Brooding cage for black-bone chicken breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brooding cage for black-bone chicken breeding, and relates to the field of black-bone chicken breeding, the brooding cage is characterized in that four groups of supporting legs are installed on the lower surface of a fixed base at equal intervals relative to the center point of the fixed base, and a triangular guide plate is installed in the fixed base; a meshing sliding mechanism for conducting transmission on the cleaning sliding plate is installed above the triangular flow guide plate, comprises a rotating gear and is rotationally installed on the side face of the fixed base. According to the brooding cage for black-bone chicken breeding, when excrement cleaning work of black-bone chicken cubs needs to be conducted, a rotating gear is rotated to drive a first gear rod to slide rightwards, and sliding of the first gear rod enables a fixed driven rod fixed to the first gear rod to drive a cleaning sliding plate to move synchronously; the movement track of the cleaning sliding plate is tightly attached to the inner bottom face of the fixed base, and excrement can fall and penetrate through the supporting leakage net and then is evenly divided into two sides through the triangular flow guide plate, so that better cleaning is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to black-bone chicken breeding technical field, concretely is used for the rearing cage for black-bone chicken breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Black-bone chicken is also called Wushan chicken and black chicken, which is a kind of omnivorous domestic bird. It originated from Wushan in Taihe County, Jiangxi Province, China, where it has been bred for more than 2000 years. Not only their beaks, eyes, and feet are black, but also their skin, muscles, bones, and most internal organs are black.

[0003] The existing technology is convenient to take and place the chicks. During the process of grabbing or transferring the chicks, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the labor intensity and the time of changing the cage. Moreover, the chicks produce a strong stress response during the grabbing process, which leads to not eating and drinking in the first period of time in the rearing cage.

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the existing technology (Chinese patent with publication number CN114467800B and application date of January 18, 2022) discloses a main and auxiliary cage body separable type rearing cage, which includes multiple layers of main cage bodies arranged vertically. Each layer of main cage body includes several independent cage houses arranged horizontally. The rear part of each cage house is open. The rear part of each cage house is provided with an auxiliary cage body that can be separated from the main cage body. The front side of the auxiliary cage body is provided with a cage opening that can be opened to connect the auxiliary cage body and the cage house. The left and right widths of the auxiliary cage body are adapted to the left and right widths of the cage house to block the rear part of the cage house, thereby forming the activity space of the chicks in the internal space of the auxiliary cage body and the front space of the cage house. This main and auxiliary cage body separable type rearing cage has a simple structure, can improve the efficiency of changing the cage, increase the rearing space, reduce the size and weight of the main cage body, and reduce the stress response of the chicks during the changing of the cage, as well as the fattening cost and time.

[0005] Although the existing technology can solve the above-mentioned problems, the cleaning of the feces of black-bone chicken chicks is very complex. Most rearing cages can only rely on manual cleaning, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, the chicks need to be transferred during cleaning, which makes the cultivation work unstable. Long-term non-movement in the cage will increase the humidity inside the cage, which is easy to breed bacteria and is not conducive to the growth of black-bone chicken chicks. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a rearing cage for black-bone chicken breeding to solve the problem of complex cleaning of the feces of black-bone chicken chicks, which can only rely on manual cleaning in most rearing cages, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, the chicks need to be transferred during cleaning, which makes the cultivation work unstable. Long-term non-movement in the cage will increase the humidity inside the cage, which is easy to breed bacteria and is not conducive to the growth of black-bone chicken chicks.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a brooding cage for raising Silkie chickens, comprising a support leg installed on the lower surface of the fixed base, and four sets of support legs equidistantly installed about the center point of the fixed base; a triangular guide plate installed inside the fixed base, and a meshing sliding mechanism for driving a cleaning sliding plate installed above the triangular guide plate; the meshing sliding mechanism includes a rotating gear rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed base, and a first gear rod installed above the rotating gear; the rotating gear and the first gear rod are in contact with each other, and a fixed driven rod is installed on the inner surface of the first gear rod; sliding inner grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the fixed base, and the fixed driven rod slides along the inside of the sliding inner groove;

[0008] A rotating circular frame is installed above the mounting cage, and an elastic transmission mechanism for reciprocating rotation of the dehumidifying fan is installed inside the rotating circular frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic transmission mechanism includes a fixed moving frame, which is fixedly installed above the rotating circular frame. A return spring is installed inside the fixed moving frame, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly installed inside the fixed moving frame. An elastic transmission line group is installed at the other end of the fixed moving frame, and a limit transmission pulley is installed below the elastic transmission line group.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting transmission pulley is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting cage, and the other end of the elastic transmission line group is fixedly installed above the fixed base. An abutting semi-circular rod is installed above the first gear rod, and the moving trajectory of the abutting semi-circular rod contacts the elastic transmission line group. A fixed gear is installed on the side of the second gear rod, and the fixed gear is rotatably installed inside the rotating circular frame. A dehumidifying fan is installed below the fixed gear, and the fixed gear and the dehumidifying fan are integrated into one piece.

[0011] Furthermore, a height-limiting support plate is installed above the triangular guide plate, and the triangular guide plate and the height-limiting support plate do not contact each other. A cleaning sliding plate is installed below the fixed driven rod, and the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate contacts the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base. Moreover, the cleaning sliding plate is nested in the gap between the inner surface of the fixed base and the height-limiting support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, an installation cage is installed above the fixed base, and an opening and closing door is installed at the opening of the installation cage. A support mesh is installed above the triangular guide plate, and the outer surface of the rotating gear contacts the lower surface of the first gear rod to form a meshing structure.

[0013] Further, the cleaning sliding plate is integrally designed with the fixed driven rod, the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base to form a sliding structure, and the two ends of the triangular guide plate and the height limiting support plate are fixedly installed on the two sides of the inner surface of the fixed base.

[0014] Further, the side surface of the second gear rod is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed gear to form a meshing structure, and the end of the return spring is released from the top of the second gear rod to form an elastic structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that when the feces cleaning work of the black-bone chicken young is needed, the rotating gear is rotated to drive the first gear rod to slide to the right, the sliding of the first gear rod drives the fixed driven rod fixedly connected therewith to move synchronously, the movement track of the cleaning sliding plate is close to the inner bottom surface of the fixed base, and the feces can fall through the support screen and then pass through the triangular guide plate to be evenly divided into two sides, so that the cleaning is better.

[0016] Further, the fixedly installed abutting semicircular rod moves synchronously while the first gear rod moves, the abutting semicircular rod moves to contact the elastic transmission wire group, and drives the elastic transmission wire group to be extended in the middle, since the elastic transmission wire group is of elastic material, the second gear rod is driven by pulling, and when the second gear rod moves, the dehumidification fan is driven to rotate by the meshing movement with the fixed gear, so that the odor is effectively removed and dehumidification is performed during the feces cleaning.

[0017] Further, the high support plate above the triangular guide plate ensures the sliding level of the cleaning sliding plate, and also ensures that the feces will not be accumulated too much at one time to cause the cleaning blockage problem, and the excretion opening is installed at the sliding limit position of the two ends of the cleaning sliding plate, so that the feces can be conveniently collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a fixed base three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a support leg three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a support screen three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rotating round frame three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a dehumidification fan three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a fixed driven rod three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, fixed base; 2, support leg; 3, installation cage; 4, support screen; 5, rotating round frame; 6, rotating gear; 7, first gear rod; 8, fixed moving frame; 9, elastic transmission wire group; 10, discharge port; 11, sliding inner groove; 12, limit transmission pulley; 13, open-close door; 14, cleaning sliding plate; 15, triangular guide plate; 16, height-limiting support plate; 17, reset spring; 18, second gear rod; 19, fixed gear; 20, dehumidification fan; 21, abutting semicircular rod; 22, fixed driven rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the brooder for black-bone chicken breeding, including fixed base 1, support leg 2, installation cage 3, second gear rod 18 and fixed driven rod 22.

[0027] The lower surface of the fixed base 1 is provided with the support leg 2, and four groups of the support leg 2 are equidistantly installed about the center point of the fixed base 1; the inside of the fixed base 1 is provided with the triangular guide plate 15, and the upper portion of the triangular guide plate 15 is provided with the meshing sliding mechanism for driving the cleaning sliding plate 14; the meshing sliding mechanism comprises the rotating gear 6, which is rotatably installed on the side surface of the fixed base 1; the upper portion of the rotating gear 6 is provided with the first gear rod 7; the rotating gear 6 and the first gear rod 7 are in contact with each other; the inner surface of the first gear rod 7 is provided with the fixed driven rod 22; the front and rear side surfaces of the fixed base 1 are provided with the sliding inner groove 11, and the fixed driven rod 22 slides along the inside of the sliding inner groove 11.

[0028] The upper portion of the installation cage 3 is provided with the rotating round frame 5, and the inside of the rotating round frame 5 is provided with the elastic transmission mechanism for reciprocating rotating the dehumidification fan 20.

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6The technical scheme is shown, in order to solve the problem of low efficiency and waste of time in manual cleaning of excrement, the upper part of the triangular guide plate 15 is provided with a height limiting support plate 16, and the triangular guide plate 15 and the height limiting support plate 16 are not in contact with each other, the lower part of the fixed driven rod 22 is provided with a cleaning sliding plate 14, and the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate 14 is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base 1, and the cleaning sliding plate 14 is nested between the inner surface of the fixed base 1 and the height limiting support plate 16, the upper part of the fixed base 1 is provided with a mounting cage 3, and the opening of the mounting cage 3 is provided with an opening and closing door 13, and the upper part of the triangular guide plate 15 is provided with a support screen 4, and the outer surface of the rotating gear 6 is in contact with the lower surface of the first gear rod 7 to form a meshing structure, the cleaning sliding plate 14 and the fixed driven rod 22 are designed in one piece, and the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate 14 is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base 1 to form a sliding structure, and the two ends of the triangular guide plate 15 and the height limiting support plate 16 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed base 1.

[0030] When the excrement inside the brood cage needs to be cleaned, the rotating gear 6 rotatingly installed on the side surface of the fixed base 1 is rotated, the rotation of the rotating gear 6 drives the first gear rod 7 in contact with it to mesh, the first gear rod 7 is driven by the meshing movement to slide horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed base 1, and since the fixed driven rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first gear rod 7, the fixed driven rod 22 moves synchronously with the first gear rod 7, the fixed driven rod 22 slides horizontally inside the sliding inner groove 11 opened in the corresponding position of the fixed base 1, as the fixed driven rod 22 slides to the right, the cleaning sliding plate 14 fixedly installed below the fixed driven rod 22 is driven to slide synchronously along the ground of the fixed base 1, and the left and right sides of the cleaning sliding plate 14 are constrained by the inner surface side of the fixed base 1 and the height limiting support plate 16, and the height limiting support plate 16 is installed symmetrically about the center point of the fixed base 1, and the triangular guide plate 15 is installed between the two groups of height limiting support plates 16, and the triangular guide plate 15 is located below the support screen 4, the excrement discharged by the young animals will pass through the support screen 4 and fall onto the upper part of the triangular guide plate 15, since the triangular guide plate 15 is designed in a triangular shape, the excrement will be divided into two sides and slide into the two sides of the fixed base 1, and then be cleaned by the cleaning sliding plate 14, and the two ends of the sliding limit position of the cleaning sliding plate 14 are provided with the discharge port 10 for collecting the excrement.

[0031] As Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The technical scheme is shown, in order to solve the problem that the high humidity inside the brooding cage will cause the black-bone chicken young to be prone to disease, and discloses that the elastic transmission mechanism comprises a fixed moving frame 8, the fixed moving frame 8 is fixedly installed above the rotating circular frame 5, a reset spring 17 is installed inside the fixed moving frame 8, the top end of the reset spring 17 is fixedly installed inside the fixed moving frame 8, an elastic transmission line group 9 is installed at the other end of the fixed moving frame 8, a limiting transmission pulley 12 is installed below the elastic transmission line group 9, the limiting transmission pulley 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation cage 3, the other end of the elastic transmission line group 9 is fixedly installed above the fixed base 1, a resisting semicircular rod 21 is installed above the first gear rod 7, the moving track of the resisting semicircular rod 21 contacts the elastic transmission line group 9, a fixed gear 19 is installed on the side surface of the second gear rod 18, the fixed gear 19 is rotatably installed inside the rotating circular frame 5, a dehumidification fan 20 is installed below the fixed gear 19, the fixed gear 19 and the dehumidification fan 20 are designed in an integrated manner, the side surface of the second gear rod 18 contacts the outer surface of the fixed gear 19 to form a meshing structure, and the end of the reset spring 17 and the top of the second gear rod 18 are released to form an elastic structure.

[0032] When the first gear rod 7 moves, the resisting semicircular rod 21 fixedly installed above the first gear rod 7 is driven to move synchronously, the moving track of the resisting semicircular rod 21 contacts the elastic transmission line group 9 and continuously drives the elastic transmission line group 9 to be stretched, since the elastic transmission line group 9 is made of elastic material, it is continuously stretched, the elastic transmission line group 9 is pulled through the guiding action of the limiting transmission pulley 12 fixedly installed above the installation cage 3, the second gear rod 18 fixedly installed at the other end of the elastic transmission line group 9 is pulled, since the second gear rod 18 is slidably installed inside the fixed moving frame 8, the second gear rod 18 slides backward along the inside of the fixed moving frame 8, the second gear rod 18 slides while pulling and lengthening the reset spring 17 fixedly installed at the front end, the sliding of the second gear rod 18 drives the meshing movement of the fixed gear 19 in contact with each other, the fixed gear 19 moves along the inside of the rotating circular frame 5 under the driving of the meshing movement, since the fixed gear 19 is rotatably installed inside the rotating circular frame 5, the fixed gear 19 continuously rotates in a circle, with the rotation of the fixed gear 19, the dehumidification fan 20 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed gear 19 also rotates synchronously, and the action direction is directed to the inside of the installation cage 3, when the first gear rod 7 moves in the opposite direction, the elastic transmission line group 9 is loosened, the reset spring 17 releases the elastic property to pull the second gear rod 18 in the opposite direction to generate meshing movement with the fixed gear 19 again, when the placement operation of the young is needed, the opening and closing door 13 can be opened to achieve the operation.

[0033] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "link", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium.

[0034] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A brooding cage for black-bone chicken breeding, comprising a fixed base (1), a supporting leg (2), a mounting cage (3), a second gear rod (18) and a fixed driven rod (22); characterized in that The lower surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with the supporting leg (2), and four groups of the supporting leg (2) are equidistantly arranged about the center point of the fixed base (1); the inside of the fixed base (1) is provided with a triangular guide plate (15), and the upper side of the triangular guide plate (15) is provided with a meshing sliding mechanism for driving a cleaning sliding plate (14); the meshing sliding mechanism comprises a rotating gear (6) which is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the fixed base (1), and the upper side of the rotating gear (6) is provided with a first gear rod (7); the rotating gear (6) is in contact with the first gear rod (7), and the inner surface of the first gear rod (7) is provided with the fixed driven rod (22); the front and rear side surfaces of the fixed base (1) are provided with sliding inner grooves (11), and the fixed driven rod (22) slides along the inside of the sliding inner grooves (11). The upper side of the mounting cage (3) is provided with a rotating circular frame (5), and the inside of the rotating circular frame (5) is provided with an elastic transmission mechanism for reciprocating rotating a dehumidification fan (20).

2. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic transmission mechanism comprises a fixed moving frame (8) which is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating circular frame (5); the inside of the fixed moving frame (8) is provided with a return spring (17), and the top end of the return spring (17) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the fixed moving frame (8); the other end of the fixed moving frame (8) is provided with an elastic transmission wire group (9), and the lower side of the elastic transmission wire group (9) is provided with a limiting transmission pulley (12).

3. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting transmission pulley (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting cage (3), and the other end of the elastic transmission wire group (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed base (1); the upper side of the first gear rod (7) is provided with a resisting semicircular rod (21), and the moving track of the resisting semicircular rod (21) contacts the elastic transmission wire group (9); the side surface of the second gear rod (18) is provided with a fixed gear (19) which is rotatably arranged in the inside of the rotating circular frame (5); the lower side of the fixed gear (19) is provided with the dehumidification fan (20), and the fixed gear (19) and the dehumidification fan (20) are designed in an integrated manner.

4. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the triangular guide plate (15) is provided with a height-limiting supporting plate (16), and the triangular guide plate (15) and the height-limiting supporting plate (16) are not in contact with each other; the lower side of the fixed driven rod (22) is provided with the cleaning sliding plate (14), and the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate (14) is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base (1); and the cleaning sliding plate (14) is nestedly arranged in the gap between the inner surface of the fixed base (1) and the height-limiting supporting plate (16).

5. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the fixed base (1) is provided with a mounting cage (3), and the opening of the mounting cage (3) is provided with an opening and closing door (13), the upper portion of the triangular guide plate (15) is provided with a supporting screen (4), and the outer surface of the rotating gear (6) is in contact with the lower surface of the first gear rod (7) to form a meshing structure.

6. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning sliding plate (14) is designed in an integral manner with the fixed driven rod (22), the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding plate (14) is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed base (1) to form a sliding structure, and the two ends of the triangular guide plate (15) and the height limiting supporting plate (16) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the inner surface of the fixed base (1).

7. The brooder cage for breeding black-bone chickens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the second gear rod (18) is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed gear (19) to form a meshing structure, and the end of the reset spring (17) is in contact with the top of the second gear rod (18) to form an elastic structure.

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