Bladder ureter

By designing an additional device for the bladder catheter, bladder irrigation and pressure measurement functions are realized, solving the problem of the bladder catheter's single function and improving its ease of use and safety.

CN223464342UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422507712.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bladder catheters have limited functionality and cannot perform bladder irrigation and pressure measurement, leading to inconvenience and increasing the risk of iatrogenic infections.

Method used

A bladder catheter was designed with additional devices, including a guide assembly, a urine collection assembly, and a positioning assembly. It has bladder irrigation and pressure measurement functions, can be quickly switched by rotating a valve, and can be precisely controlled by combining a dropper bottle and a urine bag.

Benefits of technology

It enables the multi-functional use of bladder catheters, reduces the risk of urethral infection, improves the convenience and accuracy of operation, and meets the needs of bladder irrigation and pressure measurement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a bladder ureter which comprises an additional device used for flushing a bladder or measuring bladder pressure, one end of the additional device is provided with a guide assembly used for controlling the flow direction of liquid, one end of the guide assembly is provided with a urine collecting assembly, and a positioning assembly is arranged outside the guide assembly. Wherein the additional device comprises a needle head, one end of the needle head is fixedly communicated with one end of a first extension tube, the other end of the first extension tube is fixedly communicated with one end of a drip tube bottle, the other end of the drip tube bottle is fixedly communicated with one end of a second extension tube, and the other end of the second extension tube is provided with a detachable rotary joint. According to the bladder urinary catheter, the guiding assembly and the additional device are used in cooperation, the additional device has the flushing and measuring functions, flushing, pressure measuring and other work can be conducted on the bladder of a patient, the functions of the bladder urinary catheter are more diversified, and use is more convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical device technical field, concretely is a kind of urinary bladder urinary tube. BACKGROUND

[0002] Urinary system hemorrhagic disease and patient after cystectomy, prostatectomy need to be indwelled catheter for several days, physiological saline is needed during, bladder is washed continuously, can avoid the urinary tract infection caused by long-term indwelling catheter, to reduce iatrogenic infection rate. However, old blood clot blocks catheter, or mucus blocks catheter after intestinal bladder surgery etc. problem often occurs. There is no disposable flushing device for bladder flushing in clinic, once blood clot or mucus blockage catheter needs to be washed repeatedly by syringe until blood clot is washed out.

[0003] Application No. CN200920350539.4 "catheter" structure is simple, when patient is inserted catheter, it is easy to operate, save time and labour, reduce the work difficulty of medical staff.

[0004] But the above-mentioned catheter function is single, cannot realize the washing of patient's bladder, pressure measurement etc. work, to cause the inconvenience of catheter use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of urinary bladder urinary tube, with bladder flushing pressure measurement function, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of urinary bladder urinary tube, including the additional device for flushing bladder or measuring bladder pressure, the additional device one end is equipped with the guide component for controlling liquid flow direction, the guide component one end is equipped with urine collection component, the outside of guide component is equipped with positioning component;

[0007] Wherein, the additional device includes: needle, the needle one end is fixedly connected with the one end of first extension pipe, the other end of the first extension pipe is fixedly connected with the one end of drip tube bottle, the other end of the drip tube bottle is fixedly connected with the one end of second extension pipe, the other end of the second extension pipe is equipped with detachable swivel joint, the outside of the second extension pipe is equipped with standard ruler scale.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of the drip tube bottle and the outside of the second extension pipe are fixedly connected with one end of the exhaust valve, and the outside of the drip tube bottle and the outside of the second extension pipe are also provided with a tube clamp.

[0009] Preferably, the guide component includes: a rotary valve, the outside of the rotary valve is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, and the first interface is connected to the end of the second extension pipe through a detachable swivel joint.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the third interface is fixedly connected with one end of a catheter, and the other end of the catheter is provided with an air bag, and the outside of the catheter is provided with an inflation port.

[0011] Preferably, the urine collecting assembly comprises a urine bag, and the top of the urine bag is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the top end of the connecting pipe is connected with the end of the second interface.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the connecting pipe is provided with a conical cover, and the bottom of the conical cover is in sealed connection with the side of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the conical cover is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of a one-way valve, and the liquid outlet end of the one-way valve is fixedly connected with the top of the urine bag.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a collar, and the inner ring of the collar is fixedly sleeved with the outside of the catheter, and the outside of the collar is fixedly connected with the outside of a bandage.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the bandage is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting block, and the outside of the other end is provided with a positioning through hole.

[0016] Preferably, the inside of the connecting block is screw-connected with the outside of a positioning screw, and the positioning through hole is provided with a plurality of groups of equidistant arrangement.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model discloses a cooperation of guiding assembly and additional device, and the additional device has flushing and measuring functions, can carry out flushing and pressure measurement to the bladder of patient, makes the function of bladder catheter more various, and it is more convenient to use.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the present application will be further described in the following specification, and some of them will become apparent from the specification, or will be understood from the specification, or will be understood from the specification. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained by the structure indicated in the specification and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the additional device structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the guiding assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4The urine collecting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 The positioning assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, additional device;11, needle;12, pipe clamp;13, first extension pipe;14, exhaust valve;15, dropper bottle;16, second extension pipe;17, standard meter graduation;18, detachable rotary joint;2, guide assembly;21, rotary valve;22, first interface;23, second interface;24, third interface;25, urinary catheter;26, inflation port;27, air bag;3, urine collecting assembly;31, check valve;32, connecting pipe;33, conical cover;34, urine bag;4, positioning assembly;41, thimble;42, bandage;44, positioning through hole;45, positioning screw;46, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a urinary bladder tube, comprising: additional device 1 for flushing urinary bladder or measuring urinary bladder pressure, additional device 1 one end is equipped with guide assembly 2 for controlling liquid flow direction, guide assembly 2 one end is equipped with urine collecting assembly 3, the outside of guide assembly 2 is equipped with positioning assembly 4.

[0028] Guide assembly 2 includes: rotary valve 21, the outside of rotary valve 21 is equipped with first interface 22, second interface 23 and third interface 24, first interface 22 is communicated with the end of second extension pipe 16 by detachable rotary joint 18.The end of third interface 24 is fixedly communicated with one end of urinary catheter 25, the other end of urinary catheter 25 is equipped with air bag 27, the outside of urinary catheter 25 is equipped with inflation port 26.

[0029] Further, as Figure 3 Shown, urinary catheter 25 is made of natural rubber, silicone rubber or polyvinyl chloride PVC pipeline, can be inserted into urinary bladder via urethra to drain urine, after urinary catheter 25 is inserted into urinary bladder, there is an air bag 27 fixed urinary catheter 25 near the head end of urinary catheter 25 to stay in urinary bladder, and it is not easy to come out.

[0030] Further, as Figure 3As shown, the second interface 23 of the rotary valve 21 is connected with the urine bag 34, and the first interface 22 of the rotary valve 21 is connected with the detachable rotary joint 18. When the bladder irrigation or the bladder pressure measurement is not needed, the connection between the additional device 1 and the guide assembly 2 is disconnected, that is, the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is directed to the direction of the first interface 22, and the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is the closed end. The arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is rotated to the closed side, so that only the urine collecting assembly 3 is connected with the bladder, and the urine collecting assembly 3 can collect the urine. When the bladder irrigation or the bladder pressure measurement is needed, the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is directed to the second interface 23, so that only the additional device 1 is connected with the bladder. The irrigation liquid is injected by the additional device 1 and then flows into the bladder through the guide assembly 2, so that the bladder is irrigated. Through the use of the guide assembly 2, the additional device 1 and the urine collecting assembly 3 can be quickly switched, and the bladder catheter is more convenient to use. Compared with the current clinical bladder pressure measurement, the urine tube is separated, and the risk of urethral infection is reduced.

[0031] The additional device 1 comprises a needle 11, one end of the needle 11 is fixedly connected with one end of a first extension pipe 13, the other end of the first extension pipe 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a drip bottle 15, the other end of the drip bottle 15 is fixedly connected with one end of a second extension pipe 16, the other end of the second extension pipe 16 is provided with a detachable rotary joint 18, and the outside of the second extension pipe 16 is provided with a standard ruler scale 17. The outside of the drip bottle 15 and the outside of the second extension pipe 16 are fixedly connected with one end of an exhaust valve 14, and the outside of the drip bottle 15 and the outside of the second extension pipe 16 are further provided with a pipe clamp 12.

[0032] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The total capacity of the drip bottle 15 with the scale is 100ml, the scale is divided into 25ml, 50ml and 75ml, and the setting reason is that 25ml is the recommended bladder pressure measurement amount of experts consensus, and the total capacity of 100ml is convenient for observation and measurement. If only the bladder irrigation is needed, all the pipe clamps 12 can be opened; if the bladder pressure measurement is needed, the pipe clamp 12 outside the first extension pipe 13 is opened, the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 is closed, then the pipe clamp 12 outside the first extension pipe 13 is closed after the drip bottle 15 is filled with 25ml liquid, the exhaust valve 14 outside the drip bottle 15 and the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 are opened, and the 25ml liquid flows into the bladder under the action of gravity. The standard ruler scale 17 segment is used for the measurement of the bladder pressure. When the 25ml normal saline enters the bladder, the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 is closed, the exhaust valve 14 outside the second extension pipe 16 is opened, and the "0" point of the standard ruler scale 17 segment of the second extension pipe 16 is placed at the horizontal iliac spine of the midaxillary line to measure the bladder pressure according to the water column fluctuation, which is very fast and convenient.

[0033] The urine collection assembly 3 includes a urine bag 34. The top of the urine bag 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube 32, and the top of the connecting tube 32 is connected to the end of the second port 23. A conical cover 33 is provided on the outside of the connecting tube 32. The bottom of the conical cover 33 is sealed to the side of the connecting tube 32. The bottom of the conical cover 33 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet of the one-way valve 31, and the liquid outlet of the one-way valve 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the urine bag 34.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, when replacing the urine bag 34, the connecting tube 32 needs to be pulled out from the second interface 23 end. At this time, urine will leak. The conical cover 33 outside the connecting tube 32 can catch the dripping urine to prevent the urine from leaking and getting to other places. The urine in the conical cover 33 will flow into the urine bag 34 through the one-way valve 31.

[0035] Positioning assembly 4 comprises a collar 41. The inner ring of collar 41 is fixedly attached to the exterior of catheter 25. The outer ring of collar 41 is fixedly connected to the exterior of a band 42. One end of band 42 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting block 46. The outer portion of the other end of band 42 is provided with a positioning hole 44. The inner thread of connecting block 46 is connected to the outer portion of a positioning screw 45. Several groups of positioning holes 44 are provided, spaced evenly apart.

[0036] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bandage 42 can be tied to a limb of the patient. The end of the bandage 42 near the positioning screw 45 is then inserted into the connecting block 46. The positioning screw 45 is simultaneously turned so that the positioning screw 45 is inserted into the positioning through-hole 44. This prevents the bandage 42 from being removed from the connecting block 46. The bandage 42 forms a closed loop, and the guide assembly 2 is fixed to the limb of the patient, thereby preventing the urinary catheter 25 from being removed from the patient. Several groups of positioning through-holes 44 are arranged at equal intervals to facilitate the closed loop size of the bandage 42, thereby preventing edema of the patient's limb and leg compression.

[0037] Working Principle: The urinary catheter 25 is a tube made of natural rubber, silicone rubber or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and can be inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. After the urinary catheter 25 is inserted into the bladder, a balloon 27 near the tip of the urinary catheter 25 secures the urinary catheter 25 in the bladder and prevents it from coming out.

[0038] The second interface 23 of the rotary valve 21 is connected with the urine bag 34, and the first interface 22 of the rotary valve 21 is connected with the detachable rotary joint 18, when the bladder flushing or the bladder pressure measurement is not needed, the connection between the additional device 1 and the guide assembly 2 is disconnected, that is, the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is directed to the direction of the first interface 22, the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is the closed end, and the rotary valve 21 is rotated to the closed side, so that only the urine collecting assembly 3 is connected with the bladder, and the urine collecting assembly 3 can collect the urine, when the bladder flushing or the bladder pressure measurement is needed, the arrow direction of the rotary valve 21 is directed to the second interface 23, so that only the additional device 1 is connected with the bladder, and the flushing liquid is injected by the additional device 1 and then flows into the bladder through the guide assembly 2, so that the bladder is flushed. Through the use of the guide assembly 2, the additional device 1 and the urine collecting assembly 3 can be quickly switched, and the bladder catheter is more convenient to use.

[0039] The total capacity of the graduated dropper bottle 15 is 100ml, and the scales are 25ml, 50ml and 75ml, and the setting reason is that 25ml is recommended by experts for bladder pressure measurement, and the total capacity of 100ml is convenient for observation and measurement. If only the bladder flushing is needed, all the pipe clamps 12 can be opened. If the bladder pressure measurement is needed, the pipe clamp 12 outside the first extension pipe 13 is opened, the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 is closed, then the pipe clamp 12 outside the first extension pipe 13 is closed after the dropper bottle 15 is filled with 25ml liquid, the exhaust valve 14 outside the dropper bottle 15 and the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 are opened, 25ml liquid is completely flowed into the bladder under the action of gravity, and the standard scale scale 17 segment is used for measuring the bladder pressure. When 25ml of normal saline enters the bladder, the pipe clamp 12 outside the second extension pipe 16 is closed, the exhaust valve 14 outside the second extension pipe 16 is opened, the "0" point of the standard scale scale 17 segment of the second extension pipe 16 can be directly placed at the horizontal iliac spine of the midaxillary line, and the bladder pressure can be measured according to the water column fluctuation, which is very fast and convenient.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A urinary bladder tube, characterized by, The utility model provides an additional device (1) for flushing bladder or measuring bladder pressure, one end of the additional device (1) is provided with a guide assembly (2) for controlling liquid flow, one end of the guide assembly (2) is provided with a urine collection assembly (3), the outside of the guide assembly (2) is provided with a positioning assembly (4); Wherein, the additional device (1) includes: needle (11), one end of the needle (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the first extension tube (13), the other end of the first extension tube (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the drip bottle (15), the other end of the drip bottle (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the second extension tube (16), the other end of the second extension tube (16) is provided with a detachable swivel joint (18), the outside of the second extension tube (16) is provided with a standard ruler scale (17).

2. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the drip bottle (15) and the outside of the second extension tube (16) are fixedly connected with one end of the exhaust valve (14), and the outside of the drip bottle (15) and the outside of the second extension tube (16) are also provided with a tube clamp (12).

3. The urinary bladder tube according to claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly (2) includes: a rotary valve (21), the outside of the rotary valve (21) is provided with a first interface (22), a second interface (23) and a third interface (24), the first interface (22) is connected with the end of the second extension tube (16) through the detachable swivel joint (18).

4. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 3, wherein: The end of the third interface (24) is fixedly connected with one end of the catheter (25), the other end of the catheter (25) is provided with an air bag (27), and the outside of the catheter (25) is provided with an inflation port (26).

5. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 3, wherein: The urine collection assembly (3) includes: a urine bag (34), the top of the urine bag (34) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe (32), and the top end of the connecting pipe (32) is connected with the end of the second interface (23).

6. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 5, wherein: The outside of the connecting pipe (32) is provided with a conical cover (33), and the bottom of the conical cover (33) is sealingly connected with the side of the connecting pipe (32).

7. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom of the conical cover (33) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the one-way valve (31), and the liquid outlet end of the one-way valve (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the urine bag (34).

8. The urinary bladder tube according to claim 4, wherein: The positioning assembly (4) includes: a collar (41), the inner ring of the collar (41) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the catheter (25), and the outside of the collar (41) is fixedly connected with the outside of the bandage (42).

9. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 8, wherein: One end of the bandage (42) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting block (46), and the other end is provided with a positioning through hole (44) on the outside.

10. A urinary bladder tube according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting block (46) is screwedly connected with the outside of the positioning screw (45), and the positioning through hole (44) is provided with a plurality of groups of equidistant arrangements.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • urinary catheter

    CN201603243U