Device for measuring root system of compact rock plant

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compact rock body plant root system measuring device which comprises a supporting seat body. The insertion cylinder is arranged on the supporting seat body; the root system measuring assembly is detachably arranged on the supporting seat body; wherein the root system measuring assembly comprises a mounting seat body, and the mounting seat body is detachably arranged on the supporting seat body; a telescopic assembly is arranged on the mounting seat body, and the output end of the telescopic assembly is connected with a root system scanning assembly; according to the utility model, a split structure is adopted, so that the protection effect on the root system measuring assembly is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant root system measurement technical field, concretely is dense rock mass plant root system measurement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The measurement of plant root system promotes crop yield increase and soil management optimization, and the measurement of dense rock mass plant root system usually uses a scanner such as a camera acquisition probe or an image sensor to scan the root system to complete the measurement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses dense rock mass plant root system measurement device to solve the problem in the background art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: dense rock mass plant root system measurement device, include: support seat body, the insert cylinder is arranged on the support seat body, the root system measurement component is detachably arranged on the support seat body, wherein, the root system measurement component includes the mounting seat body, the mounting seat body is detachably arranged on the support seat body, the telescopic component is connected with the root system scanning component on the mounting seat body.

[0005] Further, the support seat body includes: support part, the support part fixedly connected the insert cylinder, the cylinder part is integrally formed and is arranged on the support part, wherein, the cylinder part with the insert cylinder coaxial, and the cylinder part with the insert cylinder is linked.

[0006] Further, the support seat body further includes: handle, the handle has two, two handle setting on the support part.

[0007] Further, the mounting seat body includes: installation cylinder, the installation cylinder with the cylinder part is adapted, and the installation cylinder is used for fitting in the cylinder part, the baffle ring is fixedly sleeved and is arranged on the installation cylinder outside.

[0008] Further, the outer ring surface diameter of the baffle ring is greater than the outer diameter of the cylinder part.

[0009] Further, the telescopic component adopts the pen type electric telescopic rod, and the pen type electric telescopic rod is arranged on the installation cylinder.

[0010] Further, the root system scanning assembly comprises a connecting seat fixedly connected with the output end of the pen type electric telescopic rod; and a camera collecting probe is installed on the connecting seat.

[0011] Further, a battery compartment is arranged on the mounting cylinder, and a lithium battery for providing electric energy for the pen type electric telescopic rod is arranged in the battery compartment.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the whole measuring device is arranged in a split type structure, so that the pen type electric telescopic rod and the camera collecting probe are prevented from being damaged due to vibration impact during the operation of inserting the insertion cylinder into the soil; in addition, the support seat body and the root system measuring assembly can be carried separately when the whole measuring device is not used, so that the root system measuring assembly is conveniently protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute limitations to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a root system measuring assembly and support seat body cooperation schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a root system measuring assembly structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a support seat body structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a handle position schematic view of the embodiment two of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a handle installation schematic view of the embodiment three of the utility model;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, support seat body; 11, support part; 12, cylindrical part; 13, handle; 2, insertion cylinder; 21, sharp head; 3, root system measuring assembly; 31, mounting seat body; 311, mounting cylinder; 312, blocking ring; 313, cover plate; 314, battery compartment; 32, telescopic assembly; 321, pen type electric telescopic rod; 33, root system scanning assembly; 331, connecting seat; 332, camera collecting probe; 34, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical scheme: a compact rock mass plant root system measuring device, comprising a support seat body 1, the support seat body 1 is composed of a support part 11 and a cylindrical part 12, the support part 11 is integrally formed outside the cylindrical part 12; a plug-in cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the support part 11, the plug-in cylinder 2 is coaxial with the cylindrical part 12, the inside of the plug-in cylinder 2 is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical part 12, and the inner ring surface diameter of the plug-in cylinder 2 is equal to the inner ring surface diameter of the cylindrical part 12; the plug-in cylinder 2 is made of transparent material, and a sharp head 21 is arranged at the end of the plug-in cylinder 2 away from the support part 11.

[0024] The measuring device further comprises a root system measuring assembly 3 which is detachably arranged on the support seat body 1; specifically, the root system measuring assembly 3 comprises a mounting seat body 31 which is detachably arranged on the support seat body 1; a telescopic assembly 32 is arranged on the mounting seat body 31, the telescopic assembly 32 is connected with a root system scanning assembly 33, and the telescopic assembly 32 is used to drive the root system scanning assembly 33 to move.

[0025] The mounting seat body 31 comprises a mounting cylinder 311 and a blocking ring 312 which is fixedly sleeved outside the mounting cylinder 311, the blocking ring 312 is coaxial with the mounting cylinder 311, and one end of the blocking ring 312 is coplanar with one end of the mounting cylinder 311; the mounting cylinder 311 is matched with the cylindrical part 12; specifically, the outer ring surface diameter (i.e. the outer diameter) of the mounting cylinder 311 is equal to the inner ring surface diameter of the cylindrical part 12, the mounting cylinder 311 is used to be inserted and matched in the mounting cylinder 311, so as to realize that the mounting seat body 31 is detachably matched on the support seat body 1; at the same time, the outer diameter of the blocking ring 312 is greater than the outer diameter of the cylindrical part 12.

[0026] The telescopic assembly 32 adopts a pen type electric telescopic rod 321 which is penetrated on the mounting cylinder 311; the pen type electric telescopic rod 321 is coaxial with the mounting cylinder 311, and the pen type electric telescopic rod 321 is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 311; the output end (i.e. the end which can be fixedly connected and stretched out) of the pen type electric telescopic rod 321 is connected with the root system scanning assembly 33; when the mounting cylinder 311 is matched in the cylindrical part 12, and the blocking ring 312 is in contact with one end of the cylindrical part 12 away from the support part 11, the output end of the pen type electric telescopic rod 321 is inserted into the inside of the plug-in cylinder 2.

[0027] The root system scanning assembly 33 comprises a connecting seat 331 fixedly connected with the output end of the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321; a camera collection probe 332 is mounted on the side of the connecting seat 331 away from the output end of the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321, and the camera collection probe 332 is used for scanning and collecting the plant root system of the compact rock mass; in addition, the camera collection probe 332 is internally provided with a lithium battery, which is used for providing electric energy for the camera collection probe 332.

[0028] In addition, the battery compartment 314 is arranged on the mounting cylinder 311, and a lithium battery is arranged in the battery compartment 314, which is used for providing electric energy for the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321, so that the output end of the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321 can be telescopic; the cover plate 313 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting cylinder 311 adjacent to the blocking ring 312, and the cover plate 313 is provided with a control switch for controlling the telescopic operation of the output end of the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321.

[0029] In the embodiment, the support seat body 1 and the insertion cylinder 2 are in an integral structure, and the root system measuring assembly 3 is detachably combined with the support seat body 1, that is, the entire measuring device is in a split structure; therefore, during the operation of inserting the insertion cylinder 2 into the soil, the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321 and the camera collection probe 332 are prevented from being damaged due to vibration and impact; in addition, when the entire measuring device is not used, the support seat body 1 and the root system measuring assembly 3 can be carried separately, and the root system measuring assembly 3 can be placed in a box body with a buffering and shock-absorbing function, so as to improve the protection of the root system measuring assembly 3.

[0030] During the root system measuring work, the insertion cylinder 2 is vertically or obliquely inserted into the soil; then the entire root system measuring assembly 3 is held so that the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321 and the camera collection probe 332 pass through the cylindrical portion 12 and extend into the insertion cylinder 2, and the mounting cylinder 311 is combined in the cylindrical portion 12; and the end of the cylindrical portion 12 supports the blocking ring 312, so as to support the entire root system measuring assembly 3; then, by controlling the output end of the pen-shaped electric telescopic rod 321 to extend, the camera collection probe 332 is driven to move, so as to scan and collect the plant root system of the compact rock mass, thereby performing the measuring work.

[0031] Embodiment two

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , based on the embodiment one, two handles 13 are fixedly arranged on the support portion 11, and the two handles 13 are arranged in parallel; by arranging the two handles 13, the insertion cylinder 2 is conveniently inserted into the soil by holding the two handles 13 with both hands, that is, the operation of inserting the insertion cylinder 2 into the soil is facilitated.

[0033] Embodiment three

[0034] Please refer to Figure 6Based on the implementation, a handle 34 is fixed on the cover plate 313, which facilitates holding or rotating the whole root system measuring assembly 3, facilitates cooperation of the root system measuring assembly 3 with the support seat 1, and facilitates moving out the whole root system measuring assembly 3.

[0035] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for measuring plant root systems in compacted rock, characterized in that Include: Supporting seat body (1); Insert cylinder (2), the insert cylinder (2) is provided on the supporting seat body (1); Root system determination assembly (3), the root system determination assembly (3) is detachably provided on the supporting seat body (1); Wherein, the root system determination assembly (3) includes mounting seat body (31), the mounting seat body (31) is detachably provided on the supporting seat body (1); The mounting seat body (31) is provided with telescopic assembly (32), and the output end of the telescopic assembly (32) is connected with root system scanning assembly (33).

2. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The supporting seat body (1) includes: Supporting part (11), the supporting part (11) is fixedly connected with the insert cylinder (2); Cylinder part (12), the cylinder part (12) is integrally formed on the supporting part (11); Wherein, the cylinder part (12) is coaxial with the insert cylinder (2), and the cylinder part (12) is communicated with the insert cylinder (2).

3. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The supporting seat body (1) further includes: Handle (13), the handle (13) has two, two the handle (13) is provided on the supporting part (11).

4. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The mounting seat body (31) includes: Mounting cylinder (311), the mounting cylinder (311) is matched with the cylinder part (12), and the mounting cylinder (311) is used for fitting in the cylinder part (12); Retaining ring (312), the retaining ring (312) is fixedly sleeved outside the mounting cylinder (311).

5. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The outer ring surface diameter of the retaining ring (312) is greater than the outer diameter of the cylinder part (12).

6. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The telescopic assembly (32) is adopted pen type electric telescopic rod (321), and the pen type electric telescopic rod (321) is provided on the mounting cylinder (311).

7. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 6, wherein, Root system scanning assembly (33) includes: Connecting seat (331), the connecting seat (331) is fixedly connected with the output end of the pen type electric telescopic rod (321); Camera acquisition probe (332), the camera acquisition probe (332) is installed on the connecting seat (331).

8. The dense rock mass plant root measurement apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The mounting cylinder (311) is provided with battery compartment (314), and the battery compartment (314) is provided with lithium battery for providing electric energy for the pen type electric telescopic rod (321).

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