Meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorological monitoring device with a lightning protection function, which comprises an integrated meteorological monitoring station support stand column, and a locking piece is arranged on the outer side, close to the bottom end, of the meteorological monitoring station support stand column. The locking piece comprises a fixing ring sleeving the outer side of the meteorological monitoring station support stand column and a locking outer ring spirally sleeving the outer side of the fixing ring. The foundation base comprises a bottom plate, a base arranged at the center position of the bottom plate, a foundation pillar connected with the bottom end of a meteorological monitoring station support stand column and a lightning protection assembly arranged on the bottom plate; the locking outer ring is connected with the abutting block in a threaded screwing mode and can lock the abutting block, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are limited by the bottom end of the rotating arm, it is guaranteed that the base and the foundation pillar are assembled stably, the meteorological monitoring station support stand column and the base are of a combined structure, the meteorological monitoring station support stand column is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the design that the support stand column is convenient to assemble is achieved; and the arranged insulating cover plate and the lightning protection belt can play a role in lightning protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of meteorological monitoring stations, specifically relating to a meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function. Background Technology

[0002] Meteorological monitoring devices are equipment used to monitor weather and climate conditions. An integrated meteorological monitoring station is a conventional meteorological monitoring device that collects and records meteorological observation data to monitor weather and climate conditions, predict weather and climate, study the climate system, and support other fields. By monitoring changes in parameters such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and precipitation, it can provide accurate weather information, including real-time meteorological conditions, weather forecasts, and climate change trends. It typically consists of a support column, one or more meteorological instruments and sensors mounted on the support column, and a control box. Meteorological instruments include thermometers, hygrometers, barometers, anemometers, precipitation meters, etc., as well as auxiliary equipment such as data loggers and communication equipment.

[0003] When meteorological monitoring stations are used outdoors, in order to ensure the normal operation of the meteorological monitoring stations and the accuracy of the data, daily maintenance and regular inspections are required. Meteorological monitoring stations that are at a certain height above the ground are usually disassembled for maintenance. The support columns of meteorological monitoring stations are usually fixed to the ground with bolts. The disassembly and assembly process requires tightening multiple bolts, which is not convenient and does not facilitate the easy disassembly of the support columns.

[0004] Existing meteorological monitoring stations that integrate the support column and meteorological instruments have the problem of lacking a convenient design for assembling the support column during outdoor maintenance. Therefore, this application proposes a meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that there is no convenient design for assembling support columns when disassembling and maintaining meteorological monitoring stations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function, comprising...

[0007] An integrated meteorological monitoring station support column is provided with a locking component on the outer side near the bottom end of the meteorological monitoring station support column. The locking component includes a fixing ring sleeved on the outer side of the meteorological monitoring station support column and a locking outer ring spirally sleeved on the outer side of the fixing ring.

[0008] The base includes a base plate, a base installed at the center of the base plate, a base column connected to the bottom end of the meteorological monitoring station support column, and a lightning protection assembly installed on the base plate. The outer surface of the base is provided with a second limiting block, and the outer surface of the base column is provided with a locking block and a first limiting block.

[0009] The limiting component includes a fixing rod perpendicular to the bottom plate, a pin penetrating the top of the fixing rod, a rotating arm rotatably connected to the pin, and a pressing block installed at one end of the rotating arm.

[0010] Preferably, the base is a hollow structure, the outer surface of the base column matches the inner surface of the base, and the inner surface of the base is provided with a groove that cooperates with the locking block.

[0011] Preferably, the second limiting block and the first limiting block, which have opposing surfaces that match, are both "U" shaped structures, and the end of the rotating arm passes through the interior of the second limiting block and the first limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating arm with the "∠" shaped structure includes a horizontal part and an inclined part, one end of which is connected to the pressing block, and the end of the inclined part away from the horizontal part is curved.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing block is tangent to the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station support column, the locking outer ring and the outer surface of the pressing block are provided with external threads, and the inner surface of the fixing ring is provided with internal threads that cooperate with the external threads.

[0014] Preferably, the lightning protection assembly includes a pole at the lower vertical corner of the base plate, an insulating cover plate connected to the top of the pole, a down conductor penetrating the insulating cover plate and the pole, and a lightning protection strip connected to the top of the down conductor.

[0015] Preferably, the uprights are diagonally distributed on the base plate, and the lightning protection strips distributed in a strip are opposite to the corner positions of the insulating cover plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] In this utility model, the locking outer ring is threadedly connected to the pressing block, which can lock the pressing block. The bottom end of the rotating arm limits the first limiting block and the second limiting block, ensuring the stability of the base and the column assembly. The meteorological monitoring station support column and the base are a combined structure, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the meteorological monitoring station support column. It has a convenient design for assembling the support column. The insulating cover plate and lightning protection strip can play a role in lightning protection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressing block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the base plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Meteorological monitoring station support column; 11. Base plate; 12. Base; 13. Base column; 21. Fixing ring; 22. Locking outer ring; 31. Upright pole; 32. Insulating cover plate; 33. Down conductor; 34. Lightning protection strip; 41. Fixing rod; 42. Rotating arm; 43. Pressing block; 121. Second limiting block; 131. Locking block; 132. First limiting block; 411. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function, including an integrated meteorological monitoring station support column 1. One or more meteorological instruments can be installed on the meteorological monitoring station support column 1. The operating principle and method of the integrated meteorological monitoring station are conventional monitoring technologies, which will not be described in detail in this application. A locking component is provided on the outer side near the bottom of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1. This locking component includes a fixing ring 21 sleeved on the outer side of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and a locking outer ring 22 spirally sleeved on the outer side of the fixing ring 21. The fixing ring 21 is welded to the meteorological monitoring station support column 1, and the locking outer ring 22 is connected to the fixing ring 21. The spiral connection allows for a movable locking outer ring 22, which acts as a locking block 43. The base includes a base plate 11, a base 12 installed at the center of the base plate 11, a base column 13 connected to the bottom of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1, and a lightning protection assembly installed on the base plate 11. The base plate 11 and base 12 are assembled using conventional methods (such as welding). The bottom of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 is welded to the base column 13. The outer surface of the base 12 is provided with a second limiting block 121, and the base 12 is welded to the second limiting block 121. The outer surface of the base column 13 is provided with a locking block 131 and a first limiting block 132. The base plate 11 is welded to the locking block 131 and the first limiting block 132. During the initial installation of the meteorological monitoring station, the base plate 11 is secured on a flat surface using conventional methods (such as bolting). During subsequent assembly and disassembly of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1, the base plate 11 does not need to be disassembled again. When assembling the meteorological monitoring station support column 1, the base column 13 is inserted into the base 12, and the base column 13 is constrained, allowing the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 to be installed vertically. The meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and the base 12 form a combined structure, facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and enabling convenient maintenance. The limiting components include a fixing rod 41 perpendicular to the base plate 11 at the bottom end, and a through-type fixing rod 41. The rotating arm 42 is rotatably connected to the pin 411 and is mounted on one end of the rotating arm 42. The fixed rod 41 is welded to the base plate 11. The rotating arm 42 rotates around the pin 411, which can change the position of the pressure block 43 so that the pressure block 43 fits against the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1. The locking outer ring 22 is moved and threadedly engaged with the pressure block 43 to lock the pressure block 43. At this time, the other end of the rotating arm 42 passes through the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121 to limit the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating arm 42.

[0026] In this embodiment, the base 12 is a hollow structure, the outer surface of the base column 13 matches the inner surface of the base 12, and the inner surface of the base 12 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the locking block 131. The locking block 131 is limited by the base 12, so that the base column 13 is installed accurately and stably.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second limiting block 121 and the first limiting block 132, which are matched with opposing surfaces, are both U-shaped structures. The end of the rotating arm 42 passes through the interior of the second limiting block 121 and the first limiting block 132, and one end of the rotating arm 42 passes through the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121, thereby limiting the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121 and also limiting the rotating arm 42, thus ensuring the stability of the rotating arm 42.

[0028] In this embodiment, the rotating arm 42 with a "∠" shaped structure includes a horizontal part and an inclined part, one end of which is connected to the pressing block 43. The end of the inclined part away from the horizontal part is curved, which facilitates the rotation of the end of the rotating arm 42.

[0029] In this embodiment, the pressure block 43 is tangent to the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1. The outer surfaces of the locking outer ring 22 and the pressure block 43 are provided with external threads, and the inner surface of the fixing ring 21 is provided with internal threads that cooperate with the external threads. When the locking outer ring 22 is moved, the locking outer ring 22 and the pressure block 43 are threadedly engaged and connected, thereby achieving the function of locking the pressure block 43.

[0030] In this embodiment, the lightning protection component includes a pole 31 at the corner of the lower vertical base plate 11, an insulating cover plate 32 connected to the top of the pole 31, a down conductor 33 penetrating the insulating cover plate 32 and the pole 31, and a lightning protection strip 34 connected to the top of the down conductor 33. The poles 31 are diagonally distributed on the base plate 11, and the lightning protection strip 34 is opposite to the corner of the insulating cover plate 32. The insulating cover plate 32 is set at the top of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and plays a lightning protection function. The lightning protection strip 34 guides the current generated after lightning strikes the insulating cover plate 32 to the ground and discharges it through the down conductor 33, thereby achieving the purpose of lightning protection. The lightning protection principle of the lightning protection strip 34 is a conventional technical means, which will not be described in detail in this application.

[0031] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0032] When the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 is assembled after maintenance, the base column 13 is inserted into the base 12. The base column 13 is restricted, and the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 is installed vertically.

[0033] The rotating arm 42 rotates around the pin 411, which can change the position of the pressing block 43 so that the pressing block 43 fits against the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1;

[0034] One end of the rotating arm 42 passes through the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121, thereby limiting the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121 and also limiting the rotating arm 42, thus ensuring the stability of the rotating arm 42.

[0035] The outer locking ring 22 is moved and screwed into the pressure block 43 to achieve the function of locking the pressure block 43.

[0036] The meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and base 12 are a combined structure, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and facilitates maintenance.

[0037] The insulating cover plate 32 is installed at the top of the support column 1 of the meteorological monitoring station to provide lightning protection.

[0038] When the insulating cover plate 32 is struck by lightning, the lightning protection belt 34 guides the current generated after the lightning strikes the insulating cover plate 32 to the ground and discharges it through the down conductor 33, thereby achieving the purpose of lightning protection.

[0039] In summary: The meteorological monitoring station in this application has a convenient design for assembling the support column during disassembly and maintenance. The locking outer ring 22 is threadedly connected to the pressure block 43, which can lock the pressure block 43. The bottom end of the rotating arm 42 limits the first limiting block 132 and the second limiting block 121, ensuring the stability of the assembly of the base 12 and the base column 13. The meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and the base 12 are a combined structure, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the meteorological monitoring station support column 1 and makes maintenance convenient. The insulating cover plate 32 and the lightning protection strip 34 can play a role in lightning protection.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function, characterized in that: include An integrated meteorological monitoring station support column (1) is provided with a locking component on the outer side near the bottom end of the meteorological monitoring station support column (1). The locking component includes a fixing ring (21) sleeved on the outer side of the meteorological monitoring station support column (1) and a locking outer ring (22) spirally sleeved on the outer side of the fixing ring (21). The base includes a base plate (11), a base (12) installed at the center of the base plate (11), a base column (13) connected to the bottom end of the meteorological monitoring station support column (1), and a lightning protection assembly installed on the base plate (11). The outer surface of the base (12) is provided with a second limiting block (121), and the outer surface of the base column (13) is provided with a locking block (131) and a first limiting block (132). The limiting component includes a fixing rod (41) that is perpendicular to the bottom plate (11) at the bottom end, a pin (411) that passes through the top of the fixing rod (41), a rotating arm (42) that is rotatably connected to the pin (411), and a pressing block (43) installed at one end of the rotating arm (42).

2. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (12) is a hollow structure. The outer surface of the base column (13) matches the inner surface of the base (12). The inner surface of the base (12) is provided with a groove that cooperates with the locking block (131).

3. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting block (121) and the first limiting block (132) that match the opposing surfaces are both "U" shaped structures, and the end of the rotating arm (42) passes through the interior of the second limiting block (121) and the first limiting block (132).

4. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arm (42) of the "∠" shaped structure includes a horizontal part and an inclined part, one end of which is connected to the pressing block (43), and the end of the inclined part away from the horizontal part is curved.

5. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (43) is tangent to the outer surface of the meteorological monitoring station support column (1). The outer surfaces of the locking outer ring (22) and the pressing block (43) are provided with external threads, and the inner surface of the fixing ring (21) is provided with internal threads that cooperate with the external threads.

6. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lightning protection assembly includes a pole (31) at the corner of the lower vertical base plate (11), an insulating cover plate (32) connected to the top of the pole (31), a down conductor (33) passing through the insulating cover plate (32) and the pole (31), and a lightning protection strip (34) connected to the top of the down conductor (33).

7. A meteorological monitoring device with lightning protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The uprights (31) are diagonally distributed on the base plate (11), and the lightning protection strips (34) distributed in a strip are opposite to the corners of the insulating cover plate (32).

Images