Intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function
By introducing a fire extinguishing system using temperature-sensitive soft magnets and permanent magnets into intelligent processing equipment, the problem of automatic fire extinguishing and warning in case of fire inside the equipment has been solved, realizing the functions of automatic fire extinguishing and warning, and improving the safety and versatility of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 东莞市钜辉五金制品有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing intelligent processing equipment lacks automatic fire extinguishing functions, making it prone to internal material fires due to sparks or high temperatures generated during processing. Furthermore, it lacks fire warning functions, resulting in insufficient safety.
A fire extinguishing system with a temperature-sensitive soft magnet and a permanent magnet was designed. The temperature-sensitive soft magnet loses its magnetism at high temperatures, which drives the permanent magnet to detach and open the valve to release water for fire extinguishing. At the same time, the system alerts staff through a buzzer and warning light. The system can also automatically release fine sand to assist in fire extinguishing.
It enables automatic fire extinguishing in case of fire inside the equipment, timely alerts surrounding personnel, improves the safety and functional versatility of the equipment, and has automatic fire extinguishing and warning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224464259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing equipment technology, and in particular to an intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function. Background Technology
[0002] Intelligent machining center equipment is a multi-functional CNC machine tool with machining functions such as milling, drilling, reaming, expanding, boring, tapping and cutting. The machine tool sheet metal housing is the core component to ensure the safe operation of the equipment. Its design needs to balance functionality, cost and aesthetics. The industry is accelerating its evolution towards intelligence, customization and environmental protection. Manufacturers need to combine advanced technology and material innovation to meet diverse industrial needs.
[0003] Current sheet metal casings do not have automatic fire extinguishing functions. Because different materials are processed during equipment processing, if the coolant is insufficient, sparks may be generated in the metal parts or high temperatures may be generated by friction between the plastic parts under the high-speed rotation of the machine tool. This can easily cause the accumulated plastic and other material debris inside to catch fire accidentally. However, current processing equipment cannot automatically extinguish fires, which is unsafe and results in limited functionality. Furthermore, it does not have a fire warning function. Therefore, it is necessary to design an intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an intelligent processing device with fire extinguishing function, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A smart processing device with fire extinguishing function includes a device shell and a temperature-sensing soft magnet. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the device shell, and a conduit is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank. One end of the conduit penetrates the upper surface of the device shell and extends into the interior of the device shell. A valve is provided on one side of the outer surface of the conduit, and a lever is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the valve. An installation box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conduit. A limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation box. A top rod is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder. A pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod, and the pull ring is movably connected to the lever. A tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting cylinder, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the pull ring. A permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the other end of the top rod. A sand storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the device shell, and the bottom end of the sand storage tank is located inside the device shell. A first sealing cover is rotatably connected to one side of the lower surface of the sand storage tank.
[0007] In order to achieve the snap-fit function, as a smart processing device with fire extinguishing function according to this utility model, a snap-fit groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting box, and the snap-fit groove is snap-fitted with the temperature-sensing soft magnet.
[0008] To facilitate water addition, as an intelligent processing device with fire extinguishing function according to this utility model, the upper surface of the water tank is threaded with a second sealing cap, and a U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the water tank.
[0009] To provide a warning function, as an intelligent processing device with fire extinguishing capabilities according to this utility model, a buzzer is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the device housing, and a warning light is fixedly connected to another side of the upper surface of the device housing. A controller is located on the front of the device housing. An L-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sand storage tank near the bottom. A driven wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped rod. A servo motor is installed on one side of the outer surface of the sand storage tank, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed together.
[0010] To facilitate sliding, as an intelligent processing device with fire extinguishing function according to this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the front of the mounting box, and a reset rod is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod, and the reset rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0011] In order to enable the function of receiving a pressure switch, as a smart processing device with fire extinguishing function according to this utility model, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the mounting box, and a pressure switch is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate.
[0012] In order to achieve the effect of a guide tube, as a smart processing device with fire extinguishing function according to this utility model, a horizontal tube is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device shell, the horizontal tube is connected to the guide tube, a nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the horizontal tube, and a processing body is arranged inside the device shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, through the arrangement of a water tank, a top rod, a tension spring, a permanent magnet, and a temperature-sensitive soft magnet, during use, pushing the top rod to the right causes the pull ring at one end of the top rod to drive the lever to flip, thereby driving the valve to rotate and close. The permanent magnet and the temperature-sensitive soft magnet attract each other, and at this time the tension spring is stretched and deformed. After water is added to the water tank, the processing body inside the equipment shell performs operations on the workpiece. Once a fire accidentally occurs inside the equipment shell, the high temperature of the combustion will increase the surface temperature of the temperature-sensitive soft magnet. As the temperature increases until the temperature-sensitive soft magnet loses its magnetism, the permanent magnet detaches, and the tension spring rebounds, driving the top rod to cause the pull ring to push the lever, thereby turning the valve of the conduit, allowing water inside the water tank to leave to extinguish the fire. After the first sealing cover is opened, the fine sand in the sand storage tank flows down, which has an automatic fire extinguishing function.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a buzzer, warning light, reset rod and pressure switch, during use, the reset rod can slide in the slide groove, which facilitates pushing the top rod. When the top rod resets in case of fire, it will drive the reset rod to slide in the slide groove. After the reset rod rebounds and squeezes the pressure switch, it will power on the warning light and buzzer. The flashing of the warning light and buzzer can promptly remind the surrounding staff. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top rod structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the mounting box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sand storage box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Equipment casing; 2. Water tank; 3. Pipe; 4. Lever; 5. Mounting box; 6. Limiting cylinder; 7. Top rod; 8. Pull ring; 9. Tension spring; 10. Permanent magnet; 11. Slot; 12. Second sealing cover; 13. U-shaped tube; 14. Buzzer; 15. Warning light; 16. Slide groove; 17. Reset rod; 18. Vertical plate; 19. Pressure switch; 20. Horizontal tube; 21. Nozzle; 22. Temperature-sensing soft magnet; 23. Sand storage tank; 24. First sealing cover; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. Driven wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, an intelligent processing device with fire extinguishing function includes a device shell 1 and a temperature-sensing soft magnet 22. A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the device shell 1, and a conduit 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank 2. One end of the conduit 3 passes through the upper surface of the device shell 1 and extends into the interior of the device shell 1. A valve is provided on one side of the outer surface of the conduit 3, and a lever 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the valve. An installation box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conduit 3.
[0026] In this embodiment, a limiting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 5. A top rod 7 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 6. A pull ring 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod 7. The pull ring 8 is movably connected to the lever 4. A tension spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting cylinder 6. One end of the tension spring 9 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 8. A permanent magnet 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top rod 7. A sand storage box 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment shell 1. The bottom end of the sand storage box 23 is located inside the equipment shell 1. A first sealing cover 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the lower surface of the sand storage box 23.
[0027] In practical use, pushing the push rod 7 to the right causes the pull ring 8 at one end of the push rod 7 to rotate the lever 4, thereby turning and closing the valve. The permanent magnet 10 and the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 attract each other, and the tension spring 9 is stretched and deformed. The tension spring 9 is made of alloy steel, which has the advantages of corrosion resistance and long service life. Water is added to the water tank 2 and fine dry sand is added to the sand storage tank 23. The workpiece is processed through the processing body inside the equipment shell 1. If a fire occurs unexpectedly inside the equipment shell, the high temperature of the combustion will increase the surface temperature of the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22. As the temperature increases until the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 loses its magnetism, the permanent magnet 10 is released, and the tension spring 9 rebounds, driving the push rod 7 to pull the ring. 8. The lever 4 is actuated, and the lever 4 has sufficient length so that a small force can drive the lever 4 to rotate, thereby turning the valve. As the valve in the conduit 3 rotates, water in the water tank 2 is left to extinguish the fire. Since the water tank 2 is located at a high position, the valve has a certain pressure after opening, which allows water to spray out. At the same time, after the pressure switch 19 is pressurized, the controller receives a signal and causes the servo motor to drive the drive wheel, which in turn causes the driven wheel 26 to be subjected to force, causing the L-shaped rod 25 to rotate at a certain angle. This causes the sealing cover 24 to rotate naturally without being restricted, and the fine sand flows out automatically, which has an automatic fire extinguishing function. If there are too many internal circuits in the equipment, the water in the water tank 2 can be drained, leaving only the fine sand for fire extinguishing.
[0028] In this embodiment, a slot 11 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting box 5, and the slot 11 is engaged with the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22.
[0029] In practical use, the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 can be easily inserted through the slot 11. After the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 fails due to high temperature, the discarded one can be taken out and a new temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 can be inserted.
[0030] In this embodiment, a second sealing cap 12 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 2, and a U-shaped tube 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the water tank 2.
[0031] In practical use, water can be easily added to the water tank 2 by opening the second sealing cover 12. The U-shaped tube 13 has the effect of conducting air, which makes it easy for water to flow out smoothly from the tube 3 at the bottom of the water tank 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, a buzzer 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment housing 1, a warning light 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment housing 1, a controller is provided on the front of the equipment housing 1, an L-shaped rod 25 is rotatably connected to the side of the outer surface of the sand storage box 23 near the bottom, a driven wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped rod 25, a servo motor is installed on one side of the outer surface of the sand storage box 23, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel 26 are meshed together.
[0033] In practical use, the controller connects the circuit when the pressure switch 19 is squeezed, causing the warning light 15 and buzzer 14 to flash and alert the surrounding staff in a timely manner. At the same time, the controller receives the signal from the pressure switch 19 and drives the output end of the servo motor to rotate a certain angle. In normal use, the second sealing cover 12 is first flipped to a horizontal angle, and then the servo motor is started to drive the L-shaped rod 25 to flip and limit the second sealing cover 12, which facilitates the sealing of the sand storage box 23. The surface of the second sealing cover 12 has a rubber layer to achieve a good sealing effect. Dry sand can be added by opening the top cover of the sand storage box 23. The controller can use S7-1200 or other simple logic units, modular PLCs, to complete simple logic control.
[0034] In this embodiment, a groove 16 is provided on one side of the front of the mounting box 5, and a reset rod 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod 7. The reset rod 17 is slidably connected to the groove 16.
[0035] In practical use, the reset rod 17 can slide within the slide groove 16, making it convenient to push the top rod 7 through the reset rod 17.
[0036] In this embodiment, a vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the mounting box 5, and a pressure switch 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 18.
[0037] In practical use, the vertical plate 18 facilitates the fixing of the pressure switch 19. When the mechanical pressure switch 19 is subjected to pressure, it has the function of connecting the circuit.
[0038] In this embodiment, a horizontal tube 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing 1. The horizontal tube 20 is connected to the guide tube 3. A nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the horizontal tube 20. A processing body is provided inside the equipment housing 1.
[0039] In practical use, through the conduction effect between the horizontal pipe 20 and the conduit 3, after the valve is opened, water can flow out from the nozzle 21 through the conduit 3, which is convenient for extinguishing the fire below.
[0040] Working principle: During use, pushing the push rod 7 to the right causes the pull ring 8 at one end of the push rod 7 to drive the lever 4 to flip, thereby driving the valve to rotate and close. The permanent magnet 10 and the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 attract each other. At this time, the tension spring 9 is stretched and deformed. After water is added to the water tank 2, the workpiece is processed through the processing body inside the equipment shell 1. If a fire occurs unexpectedly inside the equipment shell, the high temperature of the combustion will increase the surface temperature of the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22. As the temperature increases until the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 loses its magnetism, the permanent magnet 10 is released, and the tension spring 9 rebounds, driving the push rod. 7. Pulling ring 8 pushes lever 4, thereby turning valve 3 of conduit 3, allowing water in water tank 2 to be left to extinguish fire, thus having an automatic fire extinguishing function. At the same time, it will drive reset lever 17 to slide in slide groove 16. After reset lever 17 rebounds and squeezes pressure switch 19, it will power on warning light 15 and buzzer 14. The flashing of warning light 15 and buzzer 14 can promptly remind surrounding personnel. After the temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 fails due to high temperature, the discarded one can be removed and a new temperature-sensing soft magnet 22 can be easily inserted through slot 11, thus having a replaceable function.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart processing device with fire extinguishing function, comprising a device housing (1) and a temperature-sensing soft magnet (22), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment housing (1). A conduit (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank (2). One end of the conduit (3) penetrates the upper surface of the equipment housing (1) and extends into the interior of the equipment housing (1). A valve is provided on one side of the outer surface of the conduit (3). A lever (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the valve. An installation box (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conduit (3). A limiting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box (5). A top rod is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder (6). 7) One end of the top rod (7) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (8), the pull ring (8) is movably connected to the lever (4), one side of the limiting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (9), one end of the tension spring (9) is fixedly connected to the pull ring (8), the other end of the top rod (7) is fixedly connected to a permanent magnet (10), one side of the upper surface of the equipment shell (1) is fixedly connected to a sand storage box (23), the bottom end of the sand storage box (23) is located inside the equipment shell (1), and one side of the lower surface of the sand storage box (23) is rotatably connected to a first sealing cover (24).
2. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (11) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the mounting box (5), and the slot (11) is engaged with the temperature-sensitive soft magnet (22).
3. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (2) is threaded with a second sealing cap (12), and a U-shaped tube (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the water tank (2).
4. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buzzer (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment housing (1), and a warning light (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the equipment housing (1). A controller is provided on the front of the equipment housing (1). An L-shaped rod (25) is rotatably connected to the side of the outer surface of the sand storage box (23) near the bottom. A driven wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped rod (25). A servo motor is installed on one side of the outer surface of the sand storage box (23). A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The drive wheel and the driven wheel (26) are meshed together.
5. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (16) is provided on one side of the front of the mounting box (5), and a reset rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod (7). The reset rod (17) and the sliding groove (16) are slidably connected.
6. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the mounting box (5), and a pressure switch (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (18).
7. The intelligent processing equipment with fire extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal tube (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing (1). The horizontal tube (20) is connected to the guide tube (3). A nozzle (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the horizontal tube (20). A processing body is provided inside the equipment housing (1).