Spotlight

By combining a reflector and a double convex lens, the problem of uneven brightness on the light-emitting surface of traditional spotlights is solved, achieving uniform light emission and a comfortable lighting effect.

CN223677641UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SIGNIFY HOLDING BV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520159443.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional spotlights rely on TIR lenses for illumination, the brightness of the light-emitting surface is uneven, which can cause discomfort such as glare and blinding when viewed directly.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of reflector and biconvex lens. The reflector has a mirror-like reflective surface, and the incident and exit surfaces of the biconvex lens are frosted and have spherical protrusions. Uniform light emission is achieved through two-stage focusing and propagation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of light output from the spotlights, reduces the glare and dazzling effect when viewed directly by the human eye, and enhances the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223677641U_ABST
    Figure CN223677641U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lighting equipment, and particularly relates to a spotlight which comprises a lamp shell, a light source module and a light source module. The LED light source is installed in the assembly space, the LED light source comprises a substrate and an LED chip, and the LED chip is used for emitting light and irradiating the light to the opening; the reflector is mounted in the assembly space, the reflector is provided with a light inlet, a light outlet and a reflecting surface, the light inlet is arranged opposite to the LED chip, and the reflecting surface is cup-shaped and adopts mirror reflection; the biconvex lens is installed in the assembly space, the biconvex lens covers the light outlet, at least part of one of the incident surface and the emergent surface of the biconvex lens is frosted, a plurality of spherical crown-shaped protrusions are formed on the other one of the incident surface and the emergent surface, and the spherical crown-shaped protrusions are polished. According to the technical scheme, the problems that when a traditional spotlight depends on a TIR lens to emit light for illumination, the brightness of the light-emitting surface of the TIR lens is not uniform, and uncomfortable conditions such as dazzling and dazzling exist when people directly see the spotlight are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of lighting devices, and particularly relates to a spotlight. BACKGROUND

[0002] The optical structure of the conventional spotlight includes an LED light source and a TIR lens (TIR is the abbreviation of Total Internal Reflection, i.e., total internal reflection), the LED light source emits light and the light is incident on the TIR lens, the TIR lens totally reflects and refracts the incident light and propagates, and finally converges and emits the light for illumination. The conventional spotlight relies on the TIR lens to propagate and converge the light, and finally converges and emits the light for illumination. However, due to the optical property of the TIR lens, the luminous surface brightness of the TIR lens is non-uniform, and the direct vision of the TIR lens by the human eye is uncomfortable, such as glare and dazzling, which affects the use experience. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The application aims to provide a spotlight, and aims to solve the problem that the luminous surface brightness of the TIR lens is non-uniform when the conventional spotlight relies on the TIR lens to emit light for illumination, and the direct vision of the TIR lens by the human eye is uncomfortable, such as glare and dazzling.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a spotlight, comprising:

[0005] A lamp shell having an assembly space and an opening in communication with the assembly space;

[0006] An LED light source installed in the assembly space, the LED light source comprising a substrate and an LED chip attached to the substrate, the LED chip being used to emit light and irradiate toward the opening;

[0007] A reflector installed in the assembly space, the reflector having a light inlet, a light outlet and a reflecting surface, the light inlet being arranged opposite to the LED chip, along the direction from the light inlet to the light outlet, the reflecting surface being cup-shaped with gradually expanding diameter, and the reflecting surface being a mirror surface;

[0008] A lenticular lens installed in the assembly space, and the lenticular lens covers the light outlet, the lenticular lens having an incident surface and an emitting surface, at least part of one of the incident surface and the emitting surface being frosted, and the other of the incident surface and the emitting surface being formed with a plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions, and the spherical cap-shaped protrusions being polished.

[0009] In some embodiments of the application, along the direction from the light inlet to the light outlet, the reflecting surface is arranged as a curved surface protruding outward away from the central axis of the reflector.

[0010] In some embodiments of the application, along the direction from the light inlet to the light outlet, the included angle between the tangent of the cross-sectional profile line of the reflecting surface and the plane where the light inlet is located ranges from 45° to 60°.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the radius of the light outlet is equal to the distance between the plane where the light inlet is located and the plane where the light outlet is located.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the double convex lens is made of PC material or PMMA material.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the incident surface is frosted, and the exit surface is shaped with a plurality of spherical cap protrusions arranged in abutment; the spotlight further comprises a middle ring and a secondary reflector, both of which are connected to the lamp shell, the first port of the middle ring is in butt joint with the light outlet, the circumferential edge of the double convex lens is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light outlet and the end wall of the first port, the secondary reflector is in butt joint with the second port of the middle ring and located outside the opening, the secondary reflector is in the shape of a horn, the inner wall of the middle ring is shaped with a plurality of convex ribs distributed in the circumferential direction, the convex ribs extend in the direction from the first port to the second port, and the inner wall of the middle ring and / or the inner wall of the secondary reflector is black.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the two adjacent convex ribs are parallel and spaced apart.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the middle ring has a plurality of connecting columns spaced in the circumferential direction, the connecting columns extend in the direction from the first port to the second port, the plurality of connecting columns are connected to the lamp shell, and the end wall of the light inlet abuts against the substrate.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the incident surface is shaped with a plurality of spherical cap protrusions arranged in abutment, and at least part of the exit surface is frosted; the spotlight further comprises a middle ring and a secondary reflector, both of which are connected to the lamp shell, the first port of the middle ring is in butt joint with the light outlet, the circumferential edge of the double convex lens is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light outlet and the end wall of the first port, the circumferential edge of the double convex lens is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light outlet and the end wall of the secondary reflector, one end of the secondary reflector extends into the middle ring and faces the exit surface, the other end of the secondary reflector extends out of the opening, the secondary reflector is in the shape of a horn, and the inner wall of the secondary reflector is mirror silver, mirror black or mirror gun grey.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the exit surface is further provided with an annular region, the surface of the annular region is frosted, and the surface of the exit surface other than the annular region is polished.

[0018] The present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the spotlight provided by the embodiment of the present application, part of the light emitted by the LED chips of the LED light source is reflected by the reflector to propagate, completing the first light condensation propagation effect, and another part of the light emitted by the LED chips is directly irradiated to the lenticular lens and the reflected light is all condensed and propagated by the lenticular lens, completing the second light condensation propagation effect, and finally the light is condensed and emitted to illuminate. The reflecting surface of the reflector of the spotlight is specular reflection, which can ensure high reflectivity of the light emitted by the LED chips, efficiently complete the first light condensation propagation effect, and reduce light loss. Moreover, in the lenticular lens, at least part of one of the incident surface and the exit surface is provided with frosted surface, and the other of the incident surface and the exit surface is formed with a plurality of spherical crown protrusions, and the plurality of spherical crown protrusions are all provided with polished surface. The light incident on or emitted from the surface of the plurality of spherical crown protrusions can be mixed and uniformly or adjusted to the light emission angle, and the light is propagated through the reflector and the lenticular lens and then emitted to illuminate. For example, when the light is incident on the frosted surface of the lenticular lens, the frosted surface plays a role of divergent refraction on the light, and when the light is incident on the plurality of spherical crown protrusions, the plurality of spherical crown protrusions scatter the light at a small angle, thereby uniformly mixing the light, so that the luminous intensity of the exit surface is uniform. In this way, when the spotlight emits light to illuminate, the spotlight emits uniform light to illuminate, even if the person directly looks at the light emission of the spotlight, the uncomfortable situation of dazzling, glare and the like to the human eye can be reduced or even eliminated, that is, the light emission of the spotlight is uniform and soft, and the use experience is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of a spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of a spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the spotlight. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the spotlight. Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the spotlight. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the spotlight. Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the spotlight.

[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the spotlight. Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the spotlight.

[0026] Figure 6 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the spotlight in Fig. 1 along the direction of A-A;

[0027] Figure 7 Fig. 3 is an exploded view of another spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 8 Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a spotlight shown in Fig. 3; Figure 7 ; Figure 2

[0029] Figure 9 Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the spotlight shown in Fig. 4 along the direction of A-A; Figure 7

[0030] Figure 10 Fig. 6 is an exploded view of still another spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 11 Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a reflector of the spotlight according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements throughout the drawings.

[0033] 10, lamp housing; 11, assembly space; 12, opening; 13, partition;

[0034] 20, LED light source; 21, substrate; 22, LED chip; 23, driving circuit board; 24, power line;

[0035] 30, reflector; 31, light inlet; 32, light outlet; 33, reflecting surface; 34, hanging ear;

[0036] 40, lenticular lens; 41, incident surface; 422, annular region; 42, emergent surface; 421, spherical cap-shaped protrusion;

[0037] 50, middle ring member; 51, first port; 52, second port; 53, ridge; 54, connecting column;

[0038] 60, secondary reflector;

[0039] 71, top cover; 72, adapter sleeve; 73, face shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout the drawings. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0041] ​​In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 11 The embodiment of the present application provides a spotlight, which comprises a lamp shell 10, an LED light source 20, a reflector 30 and a lenticular lens 40. The lamp shell 10 has an assembly space 11 and an opening 12 communicating with the assembly space 11. The LED light source 20 is installed in the assembly space 11 and comprises a substrate 21 and an LED chip 22 attached to the substrate 21. The LED chip 22 is used for emitting light and irradiating to the opening 12. The reflector 30 is installed in the assembly space 11 and has a light inlet 31, a light outlet 32 and a reflecting surface 33. The light inlet 31 is arranged opposite to the LED chip 22. In the direction from the light inlet 31 to the light outlet 32, the reflecting surface 33 is cup-shaped with gradually expanding diameter. The reflecting surface 33 is specular reflection. The lenticular lens 40 is installed in the assembly space 11 and covers the light outlet 32. The lenticular lens 40 has an incident surface 41 and an exit surface 42. At least part of one of the incident surface 41 and the exit surface 42 is frosted. The other of the incident surface 41 and the exit surface 42 is formed with a plurality of spherical cap protrusions 421, and the spherical cap protrusions 421 are polished.

[0045] In the spotlight provided by the embodiment of the present application, a part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 of the LED light source 20 is reflected and propagated through the reflecting surface 33 of the reflector 30, the first light collection and propagation effect is completed, and the reflected and converged light is irradiated to the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40, and another part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 is directly irradiated to the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40, and all of the light is collected and propagated through the lenticular lens 40 together with the light reflected from the reflecting surface 33, the second light collection and propagation effect is completed, and finally the light is collected and emitted for illumination. The reflecting surface 33 of the reflector 30 of the spotlight is specular reflection, which can ensure high reflectivity of the light emitted by the LED chip 22, efficiently complete the first light collection and propagation effect, and reduce light loss. In the lenticular lens 40, at least part of one of the incident surface 41 and the exit surface 42 is provided with a frosted surface, and the other of the incident surface 41 and the exit surface 42 is formed with a plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421, and the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421 are polished. The light incident on or emitted from the surface of the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421 can mix the light uniformly or adjust the light emission angle. After the light is propagated through the reflector 30 and the lenticular lens 40, the light is emitted for illumination. For example, when the light is incident on the frosted surface of the lenticular lens 40, the frosted surface plays a role of divergent refraction of the light, and when the light is incident on the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421, the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421 scatter the light at a small angle, thereby uniformly mixing the light. In this way, when the spotlight emits light for illumination, the spotlight emits uniform light for illumination, even if the human eye directly looks at the light emission of the spotlight, the uncomfortable situation of the human eye being dazzling and dazzling can be reduced or even eliminated, that is, the light emission of the spotlight is uniform and soft, and the use experience is improved.

[0046] In the spotlight of the embodiment of the present application, the lamp housing 10 is provided with a partition plate 13, and the partition plate 13 divides the assembly space 11 into an upper space and a lower space. The LED light source 20, the reflector 30, and the lenticular lens 40 are all assembled in the lower space, wherein the substrate 21 of the LED light source 20 is attached to the partition plate 13, and the LED chip 22 is attached to the side of the substrate 21 facing the lower space. The reflector 30 is provided with a plurality of hanging ears 34, the hanging ears 34 extend towards the partition plate 13, and the hanging ears 34 are hooked on the partition plate 13, thereby completing the installation of the reflector 30, and the light inlet 31 of the reflector 30 is opposite to the LED chip 22, and then the lenticular lens 40 is installed at the light outlet 32 of the reflector 30. The spotlight further comprises a driving circuit board 23, the driving circuit board 23 is installed on the partition plate 13 and located in the upper space. The driving circuit board 23 is electrically connected with the LED light source 20, and the driving circuit board 23 is provided with a power line 24 and passes out of the lamp housing 10, and the power line 24 is used for connecting an external power supply to provide electric energy for the LED light source 20. Furthermore, the spotlight further comprises a top cover 71, after the driving circuit board 23 is assembled, the top cover 71 is covered on the lamp housing 10 to close the upper space.

[0047] As Figure 6 andFigure 11 As shown in the embodiments of the present application, in the spotlight, along the direction from the light inlet 31 to the light outlet 32, the reflecting surface 33 is set as a curved surface which is convex outward away from the central axis of the reflector 30, so that the reflecting direction of the part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 which is irradiated to the reflecting surface 33 presents a converging effect towards the central axis of the reflector 30. That is, the light rays reflected by the reflecting surface 33 towards the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40 are convergently collected, thereby achieving the first convergent propagation effect of reflection and collection.

[0048] Further, as shown in the embodiments of the present application, in the spotlight, along the direction from the light inlet 31 to the light outlet 32, the reflecting surface 33 is set as a curved surface which is convex outward away from the central axis of the reflector 30, so that the reflecting direction of the part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 which is irradiated to the reflecting surface 33 presents a converging effect towards the central axis of the reflector 30. That is, the light rays reflected by the reflecting surface 33 towards the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40 are convergently collected, thereby achieving the first convergent propagation effect of reflection and collection. Figure 11 As shown in the embodiments of the present application, in the spotlight, along the direction from the light inlet 31 to the light outlet 32, the reflecting surface 33 is set as a curved surface which is convex outward away from the central axis of the reflector 30, so that the reflecting direction of the part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 which is irradiated to the reflecting surface 33 presents a converging effect towards the central axis of the reflector 30. That is, the light rays reflected by the reflecting surface 33 towards the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40 are convergently collected, thereby achieving the first convergent propagation effect of reflection and collection.

[0049] Figure 11 As shown in the embodiments of the present application, in the spotlight, along the direction from the light inlet 31 to the light outlet 32, the reflecting surface 33 is set as a curved surface which is convex outward away from the central axis of the reflector 30, so that the reflecting direction of the part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 which is irradiated to the reflecting surface 33 presents a converging effect towards the central axis of the reflector 30. That is, the light rays reflected by the reflecting surface 33 towards the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40 are convergently collected, thereby achieving the first convergent propagation effect of reflection and collection.

[0050] In the spotlight of the embodiments of the present application, the lenticular lens 40 is made of PC material or PMMA material. Polycarbonate (PC for short) is a high molecular polymer containing carbonate groups in the molecular chain, which is a strong and tough thermoplastic resin. It can be conveniently and quickly thermoplastically formed into the lenticular lens 40, and the lenticular lens 40 made of PC material is low in cost and durable. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA for short) is a high molecular polymer, also known as acrylic or organic glass, which has high transparency, low price and is easy to machine. It is a commonly used glass replacement material and an ideal material for making lenticular lenses 40, and the lenticular lens 40 made of PMMA material is low in cost and durable.

[0051] In a spotlight provided by some embodiments of the present application, the incident surface 41 of the lenticular lens 40 of the spotlight is frosted, and the exit surface 42 is formed with a plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions 421, as shown in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 ​As shown, the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421 are arranged in abutment, that is, the entire exit surface 42 is polished. A portion of the light directly irradiated from the LED chip 22 to the double convex lens 40 is incident on the ground surface of the entrance surface 41 together with another portion of the light reflected from the reflective surface 33, and the ground surface of the entrance surface 41 refracts the light to be divergent to the exit surface 42, so that the light can be more uniformly irradiated to the exit surface 42 after being refracted by the entrance surface 41. Moreover, when the light is incident on the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421, the plurality of spherical crown protrusions 421 converge and mix the light, so that the light refracted by the ground surface of the entrance surface 41 is again converged and mixed through the exit surface 42, thereby emitting uniform light for illumination, improving the uniformity of the light emitted by the spotlight.

[0052] As shown in the embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in a spotlight provided by some embodiments of the present application, the spotlight further comprises a middle ring 50 and a secondary reflector 60. The middle ring 50 and the secondary reflector 60 are both connected to the lamp shell 10. Specifically, the middle ring 50 has a plurality of circumferentially spaced connection columns 54, the connection columns 54 extend to the partition plate 13 in the direction from the first port 51 to the second port 52, and the connection columns 54 are locked on the partition plate 13 by screws, so as to stably install the middle ring 50, and the end wall of the light inlet 31 abuts against the base plate 21. The secondary reflector 60 is connected to the lamp shell 10 through an adapter sleeve 72, that is, the adapter sleeve 72 is sleeved on the secondary reflector 60, and the secondary reflector 60 is snap-connected with the adapter sleeve 72, and the adapter sleeve 72 is locked on the lamp shell 10 by screws. The first port 51 of the middle ring 50 is butted against the light outlet 32, the circumferential edge of the double convex lens 40 is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light outlet 32 and the end wall of the first port 51, the secondary reflector 60 is butted against the second port 52 of the middle ring 50 and located outside the opening 12, the secondary reflector 60 is in the shape of a horn, and the inner wall of the middle ring 50 is formed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed convex ribs 53 extending in the direction from the first port 51 to the second port 52. Most of the light emitted from the exit surface 42 is directly used for illumination, the beam angle of the emitted illumination light is about 24°, and a part of the scattered light is irradiated to the inner wall of the middle ring 50, and another part of the scattered light is irradiated to the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60. The convex ribs 53 of the middle ring 50 can repeatedly reflect the scattered light irradiated from the exit surface 42 of the double convex lens 40 to the inner wall of the middle ring 50, so as to weaken the scattered light and reduce the influence of the scattered light on the illumination effect. The secondary reflector 60 reflects the scattered light irradiated to the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60, so as to weaken the scattered light and reduce the influence of the scattered light on the illumination effect. Moreover, the inner wall of the middle ring 50 and / or the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60 is black, the black inner wall has a light absorption effect on the scattered light, so as to further reduce the influence of the scattered light on the illumination effect and improve the uniform light emission and illumination effect of the spotlight.

[0053] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, a spotlight is provided in which two adjacent protrusions 53 are arranged parallel and spaced apart. This makes it easy to manufacture the protrusions 53 of the central ring 50, simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing manufacturing difficulty.

[0054] like Figures 7 to 9As shown, in another spotlight provided by some embodiments of the present application, the incident surface 41 is shaped with a plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions 421, the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions 421 are arranged adjacently, and at least part of the exit surface 42 is provided with a frosted surface. In the spotlight of the present embodiment, the light exit surface of the exit surface 42 is provided with a frosted surface. Further, the spotlight further comprises a middle ring member 50 and a secondary reflector 60, both of which are connected to the lamp housing 10. Specifically, the middle ring member 50 has a plurality of circumferentially spaced connecting columns 54, the connecting columns 54 extend towards the partition plate 13 in the direction from the first port 51 to the second port 52, and the connecting columns 54 are locked on the partition plate 13 by screws, so as to stably install the middle ring member 50, and the end wall of the light inlet 31 abuts against the base plate 21. The secondary reflector 60 is connected to the lamp housing 10 through an adapter sleeve 72, that is, the adapter sleeve 72 is sleeved on the secondary reflector 60, and the secondary reflector 60 is snap-connected with the adapter sleeve 72, and the adapter sleeve 72 is locked on the lamp housing 10 by screws. The first port 51 of the middle ring member 50 is butted against the light exit port 32, the circumferential edge of the double-convex lens 40 is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light exit port 32 and the end wall of the first port 51, the circumferential edge of the double-convex lens 40 is clamped and fixed between the end wall of the light exit port 32 and the end wall of the secondary reflector 60, one end of the secondary reflector 60 extends into the middle ring member 50 through the second port 52 of the middle ring member 50, and the end port of the secondary reflector 60 faces the exit surface 42, the other end of the secondary reflector 60 extends out of the opening 12, the secondary reflector 60 is trumpet-shaped, and the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60 is provided with a silver or silver-gray color. When the spotlight is in use, the light reflected from the reflecting surface 33 and the part of the light emitted by the LED chip 22 that is directly incident on the double-convex lens 40 together enter the incident surface 41 provided with the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions 421, the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions 421 converge and mix the light, and then the light continues to illuminate the exit surface 42 provided with a frosted surface, the frosted surface refracts and disperses the light, so that the light is refracted and dispersed by the double-convex lens 40 to converge and mix the light, so as to emit uniform light for illumination. Further, since the light is refracted and dispersed by the exit surface 42 provided with a frosted surface, the beam angle of the exit illumination light is about 50°, and a larger range of spotlight illumination effect is achieved. Further, the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60 is provided with a mirror silver color, a mirror black color, or a mirror gun-gray color. A part of the exit light is scattered towards the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60, when the inner wall of the secondary reflector 60 is provided with a mirror silver color, the scattered light can be reflected again to mix and exit, so as to reuse the scattered light for illumination, and improve the light utilization efficiency.

[0055] Further, in another spotlight provided by some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 10As shown, the emitting surface 42 of the spotlight also has an annular region 422. The surface of the annular region 422 is frosted, and the other surfaces of the emitting surface 42, except for the annular region 422, are polished. In this spotlight, the beam angle of the emitted illumination light is also approximately 50°. Therefore, the annular region 422 of the biconvex lens 40 refracts and disperses the light before it is emitted, and the light from other parts is mixed evenly by multiple spherical protrusions 421 before being emitted from the other polished surfaces of the emitting surface 42. This results in uniform overall brightness of the emitted light from the emitting surface 42. Even if the human eye looks directly at the light emitted by the spotlight, it can reduce or even eliminate discomfort such as glare and stinging, thus improving the user experience.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the spotlight in this embodiment of the application also includes a housing 73, which is sleeved on the adapter sleeve 72, and the housing 73 and the adapter sleeve 72 are stably connected by a snap-fit. The housing 73 also has a mounting position for installing a retaining spring. When the spotlight needs to be installed in a pre-drilled mounting hole on the ceiling or wall, the retaining spring is first installed in the mounting position on the housing 73, then the retaining spring is compressed, the spotlight is placed into the pre-drilled mounting hole, and the retaining spring is released. Thus, under the elastic force of the retaining spring, the entire spotlight is stably installed in the pre-drilled mounting hole.

[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A spotlight comprising: a lamp housing (10) having an assembly space (11) and an opening (12) communicating with the assembly space (11); an LED light source (20) mounted in the assembly space (11), the LED light source (20) comprising a substrate (21) and an LED chip (22) attached to the substrate (21), the LED chip (22) being configured to emit light and irradiate toward the opening (12); characterized in that the spotlight further comprises: a reflector (30) mounted in the assembly space (11), the reflector (30) having an entrance (31), an exit (32) and a reflecting surface (33), the entrance (31) being disposed opposite the LED chip (22), along a direction from the entrance (31) to the exit (32), the reflecting surface (33) being cup-shaped with a diameter gradually increasing, and the reflecting surface (33) being specularly reflective; a lenticular lens (40) mounted in the assembly space (11) and covering the exit (32), the lenticular lens (40) having an entrance surface (41) and an exit surface (42), at least a portion of one of the entrance surface (41) and the exit surface (42) being frosted, the other of the entrance surface (41) and the exit surface (42) being shaped with a plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421), and the spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421) being polished.

2. The spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: along the direction from the entrance (31) to the exit (32), the reflecting surface (33) is disposed as a curved surface convex outward away from a central axis of the reflector (30).

3. The spotlight according to claim 2, characterized in that: along the direction from the entrance (31) to the exit (32), an included angle between a tangent of a cross-sectional profile line of the reflecting surface (33) and a plane where the entrance (31) is located ranges from 45° to 60°.

4. The spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: a radius of the exit (32) is equal to a distance between a plane where the entrance (31) is located and a plane where the exit (32) is located.

5. The spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lenticular lens (40) is a lens made of PC material or PMMA material.

6. The spotlight according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the entrance surface (41) is frosted, the exit surface (42) is shaped with the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421), and the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421) are arranged contiguously. The spotlight further comprises a middle ring (50) and a secondary reflector (60), the middle ring (50) and the secondary reflector (60) are both connected to the lamp shell (10), a first port (51) of the middle ring (50) is in butt joint with the light outlet (32), a circumferential edge of the lenticular lens (40) is clamped and fixed between an end wall of the light outlet (32) and an end wall of the first port (51), the secondary reflector (60) is in butt joint with a second port (52) of the middle ring (50) and is located outside the opening (12), the secondary reflector (60) is trumpet-shaped, a plurality of convex ribs (53) are formed on an inner wall of the middle ring (50) and are circumferentially distributed, the convex ribs (53) extend from the first port (51) to the second port (52), and the inner wall of the middle ring (50) and / or the inner wall of the secondary reflector (60) is black.

7. The spotlight according to claim 6, wherein, Adjacent two convex ribs (53) are parallel and spaced apart.

8. The spotlight according to claim 6, wherein, The middle ring (50) has a plurality of connecting columns (54) which are circumferentially spaced apart, the connecting columns (54) extend from the first port (51) to the second port (52), the plurality of connecting columns (54) are all connected to the lamp shell (10), and an end wall of the light inlet (31) abuts against the base plate (21).

9. The spotlight according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The incident surface (41) is formed with the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421), the plurality of spherical cap-shaped protrusions (421) are arranged in abutment, at least part of the emergent surface (42) is provided with a frosted surface; The spotlight further comprises a middle ring (50) and a secondary reflector (60), the middle ring (50) and the secondary reflector (60) are both connected to the lamp shell (10), a first port (51) of the middle ring (50) is in butt joint with the light outlet (32), a circumferential edge of the lenticular lens (40) is clamped and fixed between an end wall of the light outlet (32) and an end wall of the first port (51), the lenticular lens (40) is clamped and fixed between an end wall of the light outlet (32) and an end wall of the secondary reflector (60), one end of the secondary reflector (60) extends into the middle ring (50) and is opposite to the emergent surface (42), the other end of the secondary reflector (60) extends out of the opening (12), the secondary reflector (60) is trumpet-shaped, and an inner wall of the secondary reflector (60) is provided with mirror silver, mirror black or mirror gun grey.

10. The spotlight according to claim 9, wherein, The emergent surface (42) is further provided with an annular area (422), a surface of the annular area (422) is provided with a frosted surface, and other surfaces of the emergent surface (42) except the annular area (422) are provided with a polished surface.