Field intelligent agricultural sensor device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural sensors, and discloses a field intelligent agricultural sensor device. According to the application, a data analysis main body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the middle of a supporting storage battery plate, a soil temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the data analysis main body, a soil pH sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the soil temperature and humidity sensor, and a soil conductivity sensor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting storage battery plate; the upper surface of the supporting storage battery plate is fixedly connected with a wireless transceiver, and a soil conductivity sensor is used for measuring soil salinity and nutrient content and evaluating soil fertility; the soil pH sensor monitors the soil pH value and guides soil improvement, two probes of the soil temperature and humidity sensor are sleeved with the soil pH sensor, the soil water content and the soil temperature are monitored through the two positions exposed out of the soil pH sensor respectively, irrigation decision optimization is helped, sowing and fertilization time is guided, and the soil temperature and humidity sensor is connected with the soil temperature and humidity sensor. And the data is transmitted out through the wireless transceiver, so that wired transmission is not needed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of agricultural sensors, specifically a field intelligent agricultural sensor device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Field intelligent agriculture is the use of modern information technology such as the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, etc. Through the deployment of various sensors to monitor soil, weather, crop growth and other data in real time, combined with intelligent analysis systems, it can achieve accurate perception and scientific management of farmland environment. It can optimize irrigation, fertilization, pest control and other agricultural operations, improve resource utilization efficiency, reduce production costs, and at the same time improve crop yield and quality, and promote the development of agriculture towards intelligence and sustainability.

[0003] Agricultural sensors play a crucial role in field intelligent agriculture, capable of collecting real-time environmental data such as soil moisture, temperature, pH value, light intensity, weather conditions, etc. These data provide accurate information for farmers to understand the specific needs of crop growth. Optimizing irrigation schemes can avoid over-irrigation or water shortage. This not only improves the efficiency of water resources, but also promotes the healthy growth of crops.

[0004] However, traditional agricultural sensors are connected by wires under the soil, which are prone to being bitten by mice, corroded by pesticides, and damaged by farming errors, etc. The sensor is not convenient enough. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of the above-mentioned agricultural sensor wired connection under the soil, which is prone to being bitten by mice, corroded by pesticides, and damaged by farming errors, etc. The sensor is not convenient enough. A field intelligent agricultural sensor device is provided.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows: a field intelligent agricultural sensor device, comprising a support battery plate, the middle outer surface of the support battery plate is fixedly connected with a data analysis main body, the lower surface of the data analysis main body is fixedly connected with a soil temperature and humidity sensor, the lower surface of the soil temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected with a soil pH sensor, the outer surface of the support battery plate is fixedly connected with a soil conductivity sensor, and the upper surface of the support battery plate is fixedly connected with a wireless transceiver.

[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the position to be supported is taken as a reference based on the support battery plate, the soil below the support battery plate is measured, the air environment above the support battery plate is monitored, the soil conductivity sensor measures the soil salt and nutrient content to evaluate the soil fertility, the soil pH sensor monitors the soil acidity and alkalinity to guide soil improvement, the two probe heads of the soil temperature and humidity sensor are sleeved in the soil pH sensor, the soil water content and soil temperature are monitored through the two positions leaked by the soil pH sensor, irrigation decision optimization is helped, seeding and fertilization time is guided, data is transmitted out through the wireless transceiver, and then wired transmission is not needed, and the hidden danger of being easily damaged by mouse biting and agricultural operation is reduced.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the support battery plate is fixedly connected with a support block on the outer surface.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the support block expands the support area of the support battery plate, and better facilitates the stability of the overall equipment fixation, and the fan operates to ventilate and dissipate heat for the data analysis main body and the wireless transceiver when the external temperature is high.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the support battery plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic motor on the outer surface, and the support table is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic motor.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic motor facilitates the lifting of the support table, and the air environment monitoring operation height is adjusted.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a water collecting table is welded on the upper surface of the support table, and a wind direction instrument is arranged on the upper surface of the water collecting table.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the water collecting table facilitates rainwater collection for detection, the wind direction instrument facilitates wind speed and direction testing, and the prevention of lodging of plants is facilitated.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, an acid-base test plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting table, and an electric control valve is arranged on the side surface of the acid-base test plate.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the acid-base test plate tests the acid-base of the rainwater received by the water collecting table, some pesticides have alkalinity, it is not necessary to test at the same time to reduce the durability of the water flow test main body, and the opening and closing of the electric control valve facilitates the outflow of the rainwater of the water collecting table.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a conduction switch is arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting table, and a water flow test main body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting table corresponding to the conduction switch.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the on-off switch is opened and closed, the rainwater collected at the water collecting table is conveniently introduced into the water flow test main body, the rainfall is obtained through the measurement of time and water flow, and irrigation management is assisted.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a support frame is welded to the lower surface of the support table, and a fixing frame is welded to the outer surface of the support frame.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the support frame and the fixing frame conveniently support the camera, and conveniently perform relevant monitoring support.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame, and a camera is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the motor.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor adjusts the angle of the camera through rotation, conveniently performs regional monitoring, and provides image support for whether the crops are flat or have pest disasters.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] In the present application, the corresponding position is taken as a reference of the support battery plate, the lower part of the support battery plate is buried in the soil for measurement, the upper part of the support battery plate is used for air environment monitoring, the soil conductivity sensor measures the soil salt and nutrient content to evaluate the soil fertility, the soil pH sensor monitors the soil acidity and alkalinity to guide soil improvement, and the two probe sleeves of the soil temperature and humidity sensor are sleeved in the soil pH sensor, the two positions leaking from the soil pH sensor are used for monitoring the soil water content and monitoring the soil temperature respectively, which helps to optimize irrigation decision, guide sowing and fertilization time, transmits data to the outside through the wireless transceiver, and thus does not need to use wired transmission, and reduces the hidden troubles such as mouse bite and agricultural operation which are easily damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall appearance side view of the device of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the appearance of the device in the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view of the appearance of the device in the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is an installation appearance schematic diagram of the device in the present application.

[0028] Marked in the figure: 1, support battery plate; 2, soil conductivity sensor; 3, data analysis main body; 4, soil temperature and humidity sensor; 5, soil pH sensor; 6, wireless transceiver; 7, support block; 8, fan; 9, telescopic motor; 10, support table; 11, water collection table; 12, wind direction instrument; 13, acid-base test plate; 14, electric control valve; 15, on-off switch; 16, water flow test main body; 17, support frame; 18, fixing frame; 19, motor; 20, camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] EMBODIMENT

[0031] WITH REFERENCE TO Figures 1-3 A field intelligent agricultural sensor device, comprising a support battery plate 1, a data analysis main body 3 is fixedly connected to the middle outer surface of the support battery plate 1, a soil temperature and humidity sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the data analysis main body 3, a soil pH sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 4, a soil conductivity sensor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support battery plate 1, and a wireless transceiver 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support battery plate 1.

[0032] In use, the corresponding position is taken as a reference based on the support battery plate 1, the support battery plate 1 is buried in the soil below for measurement, the air environment is monitored above the support battery plate 1, the soil conductivity sensor 2 measures the soil salt content and nutrient content to evaluate the soil fertility; the soil pH sensor 5 monitors the soil acidity and alkalinity to guide soil improvement, the two probes of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 4 are sleeved in the soil pH sensor 5, the soil water content and soil temperature are monitored through the two positions leaked by the soil pH sensor 5, irrigation decision is optimized, seeding and fertilization time is guided, data is transmitted out through the wireless transceiver 6, and then wired transmission is not needed, and the hidden troubles such as mouse bite and agricultural operation that are easily damaged are reduced.

[0033] WITH REFERENCE TO Figures 1-4 The outer surface of the support battery plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 7, and the outer surface of the support battery plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 8.

[0034] Supporting block 7 is to support the battery plate 1 to expand the support area, better overall equipment fixed stable, fan 8 run in high external temperature for data analysis main body 3, wireless transceiver 6 for ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the outer surface of the support battery plate 1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic motor 9, and the output end of the telescopic motor 9 is fixedly connected with the support table 10.

[0036] The telescopic motor 9 is convenient for lifting the support table 10, and then adjusting the air environment monitoring height.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the upper surface of the support table 10 is welded with the water collecting table 11, and the upper surface of the water collecting table 11 is provided with the wind direction instrument 12.

[0038] The water collecting table 11 is convenient for collecting rainwater for detection, the wind direction instrument 12 is convenient for testing wind speed and direction, and the plant is convenient for preventing lodging.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the upper surface of the water collecting table 11 is fixedly connected with the acid-base test plate 13, and the side surface of the acid-base test plate 13 is provided with the electric control valve 14.

[0040] The acid-base test plate 13 tests the acid-base of the rainwater received by the water collecting table 11, some pesticides have alkaline, it is not necessary to test at the same time to reduce the durability of the water flow test body 16, the opening and closing of the electric control valve 14 is convenient for the rainwater of the water collecting table 11 to flow out.

[0041] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the lower surface of the water collecting table 11 is provided with the on-off switch 15, and the lower surface of the water collecting table 11 is fixedly connected with the water flow test body 16.

[0042] The on-off switch 15 is convenient for the rainwater collected in the water collecting table 11 to enter the water flow test body 16 by opening and closing, the rainfall is obtained by measuring the time and water flow, and the irrigation management is assisted.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the lower surface of the support table 10 is welded with the support frame 17, and the outer surface of the support frame 17 is welded with the fixing frame 18.

[0044] The support frame 17 and the fixing frame 18 are convenient for supporting the camera 20, and the camera 20 is convenient for monitoring and supporting.

[0045] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the outer surface of the fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected with the motor 19, and the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the camera 20.

[0046] The motor 19 adjusts the angle of the camera 20 through rotation, facilitates the monitoring of the region, and provides image support for whether the crops are flat or have pest disasters.

[0047] The implementation principle of the field intelligent agricultural sensor device embodiment of the application is:

[0048] In use, the corresponding position is taken as a reference based on the support battery plate 1, the soil below the support battery plate 1 is buried for measurement, the air environment above the support battery plate 1 is monitored, the soil conductivity sensor 2 measures the soil salt and nutrient content to evaluate the soil fertility; the soil pH sensor 5 monitors the soil acidity and alkalinity to guide soil improvement, the two probe sleeves of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 4 are sleeved in the soil pH sensor 5, the soil water content and soil temperature are monitored through the two positions leaked by the soil pH sensor 5, irrigation decision optimization is helped, seeding and fertilization time is guided, data is transmitted out through the wireless transceiver 6, and then wired transmission is not used, the hidden dangers of being easily damaged such as mouse biting and agricultural operation are reduced, the support block 7 expands the support area of the support battery plate 1 to better facilitate the stability of the overall equipment fixation, the fan 8 ventilates and dissipates heat for the data analysis main body 3 and the wireless transceiver 6 when the external temperature is high, the telescopic motor 9 is telescopic to facilitate the lifting of the support table 10, and then the air environment monitoring operation height is adjusted, the water collecting table 11 facilitates rainwater collection for detection, the wind direction and speed instrument 12 facilitates wind speed and direction testing, the prevention of plant lodging is facilitated, the on-off switch 15 is turned on and off to facilitate the rainwater collected at the water collecting table 11 to enter the water flow test main body 16, the rainfall is obtained through the measurement of time and water flow, irrigation management is assisted, the motor 19 adjusts the angle of the camera 20 through rotation, facilitates the monitoring of the region, and provides image support for whether the crops are flat or have pest disasters.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, but not limit them; although the application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application.

Claims

1. A field intelligent agricultural sensor device comprising a support battery plate (1), characterized in that: The support battery plate (1) middle outer surface is connected with data analysis main part (3) fixedly, data analysis main part (3) lower surface is connected with soil temperature and humidity sensor (4) fixedly, soil temperature and humidity sensor (4) lower surface is connected with soil pH sensor (5) fixedly, support battery plate (1) outer surface is connected with soil conductivity sensor (2) fixedly, support battery plate (1) upper surface is connected with wireless transceiver (6) fixedly.

2. The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 1, wherein: The support battery plate (1) outer surface is connected with support block (7) fixedly, the support battery plate (1) outer surface is connected with fan (8) fixedly. 3.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 1, wherein: The support battery plate (1) outer surface is connected with telescopic motor (9) fixedly, the telescopic motor (9) output end outer surface is connected with support platform (10) fixedly. 4.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 3, wherein: The support platform (10) upper surface is welded with water collecting platform (11), the water collecting platform (11) upper surface is provided with wind direction instrument (12). 5.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 4, wherein: The water collecting platform (11) upper surface is connected with acid-base test plate (13) fixedly, the acid-base test plate (13) side surface is provided with electric control valve (14). 6.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 4, wherein: The water collecting platform (11) lower surface is provided with on-off switch (15), the water collecting platform (11) lower surface is connected with water flow test main part (16) fixedly. 7.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 3, wherein: The support platform (10) lower surface is welded with support frame (17), the support frame (17) outer surface is welded with fixed frame (18). 8.The field intelligent agricultural sensor device of claim 7, wherein: The fixed frame (18) outer surface is connected with motor (19) fixedly, the motor (19) output end outer surface is connected with camera (20) fixedly.

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