Ward tablet distributor

By designing the drug storage, quantitative delivery and distribution components of the ward pill dispenser, the problem of low efficiency of single-time drug dispensing in the existing technology is solved, quantitative drug dispensing and bilateral drug dispensing for multiple patients are realized, and the drug dispensing efficiency is improved.

CN223453017UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422964640.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ward pill dispenser can only dispense medicine for a single patient at a time, which is inefficient and cannot meet the medication needs of multiple patients at the same time.

Method used

A ward tablet dispensing machine was designed, which includes a medicine storage component, a quantitative conveying component and a dispensing component. The intermittent power component and the guide distribution component are used to achieve quantitative dispensing and bilateral dispensing of tablets, thereby improving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quantitative medicine distribution according to patient needs, can meet the medication needs of two patients at the same time, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of medicine distribution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ward tablet distributing machine which comprises a machine body (1), and a medicine storage assembly (2), a quantitative conveying assembly (3) and a distributing assembly (4) are sequentially arranged in the machine body (1) from top to bottom. A medicine box (5) for containing tablets is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1); the quantitative conveying assembly (3) comprises a conveying support (6), an intermittent power piece (7) is arranged in the conveying support (6), a positioning disc (8) is arranged at one end of the conveying support (6), and a feeding port of the positioning disc (8) corresponds to the discharging end of the medicine storage assembly (2). A conveying disc (9) is arranged in the positioning disc (8), and a plurality of tablet bins (10) are evenly arranged on the conveying disc (9) around the axis. According to the medicine dispensing device, quantitative medicine dispensing can be achieved according to the actual medicine taking dosage of a patient, double-side medicine dispensing can be achieved, and the medicine dispensing efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, in particular to a ward tablet dispensing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the ward, some bedridden patients need to take medicine regularly every day, and the daily tablet dosage of each patient is not the same, and needs to be configured separately, which requires medical staff to spend a certain amount of time to adjust, in order to facilitate the configuration of the tablet dosage, a kind of medicine dispensing mechanism is currently available, for example, the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN220385457U discloses a bottom plate and the storage tank arranged thereon, further comprising: outer sleeve, set on the bottom plate and below the storage tank, the top of the outer sleeve is communicated with the discharge port of the storage tank through the setting medicine inlet pipe;The bottom of the outer sleeve is provided with a medicine outlet pipe;Medicine dispensing cylinder is arranged in the inside of the outer sleeve, and the outer wall thereof is slidably attached to the inner wall of the outer sleeve;A plurality of medicine guide grooves are distributed in the side wall of the medicine dispensing cylinder in a circular array, the tablets in the storage tank enter the corresponding medicine guide groove through the medicine inlet pipe, and the tablets in the corresponding medicine guide groove at the medicine outlet pipe fall through the medicine outlet pipe;Rotary drum is arranged at one end of the medicine dispensing cylinder, one end of the rotary drum extends out of the outer sleeve, and the rotary drum is marked with numbers at positions corresponding to each of the medicine guide grooves, and the numbers are arranged in the form of gradually increasing "1" from the number "0" in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction. This kind of medicine dispensing mechanism can realize the purpose of quantitative medicine taking, but only one patient's single dose can be taken each time, and the efficiency of medicine dispensing is low. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ward tablet dispensing machine. The utility model can realize quantitative medicine dispensing according to the actual medicine dosage of patient, and can realize bilateral medicine dispensing, improve medicine dispensing efficiency.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model: a kind of ward tablet dispensing machine, including body, the body is sequentially provided with medicine storage component, quantitative conveying component and dispensing component from top to bottom in it;The bottom of the body is provided with the medicine box for containing tablets;The quantitative conveying component includes conveying support, and intermittent power element is arranged in the conveying support, and the conveying support has positioning disc at one end, and the feed inlet of the positioning disc corresponds to the discharge end of the medicine storage component;The positioning disc is provided with conveying disc, and a plurality of tablet bins are evenly arranged on the conveying disc around the axis line, and the output end of the intermittent power element is connected with one end of the conveying disc;The dispensing component includes rail frame, and the rail frame has main channel, and the discharge end of the positioning disc is communicated with the upper end of the main channel;The tail end of the main channel is respectively communicated with auxiliary channel, and the connection of the main channel and auxiliary channel is provided with guide distribution element;The discharge port of the auxiliary channel corresponds to the medicine box.

[0005] In the above-mentioned ward pill dispenser, the medicine storage assembly includes a storage shell, one end of the storage shell has a discharge port, and the discharge port corresponds to the feed end of the positioning plate; a medicine storage cartridge connected to the motor is provided in the storage shell, and a plurality of medicine chambers are evenly arranged on the outside of the medicine storage cartridge, one end of the medicine chamber has an elastic push plate, and the other end of the medicine chamber has an elastic pressing part; an electric push rod is provided at one end of the storage shell and corresponding to the discharge port, and the electric push rod is in contact with the elastic push plate.

[0006] In the aforementioned ward pill dispenser, the intermittent power member includes an active motor arranged on a conveying bracket, and an intermittent pusher is provided at the protruding end of the active motor; one end of the conveying disc has an intermittent disc, and the intermittent pusher cooperates with the intermittent disc.

[0007] In the aforementioned ward pill dispenser, the intermittent pusher includes a pusher body connected to the protruding end of the active motor, and the end of the pusher body is provided with a parallel arc block and a push rod; the intermittent disk includes a disk body connected to the conveying disk, and the circumferential surface of the disk body has adjacent arc recesses and rod grooves, the arc recesses cooperate with the arc block, and the rod grooves cooperate with the push rod.

[0008] In the aforementioned ward pill dispenser, the guide distribution component includes a fixed bracket arranged on one side of the track frame, a rotating motor is provided on one side of the fixed bracket, and the rotating end of the rotating motor is connected to a guide rod arranged at the junction of the main channel and the auxiliary channel.

[0009] In the aforementioned ward pill dispensing machine, a limit stop frame is provided on one side of the rotating motor, and one end of the rotating rod of the rotating motor has a limit rod that contacts and cooperates with the limit stop frame.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. In the present invention, tablets required by various patients are placed in the medicine storage component, and the medicine storage component delivers the tablets to the tablet bin on the conveyor disc. The intermittent power part drives the conveyor disc to rotate, and the tablets fall from the discharge port of the positioning disc into the main channel of the distribution component. At this time, the guide distribution component deflects to one side, and the main channel is connected with the secondary channel on one side. The tablets fall into the medicine box through the secondary channel on one side, and the guide distribution component is reset to achieve the tablets falling into the medicine box on the other side. The patient chooses the corresponding medicine box to take the medicine according to the doctor's order; the quantitative discharging of tablets is achieved through the cooperation of the medicine storage component and the quantitative conveying component, which avoids the situation of taking too much or too little. Secondly, the medicine is released into the medicine boxes on both sides under the guidance of the guide distribution component. One operation can meet the medication needs of two patients, thereby improving the efficiency of medicine distribution.

[0012] 2. In the medicine storage assembly, the tablets are placed in the medicine chamber, and the elastic push plate and the elastic pressing member stabilize the tablets. When discharging, the medicine storage barrel rotates, and the medicine chamber of the tablet to be discharged corresponds to the discharge port. The electric push rod pushes the elastic push plate to move, and the tablets at one end of the outer side push open the elastic pressing member. The tablets enter the tablet bin of the conveying disk through the feed port of the positioning disk. This structure makes discharging medicine convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of internal components of the body;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a drug storage assembly;

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the discharge port;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a quantitative delivery component;

[0018] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a guide distribution member;

[0019] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the limit stop.

[0020] Explanation of the marks in the accompanying drawings: 1-body, 2-drug storage assembly, 3-quantitative delivery assembly, 4-distribution assembly, 5-medicine box, 6-delivery bracket, 7-intermittent power member, 8-positioning plate, 9-delivery plate, 10-tablet bin, 11-main channel, 12-secondary channel, 13-guide distribution member, 14-track frame, 21-storage shell, 22-discharge port, 23-drug storage cartridge, 24-medicine chamber, 25-elastic push plate, 26-elastic pressing member, 27-electric push rod, 71-active motor, 72-intermittent push member, 73-intermittent disk, 131-fixed bracket, 132-rotating motor, 133-guide rod, 134-limiting block, 135-limiting rod, 721-push member body, 722-arc block, 723-push rod, 731-disk body, 732-arc recess, 733-rod groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment: A ward tablet dispensing machine, comprising a body 1, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, the body 1 is provided with a drug storage component 2, a quantitative delivery component 3 and a distribution component 4 from top to bottom.Figure 2 The bottom of the machine body 1 has a medicine box 5 for containing medicine tablets. When the medicine box is placed in the machine body, the end of the medicine box has a sealing edge to improve the sealing performance and prevent the medicine tablets from being contaminated. The quantitative delivery assembly 3 includes a delivery support 6. As shown in Fig. 5, the delivery support 6 is provided with an intermittent power member 7. One end of the delivery support 6 is provided with a positioning disc 8. The feeding port of the positioning disc 8 corresponds to the discharging end of the medicine storage assembly 2. The positioning disc 8 is provided with a delivery disc 9. The delivery disc 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of medicine tablet bins 10 around the axis. One medicine tablet is placed in each medicine tablet bin. There are four medicine tablet bins in total. The output end of the intermittent power member 7 is connected to one end of the delivery disc 9.The intermittent power member 7 includes a driving motor 71 arranged on the delivery support 6. The driving motor 71 is provided with an intermittent pushing member 72 at the extending end. One end of the delivery disc 9 is provided with an intermittent disc 73. The intermittent pushing member 72 cooperates with the intermittent disc 73. The driving motor drives the intermittent pushing member to rotate. The pushing rod of the intermittent pushing member is clamped into the slot of the intermittent disc to realize the intermittent rotation of the intermittent disc, so that the intermittent movement of the delivery disc is realized. The intermittent pushing member 72 includes a pushing member body 721 connected to the extending end of the driving motor 71. The end of the pushing member body 721 is provided with parallel arc-shaped blocks 722 and a pushing rod 723. The intermittent disc 73 includes a disc body 731 connected to the delivery disc 9. The circumferential surface of the disc body 731 is provided with adjacent arc-shaped notches 732 and rod slots 733. The arc-shaped notches 732 cooperate with the arc-shaped blocks 722. The rod slots 733 cooperate with the pushing rod 723. The intermittent pushing member rotates. The pushing rod is clamped into the rod slot of the intermittent disc to realize the rotation of the intermittent disc. The arc-shaped blocks are matched with the arc-shaped notches. The intermittent disc does not rotate at this time. The intermittent rotation of the intermittent disc is realized through the rotation of the arc-shaped blocks and the pushing rod. The dispensing assembly 4 includes a track frame 14. The track frame 14 is provided with a main channel 11. The discharging end of the positioning disc 8 is connected to the upper end of the main channel 11. The end of the main channel 11 is respectively connected to a secondary channel 12. A guide distribution member 13 is arranged at the connection position of the main channel 11 and the secondary channel 12. The discharging port of the secondary channel 12 corresponds to the medicine box 5. When the medicine is dispensed, one kind of medicine may need multiple tablets. The medicine storage assembly can send the same medicine tablets into the multiple medicine tablet bins of the delivery disc. If different medicine tablets are needed, different medicine tablets are sent into the medicine tablet bins.

[0023] The medicine storage assembly 2 includes a storage shell 21. As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end of the storage shell is provided with an openable storage port. One end of the storage shell 21 is provided with a discharging port 22. As shown in Fig. 3, the discharging port 22 is connected to the feeding port of the positioning disc 8. Figure 3 Figure 4As shown, the discharge port 22 is matched with the feeding end of the positioning disc 8; the storage shell 21 is internally provided with a medicine storage cylinder 23 connected with a motor, the medicine storage cylinder 23 is uniformly provided with a plurality of medicine chambers 24 on the outside, the medicine tablets in the medicine chambers are arranged in order, one end of the medicine chamber 24 is provided with an elastic push plate 25, the other end of the medicine chamber 24 is provided with an elastic compression part 26, which is mainly a block part with a pointed end, the rotating part is provided with a torsional spring; one end of the storage shell 21 and corresponding the discharge port 22 is provided with an electric push rod 27, the electric push rod 27 is in top touch cooperation with the elastic push plate 25, the electric push rod can drive the elastic push plate to move, so that the medicine tablets are moved outwards, the elastic compression part is opened, the elastic compression part is rotated, after the electric push rod is reset, the elastic compression part is reset. The medicine tablets are placed in the medicine chambers, the elastic push plate and the elastic compression part can fix the medicine tablets, when discharging, the medicine storage cylinder is rotated, the medicine chamber of the medicine tablets to be discharged corresponds to the discharge port, the electric push rod drives the elastic push plate to move, the medicine tablets at one end of the outside open the elastic compression part, the medicine tablets enter into the medicine tablet warehouse of the conveying disc through the feeding port of the positioning disc, the structure is convenient and fast for discharging medicine.

[0024] The guide distribution part 13 comprises a fixed support 131 arranged on one side of the track frame 14, as shown in the attached Figure 6 As shown, the fixed support 131 is provided with a rotating motor 132 on one side, the rotating end of the rotating motor 132 is connected with a guide rod 133 arranged at the joint of the main channel 11 and the auxiliary channel 12, the rotating motor controls the rotation of the guide rod, and guides the medicine tablets to different medicine boxes. The rotating motor 132 is provided with a limiting stopper 134 on one side, as shown in the attached Figure 7 As shown, one end of the rotating rod of the rotating motor 132 is provided with a limiting rod 135 in top touch cooperation with the limiting stopper 134, the limiting stopper is provided with limiting parts at both ends, the limiting rod swings between the limiting parts at both sides, controls the swing angle of the guide rod, and avoids that the guide rod is excessively rotated and hits the inner wall of the channel.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model: various medicine tablets required by patients are placed in the medicine storage assembly, the medicine storage assembly sends the medicine tablets to the medicine tablet warehouse on the conveying disc, the intermittent power member drives the conveying disc to rotate, the medicine tablets fall into the main channel of the distribution assembly from the discharge port of the positioning disc, at this time, the guide distribution part is deflected on one side, the main channel is communicated with the auxiliary channel on one side, the medicine tablets fall into the medicine box through the auxiliary channel on one side, the guide distribution part is reset, the medicine tablets fall into the medicine box on the other side, the patients select the corresponding medicine box according to the medical advice to take medicine; the medicine tablets are discharged quantitatively through the cooperation of the medicine storage assembly and the quantitative conveying assembly, the situation that too much or too little is taken is avoided, secondly, the medicine is put into the medicine boxes on both sides through the guidance of the guide distribution part, one operation can meet the medicine taking demand of two patients, and the medicine distribution efficiency is improved.

[0026] The above embodiment only expresses the implementation mode of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range, and in the embodiment, up, down, left, right, front and back only represent relative positions and do not represent absolute positions. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model. Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A ward tablet dispensing machine comprising a machine body (1), characterised in that: The body (1) is sequentially provided with a medicine storage assembly (2), a quantitative delivery assembly (3) and a distribution assembly (4) from top to bottom; the bottom of the body (1) is provided with a medicine box (5) for containing medicine tablets; the quantitative delivery assembly (3) comprises a delivery support (6) provided with an intermittent power element (7) therein, one end of the delivery support (6) is provided with a positioning disc (8), and the feeding inlet of the positioning disc (8) corresponds to the discharging end of the medicine storage assembly (2); the positioning disc (8) is provided with a delivery disc (9) therein, a plurality of medicine tablet compartments (10) are uniformly arranged on the delivery disc (9) around an axis, and the output end of the intermittent power element (7) is connected to one end of the delivery disc (9); the distribution assembly (4) comprises a track frame (14) provided with a main channel (11) therein, the discharging end of the positioning disc (8) is in communication with the upper end of the main channel (11); the tail end of the main channel (11) is respectively communicated with a sub-channel (12), and the connection position of the main channel (11) and the sub-channel (12) is provided with a guide distribution element (13); and the discharging outlet of the sub-channel (12) corresponds to the medicine box (5).

2. The ward medicine tablet dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage assembly (2) comprises a storage shell (21), one end of the storage shell (21) is provided with a discharging outlet (22), and the discharging outlet (22) corresponds to the feeding end of the positioning disc (8); the storage shell (21) is provided with a medicine storage cylinder (23) connected with a motor therein, a plurality of medicine cavities (24) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the medicine storage cylinder (23), one end of each medicine cavity (24) is provided with an elastic push plate (25), and the other end of each medicine cavity (24) is provided with an elastic pressing element (26); one end of the storage shell (21) and corresponding to the discharging outlet (22) is provided with an electric push rod (27), and the electric push rod (27) is in abutting contact with the elastic push plate (25).

3. The ward medicine tablet dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The intermittent power element (7) comprises a driving motor (71) arranged on the delivery support (6), and the extending end of the driving motor (71) is provided with an intermittent pushing element (72); one end of the delivery disc (9) is provided with an intermittent disc (73), and the intermittent pushing element (72) is matched with the intermittent disc (73).

4. The ward medicine tablet dispensing machine according to claim 3, wherein: The intermittent pushing element (72) comprises a pushing element body (721) connected with the extending end of the driving motor (71), and the end of the pushing element body (721) is provided with a parallel arc-shaped block (722) and a push rod (723); the intermittent disc (73) comprises a disc body (731) connected with the delivery disc (9), the circumferential surface of the disc body (731) is provided with adjacent arc-shaped notches (732) and rod grooves (733), the arc-shaped notches (732) are matched with the arc-shaped block (722), and the rod grooves (733) are matched with the push rod (723).

5. The ward medicine tablet dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The guide distribution element (13) comprises a fixed support (131) arranged on one side of the track frame (14), one side of the fixed support (131) is provided with a rotating motor (132), the rotating end of the rotating motor (132) is connected with a guide rod (133) arranged at the connection position of the main channel (11) and the sub-channel (12).

6. The ward medicine tablet dispensing machine according to claim 5, wherein: One side of the rotary motor (132) is provided with a limiting baffle (134), and one end of a rotating rod of the rotary motor (132) is provided with a limiting rod (135) in abutting contact with the limiting baffle (134).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tablet dispensing device

    CN220385457U