Material box guide supporting frame and goods shelf
By designing a guide support frame for the material bins, the problem of material bins shifting due to vibration during the operation of the warehousing robot was solved, achieving stable placement and efficient operation of the material bins, and improving the safety and flexibility of the logistics warehousing racks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423317457.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The bins in existing logistics warehouse racks are prone to shifting due to vibration during the operation of warehouse robots, resulting in inaccurate picking positions and even the bins falling, affecting operational efficiency and safety.
Design a material box guide support frame that forms a stable frame structure through crossbeams and support beams. Combined with components such as side guards, positioning blocks, and snap-fit buckles, it ensures the stability of the material box during placement and movement, provides a clear guide path and support, and prevents offset and slippage.
It improves the stability of bin placement and operational efficiency, reduces the risk of misoperation and damage, enhances system safety and adaptability, and lowers installation and maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223632296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics storage goods shelves, especially to a material box guiding support frame and goods shelves. BACKGROUND
[0002] Logistics refers to the planning, implementation and control process of goods from the supply to the receiving, which includes transportation, warehousing, loading and unloading, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, information processing and other links. The purpose of logistics is to deliver the correct quantity of goods to the correct place at the right time at the lowest cost. The storage goods shelves are shelves for storing goods, widely used in warehouses, distribution centers and manufacturing facilities. The storage goods shelves are an indispensable part of modern logistics systems, which play a key role in improving storage efficiency, optimizing space utilization and accelerating the circulation of goods.
[0003] The material box on the goods shelves needs to be placed for a long time. The storage robot will produce vibration during operation, and the material box will deviate, that is, the material box is not at the correct picking position of the storage robot. When the storage robot picks up the goods, it is easy to trigger the picking and placing alarm, and even more seriously, it will cause the material box to fall. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to realize the positioning and anti-falling function of the goods shelves, and facilitate the replacement of ordinary goods shelves, the utility model provides a material box guiding support frame for logistics storage goods shelves.
[0005] On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of material box guiding support frame using the following technical scheme:
[0006] A material box guiding support frame, comprising a crossbeam and a support beam, the crossbeam and the support beam are combined to form a storage frame structure, and the support beam is used to form a material box placing position, at least one end of the material box placing position is a material box in-out warehouse end;
[0007] The support beam is provided with a side stop edge, and the side stop edge is arranged on the left and right sides of the material box placing position.
[0008] The support beam is provided with a positioning block, and the positioning block is arranged in the front-rear direction of the material box placing position.
[0009] The combination of the crossbeam and the support beam forms a stable frame structure, ensures the stability of the material box during placement and movement, reduces the risk of tipping or sliding, the side stop edge effectively limits the left-right movement of the material box, ensures the material box to keep on the predetermined track during in-out warehouse process, reduces the possibility of misoperation, and the existence of the positioning block can help the material box to be accurately positioned in the front-rear direction, ensure the material box to be placed in the correct position, improve the efficiency and accuracy of the whole operation.
[0010] Further, the support beams are arranged in transverse intervals, and the two ends of each support beam are connected with the cross beams at the two sides of the storage frame structure, and each two support beams form a group of material box placing positions.
[0011] The connection of the two ends of the support beam with the cross beam makes each group of material box placing positions have higher bearing capacity, can safely support heavy material boxes, and reduces the risk of deformation or damage. This arrangement is easy to realize modular design, facilitates expansion or adjustment of the warehouse layout, and improves the scalability and adaptability of the system.
[0012] Further, the two ends of the support beam are respectively clamped with the cross beam, the cross beam is provided with a clamping groove at intervals, and the end of the support beam is provided with a clamping buckle.
[0013] The clamping buckle at the end of the support beam and the clamping groove on the cross beam make the installation process more convenient and fast, and the assembly can be completed without complex tools and processes, improving the installation efficiency. The clamping design allows the position of the support beam to be adjusted as needed, facilitating the adaptation to different specifications of material boxes and storage needs, providing greater flexibility. The close combination of the clamping buckle and the clamping groove provides good mechanical stability, ensuring that the support beam does not easily fall off or loosen during use, improving the safety of the system. This detachable connection allows the support beam to be easily detached when needed, facilitating maintenance and repair, and reducing operation and maintenance costs.
[0014] Further, the clamping buckle is provided with a clamping hole, and the part of the clamping buckle penetrating through the clamping groove is clamped with a clamping block through the clamping hole.
[0015] The close cooperation of the clamping buckle and the clamping block through the clamping hole further enhances the connection stability between the support beam and the cross beam, preventing loosening or falling off during use. This additional clamping mechanism provides a double locking effect, ensuring that the support beam remains stable when bearing heavy objects, improving the safety of the overall structure.
[0016] Further, the support beam and the side stop edge are integrally bent and formed, and the side stop edge is a double-layer structure.
[0017] The integral bending forming increases the integrity and rigidity of the structure, reduces the weak points at the connection, improves the strength and durability of the entire assembly, and the double-layer structure of the side stop edge provides additional support and stability, which can more effectively resist the influence of external force and reduce the risk of deformation or damage. The integral forming reduces the need for welding or additional connecting parts, simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces production costs, and improves production efficiency.
[0018] Further, the support beam and the side retaining edge are in a split structure, and the side retaining edge is fixedly connected to the support beam through a fastening assembly.
[0019] The split structure allows more flexible design and configuration options, and the height or position of the side retaining edge can be adjusted according to different needs to adapt to various application scenarios. The side retaining edge can be relatively easily installed or replaced through the fastening assembly, reducing the complexity and time of the installation process and improving maintenance efficiency. When maintenance or system upgrade is needed, only a single component needs to be replaced or upgraded, rather than the entire structure, saving maintenance and upgrade costs.
[0020] Further, the side retaining edge and the support beam are in an integrated structure, and the side retaining edge is a part of the plate in the side surface of the support beam that is folded by sheet metal to form an upward extending vertical plate. The side retaining edge is a single-layer structure.
[0021] The integrated design reduces the connection requirements between components, making the structure more concise, reducing manufacturing complexity and labor assembly costs. The sheet metal folding process can form the side retaining edge in a single operation, reducing manufacturing steps and improving production efficiency. The vertical plate is directly extended from the support beam through sheet metal folding, maximizing the use of raw materials and reducing material waste. The single-layer structure reduces the amount of material used, and compared to a double-layer design, the overall weight is lighter, facilitating transportation and installation.
[0022] Further, the support beam is provided with a positioning block, and the positioning block is provided with one or more groups, respectively used for placing one or more material boxes.
[0023] The positioning block provides clear positioning function, ensuring that each material box can be accurately placed on the support beam, avoiding position deviation. The movement of the material box is limited by the positioning block, effectively preventing the material box from sliding or toppling during use or transportation, improving the overall safety and stability. Setting one or more groups of positioning blocks can adapt to the arrangement requirements of multiple material boxes, flexibly supporting single-box or multi-box use scenarios, increasing the diversity of application range. The positioning block clearly defines the placement position of the material box, allowing the operator to quickly and accurately place the material box, improving work efficiency and reducing operation time.
[0024] Further, the cross beam of the in-out warehouse end opposite to the material box placement position is higher than the top surface of the support beam.
[0025] The cross beam is higher than the top surface of the support beam to form an effective barrier, which can prevent the material box from accidentally sliding down when the material box is placed or transported, thereby improving the overall safety. The design of the cross beam protruding not only prevents the material box from sliding down, but also provides additional protection when the material box is collided or tipped over, thereby reducing damage to the material box or goods and prolonging the service life of the equipment and goods. In automated or mechanized transportation, the protruding cross beam can serve as a clear limit, making it easier for mechanical equipment to perceive and adjust the operating position, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the automated system.
[0026] Further, the top surface of the cross beam at the entrance and exit of the material box placement position is flush with the top surface of the support beam, and the end of the support beam is provided with a transition plate.
[0027] The transition plate forms a smooth connection between the support beam and the top surface of the cross beam, eliminating the height difference and avoiding the blocking, collision or jolt of the material box or equipment when moving, thereby improving the smoothness of the logistics operation. The flush design allows the material box to move smoothly when entering and exiting the warehouse, reducing the need for additional adjustments and improving transportation efficiency, especially suitable for automated equipment and manual push-pull operation scenarios.
[0028] On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of shelf using the following technical scheme:
[0029] A kind of shelf, the material box guide support frame is used for logistics warehouse shelf.
[0030] The guide support frame can provide a clear guide path for the material box, ensuring that the material box flows in the predetermined direction when placed or moved, reducing human or equipment operation errors, and significantly improving the efficiency of logistics transportation and shelf access. The guide support frame provides lateral support during storage, effectively preventing the material box from tipping or shifting due to external forces, collisions or vibrations, ensuring the storage stability of the goods. The support frame provides uniform guidance and support for the material box, preventing damage caused by friction or collision during movement or storage, while providing additional protection for the internal goods, reducing the risk of damage.
[0031] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0032] 1. The combination of cross beam and support beam forms a stable frame structure, ensuring that the material box remains stable during placement and movement, reducing the risk of tipping or sliding. The side stopper effectively limits the left and right movement of the material box, ensuring that the material box remains on the predetermined track during entry and exit of the warehouse, reducing the likelihood of misoperation. The presence of the positioning block can help the material box to be accurately positioned in the front and rear directions, ensuring that the material box is placed in the correct position and improving the efficiency and accuracy of the overall operation.
[0033] 2、The connection of the support beam ends with the cross beams enables each group of material box placement positions to have high load-bearing capacity, which can safely support heavy material boxes and reduce the risk of deformation or damage. This arrangement is easy to implement modular design, facilitating the expansion or adjustment of warehouse layout, and improving the scalability and adaptability of the system.
[0034] 3、The design of the clamping buckle at the end of the support beam and the clamping groove on the cross beam makes the installation process more convenient and efficient, eliminating the need for complex tools and processes to complete assembly, thereby improving installation efficiency. The clamping design allows the position of the support beam to be adjusted as needed, facilitating the adaptation of different specifications of material boxes and storage requirements, providing greater flexibility. The close combination of the clamping buckle and the clamping groove provides good mechanical stability, ensuring that the support beam does not easily fall off or loosen during use, thereby improving the safety of the system. This detachable connection allows the support beam to be easily detached when needed, facilitating maintenance and repair, and reducing operating and maintenance costs.
[0035] 4、The clamping buckle further enhances the stability of the connection between the support beam and the cross beam through the close fit of the clamping hole and the clamping block, preventing loosening or falling off during use. This additional clamping mechanism provides a double locking effect, ensuring that the support beam remains stable when carrying heavy objects, thereby improving the safety of the overall structure.
[0036] 5、The integrated bending forming increases the structural integrity and rigidity, reduces the weak points at the connection, and improves the strength and durability of the entire assembly. The side stop of the double-layer structure provides additional support and stability, which can more effectively resist external forces and reduce the risk of deformation or damage. The integrated forming reduces the need for welding or additional connecting components, simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces production costs, and improves production efficiency.
[0037] 6、The split structure allows for more flexible design and configuration options, allowing the height or position of the side stop to be adjusted according to different needs to adapt to various application scenarios. The side stop can be relatively easily installed or replaced through the fastening assembly connection, reducing the complexity and time of the installation process and improving maintenance efficiency. When maintenance or system upgrade is required, only individual components need to be replaced or upgraded, rather than the entire structure, saving maintenance and upgrade costs.
[0038] 7、The integrated design reduces the need for connections between components, making the structure more compact and reducing manufacturing complexity and labor assembly costs. The sheet metal folding process can form the side stop in a single operation, reducing manufacturing steps and improving production efficiency. The vertical plate is directly extended from the support beam through sheet metal folding, maximizing the use of raw materials and reducing material waste. The single-layer structure reduces the amount of material used, resulting in a lighter overall weight compared to a double-layer design, facilitating transportation and installation.
[0039] 8、The positioning block provides clear positioning function, ensures that each tank can be accurately placed on the support beam, avoids position deviation, limits the movement of the tank through the positioning block, effectively prevents the tank from sliding or toppling during use or transportation, improves the overall safety and stability, and a set or multiple sets of positioning blocks can adapt to the arrangement requirements of multiple tanks, flexibly supports single-tank or multi-tank use scenarios, increases the diversity of application range, and the positioning block clearly defines the placement position of the tank, so that the operator can quickly and accurately place the tank, improve work efficiency and reduce operation time.
[0040] 9、The cross beam is higher than the top surface of the support beam, forming an effective barrier that can act as a baffle when placing or carrying the tank, preventing accidental sliding of the tank and improving overall safety. The design of the raised cross beam not only prevents the tank from sliding, but also provides additional protection in the event of a collision or toppling, reducing damage to the tank or cargo and extending the service life of the equipment and cargo. In automated or mechanized handling, the raised cross beam can serve as a clear limit, making it easier for mechanical equipment to perceive and adjust the operating position, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the automated system.
[0041] 10、The transition plate forms a smooth connection between the support beam and the top surface of the cross beam, eliminating the height difference and preventing the tank or equipment from being stuck, colliding or jolting when moving, thereby improving the smoothness of logistics operations. The flush design allows the tank to move smoothly in and out of the warehouse, reducing the need for additional adjustments and improving handling efficiency, making it particularly suitable for automated equipment and manual push-pull operation scenarios.
[0042] 11、The guide support frame can provide a clear guide path for the tank, ensuring that the tank moves in the predetermined direction during placement or movement, reducing human or equipment operation errors, and significantly improving the efficiency of logistics handling and shelf access. The guide support frame provides lateral support during storage, effectively preventing the tank from toppling or deviating due to external forces, collisions or vibrations, ensuring the storage stability of the goods. The support frame provides uniform guidance and support for the tank, preventing damage caused by friction, collisions during movement or storage, while providing additional protection for the internal goods, reducing the risk of damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 The utility model installs the three -dimensional structure diagram;
[0044] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The local amplification schematic view of A of
[0045] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 4The front view of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 5 The first supporting beam structure of the utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram;
[0048] Figure 6 The first supporting beam of the utility model is a sectional view;
[0049] Figure 7 The second supporting beam structure of the utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram;
[0050] Figure 8 The second supporting beam of the utility model is a sectional view;
[0051] Figure 9 The third supporting beam structure of the utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram.
[0052] Mark explanation:
[0053] 1, crossbeam, 11, clamping groove, 12, bolt hole, 13, limit baffle, 2, supporting beam, 21, clamping buckle, 211, clamping hole, 22, side baffle, 221, mounting bolt, 23, positioning block, 24, transition plate. Specific implementation
[0054] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1-9 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0055] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0056] Embodiment 1:
[0057] The utility model embodiment discloses a material box guide support frame, refer to Figures 1-4 , including crossbeam 1 and supporting beam 2, crossbeam 1 and supporting beam 2 are combined and form the article frame structure, and the top of supporting beam 2 is set as material box placement position;
[0058] The support beam 2 is provided with side retaining edges 22 arranged at the left and right outer sides of the material box placement position.
[0059] The support beam 2 is provided with positioning blocks 23 arranged at the front and rear outer sides of the material box placement position.
[0060] The cross beam 1 and the support beam 2 are combined into a flat plate frame, which is then installed on vertical columns to form a storage rack, and then a plurality of rows of storage racks are arranged to form a storage rack group, and then the warehouse access robot moves along the gap between the storage racks to store and take goods.
[0061] When placing goods, the goods are lifted and positioned at the placement position, and then placed on the support beam 2 along one end of the support beam 2, and then limited and placed by the side retaining edges 22 on both sides, and when the goods are placed between the two positioning blocks 23, the movement of the goods is stopped.
[0062] Embodiment 2:
[0063] Based on embodiment 1, the following is added:
[0064] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the support beams 2 are arranged in transverse intervals, the two ends of each support beam 2 are connected and installed with the cross beams 1 at the two side edges of the storage frame structure, each two support beams 2 form a group and a row of material box placement positions are arranged longitudinally at the top, and the side retaining edges 22 of the same group of support beams 2 are arranged at symmetrical positions and are all at the outer edges of the material box placement positions.
[0065] The support beams 2 are divided into left and right parts, and the side retaining edges 22 are installed on the left and right sides of the support beams 2, respectively.
[0066] Embodiment 3:
[0067] Based on embodiment 2, the following is added:
[0068] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the cross beam 1 is provided with a clamping groove 11 arranged at intervals, the end of the support beam 2 is provided with a clamping buckle 21, the structure and shape of the clamping buckle 21 and the slot shape of the clamping groove 11 are matched with each other, and the cross beam 1 and the support beam 2 are connected and fixed with each other through the combination of the clamping buckle 21 and the clamping groove 11.
[0069] The clamping groove 11 is two strip-shaped grooves, and part of the clamping groove 11 is arranged on the top surface of the cross beam 1, so that the clamping buckle 21 can be inserted from top to bottom.
[0070] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the clamping buckle 21 is provided with a clamping hole 211, and the part of the clamping buckle 21 inserted into the clamping groove 11 is inserted into the clamping hole 211 and fixed on the clamping groove 11.
[0071] Embodiment 4:
[0072] On the basis of example 2, increase:
[0073] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the support beam 2 is folded into a square tube shape and the bottom surface is reserved with a strip-shaped notch penetrating through the front and rear ends. The cross beam 1 connected to one end of the support beam 2 is the front cross beam, and the front cross beam is the material box access end. Therefore, the top surface of the front cross beam is flush with the top surface of the support beam, and the front cross beam can be a warehouse robot track or a square steel. The cross beam 1 connected to the other end is the rear cross beam, and the rear cross beam is the non-material box access end. Therefore, the rear cross beam can be an Ω beam or a multi-single-face multi-bending beam.
[0074] The support beam 2 is formed by sheet metal processing.
[0075] The support beam 2 and the cross beam 1 are folded at the bottom end edge.
[0076] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the cross beam 1 connected to each end of the support beam 2 is provided with a bolt hole 12.
[0077] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the top of the rear cross beam in the cross beam 1 is provided with an upward extending limiting stop edge 13.
[0078] The limiting stop edge 13 and the side stop edge 22 form three-sided limiting.
[0079] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the cross beam 1 is folded into an angle steel profile shape, and the top surface of the cross beam 1 is flush with the top surface of the support beam 2. The end of the support beam 2 is provided with a transition plate 24, and the top surface of the support beam 2 is connected to the top surface of the cross beam 1 through the transition plate 24.
[0080] The transition plate 24 is a reserved section at the end of the support beam 2. During installation, the transition plate 24 is bent to tightly adhere to the cross beam 1.
[0081] Example 5:
[0082] On the basis of example 2, increase:
[0083] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the side stop edge 22 is installed at the side edge of the support beam 2 by installing a bolt 221.
[0084] During processing, the side surface of the support beam 2 is opened, the side stop edge 22 is separately cut and opened, and then is installed together by using the installation bolt 221. The installation bolt 221 is a anti-loose bolt.
[0085] Example 6:
[0086] On the basis of example 2, increase:
[0087] Referring toFigures 7-9 The side stop 22 is formed by sheet metal folding at the side edge of the support beam 2 to extend upward in a vertical plate shape, and the side stop 22 includes a single layer and a double layer.
[0088] The double-layered side stop 22 is formed by sheet metal processing, in which the material at the side of the support beam 2 is folded upward by 90° and then folded downward by 180° to form the double-layered side stop 22.
[0089] The single-layered side stop 22 is formed by sheet metal processing, in which the material at the side of the support beam 2 is cut to leave only the upper edge, and then the upper edge is folded upward by 180° to form the single-layered side stop 22.
[0090] Embodiment 6:
[0091] The utility model discloses a kind of shelves, the material box guide support frame is used for logistics warehouse shelf.
[0092] The above content is merely an example and description of the structure of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications, supplements or substitutions using similar methods, as long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present utility model, which shall be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material bin guide support frame, comprising a crossbeam (1) and a support beam (2), wherein the crossbeam (1) and the support beam (2) are combined to form a storage frame structure, and the support beam (2) is used to form a material bin placement position, wherein at least one end of the material bin placement position is a material bin inlet / outlet end, characterized in that: The support beam (2) is provided with side guards (22), which are provided on the left and right sides of the material box placement position; The support beam (2) is provided with a positioning block (23), which is positioned in the front and back direction of the material box placement position.
2. The material box guide support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beams (2) are arranged in a horizontally spaced combination. The two ends of the support beams (2) are connected and installed to the crossbeams (1) on both sides of the storage frame structure. Each pair of support beams (2) forms a set of material box placement positions.
3. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the support beam (2) are respectively engaged with the crossbeam (1). The crossbeam (1) is provided with a slot (11) spaced apart. The end of the support beam (2) is provided with a buckle (21). The buckle (21) of the support beam extends into the slot of the crossbeam (1) for engagement.
4. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snap fastener (21) has a snap-fit hole (211), and the part of the snap fastener (21) that passes through the snap-fit groove (11) snaps into the snap-fit block through the snap-fit hole (211).
5. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support beam (2) and the side guard (22) are integrally bent and formed, and the side guard (22) has a double-layer structure.
6. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support beam (2) and the side guard (22) are separate structures, and the side guard (22) is fixedly connected to the support beam (2) by fastening components.
7. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The side guard (22) and the support beam are an integral structure. The side guard (22) is a vertical plate that extends upward by folding a portion of the sheet metal on the side of the support beam (2). The side guard (22) is a single-layer structure.
8. A material box guide support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beam (2) is provided with positioning blocks (23), and the positioning blocks (23) are provided in one or more sets, which are respectively used to place one or more material boxes.
9. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the crossbeam (1) at the inlet / outlet end of the material box placement position is higher than the top surface of the support beam (2).
10. A material bin guide support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the crossbeam (1) located at the inlet / outlet end of the material box placement position is flush with the top surface of the support beam (2), and the end of the support beam (2) is provided with a transition plate (24). The top surface of the support beam (2) is connected to the top surface of the crossbeam (1) through the transition plate (24).
11. A type of shelf, characterized in that: The bin guide support frame described in any one of claims 1-10 is used for logistics warehouse racking.