Multifunctional snow remover
By installing water tanks and snow removal components on snowplows, hot water is used to melt snow and collect the water, solving the transportation difficulties caused by the large volume of snow and achieving efficient snow melting and transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520053311.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing snowplows, after clearing and collecting snow, produce snow volumes far greater than the same mass of water, resulting in insufficient storage space and inconvenient transportation.
Design a multi-functional snow removal vehicle equipped with a water tank and snow removal components. The water in the tank is heated by a burner, and warm water is sprayed out by nozzles to melt the snow. The melted water is collected in the water tank, and impurities are filtered through a filter screen and collected, thus realizing the melting and transportation of snow.
It effectively reduces the volume of snow accumulation, improves the practicality of snowplows, facilitates the transportation of water after snow melts, and solves the problem of insufficient storage space.
Smart Images
Figure CN223675238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to engineering machinery technical field, concretely is a multifunctional snow removal vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The snow removal vehicle is a kind of mechanical equipment for removing snow covering on arterial road, and it is widely used in northern region.For snowfall in winter, if not timely removing snow on road, not only obstructs people's normal travel, but also causes safety hazard after snow melting and icing, so snow removal vehicle is often used to remove snow on road after snowfall.
[0003] At present, the snow removal vehicle in prior art can only clean and collect snow, but snow cannot be melted after being cleaned and collected in actual use, and the volume of snow is much larger than that of water with equal mass after snow is collected, so more containing space is needed after snow is cleaned and collected, and the containing space of snow removal vehicle is limited, so it is inconvenient to collect and transport.
[0004] A multifunctional snow removal vehicle is provided to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a multifunctional snow removal vehicle to solve the problem that snow cannot be melted after being cleaned and collected, and the volume of snow is much larger than that of water with equal mass after snow is collected, so more containing space is needed after snow is cleaned and collected, and the containing space of snow removal vehicle is limited, so it is inconvenient to collect and transport.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional snow removal vehicle, comprising a vehicle body;
[0007] The top of the vehicle body is provided with a water tank, and a water pipe is connected through the lower side of the one side of the water tank;
[0008] Further comprising:
[0009] The inside one side of the water tank is provided with a mounting groove, a first chain plate conveyor is fixedly installed on the inside one side of the mounting groove, the first chain plate conveyor is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a second chain plate conveyor is movably connected with the one side of the first chain plate conveyor, the one side of the vehicle body is symmetrically provided with a mounting bracket, the two mounting brackets are fixedly connected with the vehicle body girder, and the inside upper side of the water tank is provided with a flushing pool;
[0010] The top of the two mounting frames is fixedly provided with a support frame, one side of the two support frames is hingedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders is hingedly provided with a U-shaped frame, and the second chain plate conveyor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame;
[0011] The inner side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a snow removing bucket, the snow removing bucket is provided with a snow removing assembly inside and on one side, the inside of the mounting groove is symmetrically provided with a burner at the bottom end, the water pump is fixedly provided at the top end of the water tank on one side, the water inlet end of the water pump is penetratingly connected with a water suction pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is penetratingly connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is penetratingly connected with the flushing pool, and one end of the water outlet pipe is penetratingly connected with a spray head.
[0012] Preferably, the flushing pool is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the flushing pool is penetratingly connected with a drain pipe, a collecting bucket is arranged inside the flushing pool on one side of the top of the filter screen, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the collecting bucket, two sliding rods are symmetrically and slidingly connected inside the fixing frame, two pull plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the two sliding rods, and two telescopic springs are arranged on the outside of the two sliding rods and fixedly connected with the pull plates and the fixing frame.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of each of the two sliding rods is fixedly provided with a movable plate, the movable plate is slidingly connected with the fixing frame, one side of the movable plate is hingedly provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod away from the movable plate is hingedly provided with a positioning rod.
[0014] Preferably, the outside of one side of the positioning rod is slidingly connected with a positioning block, the positioning block is fixedly connected with the collecting bucket, and a positioning groove is arranged on the inside of the flushing pool on one side of the top.
[0015] Preferably, the snow removing assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on one side of the snow removing bucket, a bidirectional spiral blade is rotatably arranged on one side of the inside of the snow removing bucket, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the snow removing bucket and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional spiral blade, a rolling brush is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the inside of the snow removing bucket, and the two rolling brushes are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
[0016] Preferably, one end of each of the rolling brush and the bidirectional spiral blade penetrates through the snow removing bucket and is fixedly provided with a connecting pulley, and the two connecting pulleys are rotatably connected through a belt.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the U-shaped frame is symmetrically provided with a rotary air cylinder on one side, the movable section of the rotary air cylinder is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the outside of one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a support plate, the top of one side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, and a plurality of cleaning blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating disc.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a multifunctional snow removal vehicle, which can melt the snow after collecting the snow, can collect the water produced by the melting of the snow in the water tank, facilitates transportation, reduces the volume of the snow and improves practicality.
[0019] 1. when the snow is cleaned, the vehicle body moves, the snow is transported to the snow removal bucket through the snow removal assembly, the snow is transported through the first chain conveyor and the second chain conveyor, so that the snow can fall into the inside of the flushing pool, the water in the water tank is heated through the burner, then the water pump is started, the warm water is extracted through the water suction pipe, then the water is sprayed through the water outlet pipe and the spray head, the snow accumulates on the filter screen after entering the flushing pool, the snow can be melted through water spraying, the stones and impurities in the snow are filtered through the filter screen, the melted water can be collected through the water tank, and the collected impurities can be collected through the collecting bucket under the flushing action, when the impurities in the collecting bucket are cleaned, the pull plate is pulled to drive the sliding rod to move and stretch the extension spring, so that the movable plate can be pulled up, the movable plate is pulled up to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the positioning rod is moved to make the positioning rod and the positioning groove disengage, the collecting bucket can be directly taken off without limiting, the collected impurities can be cleaned, when the collecting bucket is installed, the collecting bucket is placed on the filter screen through the pull plate, so that the right side and the front and rear sides of the collecting bucket are attached to the flushing pool, then the pull plate is loosened, the positioning rod and the positioning groove are engaged under the action of the extension spring, so that the collecting bucket is positioned, and then the snow can be melted after being collected, the water produced by the melting of the snow can be collected in the water tank, transportation is facilitated, the volume of the snow is reduced, and practicality is improved.
[0020] 2. when the snow is cleaned, the U-shaped frame and the second chain conveyor are rotated through the extension of the hydraulic cylinder, so that one side of the snow removal bucket contacts the snow on the ground, the driving motor is started to drive the bidirectional spiral blade to rotate, then the two connecting pulleys drive the two roller brushes to rotate, then the rotary cylinder is started to drive the support plate on the rotating shaft to rotate to the horizontal state, then the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating disc to rotate, so that the cleaning block rotates to clean the snow on both sides of the road, the cleaning range is improved, the snow is conveniently cleaned through the snow removal assembly, the snow can be collected on the second chain conveyor, the subsequent melting of the snow is facilitated, and practicality is improved. ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a water tank front sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the first chain plate conveyor and the second chain plate conveyor of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the A area of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the snow removing assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic view of the snow removing assembly of the utility model;
[0027] In the drawing: 1, vehicle body; 101, water tank; 102, mounting groove; 103, first chain plate conveyor; 104, second chain plate conveyor; 105, mounting frame; 106, support frame; 107, hydraulic cylinder; 108, U-shaped frame; 109, snow removing bucket; 110, burner; 111, flushing pool; 112, water pump; 113, water pumping pipe; 114, water outlet pipe; 115, filter screen; 116, collecting bucket; 117, fixing frame; 118, sliding rod; 119, pull plate; 120, extension spring; 121, movable plate; 122, connecting rod; 123, positioning rod; 124, positioning block; 125, positioning groove; 2, snow removing assembly; 201, driving motor; 202, bidirectional spiral blade; 203, rolling brush; 204, connecting pulley; 205, rotary air cylinder; 206, rotating shaft; 207, support plate; 208, rotating motor; 209, rotating disc; 210, cleaning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides technical scheme: a multifunctional snow removing vehicle, including car body 1, the top of car body 1 is provided with water tank 101, and the water tank 101 one side below is connected with water pipe, still including: the inside one side of water tank 101 is provided with mounting groove 102, and the inside one side of mounting groove 102 is fixedly installed with first chain plate conveyer 103, and first chain plate conveyer 103 is fixedly connected in car body 1, and the one side of first chain plate conveyer 103 is movably connected with second chain plate conveyer 104, and the one side of car body 1 is provided with mounting bracket 105 symmetrically, and two mounting brackets 105 are fixedly connected with car body 1 girder, and the inside upper side of water tank 101 is provided with flushing pool 111, wherein, the top of two mounting brackets 105 is fixedly installed with support frame 106, and the one side of two support frames 106 is hinged with hydraulic cylinder 107, and the other end of two hydraulic cylinders 107 is hinged with U-shaped frame 108, and second chain plate conveyer 104 is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 108, wherein, the inboard of U-shaped frame 108 is fixedly installed with snow removing bucket 109, and the inside and one side of snow removing bucket 109 are provided with snow removing assembly 2, and the inside bottom end of mounting groove 102 is symmetrically installed with burner 110, and the inside top end of water tank 101 is fixedly installed with water pump 112, and the water inlet of water pump 112 is connected with water suction pipe 113, and the water delivery end of water pump 112 is connected with water outlet pipe 114, and water outlet pipe 114 is connected with flushing pool 111, and the one end of water outlet pipe 114 is connected with shower head, after the snow is collected, the snow can be melted, the water produced by the snow melting can be collected in water tank 101, convenient transportation is reduced, the volume of snow is reduced, and the practicability is improved.
[0030] The flushing pool 111 is provided with a filter screen 115, and the bottom of the flushing pool 111 is connected with a drain pipe, and the inside of the flushing pool 111 is provided with a collecting hopper 116 on one side of the top of the filter screen 115, and the top of the collecting hopper 116 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 117, and the inside of the fixed frame 117 is symmetrically and slidably connected with a sliding rod 118, and the top of the two sliding rods 118 is fixedly installed with a pull plate 119, and the outside of the two sliding rods 118 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 120, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 120 are fixedly connected with the pull plate 119 and the fixed frame 117, so that the sliding rod 118 can be automatically reset after moving, the bottom end of the two sliding rods 118 is fixedly installed with an activity plate 121, and the activity plate 121 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 117, and one side of the activity plate 121 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 122, and one end of the connecting rod 122 away from the activity plate 121 is hingedly connected with a positioning rod 123, so that the movement of the activity plate 121 can drive the movement of the positioning rod 123, and the outside of the positioning rod 123 is slidably connected with a positioning block 124, and the positioning block 124 is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper 116, and a positioning groove 125 is formed in the inside of the flushing pool 111 on one side of the top, and the positioning rod 123 is clamped and connected with the positioning groove 125, so as to position the collecting hopper 116, the snow removing assembly 2 comprises a driving motor 201 fixedly installed on one side of the snow removing hopper 109, and a bidirectional spiral blade 202 is rotatably connected on one side of the inside of the snow removing hopper 109, and the output end of the driving motor 201 penetrates through the snow removing hopper 109 and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional spiral blade 202, and a rolling brush 203 is rotatably connected on one side of the inside of the snow removing hopper 109, and the two rolling brushes 203 are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft, so that the accumulated snow can be pushed into the middle of the inside of the snow removing hopper 109, and the subsequent second chain plate conveyor 104 can conveniently convey the accumulated snow, one end of the bidirectional spiral blade 202 and one side of the rolling brush 203 penetrate through the snow removing hopper 109 and are fixedly installed with a connecting belt wheel 204, and the two connecting belt wheels 204 are rotatably connected through a belt, so that the rotation of the bidirectional spiral blade 202 can drive the rolling brush 203 to rotate, and the top of the U-shaped frame 108 is symmetrically installed with a rotary air cylinder 205, and the movable section of the rotary air cylinder 205 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 206, and the outside of the rotating shaft 206 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 207, and the top of one side of the supporting plate 207 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 208, and the output end of the rotating motor 208 penetrates through the supporting plate 207 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 209, and a plurality of cleaning blocks 210 are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disc 209, so that the accumulated snow on both sides of the road can be cleaned.
[0031] Working principle: before using the multifunctional snow plow, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally, according to Figure 1 Figure 6 As shown, when the snow is cleaned, the vehicle body 1 moves, the snow is transported into the snow bucket 109 by the snow removal assembly 2, and the snow is transported by the first chain conveyor 103 and the second chain conveyor 104, so that the snow can fall inside the flushing pool 111. The water in the water tank 101 is heated by the burner 110, and then the water pump 112 is started to extract warm water through the water pipe 113, and then the water outlet pipe 114 and the nozzle are sprayed. The snow enters the flushing pool 111 and accumulates on the filter screen 115. The snow can be melted by water spraying. The stones and impurities in the snow are filtered by the filter screen 115. The melted water can be collected by the water tank 101, and the collected impurities can be collected by the collecting bucket 116 under the flushing action. When the impurities in the collecting bucket 116 are collected and cleaned, the pull plate 119 is pulled to move the sliding rod 118 to stretch the extension spring 120, so that the movable plate 121 can be pulled up. The movable plate 121 is pulled up to drive the connecting rod 122 to rotate, so that the positioning rod 123 is pulled to move away from the positioning groove 125. The collecting bucket 116 can be directly removed without positioning. The collected impurities can be cleaned. When the collecting bucket 116 is installed, the pull plate 119 is pulled to place the collecting bucket 116 on the filter screen 115, so that the right side and the front and rear sides of the collecting bucket 116 are attached to the flushing pool 111. Then the pull plate 119 can be loosened. The extension spring 120 makes the positioning rod 123 and the positioning groove 125 engage, so that the collecting bucket 116 is positioned. Then, after the snow is collected and cleaned, the snow can be melted, and the water produced by the melting of the snow can be collected in the water tank 101, which facilitates transportation, reduces the volume of the snow, and improves the practicality.
[0032] When the snow is cleaned, the hydraulic cylinder 107 is extended to drive the U-shaped frame 108 and the second chain conveyor 104 to rotate, so that one side of the snow bucket 109 contacts the snow on the ground. The driving motor 201 is started to drive the bidirectional spiral blade 202 to rotate, and then the two connecting pulleys 204 drive the two roller brushes 203 to rotate. Then the rotary cylinder 205 is started to drive the support plate 207 on the rotating shaft 206 to rotate to the horizontal state. Then the rotating motor 208 is started to drive the rotating disc 209 to rotate, so that the cleaning block 210 rotates to clean the snow on both sides of the road. The cleaning range is improved. The snow is easily cleaned by the snow removal assembly 2, and the snow is collected on the second chain conveyor 104, which facilitates subsequent melting of the snow and improves the practicality.
[0033] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional snow plow vehicle comprising a vehicle body (1); The top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a water tank (101), and a water pipe is connected through below one side of the water tank (101); characterized in that Further comprising: One side of the inside of the water tank (101) is provided with a mounting groove (102), and a first chain plate conveyor (103) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the mounting groove (102), and the first chain plate conveyor (103) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1), and one side of the first chain plate conveyor (103) is movably connected with a second chain plate conveyor (104), and one side of the vehicle body (1) is symmetrically provided with a mounting bracket (105), and the two mounting brackets (105) are fixedly connected with the girder of the vehicle body (1), and the inside of the water tank (101) is provided with a water flushing pool (111) on the top side; Wherein, the top of the two mounting brackets (105) is fixedly installed with a support frame (106), and one side of the two support frames (106) is hingedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (107), and the other end of the two hydraulic cylinders (107) is hingedly connected with a U-shaped frame (108), and the second chain plate conveyor (104) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (108); Wherein, the inside of the U-shaped frame (108) is fixedly installed with a snow removal bucket (109), and the inside and one side of the snow removal bucket (109) are provided with a snow removal assembly (2), and the inside of the mounting groove (102) is symmetrically provided with a burner (110) at the bottom end, and the inside of the water tank (101) is fixedly installed with a water pump (112) on the top side, and the water inlet end of the water pump (112) is connected through with a water suction pipe (113), and the water outlet end of the water pump (112) is connected through with a water outlet pipe (114), and the water outlet pipe (114) is connected through with the water flushing pool (111), and one end of the water outlet pipe (114) is connected through with a spray head.
2. The multifunctional snow plow vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flushing pool (111) is provided with a filter screen (115), and the bottom of the water flushing pool (111) is connected through with a drain pipe, and the inside of the water flushing pool (111) is provided with a collecting bucket (116) on the top side of the filter screen (115), and the top of the collecting bucket (116) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (117), and the inside of the fixed frame (117) is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding rod (118) on the top, and the top of the two sliding rods (118) is fixedly installed with a pull plate (119), and the outside of the two sliding rods (118) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (120) on the top, and the two ends of the telescopic spring (120) are fixedly connected with the pull plate (119) and the fixed frame (117) respectively.
3. The multi-functional snow plow vehicle of claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the two sliding rods (118) is fixedly installed with a movable plate (121), and the movable plate (121) is slidably connected with the fixed frame (117), and one side of the movable plate (121) is hingedly connected with a connecting rod (122), and the end of the connecting rod (122) away from the movable plate (121) is hingedly connected with a positioning rod (123).
4. The multi-functional snow plow vehicle of claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the positioning rod (123) is slidably connected with a positioning block (124), the positioning block (124) is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper (116), a positioning groove (125) is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the water flushing pool (111), and the positioning rod (123) is clampedly connected with the positioning groove (125).
5. The multi-functional snow plow vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The snow removing assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (201) fixedly installed on one side of the snow removing hopper (109), a bidirectional spiral blade (202) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the snow removing hopper (109), the output end of the driving motor (201) penetrates through the snow removing hopper (109) and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional spiral blade (202), and a rolling brush (203) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the snow removing hopper (109), and the two rolling brushes (203) are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
6. The multi-functional snow plow vehicle of claim 5, wherein: The snow removing assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (201) fixedly installed on one side of the snow removing hopper (109), a bidirectional spiral blade (202) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the snow removing hopper (109), the output end of the driving motor (201) penetrates through the snow removing hopper (109) and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional spiral blade (202), and a rolling brush (203) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the snow removing hopper (109), and the two rolling brushes (203) are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
7. The multi-functional snow plow vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The top side of the U-shaped frame (108) is symmetrically provided with a rotating air cylinder (205), a rotating shaft (206) is fixedly installed on the movable section of the rotating air cylinder (205), a supporting plate (207) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (206), a rotating motor (208) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of one side of the supporting plate (207), a rotating disc (209) is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor (208) and penetrates through the supporting plate (207), and a plurality of cleaning blocks (210) are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disc (209).