Steel wire surface oxide layer shelling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire husking machines, in particular to a steel wire surface oxide layer husking machine which comprises a husking machine body, an adjusting spring, a rotating shaft, a grinding wheel, a connecting frame, a reset spring, a cleaning brush rod, a collecting tank, a cleaning assembly, a guide assembly, a wire rolling assembly and an adjusting assembly. Adjusting springs are arranged in the adjusting assemblies, rotating shafts are arranged on one sides of the adjusting sliding blocks, the two ends of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with one sides of the two adjusting sliding blocks, grinding wheels are arranged on the side walls of the rotating shafts, a connecting frame is arranged on one sides of the adjusting sliding blocks, and multiple sets of reset springs are arranged on the bottom wall of one end of the connecting frame. A cleaning brush rod is arranged at one end of the reset spring; when the steel wire husking machine is used, the grinding wheel rubs and rolls back and forth along with the movement of the steel wire, and meanwhile, residual oxide scales on the steel wire can be cleaned through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower groups of cleaning brush rods, so that the husking effect and the surface quality of the steel wire are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel wire husking machine technical field especially relates to a kind of steel wire surface oxide layer husking machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel wire production line mainly includes raw material selection, husking, drying, coating treatment, heat treatment, wire drawing, plating treatment etc., wherein, husking is also called removing mill scale, refers to the removal of the surface of the wire rod or intermediate wire blank mill scale, the purpose is to prevent mill scale from damaging die and steel wire surface when drawing, and prepare good surface condition for subsequent coating or plating treatment and reduce the friction when drawing to reduce drawing force.

[0003] In actual use process, the existing husking machine for steel wire production is to polish the surface of steel wire by grinding wheel during conveying steel wire to achieve the purpose of husking, and the surface of steel wire is only polished once by grinding wheel, so that the removal of mill scale is not thorough enough, and the husking effect is not ideal, which leads to that residual mill scale can damage die and steel wire surface in subsequent wire drawing process, and thus the husking effect and the surface quality of steel wire are not improved.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problem that the husking effect and the surface quality of steel wire are not improved, a steel wire surface oxide layer husking machine can be designed, which reciprocally rubs and rolls with the movement of steel wire through grinding wheel, effectively removes the oxide layer on the surface of steel wire, and further cleans the residual mill scale or impurities on the steel wire through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower two groups of cleaning brush rods. This design not only realizes the comprehensive cleaning of the surface of steel wire, but also sets grinding wheel and cleaning brush rod respectively on both sides of the husking machine body to polish and clean steel wire from both sides, thereby improving the husking effect and the surface quality of steel wire. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the husking effect and the surface quality of steel wire are not improved in the use of steel wire husking machine, the existing husking machine for steel wire production is to polish the surface of steel wire by grinding wheel during conveying steel wire to achieve the purpose of husking, and the surface of steel wire is only polished once by grinding wheel, so that the removal of mill scale is not thorough enough, and the husking effect is not ideal, which leads to that residual mill scale can damage die and steel wire surface in subsequent wire drawing process, and thus the husking effect and the surface quality of steel wire are not improved.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a steel wire surface oxide layer peeling machine, which comprises a peeling machine body, adjusting springs, rotating shafts, grinding wheels, connecting frames, return springs, cleaning brush rods, collecting grooves, cleaning assemblies, guide assemblies, wire winding assemblies and adjusting assemblies.

[0007] Preferably, during use of the steel wire peeling machine, first, the steel wire is wound around the circumferential surfaces of the two wire winding assemblies, then, starting the rotation of the two wire winding assemblies can drive the steel wire to be conveyed, and in the process of conveying the steel wire, the adjusting springs provide stable pressure to ensure that the grinding wheels on the rotating shafts can closely adhere to the surface of the steel wire, and the grinding wheels reciprocally rub and roll with the movement of the steel wire, effectively removing the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire. Meanwhile, the return springs on the connecting frames provide elastic support, enabling the cleaning brush rods to closely follow the surface of the steel wire, and through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower cleaning brush rods, the residual oxide scale or impurities on the steel wire are further cleaned. This design not only realizes comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the steel wire, but also separately sets the grinding wheels and the cleaning brush rods on the two sides of the peeling machine body, thereby polishing and cleaning the steel wire from both sides, greatly improving the peeling effect and the surface quality of the steel wire. After the peeling work is completed, the cleaning assembly can clean the impurities into the collecting groove, thereby achieving the effect of convenient collection and removal of the impurities.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a translation slide rail, a translation screw, a translation slide block and a translation motor. The peeling machine body is internally provided with the translation slide rail, one end of the translation slide rail is provided with the translation motor, the output end of the translation motor is provided with the translation screw, the translation screw is arranged in the translation slide rail, the side wall of the translation screw is provided with the translation slide block, and the translation slide block is threadedly connected with the translation screw.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a translation cross bar, a connecting spring and a cleaning brush rod. The bottom wall of the translation slide block is provided with the translation cross bar, the bottom wall of the translation cross bar is provided with the connecting spring, the connecting spring is provided in multiple groups, and the bottom end of the connecting spring is provided with the cleaning brush rod.

[0010] As preferred, the guide assembly comprises guide sliding rails, guide sliding rods and guide sliding blocks; two groups of guide sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the translation sliding rail, the guide sliding rods are arranged in the guide sliding rails, the guide sliding blocks are arranged on the side walls of the guide sliding rods, the guide sliding blocks are slidably connected with the guide sliding rods, and the two ends of the translation cross bar are fixedly connected with the bottom walls of the two groups of guide sliding blocks.

[0011] As preferred, the winding wire assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a driving gear; the driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the huller body, the output end of the driving motor is provided with the driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with the driving gear.

[0012] As preferred, the winding wire assembly further comprises a driven shaft, a driven gear and a winding roller; the driven shaft is arranged in the huller body, the driven shaft is provided with two groups, the driven gear is arranged on the side wall of the driven shaft, the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, and the winding roller is arranged on the side wall of the driven shaft.

[0013] As preferred, the adjusting assembly comprises adjusting sliding rails, adjusting sliding rods and adjusting sliding blocks; a plurality of groups of adjusting sliding rails are arranged on the two sides in the huller body, the adjusting sliding rods are arranged in the adjusting sliding rails, the adjusting sliding blocks are arranged on the side walls of the adjusting sliding rods, the adjusting sliding blocks are provided with two groups, and the adjusting sliding blocks are slidably connected with the adjusting sliding rods.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. When the steel wire huller is used, first, the steel wire is wound and sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two groups of winding wire assemblies, then the rotation of the two groups of winding wire assemblies can drive the steel wire to convey, the stable pressure provided by the adjusting spring ensures that the emery wheel on the rotating shaft can closely adhere to the surface of the steel wire, the emery wheel reciprocally rubs and rolls along with the movement of the steel wire, effectively removes the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire, meanwhile, the elastic support provided by the reset spring on the connecting frame enables the cleaning brush rod to closely follow the surface of the steel wire, through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower groups of cleaning brush rods, the residual oxide scale or impurities on the steel wire are further cleaned, this design not only realizes the comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the steel wire, but also respectively arranges the emery wheel and the cleaning brush rod on the two sides in the huller body, polishes and cleans the steel wire from the two sides, greatly improves the hulling effect and the surface quality of the steel wire, and after the whole hulling work is completed, the impurities can be cleaned into the inside of the collecting groove through the cleaning assembly, so that the effect of conveniently collecting and cleaning the impurities can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A first three-dimensional structure schematic view of a steel wire surface oxide layer huller is shown.

[0017] Figure 2A first partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a steel wire surface oxide layer peeling machine is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A second partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a steel wire surface oxide layer peeling machine is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A third partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a steel wire surface oxide layer peeling machine is shown.

[0020] The figure mark is explained: 1, the peeling machine body; 2, adjusting spring; 3, rotating shaft; 4, grinding wheel; 5, connecting frame; 6, reset spring; 7, cleaning brush rod; 8, collection groove; 101, translation sliding rail; 102, translation screw; 103, translation sliding block; 104, translation motor; 105, translation cross bar; 106, connecting spring; 107, cleaning brush rod; 201, guide sliding rail; 202, guide sliding rod; 203, guide sliding block; 301, driving motor; 302, driving shaft; 303, driving gear; 304, driven shaft; 305, driven gear; 306, wire winding roller; 401, adjusting sliding rail; 402, adjusting sliding rod; 403, adjusting sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of example: a steel wire surface oxide layer peeling machine, including peeling machine body 1, adjusting spring 2, rotating shaft 3, grinding wheel 4, connecting frame 5, reset spring 6, cleaning brush rod 7, collection groove 8, cleaning assembly, guide assembly, wire winding assembly and adjusting assembly;The inside of peeling machine body 1 both sides are provided with multiple adjusting assemblies, adjusting spring 2 is arranged in adjusting assembly, one end of adjusting spring 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of adjusting sliding rail 401, the other end of adjusting spring 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of adjusting sliding block 403, one side of adjusting sliding block 403 is provided with rotating shaft 3, both ends of rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with the side of two adjusting sliding blocks 403, grinding wheel 4 is provided on the side wall of rotating shaft 3, one side of adjusting sliding block 403 is provided with connecting frame 5, reset spring 6 is provided on the bottom wall of one end of connecting frame 5, reset spring 6 is provided with multiple, one end of reset spring 6 is provided with cleaning brush rod 7, wire winding assembly is arranged in the inside of peeling machine body 1, cleaning assembly is arranged in the inside of peeling machine body 1, guide assembly is arranged in the two sides of cleaning assembly, collection groove 8 is set up in the inside of peeling machine body 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2The cleaning assembly comprises a translation sliding rail 101, a translation screw rod 102, a translation sliding block 103 and a translation motor 104; the inside of the huller body 1 is provided with the translation sliding rail 101, one end of the translation sliding rail 101 is provided with the translation motor 104, the output end of the translation motor 104 is provided with the translation screw rod 102, the translation screw rod is arranged in the inside of the translation sliding rail 101, the sidewall of the translation screw rod 102 is provided with the translation sliding block 103, and the translation sliding block 103 is threadedly connected with the translation screw rod 102; the translation motor 104 is started to drive the translation screw rod 102 to rotate in the translation sliding rail 101, and the translation screw rod 102 can drive the translation sliding block 103 to translate along the translation screw rod 102; the cleaning assembly further comprises a translation cross rod 105, a connecting spring 106 and a cleaning brush rod 107; the bottom wall of the translation sliding block 103 is provided with the translation cross rod 105, the bottom wall of the translation cross rod 105 is provided with the connecting spring 106, the connecting spring 106 is provided in multiple groups, and the bottom end of the connecting spring 106 is provided with the cleaning brush rod 107; and the translation sliding block 103 is connected with multiple groups of the connecting spring 106 through the translation cross rod 105, the elastic effect of the spring enables the cleaning brush rod 107 to tightly adhere to the inside bottom wall of the huller body 1, after the whole hulling work is completed, the impurities can be cleaned to the inside of the collecting groove 8 through the cleaning brush rod 107, so that the effect of conveniently collecting and removing the impurities can be realized; the guide assembly comprises a guide sliding rail 201, a guide sliding rod 202 and a guide sliding block 203; both sides of the translation sliding rail 101 are provided with two groups of the guide sliding rail 201, the inside of the guide sliding rail 201 is provided with the guide sliding rod 202, the sidewall of the guide sliding rod 202 is provided with the guide sliding block 203, the guide sliding block 203 is slidably connected with the guide sliding rod 202, and the bottom wall of the two groups of the guide sliding block 203 is fixedly connected with both ends of the translation cross rod 105; meanwhile, the guide sliding block 203 fixedly connected with both ends of the translation cross rod 105 slides on the guide sliding rod 202, so that the stability and accuracy of the translation process are ensured.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 3-4In the embodiment, the wire winding assembly comprises a driving motor 301, a driving shaft 302 and a driving gear 303; the driving motor 301 is arranged on the side wall of the hull 1, the output end of the driving motor 301 is provided with the driving shaft 302, and one end of the driving shaft 302 is provided with the driving gear 303; starting the driving motor 301 can drive the driving gear 303 to rotate by the driving shaft 302; the wire winding assembly further comprises a driven shaft 304, a driven gear 305 and a wire winding roller 306; the driven shaft 304 is arranged in the hull 1, the driven shaft 304 is provided with two groups, the driven gear 305 is arranged on the side wall of the driven shaft 304, the driven gear 305 is engaged with the driving gear 303, and the wire winding roller 306 is arranged on the side wall of the driven shaft 304; the driving gear 303 can drive the two groups of driven gears 305 to rotate at the same time, and the two groups of driven gears 305 can drive the two groups of wire winding rollers 306 to rotate relatively by the two groups of driven shafts 304, and the steel wire is wound on the circumferential surface of the two groups of wire winding rollers 306; the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting slide rail 401, an adjusting slide rod 402 and an adjusting slide block 403; a plurality of adjusting slide rails 401 are arranged on both sides of the inside of the hull 1, the adjusting slide rod 402 is arranged in the adjusting slide rail 401, the adjusting slide block 403 is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting slide rod 402, the adjusting slide block 403 is provided with two groups, and the adjusting slide block 403 is slidably connected with the adjusting slide rod 402; during the conveying of the steel wire, the upper and lower adjusting slide blocks 403 in the adjusting slide rail 401 slide on the adjusting slide rod 402.

[0025] When the steel wire stripping machine is in use, first, the steel wire is wound on the circumferential surface of the two groups of wire winding rollers 306, then the driving motor 301 is started to drive the driving gear 303 to rotate by the driving shaft 302, the driving gear 303 drives the two groups of driven gears 305 to rotate at the same time, and the two groups of driven gears 305 drive the two groups of wire winding rollers 306 to rotate relatively by the two groups of driven shafts 304, and the steel wire is conveyed by the rotation of the two wire winding rollers 306;

[0026] During the conveying of the steel wire, the upper and lower adjusting slide blocks 403 in the adjusting slide rail 401 slide on the adjusting slide rod 402, and the adjusting spring 2 provides stable pressure to ensure that the emery wheel 4 on the rotating shaft 3 can tightly adhere to the surface of the steel wire, and the emery wheel 4 reciprocally rubs and rolls with the movement of the steel wire to effectively remove the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire;

[0027] Meanwhile, the reset spring 6 on the connecting frame 5 provides elastic support, so that the cleaning brush rod 7 can closely follow the surface of the steel wire, and through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower two groups of cleaning brush rods 7, the residual scale or impurities on the steel wire are further cleaned;

[0028] This design not only realizes the overall cleaning of the surface of the steel wire, but also the abrasive wheel 4 and the cleaning brush rod 7 are respectively arranged inside the hulling machine body 1 on both sides, and the steel wire is polished and cleaned from both sides, which greatly improves the hulling effect and the surface quality of the steel wire.

[0029] After the whole hulling work is completed, the translation motor 104 is started to drive the translation screw 102 to rotate in the translation sliding rail 101, the translation screw 102 drives the translation sliding block 103 to translate along the translation screw 102, and the translation sliding block 103 is connected with a plurality of groups of connecting springs 106 through the translation cross rod 105, and the elastic effect of the springs makes the cleaning brush rod 107 tightly adhere to the bottom wall inside the hulling machine body 1.

[0030] And the impurities can be cleaned to the inside of the collecting groove 8 through the cleaning brush rod 107, so that the impurities can be conveniently collected and removed, and the guide sliding block 203 fixed at both ends of the translation cross rod 105 slides on the guide sliding rod 202 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the translation process.

[0031] Through the above steps, when the steel wire hulling machine is used, first, the steel wire is wound on the circumferential surface of the two groups of wire winding assemblies, then the two groups of wire winding assemblies are started to rotate to drive the steel wire to convey, in the steel wire conveying process, the abrasive wheel 4 on the rotating shaft 3 can tightly adhere to the surface of the steel wire by the stable pressure provided by the adjusting spring 2, the abrasive wheel 4 reciprocatingly rubs and rolls with the movement of the steel wire, effectively removing the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire, and the cleaning brush rod 7 is tightly followed by the surface of the steel wire by the elastic support of the return spring 6 on the connecting frame 5, through the synergistic effect of the upper and lower two groups of cleaning brush rods 7, the residual oxide scale or impurities on the steel wire are further cleaned, this design not only realizes the overall cleaning of the surface of the steel wire, but also the abrasive wheel 4 and the cleaning brush rod 7 are respectively arranged inside the hulling machine body 1 on both sides, and the steel wire is polished and cleaned from both sides, which greatly improves the hulling effect and the surface quality of the steel wire, and after the whole hulling work is completed, the impurities can be cleaned to the inside of the collecting groove 8 through the cleaning assembly, so that the impurities can be conveniently collected and removed.

[0032] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above combined with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel wire surface oxide layer decap machine, comprising a decap machine body (1); characterized in that: Also include the adjusting spring (2), rotating shaft (3), grinding wheel (4), connecting frame (5), reset spring (6), cleaning brush rod (7), collecting groove (8), cleaning assembly, guide assembly, winding wire assembly and adjusting assembly; the inside of the huller (1) is provided with multiple adjusting assemblies on both sides, the inside of the adjusting assembly is provided with the adjusting spring (2), one end of the adjusting spring (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting slide rail (401), the other end of the adjusting spring (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting slide block (403), one side of the adjusting slide block (403) is provided with the rotating shaft (3), both ends of the rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected with one side of the two adjusting slide blocks (403), the sidewall of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with the grinding wheel (4), one side of the adjusting slide block (403) is provided with the connecting frame (5), the end bottom wall of the connecting frame (5) is provided with the reset spring (6), the reset spring (6) is provided with multiple groups, one end of the reset spring (6) is provided with the cleaning brush rod (7), the inside of the huller (1) is provided with the winding wire assembly, the inside of the huller (1) is provided with the cleaning assembly, both sides of the cleaning assembly are provided with the guide assembly, the inside of the huller (1) is provided with the collecting groove (8).

2. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a translation slide rail (101), a translation screw rod (102), a translation slide block (103) and a translation motor (104); the inside of the huller (1) is provided with the translation slide rail (101), one end of the translation slide rail (101) is provided with the translation motor (104), the output end of the translation motor (104) is provided with the translation screw rod (102), the translation screw rod is arranged in the inside of the translation slide rail (101), the sidewall of the translation screw rod (102) is provided with the translation slide block (103), and the translation slide block (103) is in threaded connection with the translation screw rod (102).

3. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a translation cross rod (105), a connecting spring (106) and a cleaning brush rod (107); the bottom wall of the translation slide block (103) is provided with the translation cross rod (105), the bottom wall of the translation cross rod (105) is provided with the connecting spring (106), the connecting spring (106) is provided with multiple groups, and the bottom end of the connecting spring (106) is provided with the cleaning brush rod (107).

4. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide slide rail (201), a guide slide rod (202) and a guide slide block (203); both sides of the translation slide rail (101) are provided with two groups of guide slide rails (201), the inside of the guide slide rail (201) is provided with the guide slide rod (202), the sidewall of the guide slide rod (202) is provided with the guide slide block (203), the guide slide block (203) is in sliding connection with the guide slide rod (202), and both ends of the translation cross rod (105) are fixedly connected with the bottom walls of the two groups of guide slide blocks (203).

5. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the reel The wire assembly comprises a driving motor (301), a driving shaft (302) and a driving gear (303); the sidewall of the huller (1) is provided with the driving motor (301), the output end of the driving motor (301) is provided with the driving shaft (302), and one end of the driving shaft (302) is provided with the driving gear (303).

6. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The volume of silk assembly further includes a driven shaft (304), a driven gear (305) and a volume of silk roller (306); the inside of the hull (1) is provided with a driven shaft (304), the driven shaft (304) is provided with two groups, the sidewall of the driven shaft (304) is provided with a driven gear (305), the driven gear (305) is engaged with the driving gear (303), and the sidewall of the driven shaft (304) is provided with a volume of silk roller (306).

7. A machine for stripping the surface oxide layer from steel wire as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting slide rail (401), an adjusting slide rod (402) and an adjusting slide block (403); the inside of the hull (1) is provided with a plurality of adjusting slide rails (401) on both sides, the inside of the adjusting slide rail (401) is provided with an adjusting slide rod (402), the sidewall of the adjusting slide rod (402) is provided with an adjusting slide block (403), the adjusting slide block (403) is provided with two groups, and the adjusting slide block (403) is in sliding connection with the adjusting slide rod (402).

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