Waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of nursing in the infectious disease department and comprises an outer cylinder, a control panel, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft, the isolation structure comprises a baffle ring fixed to the top end in the outer barrel, telescopic springs rotationally connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the baffle and rotationally connected with the outer barrel, and auxiliary assemblies arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the baffle. According to the utility model, the space inside the outer cylinder is disinfected through the first ultraviolet lamp and the rubber pad, and meanwhile, the top of the outer cylinder is separated by the baffle ring and the baffle plate to block air circulation, so that the isolation and sealing functions of the device are realized, pathogens such as viruses and bacteria are effectively isolated, the spreading of the pathogens in the air is reduced, and the risk of cross infection is reduced; peculiar smell in the device is prevented from diffusing, and the medical environment is kept fresh.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of infectious disease department nursing technology, specifically to a waste collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the infectious disease department nursing, the waste collecting device needs to be used, which can effectively avoid the scattering of waste, reduce the risk of cross infection, facilitate the centralized management of waste, reduce the pollution to the environment, and improve the efficiency and safety of medical waste treatment.

[0003] A medical waste collecting device is disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number 201920632585.7, which includes a box body, an upper cover installed on the box body, a waste feeding port formed in the upper cover, a push-pull type baffle installed on the waste feeding port, a feeding barrel arranged on one side of the waste feeding port, a feeding cover arranged on the top of the feeding barrel, infusion needle holes and injection needle holes formed in the feeding cover, a cover plate arranged on the infusion needle holes, a cutter arranged on one end of the cover plate, a toggle installed on the top of the cover plate, and triangularly arranged needle removal stakes arranged on the inner wall of the injection needle holes. The medical waste collecting device provided by the utility model realizes the classification, arrangement, and collection of medical waste, is convenient to use, and is high in safety.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent still has the following shortcomings: poor sealing effect, as the waste generated in the infectious disease department contains various pathogens, and the staff may cause the pathogens inside the device to spread when opening the device and discarding the waste, increasing the risk of cross infection of patients, medical staff, and other personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The waste collecting device provided by the utility model solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste collecting device, which comprises an outer cylinder and further comprises:

[0008] A control panel is installed at the top end of one side of the outer cylinder.

[0009] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of one side of the outer cylinder, and a cover is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft. Cam is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0010] A rocker arm is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the outer cylinder, and a pedal is fixed to one side of the rocker arm. A moving rod rotatably connected to the cam is rotatably connected to the other side of the rocker arm.

[0011] A side plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder, and one side of the side plate is provided with an electromagnetic lock;

[0012] A discharging structure is arranged in the inside of the outer cylinder, and is used for discharging the garbage bag;

[0013] A waste barrel is detachably arranged in the inside of the discharging structure, and a mounting frame is fixed to the top end of the waste barrel, and a fixed shell is detachably arranged on the top end of the mounting frame.

[0014] An isolation structure is arranged at the top end of the inside of the outer cylinder, wherein the isolation structure comprises a baffle ring fixed to the top end of the inside of the outer cylinder, baffle plates rotatably connected to the bottom end of the baffle ring on both sides, extension springs rotatably connected to the bottom end of the baffle plates on both sides and rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, and auxiliary assemblies arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the baffle plates.

[0015] According to the above technical scheme, the waste barrel is pushed out by the discharging structure controlled by the control panel, so as to facilitate the replacement of the garbage bag, the position of the garbage bag is pressed by the fixed shell, the cover is turned over by stepping on the pedal, and the inside of the outer cylinder is sealed by the isolation structure to prevent gas leakage.

[0016] Further, the auxiliary assembly comprises a second ultraviolet lamp fixed to the bottom end of the baffle plate, a rubber pad arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate, and a first ultraviolet lamp fixed to the inside of the top end of the cover.

[0017] According to the above technical scheme, the space in the inside of the outer cylinder is disinfected by the first ultraviolet lamp and the rubber pad, the top of the outer cylinder is blocked by the baffle ring and the baffle plate to block the air circulation and prevent the spread of pathogens, and the baffle plate is turned down by the weight of the waste to make the waste fall into the garbage bag in the inside of the waste barrel.

[0018] Further, the baffle plates are symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the baffle ring, and the front view cross section of the baffle ring is in a funnel-shaped inclined surface structure.

[0019] According to the above technical scheme, the movement of the waste is guided by the funnel-shaped baffle ring to move to the center position of the outer cylinder, so as to accurately fall into the inside of the waste barrel.

[0020] Further, when the baffle plate contacts the baffle ring, the extension spring is in a natural state, and the two groups of rubber pads are in contact.

[0021] According to the above technical scheme, the baffle plate is reset by the extension spring to seal the space in the inside of the outer cylinder.

[0022] Further, the discharging structure comprises a chute fixed at both sides of the inner part of the outer cylinder, a pulley slidingly connected in the inner part of the chute, a placing rack fixed at one side of the pulley, a pressure sensor installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the placing rack, a magnetic sheet fixed at one side of the inner part of the placing rack, an iron sheet installed at one side of the waste barrel, and an electric telescopic rod rotationally connected at both sides of the placing rack and rotationally connected with the outer cylinder.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the placing rack is moved by the electric telescopic rod, so that the placing rack is separated from the inner part of the outer cylinder, so that the medical staff can replace the garbage bag, the electric telescopic rod is started to retract the waste barrel into the inner part of the outer cylinder, and the pressure sensor is used to facilitate the medical staff to check the weight of the waste in the garbage bag in time.

[0024] Further, the pulley is provided with a plurality of groups on both sides of the placing rack, and the plurality of groups of pulleys are distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the placing rack.

[0025] Through the above technical scheme, the movement of the placing rack is guided by the sliding of the plurality of groups of pulleys in the inner part of the chute, so that the placing rack moves linearly away from the inner part of the outer cylinder.

[0026] The above scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The utility model discloses a first ultraviolet lamp and rubber pad are used for disinfecting the space in the inner part of the outer cylinder, meanwhile, the top of the outer cylinder is cut off by the blocking ring and the baffle, and air circulation is blocked, thereby realizing the isolation sealing function of the device, effectively isolating pathogens such as viruses and bacteria, reducing the spread of pathogens in the air, reducing the risk of cross infection, preventing the emission of peculiar smell in the device, and keeping the medical environment fresh.

[0028] 2. The utility model discloses that the electric telescopic rod is used for pushing the placing rack to move, so that the placing rack is separated from the inner part of the outer cylinder, and medical staff can replace the garbage bag, thereby realizing the easy taking and placing function of the device, facilitating the discharge of the garbage bag, so that medical staff can quickly and conveniently replace the garbage bag, reducing the garbage disposal time and improving the work efficiency. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is one of the structure schematic views of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is the second structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the discharging structure provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure schematic view of the discharging structure provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 The isolation structure three-dimensional structure schematic view is provided.

[0034] Mark explanation:

[0035] 1, outer tube; 2, control panel; 3, cam; 4, cover; 5, side plate; 6, electromagnetic lock; 7, pedal; 8, discharge structure; 801, rack; 802, iron sheet; 803, chute; 804, pulley; 805, electric telescopic rod; 806, pressure sensor; 807, magnetic tile; 9, isolation structure; 901, baffle; 902, first ultraviolet lamp; 903, baffle ring; 904, extension spring; 905, rubber pad; 906, second ultraviolet lamp; 10, waste bucket; 11, fixed shell; 12, mounting bracket; 13, rocker arm; 14, moving rod; 15, shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present application can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a waste collection device, which comprises an outer tube 1, and further comprises:

[0038] A control panel 2 is installed at the top end of one side of the outer tube 1;

[0039] A shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the top end of one side of the outer tube 1, and one side of the shaft 15 is fixed with a cover 4, and the outer side of the shaft 15 is fixed with a cam 3;

[0040] A rocker arm 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the outer tube 1, and one side of the rocker arm 13 is fixed with a pedal 7, and the other side of the rocker arm 13 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 14 rotatably connected with the cam 3;

[0041] A side plate 5 is rotatably connected inside one side of the outer tube 1, and one side of the side plate 5 is installed with an electromagnetic lock 6;

[0042] A discharge structure 8 is arranged inside the outer tube 1, for discharging the garbage bag;

[0043] A waste bucket 10 is detachably installed inside the discharge structure 8, and the top end of the waste bucket 10 is fixed with a mounting bracket 12, and the top end of the mounting bracket 12 is detachably installed with a fixed shell 11;

[0044] The isolation structure 9 is arranged at the top end inside the outer cylinder 1, wherein the isolation structure 9 comprises a baffle ring 903 fixed at the top end inside the outer cylinder 1, baffle plates 901 rotatably connected at the bottom end of the baffle ring 903 on both sides, telescopic springs 904 rotatably connected at the bottom end of the baffle plates 901 on both sides and rotatably connected with the outer cylinder 1, and auxiliary assemblies arranged at the bottom end of the baffle plates 901 on both sides.

[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, the device is placed in the use area, the control panel 2 is used to control the discharging structure 8 to push out the waste barrel 10, the garbage bag is covered inside the waste barrel 10, and the edge of the garbage bag is located above the mounting frame 12, the fixed shell 11 is sleeved outside the mounting frame 12, the fixed shell 11 is pressed tightly at the position of the garbage bag, then the discharging structure 8 is controlled to put the waste barrel 10 into the outer cylinder 1, the electromagnetic lock 6 is used to close the side plate 5, when the waste is discarded, the foot treads the pedal 7 to make the rocker arm 13 push the moving rod 14 to move upwards, then the moving rod 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the control panel 2, and the rotating shaft 15 drives the cover 4 to overturn, the device is opened, the inside of the outer cylinder 1 is sealed by the isolation structure 9, gas leakage is prevented, the waste is directly discarded on the surface of the isolation structure 9, and the isolation structure 9 is loosened, the weight of the waste is used to make the waste pass through the isolation structure 9 and enter the garbage bag inside the waste barrel 10, and the waste collection is completed.

[0046] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The auxiliary assembly comprises a second ultraviolet lamp 906 fixed at the bottom end of the baffle plate 901, rubber pads 905 mounted at one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate 901 and a first ultraviolet lamp 902 fixed at the top end inside the cover 4, the baffle plate 901 is symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the baffle ring 903, the front view cross section of the baffle ring 903 is a funnel-shaped inclined surface structure, the telescopic spring 904 is in a natural state when the baffle plate 901 contacts the baffle ring 903, and the two groups of rubber pads 905 contact each other.

[0047] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the cover 4 is closed, the space inside the outer cylinder 1 is irradiated by the first ultraviolet lamp 902 and the rubber pad 905, the space inside the outer cylinder 1 is disinfected, the top of the outer cylinder 1 is cut off by the baffle ring 903 and the baffle plate 901 when the cover 4 is opened, air circulation is blocked, and the spread of pathogens is prevented, when the waste is put in, the movement of the waste is guided by the baffle ring 903 to move to the center position of the outer cylinder 1, so that the waste can accurately fall into the garbage bag inside the waste barrel 10, then the waste contacts the baffle plate 901, the weight of the waste is used to press the baffle plate 901 to overturn downwards, so that the waste falls into the garbage bag inside the waste barrel 10, and the telescopic spring 904 is folded and twisted, when the waste is dropped, the telescopic spring 904 pushes the baffle plate 901 to reset to seal the bottom of the baffle ring 903, and the rubber pad 905 seals the gap between the two groups of baffle plates 901.

[0048] As Figures 3 to 4 shown, the discharge structure 8 includes a chute 803 fixed inside the outer cylinder 1 on both sides, a pulley 804 slidingly connected inside the chute 803, a placement rack 801 fixed on one side of the pulley 804, a pressure sensor 806 installed at the bottom end inside the placement rack 801, a magnetic sheet 807 fixed on one side inside the placement rack 801, an iron sheet 802 installed on one side of the waste barrel 10, and a motorized telescopic rod 805 rotatably connected on both sides of the placement rack 801 and rotatably connected with the outer cylinder 1. The pulley 804 is provided with several groups on both sides of the placement rack 801, and the several groups of pulleys 804 are distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the placement rack 801.

[0049] In the embodiment of the utility model: open the side plate 5, make the motorized telescopic rod 805 stretch by starting, make the motorized telescopic rod 805 push the placement rack 801 to move, and the pulley 804 slides inside the chute 803 to guide the movement of the placement rack 801, make the placement rack 801 linearly move away from the inside of the outer cylinder 1, so that the waste barrel 10 is pushed out, so as to facilitate medical staff to replace the garbage bag, start the motorized telescopic rod 805 to shrink and put the waste barrel 10 into the inside of the outer cylinder 1, by pulling the iron sheet 802 and the magnetic sheet 807 to separate, so as to take down the waste barrel 10, the weight of the waste barrel 10 is measured by the pressure sensor 806 and is fed back to the control panel 2, so as to facilitate medical staff to check and replace the garbage bag in time.

[0050] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste collecting device comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that, Also include: Control panel (2) is installed in the top of one side of the outer cylinder (1) ; The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the outer cylinder (1), and one side of the rotating shaft (15) is fixed with the cover (4), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (15) is fixed with the cam (3); The rocker arm (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inside of the outer cylinder (1), and one side of the rocker arm (13) is fixed with the pedal (7), and the other side of the rocker arm (13) is rotatably connected with the moving rod (14) rotatably connected with the cam (3); The side plate (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the outer cylinder (1), and one side of the side plate (5) is provided with an electromagnetic lock (6); The discharge structure (8) is arranged in the inside of the outer cylinder (1), which is used for discharging the garbage bag; The waste bucket (10) is detachably installed in the inside of the discharge structure (8), and the top of the waste bucket (10) is fixed with the mounting bracket (12), and the top of the mounting bracket (12) is detachably installed with the fixed shell (11); The isolation structure (9) is arranged at the top of the inside of the outer cylinder (1), wherein the isolation structure (9) comprises a blocking ring (903) fixed at the top of the inside of the outer cylinder (1), a baffle (901) rotatably connected to the bottom of both sides of the blocking ring (903), a telescopic spring (904) rotatably connected to the bottom of both sides of the baffle (901) and rotatably connected with the outer cylinder (1), and an auxiliary assembly arranged at the bottom of both sides of the baffle (901).

2. A waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary assembly comprises a second ultraviolet lamp (906) fixed at the bottom of the baffle (901), a rubber pad (905) installed at one side of the bottom of the baffle (901), and a first ultraviolet lamp (902) fixed at the top of the inside of the cover (4).

3. A waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein, The baffle (901) is symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the blocking ring (903), and the front view cross section of the blocking ring (903) is a funnel-shaped inclined surface structure.

4. A waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein, When the baffle (901) contacts the blocking ring (903), the telescopic spring (904) is in a natural state, and the two groups of rubber pads (905) are in contact.

5. The waste collection device of claim 1, wherein, The discharge structure (8) comprises a chute (803) fixed on both sides of the inside of the outer cylinder (1), a pulley (804) slidably connected in the inside of the chute (803), a placing rack (801) fixed on one side of the pulley (804), a pressure sensor (806) installed at the bottom of the inside of the placing rack (801), a magnetic sheet (807) fixed on one side of the inside of the placing rack (801), an iron sheet (802) installed on one side of the waste bucket (10), and an electric telescopic rod (805) rotatably connected on both sides of the placing rack (801) and rotatably connected with the outer cylinder (1).

6. A waste collection device according to claim 5, wherein, The pulley (804) is provided with a plurality of groups on both sides of the placing rack (801), and the plurality of groups of pulleys (804) are equidistantly distributed on both sides of the placing rack (801).

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