Guide plate assembly, guide plate system and shell-shaped dental instrument assembly

By generating horizontal corrective forces during orthodontic treatment through guide plate components and systems, the problem of poor results from traditional methods is solved, achieving more effective jaw alignment and orthodontic results.

CN223554987UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANGHAI EA MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422629106.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional orthodontic methods are not very effective in correcting cases such as deep overbite, reverse overbite, and locked jaw, and auxiliary structures are needed, but their effectiveness is limited.

Method used

Design guide plate assemblies and guide plate systems, including guide plates with functional surfaces, to generate horizontal orthodontic forces through the interaction between the guide plates and the jaws, thereby achieving jaw alignment and orthodontic treatment.

Benefits of technology

It improves orthodontic capabilities, assists in correcting functional jaw misalignment, enhances tooth movement, and promotes transverse bone growth and jawbone positioning guidance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide plate assembly, a guide plate system and a shell-shaped dental instrument assembly, the guide plate assembly comprises a first guide plate which is arranged corresponding to a first occlusal surface of a first tooth jaw and protrudes out of the first occlusal surface, the first guide plate is provided with a first functional surface deviating from the first occlusal surface, and when the first tooth jaw and a second tooth jaw are in an occlusal state, the first functional surface deviates from the first functional surface. And the first functional surface acts on the second tooth jaw to at least generate a horizontal correction force. When the first tooth jaw and the second tooth jaw are in an occlusion state, the first functional surface acts on the second tooth jaw to at least generate a horizontal correction force, and the horizontal correction force can realize jaw position adjustment for example.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tooth correction technical field especially, relate to a guide plate subassembly, guide plate system and shell dental instrument subassembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] In clinical oral orthodontic industry, shell dental instrument is used for more and more tooth correction, and generally needs multiple shell dental instrument to carry out tooth correction. For the deep overbite, reverse bite, lock jaw and other cases commonly seen in clinic, the guide plate is often used to open the bite to realize tooth correction in the treatment, and some other auxiliary functions are accompanied, for example: tooth pressure, torque control, leading or retracting mandible.

[0003] Among them, the traditional treatment usually realizes tooth correction by attaching some auxiliary structures, for example, jaw position adjustment, but the effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a guide plate subassembly, guide plate system and shell dental instrument subassembly, which can improve the treatment ability.

[0005] To realize one of the above utility model purposes, an embodiment of the utility model provides a guide plate subassembly, which comprises a first guide plate arranged corresponding to a first occlusal surface of a first dental arch and protruding out of the first occlusal surface, and the first guide plate has a first functional surface facing away from the first occlusal surface, and when the first dental arch and a second dental arch are in an occlusal state, the first functional surface acts on the second dental arch to generate at least a horizontal treatment force.

[0006] Optionally, the vertical projection of the bottom surface of the first guide plate close to the first occlusal surface at the first occlusal surface is located within the outer contour range of the first occlusal surface.

[0007] Optionally, the first functional surface comprises an inclined surface or a curved surface, and when the first guide plate is assembled to the teeth, an acute angle is formed between the inclined surface or the tangent plane of the curved surface and the jaw plane, and the range of the acute angle is 30-60 degrees.

[0008] Optionally, the acute angle is directed towards the lingual side or the buccal side, or the direction of the acute angle deviates from the lingual side or the buccal side.

[0009] Optionally, the first functional surface comprises a flat surface, and when the first guide plate is assembled to the teeth, the flat surface is parallel to the jaw plane.

[0010] Optionally, the guide plate assembly further comprises a second guide plate arranged corresponding to a second occlusal surface of the second dental arch, the second guide plate has a second functional surface facing away from the second occlusal surface, when the first dental arch and the second dental arch are in occlusion, the first functional surface and the second functional surface interact to generate at least a horizontal orthodontic force.

[0011] Optionally, the first functional surface and the second functional surface are a plane, an inclined plane or a curved surface, or the first functional surface and the second functional surface are formed by splicing at least two of a plane, an inclined plane and a curved surface.

[0012] Optionally, at least one of the first functional surface and the second functional surface comprises a friction area, the friction area comprises a sawtooth structure, a wave structure, a convex structure or a concave structure.

[0013] Optionally, the first functional surface comprises a first inclined plane and a first plane, the second functional surface comprises a second inclined plane and a second plane, when the first guide plate and the second guide plate are assembled to the teeth and contact each other, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane contact each other, and the first plane and the second plane contact each other.

[0014] Optionally, the first functional surface and the second functional surface are complementary in shape.

[0015] Optionally, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are the same guide plate.

[0016] Optionally, the first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a posterior dental region.

[0017] Optionally, the first guide plate further comprises a first non-functional surface and a first added surface, the first added surface is matched with the teeth, and the first non-functional surface connects the first added surface and the first functional surface.

[0018] Optionally, the first non-functional surface is formed by splicing a plane and / or a curved surface, and the first non-functional surface has a reinforcing structure, the reinforcing structure is a convex structure or a concave structure.

[0019] Optionally, the first added surface is arranged opposite to the first functional surface, or the first added surface is connected to the first functional surface, and the first added surface corresponds to the first occlusal surface.

[0020] Optionally, the first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a single tooth, or the first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a plurality of consecutive teeth.

[0021] To achieve one of the above purposes, an embodiment of the present application provides a guide plate system comprising a plurality of guide plate assemblies according to any one of the above technical solutions.

[0022] Optionally, the plurality of guide plate assemblies correspond to the posterior tooth regions on both sides.

[0023] Optionally, the plurality of guide plate assemblies include a first guide plate assembly and a second guide plate assembly, a first guide plate of the first guide plate assembly is arranged corresponding to the mandibular teeth in the left posterior tooth region, and a first functional surface of the first guide plate includes a first inclined surface forming a first acute angle with the jaw plane, a first guide plate of the second guide plate assembly is arranged corresponding to the mandibular teeth in the right posterior tooth region, and a first functional surface of the first guide plate includes a first inclined surface forming a second acute angle with the jaw plane, the first acute angle and the second acute angle are in the same direction, or the first acute angle and the second acute angle are in opposite directions.

[0024] Optionally, the first acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region.

[0025] To achieve one of the above purposes, the utility model provides a kind of shell-shaped dental instrument assembly, including first shell-shaped dental instrument and the guide plate assembly as described in any one of the above technical solutions, the first shell-shaped dental instrument is arranged corresponding to first dental arch, and the first guide plate is fixed in the region of the first shell-shaped dental instrument corresponding to first occlusal surface.

[0026] Optionally, the first shell-shaped dental instrument has a cavity for accommodating teeth, the first guide plate has a receiving cavity in communication with the cavity, and the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly further includes a filler in the receiving cavity.

[0027] Optionally, the guide plate assembly further includes a second guide plate arranged corresponding to the second occlusal surface of the second dental arch, and the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly further includes a second shell-shaped dental instrument arranged corresponding to the second dental arch, and the second guide plate is fixed to the second shell-shaped dental instrument, wherein the first guide plate is integrally formed with the first shell-shaped dental instrument, and the second guide plate is integrally formed with the second shell-shaped dental instrument.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that when the first dental arch and the second dental arch are in the occlusion state, the first functional surface acts on the second dental arch to generate at least a horizontal correction force, which can realize, for example, jaw position adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the guide plate assembly of an embodiment of the present application added to a tooth;

[0030] Figure 2 and Figure 3 is a schematic view of the guide plate assembly of an embodiment of the present application added to a shell-shaped dental instrument;

[0031] Figure 4 and Figure 5 is a schematic view of the first guide plate having different first functional surfaces of an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the first guide plate angle adjustment of an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the first guide plate cooperating with the second guide plate of an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figures 8 to 11 is a schematic view of the first guide plate cooperating with the second guide plate of an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the first guide plate of an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figures 13 to 16 is a schematic view of the guide plate system cooperating to the tooth of an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present application, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on these embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0038] In conjunction with Figures 1 to 3 is a schematic view of the guide plate assembly 100 of an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] The guide plate assembly 100 is used for the upper and lower jaw teeth, and the guide plate assembly 100 includes a first guide plate 10 disposed on a first occlusal surface A1 corresponding to a first dental arch T1 and protruding out of the first occlusal surface A1, and the first guide plate 10 has a first functional surface 11 facing away from the first occlusal surface A1.

[0040] The "first guide plate 10 disposed on the first occlusal surface A1 corresponding to the first dental arch T1 and protruding out of the first occlusal surface A1" means that the assembly position of the first guide plate 10 is on the side of the first occlusal surface A1 close to the second dental arch T2, and the first guide plate 10 protrudes out of the first occlusal surface A1.

[0041] In an example, the first guide plate 10 is arranged close to the bottom surface of the first occlusal surface A1, and the vertical projection of the bottom surface of the first occlusal surface A1 at the first occlusal surface A1 is located within the outer contour of the first occlusal surface A1, that is, the outer contour of the bottom surface of the first occlusal surface A1 does not protrude out of the outer contour of the first occlusal surface A1, and the first guide plate 10 is mainly arranged corresponding to the posterior dental region.

[0042] When the first dental arch T1 and the second dental arch T2 are in the occlusion state, the first functional surface 11 acts on the second dental arch T2 to generate at least a horizontal orthodontic force. The horizontal orthodontic force can be used to achieve jaw position adjustment, but is not limited thereto.

[0043] For example, the horizontal orthodontic force can be used to achieve different types of jaw position adjustment, and can also be used to assist in tooth movement and bone growth, and can achieve the following effects:

[0044] (1) Assist in transverse jaw position adjustment: use the guide plate assembly 100 to open the occlusion, so that the functional jaw position deviation is guided away from the abnormal occlusion, and the occlusion interference is removed by tooth movement, to assist in correcting the functional jaw position deviation;

[0045] (2) Assist in transverse tooth movement: use the guide plate assembly 100 to open the occlusion, so that the reverse occlusion, locking and the like are guided away from the locking, and at the same time, the guide plate assembly 100 is used to transmit the occlusal force, to enhance the support of the transverse movement of multiple teeth, to enhance the effect of tooth movement, and to assist in enhancing the effect of arch expansion, and the like;

[0046] (3) Assist in transverse bone growth guidance during growth period: use the guide plate assembly 100 to open the occlusion and guide the transverse jaw position, to assist in guiding the transverse growth of the jaw bone with growth potential.

[0047] The first functional surface 11 of the first guide plate 100 can directly interact with the second dental arch T2 to generate a horizontal orthodontic force, that is, the second dental arch T2 is not provided with a guide plate at this time, and the guide plate assembly 100 is only arranged corresponding to a single jaw.

[0048] Alternatively, the guide plate assembly 100 further comprises a second guide plate 20 arranged corresponding to the second occlusal surface A2 of the second dental arch T2, and the second guide plate 20 has a second functional surface 12 facing away from the second occlusal surface A2. When the first dental arch T1 and the second dental arch T2 are in the occlusion state, the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 12 interact to generate at least a horizontal orthodontic force.

[0049] Here, the guide plate assembly 100 is taken as an example of simultaneously comprising the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20. The guide plate assembly 100 can be directly added to the teeth, or the guide plate assembly 100 is first added to a shell-shaped dental instrument, and then the shell-shaped dental instrument is worn together with the shell-shaped dental instrument to the teeth. The shell-shaped dental instrument is a clear dental brace.

[0050] In the first example, the guide plate assembly 100 is arranged corresponding to the first dental arch T1 and the second dental arch T2. Figure 1The first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are directly added to the teeth, the first guide plate 10 is added to the first occlusal surface A1 of the first dental arch T1, and the second guide plate 20 is added to the second occlusal surface A2 of the second dental arch T2.

[0051] In the second example, a shell-shaped dental instrument assembly 400 is also provided, the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly 400 comprises the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 and the guide plate assembly 100, the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 is arranged corresponding to the first dental arch T1, the first guide plate 10 is fixed to the region of the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 corresponding to the first occlusal surface A1, and the second guide plate 20 is directly added to the second occlusal surface A2 of the second dental arch T2, wherein the first guide plate 10 is integrally formed with the first shell-shaped dental instrument, but is not limited thereto.

[0052] In the third example, in combination with Figure 2 and 3 a shell-shaped dental instrument assembly 400 is also provided, the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly comprises the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200, the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300 and the guide plate assembly 100, the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 is arranged corresponding to the first dental arch T1, the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300 is arranged corresponding to the second dental arch T2, the first guide plate 10 is fixed to the region of the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 corresponding to the first occlusal surface A1, and the second guide plate 20 is fixed to the region of the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300 corresponding to the second occlusal surface A2, wherein the first guide plate 10 is integrally formed with the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200, and the second guide plate 20 is integrally formed with the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300, but is not limited thereto.

[0053] The first shell-shaped dental instrument 200 has a first cavity S1 for accommodating teeth, the first guide plate 10 has an accommodating cavity S in communication with the first cavity S1, and the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly further comprises a filler in the accommodating cavity, the filler can enhance the strength of the first guide plate 10 and reduce the risk of bite collapse, and the description of the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300 can refer to the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200.

[0054] It can be seen that the first guide plate 10 can be added to the teeth or the first shell-shaped dental instrument 200, and the second guide plate 20 can be added to the teeth or the second shell-shaped dental instrument 300, and the specific addition form can be determined according to actual needs.

[0055] In the present embodiment, the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are planes, inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, or the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are spliced by at least two of the planes, the inclined surfaces and the curved surfaces.

[0056] At least one of the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 comprises a frictional region, which comprises a sawtooth structure, a wave structure, a convex structure or a concave structure, so that the cooperation stability and the force transmission can be improved when the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 interact.

[0057] In the embodiment, the first functional surface 11 or the second functional surface 21 comprises a slope, and the first functional surface 11 comprises a first slope 111 as an example. Figure 4

[0058] When the first guide plate 10 is assembled to the teeth, an acute angle α is formed between the first slope 111 and the jaw plane P, and the range of the acute angle α is 30°-60°.

[0059] Alternatively, the first functional surface 11 or the second functional surface 21 comprises a curved surface, and the first functional surface 11 comprises a first curved surface 112 as an example. Figure 5

[0060] When the first guide plate 10 is assembled to the teeth, an acute angle β is formed between the tangent plane of the first curved surface 112 and the jaw plane P, and the range of the acute angle β is 30°-60°.

[0061] Here, the tangent plane refers to the tangent plane of the first curved surface 112 to the main cooperation region of the opposite second guide plate 20, and the jaw plane P is substantially a horizontal plane.

[0062] In addition, the jaw is guided along the first slope 111 or the first curved surface 112, and at least a horizontal correction force can be generated, and due to the acute angle, a composite correction force in the horizontal and vertical directions actually exists.

[0063] It should be noted that the acute angle α (or β) is directed towards the lingual side or the buccal side, or the direction of the acute angle deviates from the lingual side or the buccal side.

[0064] That is, in combination with Figure 6 The first slope 111 or the first curved surface 112 can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise around the longitudinal axis perpendicular to the jaw plane P, so that the direction of the acute angle α (or β) can be adjusted, and then a horizontal correction force with different directions can be provided, for example, the adjustment of different angle malocclusions can be realized.

[0065] Here, the angle of clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the first slope 111 or the first curved surface 112 is, for example, not more than 30° or not more than 45°.

[0066] Alternatively, the first functional surface 11 or the second functional surface 21 comprises a plane, and when the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are assembled to the teeth, the plane is parallel to the jaw plane P.

[0067] In the embodiment, in combination with Figure 7 ​​The first functional surface 11 comprises a first inclined surface 111 and a first flat surface 113, and the second functional surface 21 comprises a second inclined surface 211 and a second flat surface 213. When the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are assembled to the teeth and contact each other, the first inclined surface 111 and the second inclined surface 211 contact each other, and the first flat surface 113 and the second flat surface 213 contact each other.

[0068] Here, the inclined surface mainly realizes horizontal jaw position adjustment, and the flat surface mainly realizes vertical adjustment. Through the cooperation of the inclined surface and the flat surface, compound adjustment of the jaw position can be realized.

[0069] In the embodiment, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are combined Figures 8 to 10 The first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are complementary in shape, for example, the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are combined Figure 8 The first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 each comprise an inclined surface and a flat surface, and the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are combined Figure 9 The first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 each are an inclined surface, and the first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 are combined Figure 10 The first functional surface 11 and the second functional surface 21 each are a curved surface.

[0070] The first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are combined Figure 11 In order to improve the cooperation stability of the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20, a limiting portion 30 can be formed on the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20. Here, the end of the first functional surface 11 of the first guide plate 10 has the limiting portion 30, which is a hook structure, so that the second guide plate 20 cannot be separated from the first guide plate 10 in the direction of the limiting portion 30.

[0071] In the embodiment, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are the same or similar guide plates. In this way, the process difficulty can be simplified, and the universality is improved. Different functions can be realized through different placement modes.

[0072] Of course, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 can also be structures different in shape or size.

[0073] In the embodiment, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 are combined Figure 12 The first guide plate 10 further comprises a first non-functional surface 114 and a first added surface 115. The first added surface 115 cooperates with the teeth, and the first non-functional surface 114 connects the first added surface 115 and the first functional surface 111.

[0074] When the first guide plate 10 is added to the teeth, the first added surface 115 is completely embedded in the teeth, thereby improving the contact area between the first guide plate 10 and the teeth. In actual operation, the first added surface 115 of the digitized first guide plate 10 can be completely embedded in the digitized dental model in the design stage.

[0075] The first functional surface 11 can also be partially embedded in the teeth, which can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0076] The first non-functional surface 114 is formed by planar and / or curved surfaces, and has a reinforcing structure, which is a convex structure or a concave structure, to reinforce the strength and stability of the first non-functional surface 114.

[0077] In this embodiment, the first added surface 115 is arranged opposite to the first functional surface 111, and the first added surface 115 is disconnected from the first functional surface 111, or the first added surface 115 is connected to the first functional surface 111.

[0078] The first added surface 115 corresponds to the first occlusal surface A1.

[0079] In this embodiment, the first guide plate 10 is arranged corresponding to a single tooth, or corresponding to a plurality of consecutive teeth, or a plurality of first guide plates 10 are arranged corresponding to a plurality of teeth.

[0080] Here, when the first guide plate 10 is added to a single tooth for jaw position adjustment, the force of the jaw position adjustment will be concentrated on the tooth, and auxiliary action of the tooth can be performed; when the first guide plate 10 is added to a plurality of teeth (a plurality of first guide plates 10 correspond to a plurality of teeth, or a single first guide plate 10 corresponds to a plurality of consecutive teeth), the force generated by the jaw position adjustment will be dispersed.

[0081] The second guide plate 20 is described in the first guide plate 10, and will not be repeated here.

[0082] It should be noted that by adjusting the relative position, angle and other parameters of the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 20 of the guide plate assembly 100, a single direction jaw position adjustment in the horizontal direction can be achieved, and by adjusting the relative position, angle and other parameters of a plurality of guide plate assemblies 100, complex jaw position adjustment in the horizontal direction can be achieved.

[0083] In one embodiment of the utility model, a guide plate system is also provided, which comprises a plurality of guide plate assemblies 100.

[0084] The plurality of guide plate assemblies 100 are arranged corresponding to the posterior tooth regions on both sides, i.e. the plurality of guide plate assemblies 100 are arranged corresponding to the left posterior tooth region and the right posterior tooth region, so that the stability can be improved.

[0085] Of course, in other embodiments, the guide plate assembly 100 can also be arranged only in the posterior tooth region on one side.

[0086] In this embodiment, when the guide plate assembly 100 is arranged in the left posterior tooth region and the right posterior tooth region at the same time, the guide plate assembly 100 can achieve different types of jaw position adjustment by adjusting the relative position, angle and other parameters, such as simple jaw position adjustment, auxiliary expansion or contraction of the arch, etc. Of course, in other embodiments, the guide plate assembly 100 can also be arranged only in the posterior tooth region on one side.

[0087] The left posterior tooth region can be provided with one or a plurality of guide plate assemblies 100, and the right posterior tooth region can be provided with one or a plurality of guide plate assemblies 100, which can not only achieve jaw position adjustment, but also assist in point tooth movement, and in combination with different orientations of the acute angles as described above, various complex adjustments can be achieved.

[0088] Specifically, taking a plurality of guide plate assemblies 100 including a first group of guide plate assemblies 100a and a second group of guide plate assemblies 100b as an example, the first guide plate 10a of the first group of guide plate assemblies 100a is arranged corresponding to the mandibular teeth of the left posterior tooth region, and the first functional surface 11a of the first guide plate 10a includes a first inclined surface 111a, the first inclined surface 111a and the jaw plane form a first acute angle a1, the first guide plate 10b of the second group of guide plate assemblies 100b is arranged corresponding to the mandibular teeth of the right posterior tooth region, and the first functional surface 11b of the first guide plate 10b includes a first inclined surface 111b, the first inclined surface 111b and the jaw plane P form a second acute angle a2, the orientations of the first acute angle a1 and the second acute angle a2 are the same, or the orientations of the first acute angle a1 and the second acute angle a2 are opposite.

[0089] In combination Figure 13 , the first acute angle a1 is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle a2 is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region, at this time, the mandibular teeth of the left posterior tooth region move outward, and the mandibular teeth of the right posterior tooth region move outward, which can assist in expanding the arch.

[0090] In combination Figure 14 , the first acute angle a1 is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle a2 is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region, at this time, the mandibular teeth of the left posterior tooth region move inward, and the mandibular teeth of the right posterior tooth region move inward, which can assist in narrowing the arch.

[0091] In combination Figure 15 , the first acute angle a1 is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle a2 is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region, at this time, the mandibular teeth of the left posterior tooth region move outward, and the mandibular teeth of the right posterior tooth region move inward, which can make the whole mandible move left to achieve jaw position adjustment towards the left side.

[0092] In combination Figure 16 , the first acute angle a1 is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle a2 is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region, at this time, the mandibular teeth of the left posterior tooth region move inward, and the mandibular teeth of the right posterior tooth region move outward, which can make the whole mandible move right to achieve jaw position adjustment towards the right side.

[0093] In addition, the first acute angle a1 and the second acute angle a2 are at an acute angle or an obtuse angle, that is, the direction of the first inclined surface 111a, 111b can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and it is not necessarily the same or opposite, but also can be set at a certain angle to adapt to more correction requirements.

[0094] It should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

[0095] The above series of detailed descriptions are only specific descriptions of the feasible embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent embodiments or changes made without departing from the spirit of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A guide plate assembly, characterized by The guide plate assembly comprises a first guide plate arranged corresponding to a first occlusal surface of a first dental arch and protruding from the first occlusal surface, the first guide plate having a first functional surface facing away from the first occlusal surface, the first functional surface acting on a second dental arch when the first dental arch and the second dental arch are in occlusion to generate at least a horizontal orthodontic force.

2. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The vertical projection of the bottom surface of the first guide plate near the first occlusal surface at the first occlusal surface is within the outer contour of the first occlusal surface.

3. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first functional surface comprises an inclined surface or a curved surface, a tangent plane of the inclined surface or the curved surface forming an acute angle with a jaw plane when the first guide plate is assembled to the teeth, the acute angle being in the range of 30°-60°.

4. The guide plate assembly of claim 3, wherein, The acute angle is directed towards a lingual side or a buccal side, or the acute angle is directed away from the lingual side or the buccal side.

5. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first functional surface comprises a flat surface, the flat surface being parallel to the jaw plane when the first guide plate is assembled to the teeth.

6. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The guide plate assembly further comprises a second guide plate arranged corresponding to a second occlusal surface of a second dental arch, the second guide plate having a second functional surface facing away from the second occlusal surface, the first functional surface and the second functional surface interacting with each other to generate at least a horizontal orthodontic force when the first dental arch and the second dental arch are in occlusion.

7. The guide plate assembly of claim 6, wherein, The first functional surface and the second functional surface are flat surfaces, inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, or the first functional surface and the second functional surface are formed by at least two of the flat surfaces, the inclined surfaces and the curved surfaces.

8. The guide plate assembly of claim 6, wherein, At least one of the first functional surface and the second functional surface comprises a friction area, the friction area comprising a sawtooth structure, a wave structure, a protrusion structure or a recess structure.

9. The guide plate assembly of claim 6, wherein, The first functional surface comprises a first inclined surface and a first flat surface, the second functional surface comprises a second inclined surface and a second flat surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface contacting each other, and the first flat surface and the second flat surface contacting each other when the first guide plate and the second guide plate are assembled to the teeth and contact each other.

10. The guide plate assembly of claim 6, wherein, The first functional surface and the second functional surface are complementary in shape.

11. The guide plate assembly of claim 6, wherein, The first guide plate and the second guide plate are identical guide plates.

12. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a posterior dental region.

13. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first guide plate further comprises a first non-functional surface and a first added surface, the first added surface being arranged corresponding to the first occlusal surface, and the first non-functional surface connecting the first added surface and the first functional surface.

14. The guide plate assembly of claim 13, wherein, The first non-functional surface is formed by a flat surface and / or a curved surface, the first non-functional surface having a reinforcing structure, the reinforcing structure being a protrusion structure or a recess structure.

15. The guide plate assembly of claim 13, wherein, The first added surface is arranged opposite to the first functional surface, or the first added surface is connected to the first functional surface.

16. The guide plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a single tooth, or the first guide plate is arranged corresponding to a plurality of consecutive teeth.

17. A guide plate system characterized by A plurality of guide plate assemblies as claimed in any one of claims 1-16 are provided.

18. The guide plate system of claim 17, wherein, The plurality of guide plate assemblies are arranged corresponding to posterior dental regions on both sides.

19. The guide plate system of claim 17, wherein, The plurality of guide plate assemblies comprises a first guide plate assembly and a second guide plate assembly, a first guide plate of the first guide plate assembly is arranged corresponding to the lower teeth of the left posterior tooth region, and a first functional surface of the first guide plate comprises a first inclined surface forming a first acute angle with a jaw plane, a first guide plate of the second guide plate assembly is arranged corresponding to the lower teeth of the right posterior tooth region, and a first functional surface of the first guide plate comprises a first inclined surface forming a second acute angle with the jaw plane, the first acute angle and the second acute angle are in the same direction, or the first acute angle and the second acute angle are in opposite directions.

20. The guide plate system of claim 19, wherein, The first acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the right posterior tooth region; or the first acute angle is directed to the lingual surface of the left posterior tooth region, and the second acute angle is directed to the buccal surface of the right posterior tooth region.

21. A shell-like dental instrument assembly characterized by, The shell-shaped dental instrument corresponding to the first dental arch is arranged, and the guide plate assembly according to any one of claims 1-16 is arranged, the first guide plate is fixed to the region corresponding to the first occlusal surface of the first shell-shaped dental instrument.

22. The shell-like dental instrument assembly of claim 21, wherein, The first shell-shaped dental instrument has a cavity accommodating teeth, the first guide plate has a receiving cavity communicating with the cavity, and the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly further comprises a filler in the receiving cavity.

23. The shell-like dental instrument assembly of claim 21, wherein, The guide plate assembly further comprises a second guide plate arranged corresponding to the second occlusal surface of the second dental arch, and the shell-shaped dental instrument assembly further comprises a second shell-shaped dental instrument arranged corresponding to the second dental arch, and the second guide plate is fixed to the second shell-shaped dental instrument, wherein the first guide plate is integrally formed with the first shell-shaped dental instrument, and the second guide plate is integrally formed with the second shell-shaped dental instrument.