Water conservancy water-saving irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy water-saving irrigation device which comprises a main body module. The main body module comprises two symmetrically-arranged water conveying pipes, a plurality of extension pipes installed on one sides of the water conveying pipes in an array mode and communicated with inner cavities of the water conveying pipes, fixing rods fixed to the bottom ends of the water conveying pipes in an array mode, supports fixed to the water conveying pipes on one side in an array mode, a base fixed to the water conveying pipes on the other side, and a movable cylinder arranged on one side of the base. One end of the sunshade cloth is wound on the reel, the other end of the sunshade cloth extends out of the movable cylinder and is fixedly connected with the base, the water conveying pipe is communicated with the pump machine, irrigation water can be conveniently conveyed into the water conveying pipe by the pump machine, the extension pipe is communicated with the water conveying pipe, a plurality of micropores are formed in the end of the extension pipe in an array mode, and the micropores face upwards. The water conservancy water-saving irrigation device has the advantages of being good in irrigation effect and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, specifically a water-saving irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Conserving resources has become a major global issue, and water conservation is of paramount importance. Therefore, this issue is particularly crucial in the cultivation and irrigation of crops. However, the current method of irrigating crops mainly relies on irrigation canals. Irrigating crops through canals results in significant water waste, inaccurate watering of plants, and insufficient absorption of water by plant roots, all of which negatively impact plant growth. Therefore, irrigation devices are necessary.

[0003] Existing irrigation devices have the following drawbacks during use: drip irrigation is generally used, which uses a low-pressure pipeline system and special drippers to deliver the water and nutrients needed for crop growth evenly and accurately to the soil surface or soil layer near the crop roots at a small flow rate. However, irrigation is uneven, and when there is strong sunlight, the evaporation of soil moisture is greater, making it difficult for drip irrigation to meet irrigation needs. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0005] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a water-saving irrigation device, comprising: a main module, the main module comprising two symmetrically arranged water supply pipes, a plurality of extension pipes arranged in an array and installed on one side of the water supply pipes and communicating with the inner cavity of the water supply pipes, a fixed rod arranged in an array and fixed at the bottom end of the water supply pipes, a support arranged in an array and fixed on one side of the water supply pipes, a base fixed on the other side of the water supply pipes, a movable cylinder arranged on one side of the base, a roller arranged rotatably in the inner cavity of the movable cylinder, and a sunshade cloth with one end wound on the roller and the other end extending out of the movable cylinder and fixedly connected to the base.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the end of the extension tube has a plurality of micro-holes arranged in an array, and the micro-holes face upward.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the movable cylinder includes a cylinder body and protrusions fixed on both sides of the cylinder body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the support has an L-shaped groove, and the protrusion is engaged in the L-shaped groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the protrusion has a groove inside that communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the spool includes a rotating shaft disposed in the inner cavity of the cylinder and the end of which extends into the groove, and a spring symmetrically disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that one end of the spring is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, two water supply pipes are symmetrically arranged, and multiple extension pipes are fixed in an array on the water supply pipes. The ends of the extension pipes are arranged in an array and have micro-holes facing upwards. Multiple fixing rods are fixed in an array at the bottom of the water supply pipes. The fixing rods ensure that the micro-holes on the extension pipes always face upwards, preventing soil from entering and clogging them. At the same time, the above arrangement increases the number of micro-holes and makes the micro-holes evenly distributed, which can effectively and evenly deliver water into the soil near the crops, ensuring the uniformity of crop irrigation.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, a support is fixed on one side of the water supply pipe, and a base is fixed on the other side of the water supply pipe. A movable cylinder is also provided, and a roller is installed inside the movable cylinder. A sunshade cloth is sleeved on the roller. One end of the sunshade cloth is fixed to the roller, and the other end extends out of the movable cylinder and is fixed to the base. In use, simply pull the movable cylinder to release the sunshade cloth, and then snap the movable cylinder onto the support to cover the soil surface with the sunshade cloth, thereby shading the soil, reducing soil evaporation, and preventing excessive soil evaporation from increasing water consumption, thus further improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable cylinder of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] 100. Main module; 110. Water supply pipe; 120. Extension pipe; 121. Micropore; 130. Fixing rod; 140. Support; 141. L-shaped groove; 150. Base; 160. Movable cylinder; 161. Cylinder body; 162. Protrusion; 1621. Groove; 170. Reel; 171. Rotating shaft; 172. Spring; 180. Sunshade cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0022] Some embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a water-saving irrigation device, including: a main module 100.

[0025] The main module 100 includes two symmetrically arranged water supply pipes 110, multiple extension pipes 120 arranged in an array and installed on one side of the water supply pipes 110 and communicating with the inner cavity of the water supply pipes 110, fixed rods 130 arranged in an array and fixed to the bottom end of the water supply pipes 110, supports 140 arranged in an array and fixed on one side of the water supply pipes 110, base 150 fixed on the other side of the water supply pipes 110, movable cylinder 160 arranged on one side of the base 150, roller 170 rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the movable cylinder 160, and sunshade cloth 180 with one end wound on the roller 170 and the other end extending out of the movable cylinder 160 and fixedly connected to the base 150.

[0026] The water delivery pipe 110 is connected to the pump, which facilitates the pump to deliver irrigation water into the water delivery pipe 110. The extension pipe 120 is connected to the water delivery pipe 110. The end of the extension pipe 120 has multiple micro-holes 121 arranged in an array, and the micro-holes 121 face upwards. Increasing the number of micro-holes 121 allows water to seep out from the micro-holes 121, irrigating a larger area of ​​soil and increasing the moisture content of the soil near the crops.

[0027] The fixing rod 130 is used to fix and limit the water pipe 110, ensuring that the microhole 121 on the extension rod faces upward, thereby preventing soil from entering the microhole 121 and clogging it. In addition, it can also ensure that the water pipe 110 is not affected by animals such as rats and is not moved.

[0028] The base 150 is used to fix one end of the sunshade cloth 180. The movable tube 160 includes a tube body 161 and protrusions 162 fixed on both sides of the tube body 161. The tube body 161 is used to install the roller 170 and the sunshade cloth 180. The support 140 has an L-shaped groove 141. The protrusions 162 are engaged in the L-shaped groove 141 to fix the other end of the sunshade cloth 180 and facilitate the installation and removal of the movable tube 160.

[0029] The protrusion 162 has a groove 1621 inside, which communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder 161. The roller 170 includes a rotating shaft 171 disposed in the inner cavity of the cylinder 161 and the end of which extends into the groove 1621, and springs 172 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft 171. The rotating shaft 171 is used to wind the shading cloth 180. One end of the spring 172 is fixed on the rotating shaft 171, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the groove 1621. After the protrusions 162 on both sides of the movable cylinder 160 are moved out of the L-shaped groove 141, the rotating shaft 171 is driven to rotate, which drives the shading cloth 180 to retract. The shading cloth 180 is used to shade the soil near the crop, reduce the evaporation of the soil near the crop, and avoid the situation where excessive soil evaporation leads to increased water consumption.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the water delivery pipes 110 on both sides are symmetrically arranged and placed on both sides of the crop. Pressing the water delivery pipes 110 causes the fixing rod 130 to be inserted into the soil, limiting the water delivery pipes 110. The micro-holes 121 on the extension rod face upward. During irrigation, water flows through the water delivery pipes 110 into the extension pipes 120 and seeps out from the micro-holes 121 on the extension pipes 120. The water seeping out from the multiple micro-holes 121 evenly seeps into the soil near the crop, ensuring that the soil near the crop is moist. In addition, the movable cylinder 160 is pulled and inserted into the L-shaped groove 141 on the support 140. At this time, the shade cloth 180 is released to shade the soil and reduce the evaporation of the soil. When the shade cloth 180 is unfolded, the crop is located between adjacent shade cloths 180.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device, comprising: The main module (100) is characterized in that it includes two symmetrically arranged water pipes (110), a plurality of extension pipes (120) arranged in an array and installed on one side of the water pipes (110) and communicating with the inner cavity of the water pipes (110), a fixed rod (130) arranged in an array and fixed at the bottom end of the water pipes (110), a support (140) arranged in an array and fixed on one side of the water pipes (110), a base (150) fixed on the other side of the water pipes (110), a movable cylinder (160) arranged on one side of the base (150), a roller (170) rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the movable cylinder (160), and a sunshade cloth (180) with one end wound on the roller (170) and the other end extending out of the movable cylinder (160) and fixedly connected to the base (150).

2. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the extension tube (120) has multiple micro-holes (121) arranged in an array, and the micro-holes (121) face upward.

3. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable cylinder (160) includes a cylinder body (161) and protrusions (162) fixed on both sides of the cylinder body (161).

4. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support (140) has an L-shaped groove (141), and the protrusion (162) is engaged in the L-shaped groove (141).

5. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protrusion (162) has a groove (1621) inside which communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder (161). The spool (170) includes a rotating shaft (171) disposed in the inner cavity of the cylinder (161) and its end extending into the groove (1621), and springs (172) symmetrically disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft (171).

6. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the spring (172) is fixed to the rotating shaft (171), and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the groove (1621).

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