Vertical gardening ornamental planting frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardening planting, and particularly discloses a vertical gardening ornamental planting frame which is used for solving the technical problems that use scenes are limited, irrigation is uneven, and waste is caused by irrigation water leakage. The spiral cultivation device comprises a bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, a stand column is arranged above the through hole of the bottom plate, the stand column is buried underground, spiral cultivation pots distributed in a stacked mode are arranged outside the stand column in a sleeved mode, and cultivation cavities are formed in the spiral cultivation pots. The bottom of the spiral cultivation pot located on the upper side coincides with the top of the spiral cultivation pot located on the lower side in the vertical direction; according to the utility model, the ornamental plants can be planted in a spiral cultivation mode by utilizing an automatic infiltrating irrigation mode of irrigation water, the irrigation water can be used for circularly irrigating, the water-saving effect is better, and the ornamental plants can be effectively fertilized by utilizing an atomized nutrient solution spray irrigation mode, so that the uniform growth progress of the ornamental plants is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to horticulture planting technical field especially, a kind of vertical horticulture ornamental planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The types of horticulture ornamental plants are various, and the types of indoor and outdoor are various, these plants not only are different in form, rich in color, and also play an important role in horticulture design, can bring the enjoyment of beauty for people's life;

[0003] In prior art, for the planting of horticulture ornamental plants, the patent with patent No.CN207099849U discloses a vertical multi-layer horticulture ornamental planting frame, which adopts multi-layer planting mode, improves the lightness of ornamental plants and reduces the irrigation difficulty of ornamental plants, but its base is large, and occupies large space, which cannot be adapted for use in small space, and its irrigation is uneven, and irrigation water leakage causes waste, resulting in different growth progress of ornamental plants;

[0004] For the above technical defects, a solution is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a vertical horticulture ornamental planting frame, to solve the problems of limited use scene and uneven irrigation and irrigation water leakage causing waste, specifically: both can utilize the automatic seepage irrigation mode of irrigation water, so that ornamental plants are planted in spiral cultivation mode, and irrigation water can be circularly irrigated, and the water-saving effect is better, and can utilize the nutrient solution spray irrigation mode in atomization form, to realize effective fertilization of ornamental plants, so as to ensure the uniform growth progress of ornamental plants, and improve the ornamental atmosphere.

[0006] The utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a vertical horticulture ornamental planting frame, including bottom plate, the middle part of bottom plate is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole of bottom plate is provided with stand above, the stand is embedded in the ground and is externally sleeved with the spiral cultivation pot of laminated distribution, the spiral cultivation pot is provided with cultivation cavity, the bottom of spiral cultivation pot at upper side and the top of spiral cultivation pot at lower side are coincident in vertical direction, a plurality of spiral cultivation pots are commonly installed with spiral water seepage pipe through the inner bottom of cultivation cavity, and the bottom of spiral water seepage pipe is equipped with water seepage hole, and the end of spiral water seepage pipe is provided with connecting pipe, the lower end of the inner bottom of each spiral cultivation pot is installed with lower baffle, the bottom of lower baffle is equipped with drain hole, the top of spiral cultivation pot at top is installed with upper baffle, and the upper baffle is equipped with notch in the middle part.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the column is provided with an insertion ring, the bottom end of the insertion ring is connected with a pre-buried pipe, the column is buried into the ground through the pre-buried pipe and is arranged vertically to the ground, the column is hollow and is provided at the bottom with a liquid injection pipe, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the column and are communicated with the cavity, and the liquid injection pipe is communicated with a nutrient solution source.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the column is provided with a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is matched with a clamping groove, the water injection pipe is arranged transversely and is provided at the bottom with a plurality of branch pipes, each of the branch pipes is connected with the top of the spiral water permeation pipe, and the water injection pipe is communicated with an irrigation water source.

[0009] Preferably, one side above the bottom plate is provided with a water collecting pipe, a plurality of water collecting cylinders are arranged on the water collecting pipe, a plurality of drain pipes are arranged through the outer bottom inner side of the water collecting cylinder, and the drain end of the drain pipe is aligned with the through hole of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe is in a U shape, the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are connected with the end portions of the spiral water permeation pipe respectively, the connecting pipe is a sealed pipe with open ends, and the water permeation holes on the spiral water permeation pipe have a gap with the inner bottom of the spiral cultivation pot.

[0011] Preferably, a water draining groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the inner bottom side of the spiral cultivation pot at the bottom, the water draining groove is aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder, and the bottom of the spiral water permeation pipe is also aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of:

[0013] (1) in the utility model, the water injection pipe is communicated with the irrigation water source, the irrigation water source flows normally into the water injection pipe and enters the spiral water permeation pipe through the branch pipe, the irrigation water seeps out to the soil through the water permeation holes at the bottom of the spiral water permeation pipe, forms the real -time irrigation to the soil, and the spiral cultivation pot completes the installation mode of layering with the spiral length of a circle, and each spiral cultivation pot is completed dripping through the water permeation and the drainage hole at the bottom, and the dripping water discharged from the drainage hole still drip irrigation to the spiral cultivation pot of lower layer, that is, after the irrigation water in the spiral cultivation pot of upper layer is irrigated adequately, drip irrigation is completed to the spiral cultivation pot of lower layer to complete secondary irrigation, and the water -saving effect is better.

[0014] (2) The utility model discloses, and nutrient solution source is communicated to injection pipe, and nutrient solution source enters the cavity of stand through injection pipe and is sprayed to helical cultivation pot on the atomization form through the spray hole, and the spray irrigation mode of atomization form not only increases the step sequence of ornamental plant in supplementing nutrient solution, but also is supplemented with the spray effect, promotes the ornamental atmosphere of the ornamental plant, and simultaneously, the helical cultivation pot at the bottom will the excess irrigation water through the water draining groove and is arranged to the water collecting cylinder, and is collected through the water collecting pipe, and is returned to the irrigation water source after filtering, forms the recycling of irrigation water, and simultaneously, the excess irrigation water of the water collecting pipe bottom accumulation is also arranged to the ground soil through the drain pipe, forms the purpose of reducing the degree of air dryness, promotes the ornamental comfort degree of ornamental plant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model makes further explanation from the following combined with the drawings;

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure perspective drawing of the utility model whole;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the rear view schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of cultivation pot of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the installation structure schematic drawing of water collecting cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of water permeation pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the overall structure schematic drawing of stand of the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1, bottom plate;2, water injection pipe;3, water collecting pipe;4, stand;5, helical cultivation pot;6, water collecting cylinder;7, slot;8, helical water permeation pipe;9, connecting pipe;10, cultivation cavity;11, drain pipe;12, water draining groove;13, branch pipe;14, spray hole;15, injection pipe;16, insert ring;17, pre-buried pipe;18, lower baffle;19, drain hole;20, upper baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment one:

[0025] This embodiment is used to solve the problem of limited use scene, uneven irrigation and waste caused by irrigation water leakage.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the embodiment is a vertical horticultural ornamental planting rack, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, a stand 4 is arranged above the through hole of the bottom plate 1, the stand 4 is embedded underground and externally sleeved with a spiral cultivation pot 5 which is distributed in layers, the spiral cultivation pot 5 is provided with a cultivation cavity 10, the bottom of the spiral cultivation pot 5 on the upper side is coincident with the top of the spiral cultivation pot 5 on the lower side in the vertical direction, a plurality of spiral cultivation pots 5 are commonly installed through the inner bottom of the cultivation cavity 10 with a spiral water seepage pipe 8, and the bottom of the spiral water seepage pipe 8 is provided with a water seepage hole, the ends of the spiral water seepage pipe 8 are provided with a connecting pipe 9, the inner bottom of each spiral cultivation pot 5 is installed with a lower baffle 18 at the lower end, the bottom of the lower baffle 18 is provided with a drainage hole 19, the top of the spiral cultivation pot 5 on the top is installed with an upper baffle 20, and the upper baffle 20 is provided with a notch 7 in the middle;

[0027] A plug ring 16 is inserted at the bottom of the stand 4, and a pre-buried pipe 17 is connected to the bottom end of the plug ring 16, the stand 4 is embedded into the ground through the pre-buried pipe 17 and arranged vertically to the ground, the stand 4 is hollow and installed with a liquid injection pipe 15 at the bottom, a plurality of spray holes 14 are formed in the stand 4 and communicated with the cavity, and the liquid injection pipe 15 is communicated with a nutrient liquid source;

[0028] A water injection pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the stand 4, the water injection pipe 2 is matched with the notch 7, the water injection pipe 2 is horizontally arranged and installed with a plurality of branch pipes 13 at the bottom, each branch pipe 13 is connected with the top of the spiral water seepage pipe 8, and the water injection pipe 2 is communicated with an irrigation water source;

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, during the planting process of the horticultural ornamental plants of the planting rack, the planting soil is filled in each spiral cultivation pot 5 in advance, and then the plant seedlings are planted in the soil one by one, so that the water injection pipe 2 is communicated with the irrigation water source, the irrigation water source normally flows into the water injection pipe 2 and enters the spiral water seepage pipe 8 through the branch pipes 13;

[0030] It is important to note that the basic principle is that the irrigation water seeps out of the soil through the water seepage hole at the bottom of the spiral water seepage pipe 8, forming real-time irrigation of the soil, and the spiral cultivation pot 5 is installed in a spiral length of one turn, each layer of spiral cultivation pot 5 is dripped after seepage and completes dripping through the drainage hole 19 at the bottom, the dripping water discharged from the drainage hole 19 still drips to the spiral cultivation pot 5 below, that is, the irrigation water in the upper spiral cultivation pot 5 is sufficient, and then drips to the spiral cultivation pot 5 below to complete secondary irrigation, which has good water saving effect.

[0031] Embodiment Two:

[0032] This embodiment is based on Embodiment One, by increasing the way of atomizing spray irrigation nutrient solution, realizing the nutrient solution irrigation of ornamental plants, and the spray irrigation way of atomizing effect also improves the ornamental effect of ornamental plants.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 - Figure 6 The vertical gardening ornamental planting frame of the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1, a water collecting pipe 3 is arranged on one side above the bottom plate 1, a plurality of water collecting cylinders 6 are installed on the water collecting pipe 3, a plurality of drain pipes 11 are throughly arranged on the outer bottom inside of the water collecting cylinder 6, the drainage end of the drain pipe 11 is aligned with the through hole on the bottom plate 1, the connecting pipe 9 is in the shape of "U", the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe 9 are respectively connected with the end of the spiral water permeable pipe 8, and the connecting pipe 9 is a sealed pipe with two open ends, and the water permeable hole on the spiral water permeable pipe 8 has a gap with the inner bottom of the spiral cultivation pot 5.

[0034] The lower end of the inner bottom of the spiral cultivation pot 5 at the bottom is provided with a drainage groove 12, the drainage groove 12 is aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder 6, and the bottom of the spiral water permeable pipe 8 is also aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder 6.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 - Figure 6 The liquid injection pipe 15 is connected with the nutrient solution source, the nutrient solution source enters the cavity of the stand 4 through the liquid injection pipe 15, and is sprayed in the form of mist through the spray hole 14 to the spiral cultivation pot 5, so that the spray irrigation in the form of mist not only increases the step of supplementing the nutrient solution of the ornamental plants, but also assists the spray effect, and improves the ornamental atmosphere of the ornamental plants.

[0036] At the same time, the excess irrigation water in the spiral cultivation pot 5 at the bottom is drained to the water collecting cylinder 6 through the drainage groove 12, and is collected through the water collecting pipe 3, filtered and finally returned to the irrigation water source, forming a recycling use of irrigation water, and at the same time, the excess irrigation water accumulated at the bottom of the water collecting pipe 3 is also drained to the ground soil through the drain pipe 11, forming the purpose of reducing the degree of air dryness, and improving the ornamental comfort of the ornamental plants.

[0037] Combining Embodiment One and Embodiment Two, the automatic infiltration irrigation way of irrigation water can be used to make the ornamental plants complete planting in the spiral cultivation way, and the irrigation water can be recycled, so that the water saving effect is good, the nutrient solution spray irrigation way in the form of atomization can be used to realize the effective fertilization of the ornamental plants, so as to ensure the uniform growth progress of the ornamental plants, and improve the ornamental atmosphere.

[0038] The above merely illustrates and describes the structure of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar ways to replace, as long as the modifications or supplements do not deviate from the structure of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the present claims, and should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vertical horticultural ornamental planting stand comprising a base plate (1) having a through hole in the middle portion, characterized in that, The through hole of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a column (4), the column (4) is embedded underground and externally sleeved with a spiral cultivation pot (5) distributed in layers, the spiral cultivation pot (5) is provided with a cultivation cavity (10), the bottom of the spiral cultivation pot (5) on the upper side is coincident with the top of the spiral cultivation pot (5) on the lower side in the vertical direction, a plurality of spiral water permeation pipes (8) are installed on the inner bottom of the cultivation cavity (10) and the bottom of the spiral water permeation pipe (8) is provided with a water permeation hole, the end portions of the spiral water permeation pipe (8) are provided with a connecting pipe (9), the lower end of the inner bottom of each spiral cultivation pot (5) is installed with a lower baffle (18), the bottom of the lower baffle (18) is provided with a drainage hole (19), the top of the spiral cultivation pot (5) on the top is installed with an upper baffle (20), and the upper baffle (20) is provided with a groove (7) on the middle portion.

2. The vertical horticultural viewing planter of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the column (4) is inserted with an insertion ring (16), the bottom end of the insertion ring (16) is connected with a pre-buried pipe (17), the column (4) is embedded into the ground through the pre-buried pipe (17) and is arranged vertically to the ground, the column (4) is hollow and is installed at the bottom with a liquid injection pipe (15), the column (4) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (14) in communication with the cavity, and the liquid injection pipe (15) is in communication with a nutrient solution source.

3. The vertical horticultural viewing planter of claim 1, wherein, The top of the column (4) is provided with a water injection pipe (2), the water injection pipe (2) is matched with the groove (7), the water injection pipe (2) is arranged transversely and is installed at the bottom with a plurality of branch pipes (13), each branch pipe (13) is connected with the top of the spiral water permeation pipe (8), and the water injection pipe (2) is in communication with an irrigation water source.

4. The vertical horticultural viewing planter of claim 1, wherein, One side above the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water collecting pipe (3), the water collecting pipe (3) is installed with a plurality of water collecting cylinders (6), the outer bottom of the water collecting cylinder (6) is provided with a plurality of drainage pipes (11) penetratingly arranged on the inner side, and the drainage end of the drainage pipe (11) is aligned with the through hole on the bottom plate (1).

5. The vertical horticultural viewing planter of claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (9) is in the shape of "U", the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe (9) are respectively connected with the end portions of the spiral water permeation pipe (8), the connecting pipe (9) is a sealed pipe with two open ends, and the water permeation hole on the spiral water permeation pipe (8) has a gap with the inner bottom of the spiral cultivation pot (5).

6. A vertical horticultural viewing planter according to claim 4, wherein, The inner bottom side of the spiral cultivation pot (5) on the bottom is provided with a drainage groove (12) in the middle of the lower end, the drainage groove (12) is aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder (6), and the bottom of the spiral water permeation pipe (8) is also aligned with the opening of the water collecting cylinder (6).

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