Keyboard switch button

By setting guide ribs and guide structures around the openings on the keyboard switch button cover, combined with compression spring limits and vent holes, the problems of button wobbling and uneven sliding are solved, improving the stability and feel of the keys.

CN223679965UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16DONGGUAN GAOTE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423187545.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing keyboard switch buttons have a loose fit between the button and the base, resulting in wobbling and uneven sliding when pressed, leading to poor stability and feel.

Method used

Guide ribs are set around the opening on the top cover of the keyboard switch button. The outer wall of the button slides in contact with the guide ribs. Combined with the limiting and guiding structure of the compression spring, frictional resistance is reduced, stability and smoothness are improved, and gas changes are discharged through the vent hole to improve the pressing feel.

Benefits of technology

It improves button stability and smoothness, reduces wobbling and frictional resistance, enhances the pressing feel, and ensures a crisp bottoming-out sound.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223679965U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a keyboard switch button, which comprises a seat body, a key and a compression spring, the key is movably arranged in the seat body, and the compression spring is arranged between the key and the seat body and provides an elastic force for enabling one end of the key to extend out of the seat body; the base body comprises a base and an upper cover, the upper cover is connected to the base in a clamped mode, an opening hole communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in the upper side of the upper cover, and the key stretches out of the upper cover after penetrating through the opening hole. Guide ribs protruding inwards are arranged on the inner side wall of the periphery of the open hole, and the extending direction of the guide ribs is parallel to the direction of the center axis of the open hole; and the guide rib is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the key. The keyboard switch button has the advantages of being stable and smooth in pressing and good in hand feeling.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a switch button, especially a keyboard switch button. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing keyboard switch button generally comprises a seat body, a button and a spring, when operating the switch, the button is pressed by fingers, the button moves downwards relative to the seat body, so that the button contacts the electric element on the seat body, the trigger of the switch is realized, after the trigger is completed, the button rebounds upwards to the upper end of the seat body under the elastic force of the spring, reset is realized. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a keyboard switch button that is stable, smooth and good in hand feeling.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a keyboard switch button that comprises a seat body, a button and a compression spring, the button is movably arranged in the seat body, the compression spring is arranged between the button and the seat body and provides an elastic force for the button to extend out of the seat body, the seat body comprises a base and an upper cover, the upper cover is connected to the base in a clamping manner, the upper side of the upper cover is provided with an opening communicating inside and outside, the button extends through the opening and extends out of the upper cover, the inner side wall around the opening is provided with a guide rib protruding inward, the extension direction of the guide rib is parallel to the central axis direction of the opening, and the guide rib is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the button.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the utility model sets the guide rib protruding inward around the opening of the upper cover, the guide rib can be in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the button, so that the periphery of the button can be limited to ensure the stability of the button when sliding and avoid the feeling of shaking or loosening, the contact area between the inner side wall of the opening and the outer side wall of the button can be reduced to reduce the friction resistance and improve the smoothness of the button sliding, so that the pressing hand feeling of the button is very good.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the button is provided with a receiving groove, the inner side wall around the receiving groove is provided with a pipe position protruding inward, when the compression spring is accommodated in the receiving groove, each pipe position is clamped to the outer periphery of the compression spring. By setting the pipe position, the upper end of the compression spring can be limited to prevent the compression spring from shaking in the gap of the receiving groove and improve the stability of the button. Moreover, the pipe position can accurately align the compression spring during assembly to improve the convenience of assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the key is provided with a containing groove, the center of the bottom of the containing groove extends a shaft tube towards the base, the compression spring is contained in the containing groove and is sleeved on the outside of the shaft tube. By arranging the shaft tube, the compression spring can be guided when compressed or expanded, the compression spring can not be deformed and displaced when working, the stability is improved, and the elastic feeling when the key is pressed can be improved.

[0008] Specifically, the middle of the base extends a sleeve towards the direction of the key, the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the shaft tube, the inside wall of the sleeve is provided with a guide strip around the central axis, the extension direction of the guide strip is parallel to the direction of the central axis, and the guide strip is in sliding resistance with the outside wall of the shaft tube. By arranging the sleeve, the lower end of the compression spring can be positioned, and the lower end of the compression spring and the shaft tube can be guided. By arranging the guide strip on the inside wall of the sleeve, the shaft tube can be prevented from loosening when sliding, the contact area between the guide strip and the shaft tube can be reduced, the frictional resistance can be reduced, and the smoothness of the key sliding can be improved.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with an exhaust hole, and the exhaust hole is communicated between the outside and the inside of the base body. Since the base, the upper cover and the key are assembled to form a relatively closed space inside, the space between the key and the base changes during pressing of the key, and the air pressure changes. If the gas cannot be discharged during pressing, the keyhole is formed, so that the pressing feeling of the key is affected. By increasing the exhaust hole, the keyhole is not easy to be formed during pressing of the key, and the bottom sound is more crisp.

[0010] Preferably, the outside edge of the key extends a retaining wall upwards towards the opening.

[0011] Specifically, the keyboard switch button further comprises a magnet, and the magnet is arranged in the shaft tube.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the upper cover is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a light guide column.

[0013] Preferably, the compression spring is a waist drum type spring, and the diameter of the middle section of the waist drum type spring is greater than that of the opposite two ends. By arranging the compression spring in a waist drum type structure, the compression spring is not easy to be bent during pressing, and the pressing feeling is more smooth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a keyboard switch button according to the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the keyboard switch button according to the present application.

[0016] Figure 3 is the internal structure diagram of the upper cover of the keyboard switch button of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the key of the keyboard switch button of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 is the bottom structure diagram of the key of the keyboard switch button of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 is the internal structure diagram of the base of the keyboard switch button of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 is the bottom structure diagram of the base of the keyboard switch button of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the technical content, construction features and effects of the utility model clear, the following will be described in detail in combination with the embodiments and the drawings.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 the keyboard switch button 100 of the utility model includes a seat body 1, a key 2 and a compression spring 3, the key 2 is movably arranged in the seat body 1, the compression spring 3 is arranged between the key 2 and the seat body 1 and provides an elastic force for the end of the key 2 to extend out of the seat body 1. The seat body 1 includes a base 11 and an upper cover 12, the upper cover 12 is clampedly connected on the base 11, the upper side of the upper cover 12 is provided with an opening 121 communicating inside and outside, the opening 121 is square, the key 2 extends through the opening 121 and extends out of the upper cover 12. The inner side wall around the opening 121 is provided with a guide rib 122 protruding inward, the guide rib 122 is located at the four corners close to the opening 121. The extension direction of the guide rib 122 is parallel to the central axis direction of the opening 121. The guide rib 122 is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the key 2. In addition, as shown in Figure 4 the outer side edge of the key 2 can also extend a retaining wall 21 towards the upper side of the opening 121, the retaining wall 21 can limit the upper end of the key 2 and also can protect the cross pressing part on the upper end of the key 2.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5The bottom of the key 2 is provided with a containing groove 22, and the inner side wall around the containing groove 22 is provided with a pipe site 23 protruding inwardly. When the compression spring 3 is contained in the containing groove 22, each pipe site 23 is clamped on the outer periphery of the compression spring 3. By arranging the pipe site 23, the upper end of the compression spring 3 can be limited, and the compression spring 3 can be prevented from shaking in the gap of the containing groove 22, so as to improve the stability of the key 2. Moreover, the pipe site 23 can make the compression spring 3 accurately aligned during assembly, so as to improve the convenience of assembly. The bottom of the containing groove 22 is provided with a shaft pipe 24 extending towards the base 11, and the compression spring 3 is contained in the containing groove 22 and sleeved on the shaft pipe 24. By arranging the shaft pipe 24, the compression spring 3 can be guided during compression or expansion, so as to ensure that the compression spring 3 will not be deformed and displaced during work, and the stability is improved, so that the elastic feeling of the key 2 during pressing can be improved. The compression spring 3 is a waist drum type spring, and the diameter of the middle section of the waist drum type spring is larger than the diameters of the opposite two ends. By arranging the compression spring 3 in the waist drum type structure, the compression spring 3 is not easy to be bent during pressing, so that the pressing feeling is more smooth.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 6 The middle part of the base 11 extends towards the key 2 and is provided with a sleeve 111 sleeved on the outer side of the shaft pipe 24. The inner side wall of the sleeve 111 is provided with a guide strip 112 around the central axis, and the extension direction of the guide strip 112 is parallel to the direction of the central axis. The guide strip 112 is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the shaft pipe 24. By arranging the sleeve 111, the lower end of the compression spring 3 can be positioned, and the lower end of the compression spring 3 and the shaft pipe 24 can be guided. By arranging the guide strip 112 on the inner side wall of the sleeve 111, the shaft pipe 24 can be prevented from loosening during sliding. Moreover, the guide strip 112 can reduce the contact area between the shaft pipe 24, so as to reduce the friction resistance and improve the smoothness of the key 2 during sliding.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 7 The bottom of the base 11 is provided with an exhaust hole 113, and the exhaust hole 113 is in communication with the outside and the inside of the base 1. Since the base 11, the upper cover 12 and the key 2 are assembled to form a relatively closed space, the space between the key 2 and the base 11 will change during pressing of the key 2, and the air pressure will also change. If the gas cannot be discharged during pressing, the key 2 will be blocked, so as to affect the pressing feeling of the key 2. By arranging the exhaust hole 113, the key 2 will not be blocked during pressing, and the bottom sound will be more crisp.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2The keyboard switch button 100 further comprises a magnet 4 which is built in the shaft tube 24. The magnet 4 can cooperate with a magnetic sensor installed on a keyboard circuit board to generate a signal. One side of the upper cover 12 is provided with a mounting groove 123 in which a light guide column 5 is arranged. The light guide column 5 can make the keyboard switch button 100 have a night light function.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the guiding rib 122 which is inwardly protruding around the opening 121 of the upper cover 12 can be in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the key 2, so that the periphery of the key 2 can be limited, the stability of the key 2 during sliding can be ensured, and the feeling of shaking or loosening cannot occur, the contact area between the inner side wall of the opening 121 and the outer side wall of the key 2 can be reduced, so that the frictional resistance can be reduced, and the smoothness of the key 2 during sliding can be improved. Furthermore, the pressing effect of the key 2 can be improved by various means such as the pipe site 23 arranged on the key 2, the guiding strip 112 arranged in the sleeve 111 of the base 11 and the exhaust hole 113 arranged at the bottom of the base 11, so that the pressing feeling of the key 2 is very good.

[0028] The above disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, of course, cannot with this to limit the utility model right scope, therefore the equivalent change made by the utility model application patent range, still belongs to the utility model covered range.

Claims

1. A keyboard switch button, characterized by: The keyboard switch button comprises a seat body, a button and a compression spring. The button is movably arranged in the seat body. The compression spring is arranged between the button and the seat body and provides an elastic force for the button to extend out of the seat body. The seat body comprises a base and a cover. The cover is connected to the base. The upper side of the cover is provided with an opening communicating with the inside and outside. The button extends through the opening and extends out of the cover. The inner side wall around the opening is provided with a guide rib protruding inward. The extension direction of the guide rib is parallel to the central axis direction of the opening. The guide rib is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the button.

2. The keyboard switch button of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the button is provided with a receiving groove. The inner side wall around the receiving groove is provided with a tube site protruding inward. When the compression spring is arranged in the receiving groove, each tube site is clamped to the outer periphery of the compression spring.

3. The keyboard switch button of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the button is provided with a receiving groove. The bottom of the receiving groove is provided with a shaft tube extending towards the base. The compression spring is arranged in the receiving groove and is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft tube.

4. The keyboard switch button of claim 3, wherein: The middle part of the base extends towards the button and is provided with a sleeve. The sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft tube. The inner side wall of the sleeve is provided with a guide strip around the central axis. The extension direction of the guide strip is parallel to the central axis direction. The guide strip is in sliding contact with the outer side wall of the shaft tube.

5. The keyboard switch button of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the base is provided with an exhaust hole. The exhaust hole communicates with the outside and the inside of the seat body.

6. The keyboard switch button of claim 1, wherein: The outer side edge of the button extends towards the upper side of the opening and is provided with a barrier.

7. The keyboard switch button of claim 3, wherein: The keyboard switch button further comprises a magnet. The magnet is arranged in the shaft tube.

8. The keyboard switch button of claim 1, wherein: One side of the cover is provided with a mounting groove. The mounting groove is provided with a light guide column.

9. The keyboard switch button of any one of claims 1-8, wherein: The compression spring is a waist drum type spring. The diameter of the middle segment of the waist drum type spring is larger than the diameters of the opposite two ends.