Automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle fire extinguishing devices, in particular to an automatic fire extinguishing device for a mining vehicle. Comprising a mounting base, a fire extinguishing tank is arranged in the mounting base, a trigger is detachably connected to a valve of the fire extinguishing tank, an L-shaped elbow is fixedly connected to the trigger, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the tail end of the L-shaped elbow, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump, and a fire extinguishing assembly is fixedly connected to an output port of the electromagnetic valve; the fire extinguishing assembly is provided with a flame sensor, a control box is arranged in the mounting base, and the control box is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the trigger and the flame sensor. According to the technical scheme, the fire extinguishing response speed and the fire extinguishing efficiency can be improved, and safe operation of mining vehicles is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle fire extinguishing device technical field, concretely relates to a mine vehicle automatic fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the mining and production process, mine vehicles such as mine dump trucks, mine excavators, mine loaders and the like not only bear heavy transportation and excavation tasks, but also usually operate in extreme and complex working environments, such as high temperature, dust, presence of combustible gas and the like. These environmental factors significantly increase the risk of fire, affecting the safety and reliability of the vehicle.

[0003] The causes of fire of mine vehicles are various, including but not limited to engine overheating caused by long-time overload operation of the vehicle, oil circuit or circuit fault and the like. In the mine environment, the large presence of coal dust and combustible gas provides favorable conditions for the spread of fire. In addition, the coal transported by the mine vehicle itself can also become a fire source, especially when the coal contains components with spontaneous combustion tendency, which will undergo an oxidation reaction after encountering oxygen in the air. If the heat generated is greater than the heat dissipated to the surrounding environment, heat will accumulate, causing the coal temperature to rise and reach the ignition point, thereby causing a fire.

[0004] Traditional fire prevention measures mainly configure fire extinguishers on the vehicle, however, this approach has obvious limitations. Due to the large interior cargo space of mine vehicles, and the fact that they are usually loaded with a large amount of coal or other flammable substances, when a fire occurs, the fire is often not easy to be discovered in time. Even if it is discovered, due to the possible spread of the fire, the effect of using a fire extinguisher to put out the fire is often limited, and it may even be impossible to control the fire. Therefore, the existing fire-fighting means has certain safety hazards when dealing with mine vehicle fires, and cannot effectively ensure the safety of the vehicle and personnel. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine vehicle automatic fire extinguishing device, which can improve the fire extinguishing response speed and efficiency, and ensure the safe operation of the mine vehicle.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the disclosed embodiment provides a mine vehicle automatic fire extinguishing device, which comprises a mounting seat, a fire extinguishing tank is arranged inside the mounting seat, a trigger is detachably connected at the valve of the fire extinguishing tank, an L-shaped bend is fixedly connected to the trigger, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped bend, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump, a fire extinguishing assembly is fixedly connected to the output port of the electromagnetic valve, the fire extinguishing assembly is provided with a flame sensor, a control box is arranged inside the mounting seat, and the control box is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the trigger and the flame sensor.

[0007] Advantages of the basic scheme: the technical scheme sets the flame sensor, when detecting that there is flame in a certain area, the signal is transmitted to the control box, the control box receives the signal of fire occurrence, and generates a control signal to control the electromagnetic valve and trigger to work, the electromagnetic valve works, the fire extinguishing assembly in the area is communicated with the fire extinguishing tank, at this time the trigger works to make the valve on the fire extinguishing tank open, the booster pump draws the fire extinguishing medium in the fire extinguishing tank into the corresponding fire extinguishing assembly, the fire extinguishing assembly sprays the fire extinguishing medium for fire extinguishing operation, the whole process is automatic and efficient, can automatically extinguish fire when personnel cannot perceive or cannot quickly respond to fire, protect vehicles and personnel from fire damage, improve overall safety, the automatic fire extinguishing device reduces the need for manual intervention, so that personnel can focus more on evacuation and rescue work when fire occurs, rather than busy looking for fire extinguishing equipment and performing fire extinguishing operation, and the device has the advantages of quick response, improved safety, reduced fire spread risk, reduced manual intervention, improved fire extinguishing efficiency, timely reminder, easy maintenance and management, and enhanced vehicle reliability.

[0008] As an implementable preferred scheme, the fire extinguishing assembly comprises a connecting hose fixedly connected with the output port of the electromagnetic valve through a flange, and a spray head fixedly connected to the end of the connecting hose.

[0009] As an implementable preferred scheme, the fire extinguishing assembly further comprises a pipe clamp fixedly connected to the outside of the end of the connecting hose, and the flame sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe clamp.

[0010] As an implementable preferred scheme, the trigger is one of an electromagnetic trigger, a pneumatic trigger or a mechanical trigger.

[0011] As an implementable preferred scheme, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected between the inside bottom surface of the mounting seat and the fire extinguishing tank, and the material of the non-slip pad is rubber or silicone.

[0012] As an implementable preferred scheme, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the mounting seat, and the booster pump is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate.

[0013] As an implementable preferred scheme, the electromagnetic valve is a multi-way electromagnetic valve with a plurality of output ports, and a plurality of fire extinguishing assemblies are connected to the output ports, and the fire extinguishing assemblies are respectively installed in a plurality of flammable space areas.

[0014] As an implementable preferred scheme, fixed sheets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting seat, and elastic clamps are rotatably connected to the front sides of the two groups of fixed sheets.

[0015] As an implementable preferred solution, the ends of the two groups of elastic clamps are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected through fastening bolts.

[0016] As an implementable preferred solution, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a warning light, and the warning light is electrically connected with the control box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic view of the booster pump and the fire extinguishing assembly in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is a local enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical scheme of the present application and its advantages clearer, the technical scheme of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, and are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. It should be noted that the technical features or combinations of technical features described in the following embodiments should not be considered in isolation, and they can be combined with each other to achieve better technical effects. The same reference numerals appearing in the drawings of the following embodiments represent the same features or components, which can be applied to different embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected (including various mechanical connection forms, such as shaft coupling or gear pair, etc.), or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In addition, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the description of the utility model should be the usual meaning understood by the ordinary skilled in the art in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0024] Mark: mounting seat 1, non-slip pad 2, fire extinguishing tank 3, trigger 4, L-shaped elbow 5, fixed plate 6, booster pump 7, electromagnetic valve 8, fire extinguishing assembly 9, connecting hose 902, spray head 902, pipe clamp 903, flame sensor 904, control box 10, warning light 11, fixed sheet 12, elastic clamp 13, connecting sheet 14, fastening bolt 15.

[0025] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings:

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 A mine vehicle automatic fire extinguishing device, including mounting seat 1, the inside of mounting seat 1 is provided with fire extinguishing tank 3, and the bottom surface between mounting seat 1 and fire extinguishing tank 3 is fixedly connected with non-slip pad 2, and the material of non-slip pad 2 is preferably rubber or silicone, and the material has soft and good antiskid performance, can reduce the shaking of fire extinguishing tank 3 on mounting seat 1, and improve stability.

[0027] The top valve of fire extinguishing tank 3 is detachably connected with trigger 4, and trigger 4 is used to quickly open the valve of fire extinguishing tank 3 after receiving a control signal, release fire extinguishing medium, have the characteristics of fast response speed, and trigger can adopt electromagnetic trigger, pneumatic trigger or mechanical trigger etc. The left side of trigger 4 is fixedly connected with L-shaped elbow 5 pipeline, and L-shaped elbow 5 pipeline can effectively guide the fire extinguishing medium of fire extinguishing tank 3 to booster pump 7, reduce the resistance in pipeline connection, and improve the transmission efficiency of fire extinguishing medium.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 With Figure 2 The middle part of the left side of mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 6, and the front side of fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with booster pump 7, and the input end of booster pump 7 is fixedly connected with the end of L-shaped elbow 5 pipeline through flange, for sucking fire extinguishing medium from L-shaped elbow 5 pipeline, and increasing the pressure of fire extinguishing medium, so that it is more effectively sprayed to fire area, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved.

[0029] The output end of booster pump 7 is fixedly connected with electromagnetic valve 8, and electromagnetic valve 8 is a controllable valve, for opening or closing according to a control signal, to control the flow of fire extinguishing medium. The left and right sides of electromagnetic valve 8 are both provided with fire extinguishing assembly 9. In the embodiment, electromagnetic valve 8 preferably adopts multi-way electromagnetic valve, that is, has multiple output ports, and can be connected with multiple fire extinguishing assemblies 9. Therefore, fire extinguishing assembly 9 can be multiple groups, and is respectively installed in engine compartment, exhaust pipe, gearbox, oil tank, turbocharger and other flammable space areas, to realize multi-point fire extinguishing.

[0030] The inside top wall of mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with control box 10, for controlling electromagnetic valve 8 to open corresponding fire extinguishing assembly 9 through signal, to realize accurate fire extinguishing.

[0031] Refer to Figure 4The fire extinguishing assembly 9 comprises a connecting hose 901 fixedly connected with the output port of the electromagnetic valve 8 through a flange, which has good flexibility and can adapt to the installation requirements of different positions. The end of the connecting hose 901 is fixedly connected with a spray head 902, which is reasonably designed and can uniformly spray the fire extinguishing medium, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect.

[0032] In an embodiment, a pipe clamp 903 is fixedly connected outside the end of the connecting hose 901, and a flame sensor 904 is fixedly connected inside the pipe clamp 903. The flame sensor 904 is used to monitor the flame condition of the area where it is located in real time, and once the flame is detected, a signal is immediately transmitted to the control box 10.

[0033] With reference to Figure 3 The mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plates 12 on the left and right sides inside, and the front sides of the two groups of fixed plates 12 are rotatably connected with elastic clamps 13, which provide a simple and effective fixing method and can firmly fix the fire extinguishing tank 3 to prevent it from loosening or falling off during use.

[0034] The ends of the two groups of elastic clamps 13 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 14, and the two connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected through fastening bolts 15. By rotating the fastening bolts 15, the fastening degree of the elastic clamps 13 can be adjusted, thereby achieving firm fixation of the fire extinguishing tank 3.

[0035] The top of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a warning light 11, which can emit an obvious warning signal when a fire occurs, reminding personnel to pay attention and take countermeasures, which helps to reduce the loss caused by the fire and improve the safety of the mine vehicle.

[0036] Working principle: First, install the mounting seat 1 at a suitable position of the vehicle through bolts, then place the fire extinguishing tank 3 on the non-slip pad 2, wrap the elastic clamps 13 on both sides around the fire extinguishing tank 3, and then connect them together using the fastening bolts 15 while rotating the fastening bolts 15 to fix the fire extinguishing tank 3.

[0037] The trigger 4 and the L-shaped bend pipe 5 are connected together, and the input end of the booster pump 7 is fixedly connected with the end of the L-shaped bend pipe 5 through a flange.

[0038] Then, the fire extinguishing assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the output port of the electromagnetic valve 8 through the connecting hose 901, and the spray head 902 is installed in the engine compartment, exhaust pipe, transmission, fuel tank, turbocharger, and other flammable space areas.

[0039] When the fire sensor 904 in a certain area detects a fire in the area, a signal is transmitted to the control box 10, and the control box 10 controls the electromagnetic valve 8 to work, so that the fire extinguishing assembly 9 in the area is communicated with the fire extinguishing tank 3. At this time, the trigger 4 works, so that the valve above the fire extinguishing tank 3 is opened, and the fire extinguishing medium is released. The booster pump 7 sucks the fire extinguishing medium in the fire extinguishing tank 3, and delivers it into the corresponding fire extinguishing assembly 9 by increasing the pressure, and the spray head 902 sprays the fire extinguishing medium to extinguish the fire. At the same time, the control box 10 controls the warning light 11 to flash to remind people that there is a fire.

[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the common knowledge of the specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail, the ordinary skilled in the art knows all the ordinary technical knowledge in the technical field of the present application before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and has the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before the date, the ordinary skilled in the art can improve and implement the present scheme under the enlightenment of the present application, some typical known structures or known methods should not be an obstacle for the ordinary skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting base, inside which is a fire extinguishing canister. A trigger is detachably connected to the valve of the fire extinguishing canister. The trigger is fixedly connected to an L-shaped bend. A booster pump is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped bend. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump. A fire extinguishing assembly is fixedly connected to the output port of the solenoid valve. The fire extinguishing assembly is equipped with a flame sensor. A control box is installed inside the mounting base. The control box is electrically connected to the solenoid valve, the trigger, and the flame sensor.

2. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly includes a connecting hose, which is fixedly connected to the output port of the solenoid valve via a flange, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting hose.

3. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly also includes a pipe clamp, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the end of the connecting hose, and the flame sensor is fixedly connected inside the pipe clamp.

4. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger is one of an electromagnetic trigger, a pneumatic trigger, or a mechanical trigger.

5. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the mounting base and the fire extinguisher. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber or silicone.

6. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the mounting base, and the booster pump is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate.

7. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solenoid valve is a multi-port solenoid valve with several output ports, which are connected to several fire extinguishing components. The fire extinguishing components are installed in multiple flammable space areas.

8. The automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base has fixing plates fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside, and the front sides of the two sets of fixing plates are rotatably connected with elastic clamps.

9. An automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sets of elastic clamps have connecting plates fixedly connected to their ends, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected by fastening bolts.

10. An automatic fire extinguishing device for mining vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, and the warning light is electrically connected to the control box.

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