tube, the drainage tube is firmly fixed around the chest cavity hole, and is not loose and movable, and the equipment can be widely used in departments such as cardiology department that need to extract effusion, but it still has the problem that the prior art cardiology thoracic cavity drainage equipment may extract blood clots due to the physical condition of the patient during the drainage process, which may cause the drainage tube to be blocked, and thus the component needs to be replaced during the drainage process, causing inconvenience during the cardiology drainage process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a heart internal medicine thoracic cavity drainage equipment to solve the phenomenon of drainage tube blockage caused by the blood clot of patient's body condition in the process of drainage in the prior art of heart internal medicine thoracic cavity drainage equipment in the background art, which causes the replacement of parts in the process of drainage, and the inconvenience in the process of heart internal medicine drainage.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a heart internal medicine thoracic cavity drainage equipment, including the liquid storage tank, the top of liquid storage tank installs the top cap, the top of top cap installs the liquid pump and the exhaust cap, and the output of liquid pump is linked with the inside of liquid storage tank, the output of liquid pump is connected with the plug-in cavity, and the top of plug-in cavity is inserted with the plug-in end, the top of plug-in end is linked with the drainage tube, and one end of drainage tube is inserted with the separation tube, one end of separation tube is connected with the drainage head, and the bottom of drainage tube is in contact with the top of flexible balloon, and the inside of flexible balloon is filled with heated liquid, and the top of drainage tube is in contact with the bottom of elastic sheet.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the top cover is provided with a threaded sealing block, and the outer side wall of the threaded sealing block is threadedly connected with the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the top cover is provided with a clamping frame, and a movable handle is movably connected through the inside of the bottom of the clamping frame, and the top of the movable handle is connected with the bottom of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the clamping plate and the inside top of the clamping frame are both provided with a silica gel non-slip pad, and the bottom of the clamping plate is provided with a return spring, and the bottom of the return spring is connected with the inside bottom of the clamping frame.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid pump is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is installed on the top of the top cover, and the other side of the mounting plate is movably connected with an adjusting knob, and the adjusting knob is electrically connected with the liquid pump.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the separation tube is provided with segmentation blades at equal intervals, and one end of each segmentation blade is connected with the inner side wall of the separation tube.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic sheet is installed on the top of the flexible balloon, and the top of the flexible balloon is provided with a liquid exchange port, the liquid exchange port is inserted with a liquid exchange sealing plug, the bottom of the flexible balloon is provided with a flexible sheet, and the top of the flexible sheet is bonded with the top of the adhesive layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses in the process of using, consider that the traditional intracardiac department thoracic cavity drainage device can exist certain blockiness because of the patient's own condition in the drainage process, lead to the drainage device blockage, the application adopts inhale blood clot first and so on blockiness, can effectively split through the split blade, effectively avoid the condition of the blockage, again through the flexible sheet and the viscose layer and stick up at the thoracic cavity of patient, this can effectively guarantee the stability of drainage tube, separation pipe and drainage head, through the liquid filled in the flexible balloon after heating simultaneously through heat transfer, and then can effectively melt the blockiness, further avoid the phenomenon of the blockage, this effectively avoids the condition of the blockage, improves the practicality and convenience of device.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses in the process of using, can be adapted to different operation area for the liquid storage tank for storing drainage liquid, the potential energy of the reset spring produced in the process of using drives the clamping plate to move upwards, and the liquid storage tank is fixed to the side wall of operating table or operation table through the top of clamping plate and the inside top of clamping frame, so that the equipment has good stability in the process of using, and this kind of mode has strong applicability, and has the advantage of no limitation, improve the practicality and stability of device whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the combined parts structure schematic diagram of the utility model in top cover, thread sealing block and clamping frame;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the combined parts structure schematic diagram of the utility model in separation pipe and split blade;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the combined parts structure schematic diagram of the utility model in flexible balloon, elastic sheet, liquid replacement sealing plug, flexible sheet and viscose layer.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, liquid storage tank;2, top cover;3, thread sealing block;4, clamping frame;5, clamping plate;6, movable handle;7, silica gel non-slip pad;8, reset spring;9, liquid pump;10, adjusting knob;11, plug-in cavity;12, plug-in end;13, drainage tube;14, separation pipe;15, drainage head;16, split blade;17, flexible balloon;18, elastic sheet;19, liquid replacement sealing plug;20, flexible sheet;21, viscose layer;22, exhaust cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a heart internal medicine department thoracic cavity drainage equipment, including liquid storage jar 1, the top inside wall of liquid storage jar 1 is connected with the threaded sealing block 3 with screw thread, and the top of threaded sealing block 3 is fixedly connected with the top cap 2 of the outside wall size greater than the top outside wall size of liquid storage jar 1, one end outside wall of top cap 2 is fixedly connected with clamping frame 4, and the bottom of clamping frame 4 is connected with the movable handle 6 of " concave " structure setting with the penetration of movable connection, the top of movable handle 6 is fixedly connected with clamping plate 5, and the bottom of clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with return spring 8 between the inside bottom of clamping frame 4, the inside top of clamping plate 5 and clamping frame 4 is all fixedly connected with silica gel antiskid pad 7, by the clamping frame 4 set like this, the potential energy of return spring 8 generated in the use process drives clamping plate 5 to move upwards, so in the heart internal medicine department thoracic cavity drainage process, can fix liquid storage jar 1 through the top of clamping plate 5 and the inside top of clamping frame 4 to the side wall of operating table or operation platform, so that the equipment has good stability in the use process.

[0025] The top of top cap 2 is fixedly connected with the liquid pumping pump 9 through the mounting plate, and the liquid pumping pump 9 is electrically connected with the adjusting knob 10 movably connected on one side of the mounting plate, the output end of the liquid pumping pump 9 penetrates the top of the top cap 2 and is connected with the inside of the liquid storage jar 1, the output end of the liquid pumping pump 9 is fixedly connected with the plug-in cavity 11, and the plug-in end head 12 is inserted into the inside of the top of the plug-in cavity 11, the top of the top cap 2 is fixedly connected with the exhaust cap 22 for exhausting, and the exhaust cap 22 is connected with the inside of the liquid storage jar 1, by setting the liquid pumping pump 9, so in the heart internal medicine department thoracic cavity drainage process, the power of the liquid pumping pump 9 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting knob 10, and different power drainage operations can be performed, and the exhaust cap 22 is used to complete the exhaust during the drainage operation.

[0026] The top of the plug-in end head 12 is fixedly connected with the drainage tube 13, one end of the drainage tube 13 is inserted with the separation tube 14, one end of the separation tube 14 is fixedly connected with the drainage head 15, and a plurality of division blades 16 for cutting block-shaped objects are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the inside of the separation tube 14, by setting the division blades 16, so in the heart internal medicine department thoracic cavity drainage process, when the blood clots and other block-shaped objects are sucked in, the division blades 16 can effectively cut the block-shaped objects, effectively avoiding the blockage, and in the use process, the plug-in end head 12 is inserted into the corresponding position of the patient, and the plug-in end head 12 cooperates with the drainage tube 13 and the separation tube 14 to complete the operation of conveying the drainage objects.

[0027] The bottom end of the drainage tube 13 is in contact with the top end of the flexible balloon 17 filled with heated liquid, and the top end of the flexible balloon 17 is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 18, the bottom end of the elastic sheet 18 is in contact with the top end of the drainage tube 13, and the top end of the flexible balloon 17 is provided with a liquid exchange port, the inside of the top end of the liquid exchange port is inserted with a liquid exchange sealing plug 19, the bottom end of the flexible balloon 17 is fixedly connected with the flexible sheet 20, and the bottom end of the flexible sheet 20 is adhesively connected with the adhesive layer 21. By arranging the flexible balloon 17, the flexible balloon 17 can adapt to the chest bulge condition of the patient during use, and the flexible sheet 20 and the adhesive layer 21 are attached to the chest of the patient, which can effectively ensure the stability of the drainage tube 13, the separation tube 14 and the drainage head 15. At the same time, through the heat transfer of the heated liquid filled in the flexible balloon 17, the block-shaped object can be effectively melted, further avoiding the phenomenon of blockage, and the heat insulation can be effectively achieved through the transition of the flexible sheet 20, avoiding the damage to the patient's skin caused by overheating.

[0028] The specific use flow of the embodiment is as follows:

[0029] Firstly, the liquid storage tank 1 for storing drainage liquid is adapted to different operation areas, and the specific process is that the upward potential energy of the reset spring 8 drives the clamping plate 5 to move upward by arranging the clamping frame 4, so that the liquid storage tank 1 can be fixed to the side wall of the operating table or operation table through the top end of the clamping plate 5 and the inside top end of the clamping frame 4 during the process of intracardiac thoracic drainage.

[0030] Secondly, the insertion end 12 is inserted into the corresponding position of the patient, and the insertion end 12 cooperates with the drainage tube 13 and the separation tube 14, and the liquid pump 9 is arranged, so that the power of the liquid pump 9 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting knob 10 during the process of intracardiac thoracic drainage, and different power drainage operations can be performed, and the exhaust is completed by the exhaust cap 22 during the drainage operation.

[0031] Then, during the process of intracardiac thoracic drainage, when the block-shaped object such as blood clots is sucked, the segmented blade 16 can effectively segment the block-shaped object to effectively avoid the blockage condition.

[0032] Finally, the flexible balloon 17 is arranged, so that the flexible balloon 17 can adapt to the chest bulge condition of the patient during use, and the flexible sheet 20 and the adhesive layer 21 are attached to the chest of the patient, which can effectively ensure the stability of the drainage tube 13, the separation tube 14 and the drainage head 15. At the same time, through the heat transfer of the heated liquid filled in the flexible balloon 17, the block-shaped object can be effectively melted, further avoiding the phenomenon of blockage, and the heat insulation can be effectively achieved through the transition of the flexible sheet 20, avoiding the damage to the patient's skin caused by overheating.

[0033] It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of cardiology department chest drainage equipment, component is general standard piece or the component known to those skilled in the art, its structure and principle are that those skilled in the art can be known by technical manual or be known by conventional experimental method, at the idle place of the device, all above-mentioned electrical devices, its reference power element, electrical device and the monitoring computer and power supply of adaptation are connected by wire, specific connecting means, should refer to above-mentioned working principle, the working order of each electrical device is completed electrically connected in succession, its detailed connecting means, it is the technology known to the art.

[0034] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cardiology chest drainage device, comprising a liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with a top cover (2), the top of the top cover (2) is provided with a liquid extraction pump (9) and an exhaust cap (22), and the output end of the liquid extraction pump (9) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank (1), the output end of the liquid extraction pump (9) is connected to the plug-in cavity (11), and the top of the plug-in cavity (11) is plugged with a plug-in terminal (12), the top of the plug-in terminal (12) is connected to a drainage tube (13), and one end of the drainage tube (13) is plugged with a separation tube (14), one end of the separation tube (14) is connected to a drainage head (15), the bottom end of the drainage tube (13) is in conflict with the top end of the flexible balloon (17), and the interior of the flexible balloon (17) is filled with heated liquid, and the top end of the drainage tube (13) is in conflict with the bottom end of the elastic sheet (18).

2. A cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sealing block (3) is installed at the bottom end of the top cover (2), and the outer wall of the threaded sealing block (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1), and the upper inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1) is arranged in a threaded structure.

3. The cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping frame (4) is installed at one end of the top cover (2), and a movable handle (6) is movably connected to the bottom end of the clamping frame (4), and the top end of the movable handle (6) is connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (5).

4. The cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the clamping plate (5) and the inner top end of the clamping frame (4) are both bonded with a silicone anti-skid pad (7), and the bottom end of the clamping plate (5) is installed with a return spring (8), and the bottom end of the return spring (8) is connected to the inner bottom end of the clamping frame (4).

5. The cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid pump (9) is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is installed on the top of the top cover (2). The other side of the mounting plate is movably connected to an adjusting knob (10), and the adjusting knob (10) is electrically connected to the liquid pump (9).

6. The cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation tube (14) is provided with splitting blades (16) at equal intervals inside, and one end of each splitting blade (16) is connected to the inner wall of the separation tube (14). The separation tube (14) is a hard medical material structure.

7. The cardiology chest drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sheet (18) is installed at the top of the flexible balloon (17), and the top of the flexible balloon (17) is provided with a fluid exchange port, the top of the fluid exchange port is plugged with a fluid exchange sealing plug (19), and the bottom of the flexible balloon (17) is provided with a flexible sheet (20), and the top of the flexible sheet (20) is bonded to the top of the adhesive layer (21).

Images