Veterinary liquid medicine eye drop device
By designing a coordinated system for the drug storage tube, drip tube, quantitative drip assembly, and mixing assembly, the problem of inaccurate and uneven drug dosage control in veterinary eye drop devices was solved, achieving precise and uniform drug delivery, and improving treatment efficacy and operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522394670.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing veterinary eye drop devices suffer from inaccurate dosage control, waste, and inability to guarantee uniform drug distribution, resulting in unstable treatment effects.
A veterinary drug eye drop device was designed, comprising a drug storage tube, a drop tube, a quantitative drop component, a pressing component, and a mixing component. Through a linkage mechanism, the device achieves precise control and uniformity of the drug solution. This includes a sleeve design of the outer and inner pressing rods, a one-way valve structure for the storage cylinder, and a stirring function of the mixing rod and blades, ensuring the accuracy of the drop volume and the consistency of the concentration for each application.
It enables precise dosage control of the medication solution, prevents drug precipitation and stratification, ensures uniform concentration and accurate dosage of each drop, reduces drug waste, and improves the precision and safety of eye drop operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223682669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of eye drop devices, specifically a kind of veterinary liquid eye drop device, belong to the technical field of livestock breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] In veterinary clinic and farm, liquid eye drop is the common operation for treating eye diseases or carrying out vaccination. At present, the common veterinary liquid eye drop device on the market mostly adopts simple drop bottle or dropper structure, and its basic operation mode is to rely on the user to manually squeeze the bottle body, so that the liquid medicine is dropped from the drop nozzle under the action of pressure. However, this traditional method has many inherent defects: first, since the intensity of manual squeezing is difficult to accurately control, it is easy to cause excessive liquid medicine drop, which not only causes waste of medicine and increases breeding cost, but also may pollute the animal's face and surrounding environment due to liquid medicine flowing out; second, animals are easy to swing their heads during eye drop due to nervousness or discomfort, and the existing devices generally lack effective stable positioning function, so that the liquid medicine is difficult to accurately drop into the target eye area, the operation accuracy is insufficient, and even the cornea may be touched by mistake, causing discomfort or eye injury of the animal.
[0003] In order to overcome the above problems, some tentative improvement schemes appear on the market. For example, the simple animal eye medicine applicator disclosed in the announcement No. CN215130810U reduces the stimulation to the animal's eye by using an extension pipe made of latex material, and tries to send the liquid medicine more directly to the bottom of the eyelid. However, this device still does not solve the core problem of inaccurate liquid medicine dosage control, and the amount of drug delivery still depends on the user's hand feeling, which cannot guarantee the accuracy and consistency of the dosage each time; for example, the adjustable eye drop device disclosed in the announcement No. CN221904201U tries to control the moving distance of the pressing plate by setting a limiting rod, so as to control the deformation amount of the bottle body, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the dosage. This scheme has made a step forward in dosage control, but its structure is usually complex, and does not involve solving the problem of sedimentation or stratification of liquid medicine that may occur during storage. For suspension liquid or some liquid medicine that is easy to settle, even if the volume of each extrusion is accurate, if the liquid medicine itself is not uniform, it will also lead to inaccurate actual drug concentration, which seriously affects the treatment effect or immune effect. In addition, some complex electric eye drop devices are difficult to popularize and apply in veterinary clinics or farms due to high cost and inconvenient operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of veterinary liquid eye drop device to solve the problems of inaccurate liquid medicine dosage control, easy waste and inability to guarantee the uniformity of existing veterinary eye drop device.
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of veterinary liquid eye drop devices, including medicine storage pipe and drip tube, drip tube is communicated at the bottom end of medicine storage pipe, the bottom end of medicine storage pipe is provided with quantitative drip assembly, the upper portion of quantitative drip assembly is provided with press component for controlling liquid output, mixing assembly is also provided in medicine storage pipe, and mixing assembly and press component are linked and set;
[0006] Press component includes press outer rod and press inner rod, press outer rod is sleeved in the upper end of press inner rod, and the press amplitude of press component corresponds with the sleeved position of press outer rod on the stem of press inner rod;
[0007] Quantitative drip assembly includes liquid storage cylinder, the bottom end cylinder wall of liquid storage cylinder movably connects with inlet piston, and the bottom of medicine storage pipe is communicated with liquid outlet seat located directly below liquid storage cylinder, and the inlet piston is movably arranged in the liquid outlet seat.
[0008] Mixing assembly includes a plurality of mixing rotation rods, and the mixing rotation rods are vertically connected in the medicine storage pipe, and the lower stem of each mixing rotation rod is connected with a plurality of mixing blades.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper end of medicine storage pipe is provided with a liquid injection port, and a liquid collection groove is formed in the bottom center of medicine storage pipe, a pipe bottom inclined surface is arranged between the liquid collection groove and the pipe wall of medicine storage pipe, and the inlet piston connected to the bottom end cylinder wall of liquid storage cylinder is located in the liquid collection groove.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the middle part of the top of medicine storage pipe is concave to form a movable groove, the bottom end of press outer rod is inserted into the movable groove, press inner rod vertically penetrates the movable groove, the bottom end of press inner rod coaxially fixedly connected with a push rod in medicine storage pipe, the lower stem of push rod is inserted into liquid storage cylinder, the bottom end of push rod is fixedly connected with a liquid push piston, the liquid push piston and the stem of push rod are attached to the inner wall of liquid storage cylinder, an active inner cavity is formed in the stem of press outer rod, press inner rod is inserted into the active inner cavity, an adjusting rotation rod is rotatably connected to the stem of press outer rod in the active inner cavity, a thread ring is formed on the stem of adjusting rotation rod in the active inner cavity, a threaded cavity is formed in the stem of press inner rod, and the bottom stem of adjusting rotation rod is threadedly connected to the threaded cavity, and the stem of press outer rod is marked with a scale line.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: a damping bearing is further connected between the stem of adjusting rotation rod and press outer rod, a press head is fixedly connected to the upper end of press outer rod, an inner hexagonal screw head is fixedly connected to the upper end of adjusting rotation rod, the press head is provided with an inner groove, the inner hexagonal screw head is movably embedded in the bottom surface of the inner groove, and a blocking block is movably clamped in the inner groove.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the liquid storage cylinder of the quantitative liquid dropping assembly is provided with a reset spring, the liquid outlet seat is provided with a liquid outlet channel communicated with the liquid storage cylinder, the inner wall of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat is fixedly connected with a conical clamping ring, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively abutted between the conical clamping ring and the liquid pushing piston.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with an inlet hole, the inlet piston is movably clamped in the inlet hole, the inlet piston is fixedly connected with an inlet connecting rod in a coaxial line, one end of the inlet connecting rod is fixedly connected with an inlet stopper outside the liquid storage cylinder, a limiting ring and an inlet spring are sleeved on the rod body of the inlet connecting rod, the two ends of the inlet spring are respectively abutted on the limiting ring and the inlet stopper, the limiting ring is located in the inlet hole, and the ring body of the limiting ring and the hole wall of the inlet hole are fixedly connected with a supporting rod.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat is outwardly expanded, the liquid outlet piston is movably arranged in the upper channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat, the upper channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat is further provided with a liquid outlet spring, the two ends of the liquid outlet spring are abutted between the liquid outlet piston and the stepped surface of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat, the lower channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat is provided with a buffer cavity, and the buffer cavity and the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat are provided with an elastic diaphragm.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the mixing and uniformizing rotating rod of the mixing and uniformizing assembly is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the medicine storage pipe, the rod body of the mixing and uniformizing rotating rod is fixedly connected with a ball screw in a coaxial line, the butt joint part of the ball screw and the rod body of the mixing and uniformizing rotating rod is in a stepped surface shape, a screw nut is threadedly sleeved on the rod body of the ball screw, and the screw nut and the pressing inner rod are fixedly connected with a linkage rod.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper end of the liquid dropping pipe is communicated with a butt joint pipe, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with the liquid outlet seat, the inner wall of the butt joint pipe is provided with a friction surface, and the bottom end of the liquid dropping pipe is provided with an arc liquid dropping port.
[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0018] 1, the utility model discloses be provided with medicine storage pipe, liquid dropping pipe, quantitative liquid dropping assembly, pressing assembly and mixing and uniformizing assembly, and mixing and uniformizing assembly and pressing assembly are linked and are set up, and medicine storage pipe and liquid dropping pipe constitute the main body fluid channel of device, and realize the accurate control of every time liquid drop amount through setting quantitative liquid dropping assembly, and be provided with mixing and uniformizing assembly in medicine storage pipe, and the mixing and uniformizing assembly is linked with the pressing assembly for controlling the liquid outlet amount, can automatically drive mixing and uniformizing assembly to stir the liquid medicine in medicine storage pipe while the user carries out liquid drop operation, effectively prevents the medicine deposition or stratification, ensures the homogeneity of every time liquid drop liquid concentration and the accuracy of dose;
[0019] 2、The utility model discloses a press component includes pressing outer pole and pressing inner pole, and the pressing amplitude of press component corresponds with the sleeve position of pressing outer pole on the pole body of pressing inner pole, and the pressing amplitude of press component is directly decided by the relative sleeve position of pressing outer pole on the pole body of pressing inner pole, and by changing the overlapping length of two poles, the travel of pressing can be preset, thereby ensuring that the liquid volume of the quantitative liquid drop component can be accurately controlled, that is, the eye drop operation of different liquid drop amounts to livestock can be realized.
[0020] 3、The utility model discloses a quantitative liquid drop component includes the liquid storage cylinder, and the bottom end cylinder wall movable joint of liquid storage cylinder has the liquid inlet piston, and the pipe bottom of the medicine storage pipe is connected with the liquid outlet seat of being located liquid storage cylinder directly below, and the liquid outlet piston is movably arranged in the liquid outlet seat, and the liquid inlet piston movable joint of the bottom end cylinder wall of liquid storage cylinder plays the role of check valve, and controls the medicine liquid to enter the liquid storage cylinder from the medicine storage pipe, and the liquid outlet seat and the liquid outlet piston movably arranged in it also play the role of check valve, and control the medicine liquid to output from the liquid storage cylinder, and the liquid storage cylinder is as a measuring cavity, and the fixed volume of medicine liquid is taken from the medicine storage pipe every time, when the press component acts, the medicine liquid in the liquid storage cylinder is pushed, and the liquid outlet piston is opened through the hydraulic pressure, and the quantitative medicine liquid is pressed out through the liquid outlet seat, and the consistency of single administration volume is ensured, and the problem of excessive or insufficient medicine liquid caused by manual extrusion is fundamentally solved.
[0021] 4、The utility model discloses a mixing component includes a plurality of mixing rotation rods, and a plurality of mixing blades are connected to the lower pole body of each mixing rotation rod, and the mixing rotation rod can form a larger stirring area and more complex fluid movement, and the mixing efficiency is improved, and the mixing blade directly acts on the medicine liquid, and shear and vortex are generated, and the medicine particles that can be deposited at the bottom are effectively dispersed, and the mixing of the medicine liquid can be realized through linkage without additional power source, and the concentration of the medicine liquid that is dropped is prevented from being different due to medicine deposition, and the dose accuracy of eye drop treatment to livestock is ensured every time. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the overall cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the press component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the split structure schematic diagram of the press component of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the quantitative liquid drop component of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 For the utility model liquid inlet piston connecting structure schematic diagram;
[0029] Figure 8 For the utility model mixing assembly structure schematic diagram;
[0030] Figure 9 For the utility model liquid outlet seat lower part passageway part cross section structure schematic diagram;
[0031] Figure 10 For the utility model liquid drop pipe cross section structure schematic diagram.
[0032] In the drawing: 1, medicine storage pipe; 11, liquid injection port; 12, pipe bottom inclined surface; 13, liquid collection groove; 14, movable groove; 2, pressing assembly; 21, pressing outer rod; 22, pressing head; 23, adjusting rotating rod; 24, pressing inner rod; 25, push rod; 26, liquid pushing piston; 27, movable inner cavity; 28, damping bearing; 29, inner groove; 210, plugging block; 211, threaded cavity; 212, inner hexagonal screw head; 213, scale line; 3, quantitative liquid drop assembly; 31, liquid storage cylinder; 32, return spring; 33, liquid inlet hole position; 34, liquid inlet piston; 35, liquid inlet connecting rod; 36, liquid inlet stop block; 37, limiting ring; 38, liquid inlet spring; 39, supporting rod; 4, mixing assembly; 41, mixing rotating rod; 42, ball screw; 43, screw nut; 44, connecting rod; 45, mixing blade; 5, liquid outlet seat; 51, conical surface snap ring; 52, liquid outlet piston; 53, liquid outlet spring; 54, buffer cavity; 55, elastic diaphragm; 6, liquid drop pipe; 61, butt joint pipe; 62, friction surface; 63, arc surface liquid drop port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] Embodiment one
[0035] As Figures 1 to 10As shown, a liquid medicine eye drop device for livestock includes a medicine storage tube 1 and a drop tube 6, the drop tube 6 is communicated at the bottom end of the medicine storage tube 1, the bottom end of the medicine storage tube 1 is provided with a quantitative drop assembly 3, the upper side of the quantitative drop assembly 3 is provided with a pressing assembly 2 for controlling the liquid volume, the medicine storage tube 1 is further provided with a mixing assembly 4, and the mixing assembly 4 is linked with the pressing assembly 2, the medicine storage tube 1 and the drop tube 6 constitute the main fluid channel of the device, and the quantitative drop assembly 3 is arranged to realize the accurate control of the drop volume each time, and the mixing assembly 4 is arranged in the medicine storage tube 1, which is linked with the pressing assembly 2 for controlling the liquid volume, and can automatically drive the mixing assembly 4 to stir the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tube 1 while the user performs the drop operation, effectively preventing the medicine from precipitating or stratifying, and ensuring the uniformity of the drop liquid concentration and the accuracy of the dose each time;
[0036] The pressing assembly 2 includes a pressing outer rod 21 and a pressing inner rod 24, the pressing outer rod 21 is sleeved on the upper end of the pressing inner rod 24, the pressing amplitude of the pressing assembly 2 corresponds to the sleeved position of the pressing outer rod 21 on the rod body of the pressing inner rod 24, and the pressing amplitude (stroke) of the pressing assembly 2 is directly determined by the relative sleeved position of the pressing outer rod 21 on the rod body of the pressing inner rod 24, and by changing the overlapping length of the two rods, the stroke of pressing can be preset, thereby ensuring the accurate control of the liquid volume pushed into the quantitative drop assembly 3, that is, the eye drop operation with different drop volumes for livestock can be realized;
[0037] The quantitative drop assembly 3 includes a liquid storage cylinder 31, the bottom end cylinder wall of the liquid storage cylinder 31 is movably connected with a liquid inlet piston 34, the bottom of the medicine storage tube 1 is communicated with a liquid outlet seat 5 located directly below the liquid storage cylinder 31, the liquid outlet seat 5 is movably provided with a liquid outlet piston 52, the liquid inlet piston 34 movably connected with the bottom end cylinder wall of the liquid storage cylinder 31 plays a role of a one-way valve, controls the liquid medicine to enter the liquid storage cylinder 31 from the medicine storage tube 1, and the liquid outlet seat 5 and the liquid outlet piston 52 movably arranged therein also play a role of a one-way valve, controls the liquid medicine to be output from the liquid storage cylinder 31, and the liquid storage cylinder 31 serves as a metering cavity to suck a fixed volume of liquid medicine from the medicine storage tube 1 each time; when the pressing assembly 2 acts, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder 31 is pushed, the liquid outlet piston 52 is opened through hydraulic pressure, and the quantitative liquid medicine is pressed out through the liquid outlet seat 5, thereby ensuring the consistency of the single dose, and fundamentally solving the problem of excessive or insufficient liquid medicine caused by manual extrusion;
[0038] The mixing assembly 4 comprises a plurality of mixing rotating rods 41 which are vertically connected in the medicine storage tube 1, and the lower rod body of each mixing rotating rod 41 is connected with a plurality of mixing blades 45. The plurality of mixing rotating rods 41 can form a larger stirring area and more complex fluid movement, improve the mixing efficiency, and the mixing blades 45 directly act on the medicine liquid to produce shear and vortex, effectively disperse the medicine particles which may be deposited at the bottom, and realize the mixing of the medicine liquid through linkage without additional power source, prevent the concentration of the medicine liquid from being different due to the medicine deposition, and ensure the accuracy of the dose of each eye treatment of the livestock.
[0039] Example two
[0040] Based on the improvement of example one:
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the upper end of the medicine storage tube 1 is provided with a liquid injection port 11, and the bottom center of the medicine storage tube 1 is provided with a liquid collecting groove 13, and the liquid collecting groove 13 and the pipe wall of the medicine storage tube 1 are provided with a pipe bottom inclined surface 12, and the liquid inlet piston 34 connected with the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 31 is located in the liquid collecting groove 13. By providing the liquid injection port 11 at the upper end of the medicine storage tube 1, a liquid injection channel is provided for the supplement of the medicine liquid, and the liquid collecting groove 13 and the pipe bottom inclined surface 12 can utilize the gravity and the inclined surface flow guiding effect to collect the last small amount of medicine liquid in the medicine storage tube 1 into the liquid collecting groove 13. Since the liquid inlet piston 34 connected with the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 31 of the quantitative liquid dropping assembly 3 is located in the liquid collecting groove 13, it is ensured that even in the case of little medicine liquid left, the liquid inlet piston 34 can still extract the medicine liquid from the liquid collecting groove 13, reducing the waste of the medicine liquid and improving the utilization rate of the medicine.
[0042] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the middle part of the top of the medicine storage tube 1 is concave to form a movable slot 14, the bottom end of the pressing outer rod 21 is inserted into the movable slot 14, the pressing inner rod 24 vertically penetrates through the movable slot 14, the bottom end of the pressing inner rod 24 located in the medicine storage tube 1 is coaxially fixedly connected with a push rod 25, the lower part of the push rod 25 is inserted into a liquid storage cylinder 31, the bottom end of the push rod 25 is fixedly connected with a liquid pushing piston 26, the liquid pushing piston 26 and the rod body of the push rod 25 are attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 31, a movable inner cavity 27 is formed in the rod of the pressing outer rod 21, the pressing inner rod 24 is inserted into the movable inner cavity 27, the rod of the pressing outer rod 21 is rotationally connected with an adjusting rotating rod 23, a threaded ring is formed on the rod of the adjusting rotating rod 23 located in the movable inner cavity 27, a threaded cavity 211 is formed in the rod of the pressing inner rod 24, and the bottom end of the rod of the adjusting rotating rod 23 is threadedly connected into the threaded cavity 211, and the rod of the pressing outer rod 21 is marked with a scale line 213. By arranging the adjusting rotating rod 23 in the pressing outer rod 21, and threadedly connecting the threaded ring on the rod of the adjusting rotating rod 23 with the threaded cavity 211 formed in the rod of the pressing inner rod 24, when the adjusting rotating rod 23 is rotated, the scale line 213 can be used to accurately control the extension length of the pressing inner rod 24 relative to the pressing outer rod 21, so as to determine the total downward stroke of the pressing inner rod 24, the push rod 25 and the liquid pushing piston 26 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing inner rod 24 during pressing operation. That is, the user can preset different pressing strokes by simple rotating operation during use, and then correspondingly push different volumes of the liquid pushing piston 26, so as to accurately and quantitatively control different volumes of liquid medicine.
[0043] Further, the rod of the adjusting rotating rod 23 and the pressing outer rod 21 are further connected with a damping bearing 28, the upper end of the pressing outer rod 21 is fixedly connected with a pressing head 22, the upper end of the adjusting rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal screw head 212, the pressing head 22 is formed with an inner groove 29, the internal hexagonal screw head 212 is movably embedded in the bottom surface of the inner groove 29, a blocking block 210 is movably clamped in the inner groove 29, the damping bearing 28 provides appropriate resistance for the rotating operation of the adjusting rotating rod 23, prevents self-rotation displacement due to vibration or accidental touch when no human operation is performed, and guarantees the stability of the preset pressing stroke and quantitative value. In addition, the pressing head 22 provides a flat and comfortable pressing surface. When the dose needs to be adjusted, the blocking block 210 can be taken out, and a special tool is used to cooperate with the internal hexagonal screw head 212 to adjust, so as to avoid user's misoperation.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 1, the medicine storage tube 1 is arranged in the medicine storage box 2, and the medicine storage box 2 is arranged in the medicine storage bag 3. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the reset spring 32 is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 31 of the quantitative liquid dropping assembly 3, the liquid outlet seat 5 is provided with a liquid outlet channel communicated with the liquid storage cylinder 31, the inner wall of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 is fixedly connected with the conical clamping ring 51, and the two ends of the reset spring 32 are respectively abutted between the conical clamping ring 51 and the liquid pushing piston 26. The reset spring 32 is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 31 of the quantitative liquid dropping assembly 3, and the two ends of the reset spring 32 are respectively abutted between the conical clamping ring 51 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 and the liquid pushing piston 26. When the user presses the pressing assembly 2, the liquid pushing piston 26 compresses the reset spring 32 and pushes the liquid. When the user releases the pressing assembly 2, the reset spring 32 releases the elastic potential energy after being compressed, pushes the liquid pushing piston 26 together with the pushing rod 25 and the pressing inner rod 24 to automatically rebound to the initial position, ensures the fixed starting position of the liquid pushing piston 26 each time, and further ensures the accuracy of the next pressing stroke.
[0045] Further, the bottom end cylinder wall of the liquid storage cylinder 31 is provided with a liquid inlet hole position 33, the liquid inlet piston 34 is movably clamped in the liquid inlet hole position 33, the liquid inlet piston 34 is coaxially fixedly connected with the liquid inlet connecting rod 35, one end of the liquid inlet connecting rod 35 located outside the liquid storage cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet block 36, the liquid inlet spring 38 is sleeved on the rod body of the liquid inlet connecting rod 35, and the two ends of the liquid inlet spring 38 are respectively abutted on the limiting ring 37 and the liquid inlet block 36. The limiting ring 37 is located in the liquid inlet hole position 33, and the ring body of the limiting ring 37 and the hole wall of the liquid inlet hole position 33 are fixedly connected with the supporting rod 39. When the pressing assembly 2 is reset and the liquid pushing piston 26 moves upward, a negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cylinder 31, and the liquid pressure in the medicine storage tube 1 acts on the liquid inlet block 36 to overcome the elastic force of the liquid inlet spring 38, drive the liquid inlet piston 34 to separate from the liquid inlet hole position 33, open the channel and make the liquid enter the liquid storage cylinder 31. When the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 31 is filled and the pressure is balanced, the liquid inlet spring 38 drives the liquid inlet block 36 and the liquid inlet piston 34 to reset, reseals the liquid inlet hole position 33, prevents the liquid from flowing back, and realizes automatic liquid supplement.
[0046] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9As shown, the upper part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 is outwardly expanded, the liquid outlet piston 52 is movably arranged in the upper part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5, the upper part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 is further provided with a liquid outlet spring 53, and the two ends of the liquid outlet spring 53 abut between the liquid outlet piston 52 and the stepped surface of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5. The inner wall of the lower part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 is provided with a buffer cavity 54, and the buffer cavity 54 and the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5 are provided with an elastic diaphragm 55. The liquid outlet spring 53 provides elastic force to keep the liquid outlet piston 52 closed, and only opens when the liquid pushing pressure is large enough, which helps to spray the liquid medicine. The buffer cavity 54 and the elastic diaphragm 55 form a buffer and liquid drop forming cavity. When the pressing force is too large, the excess sprayed liquid medicine can make the elastic diaphragm 55 concave and temporarily stored in the buffer cavity 54. Then, the elastic diaphragm 55 makes the liquid medicine drop at a uniform speed under the action of its own elasticity, avoiding the liquid medicine from being sprayed out at a large speed from the liquid drop tube 6, and ensuring that liquid drops can naturally fall from the tube opening part of the liquid drop tube 6.
[0047] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the mixing assembly 4 is provided with a mixing rotating rod 41, the two ends of the mixing rotating rod 41 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the liquid storage tube 1, the rod body of the mixing rotating rod 41 is coaxially fixedly connected with a ball screw 42, and the abutting part of the ball screw 42 and the rod body of the mixing rotating rod 41 is in a stepped surface shape. A screw nut 43 is threadedly sleeved on the rod body of the ball screw 42, a connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected between the screw nut 43 and the pressing inner rod 24, the ball screw 42 and the screw nut 43 form a screw transmission pair, the linear motion of the pressing inner rod 24 is converted into the linear motion of the screw nut 43 through the connecting rod 44 fixedly connected between the screw nut 43 and the pressing inner rod 24, and then the rotating motion of the mixing rotating rod 41 is driven by the ball screw 42, and then the plurality of mixing blades 45 on the lower rod body of the mixing rotating rod 41 rotate, the liquid medicine is stirred, and the pressing power of the user is used to drive the mixing at the same time, so that the automatic mixing of the liquid medicine during the liquid drop process is realized, and the uniform distribution of the drug components is ensured.
[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10As shown, the upper end of the droplet pipe 6 is communicated with a docking pipe 61, the docking pipe 61 is docked with the liquid outlet seat 5, and the inner wall of the docking pipe 61 is provided with a friction surface 62, and the bottom end of the droplet pipe 6 is provided with an arc-shaped droplet outlet 63, so that the upper end of the droplet pipe 6 is docked with the liquid outlet seat 5 through the docking pipe 61, which facilitates disassembly, cleaning or replacement of the droplet pipe 6, while the friction surface 62 ensures the tightness of the connection to prevent leakage of the liquid medicine from the interface, and the arc-shaped droplet outlet 63 can better fit the physiological profile of the animal's eyelid, which can reduce the shock and irritation to the animal during eye dropping operation, and can more accurately drop the liquid medicine into the target eye area at a closer distance, effectively avoiding the liquid medicine flowing to the face or accidentally touching the cornea, and improving the accuracy of eye dropping operation.
[0049] Working principle: Before use, fill the medicine into the storage pipe 1 through the liquid injection port 11, and accurately adjust the stroke of the pressing assembly 2 by rotating the adjusting rotating rod 23, the adjusting rotating rod 23 is engaged with the threaded cavity 211 in the pressing inner rod 24 through the threads on the shaft of the adjusting rotating rod 23, the length of the pressing inner rod 24, the push rod 25 fixedly connected with the pressing inner rod 24 and the push liquid piston 26 relative to the pressing outer rod 21 is changed by rotating, which corresponds to the maximum downward stroke of the push liquid piston 26 in the liquid storage cylinder 31, thereby presetting the single push liquid volume to realize quantitative control, after adjustment, the damping bearing 28 can prevent the adjusting rotating rod 23 from being accidentally rotated, and the blocking block 210 can be placed in the inner recess 29 to cover the inner hexagonal head 212 to avoid accidental touch;
[0050] When eye dropping operation is needed for livestock, the arc-shaped droplet outlet 63 at the bottom end of the droplet pipe 6 is close to the animal's eye, the pressing head 22 is pressed downward, the pressing outer rod 21 is inserted into the movable groove 14 at the bottom end to provide guidance, and the pressing inner rod 24, the push rod 25 and the push liquid piston 26 are driven to move downward together, the push liquid piston 26 compresses the return spring 32 and pushes the pre-filled quantitative liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder 31 to generate pressure, which first acts on the liquid outlet piston 52 to overcome the resistance of the liquid outlet spring 53 to open it, and the liquid medicine immediately flows into the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat 5, if the pressing force is too large to cause the instantaneous flow of the liquid medicine to be too large, the excess liquid medicine can be temporarily stored in the buffer cavity 54 and the elastic diaphragm 55 is deformed to play a buffering role, then the liquid medicine is smoothly squeezed out under the elastic recovery of the elastic diaphragm 55, ensuring that it naturally falls from the arc-shaped droplet outlet 63 in the form of droplets rather than high-speed injection, thereby safely and accurately dropping into the animal's eye;
[0051] When the inner pressing rod 24 is pressed down, the connecting rod 44 fixedly connected thereto drives the screw nut 43 to move down, and since the screw nut 43 is threadedly sleeved on the ball screw 42 fixed to the mixing rotating rod 41, the linear motion is converted into the rotating motion of the ball screw 42 and the mixing rotating rod 41, thereby driving the plurality of mixing blades 45 connected to the lower rod body of the mixing rotating rod 41 to rotate, so as to stir the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tube 1, prevent the medicine from precipitating, and ensure the uniform concentration of the liquid medicine to be dripped subsequently.
[0052] When the pressing head 22 is released, the compressed reset spring 32 releases energy, pushes the liquid pushing piston 26, the push rod 25 and the inner pressing rod 24 to reset and move up as a whole, at this time, the negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cylinder 31, and the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tube 1 is gathered in the liquid collecting groove 13 guided by the bottom inclined surface 12 under the action of gravity, the liquid pressure acts on the liquid inlet block 36, overcomes the elastic force of the liquid inlet spring 38, pushes the liquid inlet piston 34 fixedly connected with the liquid inlet block 36 through the liquid inlet connecting rod 35 to be separated from the liquid inlet hole position 33, the liquid medicine can enter the liquid storage cylinder 31 from the liquid collecting groove 13 to complete the liquid supplementing, then the liquid inlet spring 38 pushes the liquid inlet block 36 and the liquid inlet piston 34 to reset and reseal the liquid inlet hole position 33 to prevent the liquid medicine from flowing back, and the liquid outlet piston 52 also resets and closes the liquid outlet channel under the action of the liquid outlet spring 53, the device returns to the standby state and is ready for the next precise and quantitative eye dropping operation.
[0053] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A veterinary medicine liquid eye drop device comprising a medicine storage tube (1) and a drop tube (6), characterized in that: The drop tube (6) is communicated at the bottom end of the medicine storage tube (1), the bottom end of the medicine storage tube (1) is provided with a quantitative drop assembly (3), the upper portion of the quantitative drop assembly (3) is provided with a pressing assembly (2) for controlling the liquid output, and the medicine storage tube (1) is further provided with a mixing assembly (4) which is connected with the pressing assembly (2); The pressing assembly (2) comprises a pressing outer rod (21) and a pressing inner rod (24), the pressing outer rod (21) is sleeved on the upper end of the pressing inner rod (24), and the pressing range of the pressing assembly (2) corresponds to the sleeved position of the pressing outer rod (21) on the rod body of the pressing inner rod (24). The quantitative drop assembly (3) comprises a liquid storage cylinder (31), the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder (31) is movably connected with a liquid inlet piston (34), the bottom of the medicine storage tube (1) is communicated with a liquid outlet seat (5) located directly below the liquid storage cylinder (31), and the liquid outlet seat (5) is movably provided with a liquid outlet piston (52). The mixing assembly (4) comprises a plurality of mixing rotating rods (41), the mixing rotating rods (41) are vertically connected in the medicine storage tube (1), and the lower rod body of each mixing rotating rod (41) is connected with a plurality of mixing blades (45).
2. The veterinary liquid eye drop device according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper end of the medicine storage tube (1) is provided with a liquid injection port (11), the bottom center of the medicine storage tube (1) is provided with a liquid collecting groove (13), and the liquid collecting groove (13) and the wall of the medicine storage tube (1) are provided with a bottom inclined surface (12), and the liquid inlet piston (34) connected with the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder (31) is located in the liquid collecting groove (13).
3. The veterinary liquid eye drop device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the top of the medicine storage tube (1) is concave to form a movable groove (14), the bottom end of the pressing outer rod (21) is inserted into the movable groove (14), the pressing inner rod (24) vertically penetrates the movable groove (14), the bottom end of the pressing inner rod (24) coaxially fixedly connected with a push rod (25) in the medicine storage tube (1), the lower rod body of the push rod (25) is inserted into the liquid storage cylinder (31), the bottom end of the push rod (25) is fixedly connected with a liquid pushing piston (26), the liquid pushing piston (26) and the rod body of the push rod (25) are attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder (31), the inner rod of the pressing outer rod (21) is provided with a movable inner cavity (27), the pressing inner rod (24) is inserted into the movable inner cavity (27), the inner rod of the pressing outer rod (21) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotating rod (23), the rod body of the adjusting rotating rod (23) is provided with a threaded ring on the rod body in the movable inner cavity (27), the inner rod of the pressing inner rod (24) is provided with a threaded cavity (211), the bottom end of the adjusting rotating rod (23) is threadedly connected in the threaded cavity (211), and the rod body of the pressing outer rod (21) is marked with a scale line (213).
4. The veterinary liquid eye drop device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rotating lever (23) is further connected with a damping bearing (28) between the lever body and the pressing outer lever (21), the upper end of the pressing outer lever (21) is fixedly connected with a pressing head (22), the upper end of the adjusting rotating lever (23) is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal screw head (212), the pressing head (22) is provided with an internal groove (29), the internal hexagonal screw head (212) is movably embedded in the bottom surface of the internal groove (29), and the internal groove (29) movably clamps a blocking block (210).
5. The veterinary liquid eye drop device of claim 3, wherein: The liquid storage cylinder (31) of the quantitative liquid dropping assembly (3) is provided with a reset spring (32), the liquid outlet seat (5) is provided with a liquid outlet channel in communication with the liquid storage cylinder (31), the inner wall of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5) is fixedly connected with a conical clamping ring (51), and the two ends of the reset spring (32) are respectively abutted between the conical clamping ring (51) and the liquid pushing piston (26).
6. The veterinary liquid eye drop device of claim 5, wherein: The bottom end cylinder wall of the liquid storage cylinder (31) is provided with a liquid inlet hole (33), the liquid inlet piston (34) is movably clamped in the liquid inlet hole (33), the coaxial line of the liquid inlet piston (34) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet connecting rod (35), one end of the liquid inlet connecting rod (35) located outside the liquid storage cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet blocking block (36), the rod body of the liquid inlet connecting rod (35) is sleeved with a limiting ring (37) and a liquid inlet spring (38), the two ends of the liquid inlet spring (38) are respectively abutted on the limiting ring (37) and the liquid inlet blocking block (36), the limiting ring (37) is located in the liquid inlet hole (33), and the ring body of the limiting ring (37) and the hole wall of the liquid inlet hole (33) are fixedly connected with a supporting rod (39).
7. The veterinary liquid eye drop device of claim 6, wherein: The upper part of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5) is outwardly expanded, the liquid outlet piston (52) is movably arranged in the upper part channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5), the liquid outlet spring (53) is further arranged in the upper part channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5), and the two ends of the liquid outlet spring (53) are abutted between the liquid outlet piston (52) and the stepped surface of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5), the inner wall of the lower part channel of the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5) is provided with a buffer cavity (54), and the buffer cavity (54) and the liquid outlet channel of the liquid outlet seat (5) are provided with an elastic diaphragm (55).
8. The veterinary liquid eye drop device of claim 1, wherein: The mixing rotating lever (41) of the mixing assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the upper and lower end inner walls of the medicine storage pipe (1), the lever body of the mixing rotating lever (41) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (42) in coaxial line, the butt joint part of the ball screw (42) and the lever body of the mixing rotating lever (41) is in a stepped surface shape, the rod body of the ball screw (42) is threadedly sleeved with a screw nut (43), and the screw nut (43) and the pressing inner lever (24) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (44).
9. The veterinary liquid eye drop device of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the drip pipe (6) is communicated with a docking pipe (61), the docking pipe (61) is docked with the liquid outlet seat (5), and the inner wall of the docking pipe (61) is provided with a friction surface (62), and the bottom end of the drip pipe (6) is provided with an arc-shaped drip port (63).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Simple animal eye pesticide sprayer
CN215130810U
Adjustable eye drop device
CN221904201U