External chest position fixing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an external chest body position fixing device, which belongs to the technical field of medical fixing auxiliary instruments, and comprises a fixing frame body, a first fluid body position pad, a second fluid body position pad, a fixing piece, a binding belt, a blocking piece and a through hole, the fixing frame body comprises a first placing groove and a second placing groove, the fixing frame body is of an I-shaped structure, the first containing groove is located below the fixing frame body, the second containing groove is located above the fixing frame body, the fixing frame body is placed on an operating bed, and the fixing piece is fixedly connected into the second containing groove. The leg position fixing device can solve the problem that a traditional leg position fixing device is poor in fixing effect due to the fact that the thighs of a patient are prone to displacement.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to medical fixed auxiliary instrument technical field, concretely, relate to a chest external body position fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In thoracic surgery, lateral position is a common body position choice. Lateral position can provide better surgical field and operating space, especially when performing thoracoscopy or open chest surgery, lateral position can make the surgical area more exposed, which is convenient for the doctor to operate. In lateral position surgery, the stability of the legs directly affects the stability of the overall body position. If the legs are not fixed, the patient may move involuntarily due to the influence of anesthesia or surgical operation, which will affect the surgical field and operation. The body position fixing device for thoracic surgery is a medical device specially designed for thoracic surgery, which aims to ensure that the patient maintains a stable body position during the operation, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the operation.

[0003] Traditional leg fixing devices, especially those with hard or lack of cushioning design, are prone to excessive pressure on bony prominences. Lateral position itself increases the pressure on the hip, knee and ankle joints and other parts, which limits local blood circulation. At the same time, the traditional lateral position leg fixing device is only fixed by the binding belt, once the patient's upper leg is placed unstable or due to the patient's thick leg fat is difficult to maintain the angle, it will lead to the patient's body position during the operation, affecting the operation. The fluidity of fat tissue in patients with thick leg fat makes the leg prone to deformation, resulting in a shift in the surgical angle. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a chest external body position fixing device, which can solve the problem of poor fixing effect caused by the displacement of the patient's thigh in the traditional leg body position fixing device.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a chest external body position fixing device, wherein, including fixed frame body, first fluid body position pad, second fluid body position pad, fixed part, restraint belt, blocking piece and through -hole, the fixed frame body includes first placement groove and second placement groove, the fixed frame body is I -shaped structure, the first placement groove is located below the fixed frame body, the second placement groove is located above the fixed frame body, the fixed frame body places on the operating bed, the second placement groove is fixedly connected with the fixed part in, the fixed part includes first fixed plate, second fixed plate and third fixed plate, first fixed plate, second fixed plate, third fixed plate are all same long rectangular structure of size structure, the lower bottom surface and side surface of first fixed plate, second fixed plate, third fixed plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of second placement groove, the upper top surface of first fixed plate, second fixed plate, third fixed plate is with the upper top surface of fixed frame body, the second placement groove is placed with first fluid body position pad and second fluid body position pad;

[0007] The side edge of the fixed frame body is fixedly connected with the restraint belt;

[0008] The top of the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes;

[0009] The blocking piece includes a baffle and a connecting rod, the lower bottom surface of the baffle is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the baffle is connected with the fixed part through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is matched with the through holes.

[0010] The technical effects of the chest external body position fixing device are as follows: 1. The combination of the fixed part and the baffle can effectively limit the left and right movement of the patient's legs, and can maintain a stable body position even during the operation. This is crucial for thoracic surgery that requires precise operation, can reduce the risk of surgery and improve the success rate of surgery.

[0011] 2. The fluid body position pad can disperse pressure, reduce the compression of the bony prominence, and effectively prevent pressure ulcers caused by long-term surgery. This is crucial for the recovery of postoperative patients, can reduce pain and shorten hospitalization time.

[0012] 3. The plasticity of the fluid body position pad can adapt to the leg contour of the patient, reduce the compression of the nerve and blood vessels, and reduce the risk of postoperative nerve damage and thrombosis. Even if the lateral position is maintained for a long time, the fluid body position pad can provide better comfort and reduce the discomfort of the patient, which is helpful for postoperative recovery.

[0013] 4. The fluid body position pad can be shaped according to the individual differences of the patient, and the fixed part and the baffle can also be flexibly adjusted in position to adapt to patients of different body types, ensuring the best fixing effect.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the chest external body position fixing device can be further improved as follows:

[0015] The first fluid body position pad is located between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0016] Further, the second fluid body position pad is located between the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate.

[0017] Further, the height of the first fluid body position pad and the second fluid body position pad is the same as the depth of the second placing groove, and the upper top surface of the first fluid body position pad and the second fluid body position pad is flush with the upper top surface of the fixing member.

[0018] Further, the width of the first fluid body position pad is less than the width of the second fluid body position pad.

[0019] Further, the first fluid body position pad and the second fluid body position pad are filled with high molecular gel, and the outer layer is wrapped with a medical grade silicone sleeve.

[0020] Further, the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are made of memory sponge.

[0021] Further, the depth of the through hole is 1 / 2 of the height of the baffle.

[0022] Further, the baffle is made of high-density polyethylene.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above improvement scheme are that the fixing member can effectively limit the movement of the legs, ensuring the stability and safety of the operation.

[0024] Further, the restraint belt is provided with a quick release buckle.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the above improvement scheme are that during the operation process, if an emergency occurs, such as respiratory arrest, unstable circulation, etc., the body position needs to be quickly changed for rescue. The quick release buckle can quickly release the restraint belt in a few seconds, immediately adjust the patient's body position, and save valuable time for rescue

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the chest external body position fixing device has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The combination of the fixing member and the baffle can effectively limit the left and right movement of the patient's legs, even during the operation process, the stable body position can be maintained. This is crucial for thoracic surgery that requires precise operation, which can reduce the risk of surgery and improve the success rate of surgery.

[0028] 2. Fluid position pad can disperse pressure, reduce pressure on the bony prominence, effectively prevent pressure sores caused by long time operation. This is crucial for the recovery of postoperative patients, can reduce pain, shorten hospitalization time.

[0029] 3. The plasticity of the fluid position pad can adapt to the leg contour of the patient, reduce the compression of the nerve and blood vessels, reduce the risk of postoperative nerve injury and thrombosis. Even if the lateral position is maintained for a long time, the fluid position pad can provide better comfort and reduce the discomfort of the patient, which is helpful for postoperative recovery.

[0030] 4. The fluid position pad can be shaped according to the individual differences of the patient, and the fixing part and the baffle can also be flexibly adjusted in position to adapt to patients of different body types and ensure the best fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0032] Fig. 1 It is a top view of a body position fixing device for external use on chest;

[0033] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the fixing frame body of a body position fixing device for external use on chest;

[0034] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of the baffle of a body position fixing device for external use on chest;

[0035] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:

[0036] 10, fixing frame body; 11, first placing groove; 12, second placing groove; 20, first fluid position pad; 30, second fluid position pad; 40, fixing part; 41, first fixing plate; 42, second fixing plate; 43, third fixing plate; 50, restraint belt; 60, blocking part; 61, baffle; 62, connecting rod; 70, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0038] As Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a chest external body position fixing device's embodiment is shown, in this embodiment, including fixed frame body 10, first fluid body position pad 20, second fluid body position pad 30, fixed part 40, restraint belt 50, blocking piece 60 and through -hole 70, fixed frame body 10 includes first placement groove 11 and second placement groove 12, fixed frame body 10 is I -shaped structure, first placement groove 11 is located below fixed frame body 10, second placement groove 12 is located above fixed frame body 10, and fixed frame body 10 is placed on the operating bed, and second placement groove 12 is fixedly connected with fixed part 40 in the inside, and fixed part 40 includes first fixed plate 41, second fixed plate 42 and third fixed plate 43, and first fixed plate 41, second fixed plate 42, third fixed plate 43 are all same size rectangular structure, and the lower bottom surface and the side of first fixed plate 41, second fixed plate 42, third fixed plate 43 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of second placement groove 12, and the upper top surface of first fixed plate 41, second fixed plate 42, third fixed plate 43 is level with the upper top surface of fixed frame body 10, and first fluid body position pad 20 and second fluid body position pad 30 are placed in second placement groove 12;

[0039] The side of fixed frame body 10 is fixedly connected with restraint belt 50;

[0040] The top of first fixed plate 41, second fixed plate 42 and third fixed plate 43 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through -holes 70;

[0041] Blocking piece 60 includes baffle 61 and connecting rod 62, and a plurality of through -holes 70 are uniformly arranged on the lower bottom surface of baffle 61, and baffle 61 is connected with fixed part 40 through connecting rod 62, and connecting rod 62 is adapted with through -hole 70.

[0042] The specification of baffle 61 has a plurality of, and it is convenient to select different length baffle 61 according to the needs of patients.

[0043] Connecting rod 62 is plug -in installation with through -hole 70.

[0044] In the above technical scheme, first fluid body position pad 20 is located between first fixed plate 41 and second fixed plate 42.

[0045] First fluid body position pad 20 and second fluid body position pad 30 can adopt the menik fluid body position pad.

[0046] Further, in the above technical scheme, second fluid body position pad 30 is located between second fixed plate 42 and third fixed plate 43.

[0047] Further, in the above technical solution, the height of the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30 is the same as the depth of the second placing groove 12, and the upper top surface of the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30 is flush with the upper top surface of the fixing part 40.

[0048] Further, in the above technical solution, the width of the first fluid body position pad 20 is smaller than the width of the second fluid body position pad 30.

[0049] Further, in the above technical solution, the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30 are filled with high-molecular gel, and the outer layer is wrapped with a medical-grade silicone sleeve.

[0050] Further, in the above technical solution, the first fixed plate 41, the second fixed plate 42 and the third fixed plate 43 are made of memory foam.

[0051] Further, in the above technical solution, the depth of the through hole 70 is 1 / 2 of the height of the baffle 61.

[0052] Further, in the above technical solution, the baffle 61 is made of high-density polyethylene.

[0053] Further, in the above technical solution, the restraint belt 50 is provided with a quick release buckle.

[0054] Place the patient in a lateral position, with the legs naturally separated and the included angle between the large and small legs being an acute angle. Place the fixed frame body stably on the appropriate position of the operating bed, ensuring that the first placing groove is located below, the second placing groove is located above, and the overall structure of the fixed frame body is stable and does not shake. The leg located below is in the first placing groove 11, and the leg located above is lifted onto the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30. The medical staff gently presses the patient's leg to ensure that the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30 closely fit the contour of the patient's leg, and the baffle is connected to the fixing part through the connecting rod. Ensure that the lower bottom surface of the baffle closely fits the upper top surface of the fixing part, and the through hole on the baffle is aligned with the through hole on the fixing part. According to the length and width of the patient's leg, adjust the position of the baffle appropriately to ensure that it can effectively limit the left and right movement of the thigh.

[0055] Wrap the restraint belt around the patient's legs from the side of the fixed frame body, ensuring that the restraint belt is close to the leg but not tight. The restraint belt should be located outside the baffle to provide additional fixing force. At the end of the restraint belt, tighten the quick release buckle to ensure that the restraint belt does not loosen by itself after tightening.

[0056] The baffle 61 is placed according to the needs, usually placed on both sides of the thigh to limit the position of the thigh, and the fixation of the thigh has a greater impact on the lateral position. The small leg is only fixed by the restraint belt 50.

[0057] Specifically, the principle of the utility model is:

[0058] Place the patient in a lateral decubitus position, with the legs naturally separated and the included angle between the large and small legs being an acute angle. Place the fixed frame body stably at a suitable position of the operating bed, ensure that the first placement groove is located below and the second placement groove is located above, and the overall structure of the fixed frame body is stable and does not shake. The leg located below is in the first placement groove 11, and the leg located above is lifted onto the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30. The medical staff gently presses the patient's leg, ensures that the first fluid body position pad 20 and the second fluid body position pad 30 are closely attached to the leg contour of the patient, connects the baffle to the fixing piece through the connecting rod. Ensure that the lower bottom surface of the baffle is closely attached to the upper top surface of the fixing piece, and the through hole on the baffle is aligned with the through hole on the fixing piece. According to the length and width of the patient's leg, the position of the baffle is adjusted appropriately to ensure that it can effectively limit the left and right movement of the thigh.

[0059] Wrap the restraint belt around the patient's legs from the side of the fixed frame body, ensuring that the restraint belt is close to the leg but not tight. The restraint belt should be located outside the baffle to provide additional fixing force. At the end of the restraint belt, fasten the quick release buckle, and ensure that the restraint belt does not loosen after fastening.

[0060] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An extrathoracic body position fixing device, characterized by The utility model provides a fixing frame body (10), first fluid body position pad (20), second fluid body position pad (30), fixing piece (40), restraint belt (50), barrier (60) and through -hole (70), the fixing frame body (10) includes first placement groove (11) and second placement groove (12), the fixing frame body (10) is I -shaped structure, the first placement groove (11) is located the below of fixing frame body (10), the second placement groove (12) is located the above of fixing frame body (10), the fixing frame body (10) places with operating bed, the second placement groove (12) inside fixedly connected with fixing piece (40), the fixing piece (40) includes first fixed plate (41), second fixed plate (42) and third fixed plate (43), first fixed plate (41), second fixed plate (42), third fixed plate (43) are all same size rectangular structure, the lower bottom surface and side of first fixed plate (41), second fixed plate (42), third fixed plate (43) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of second placement groove (12), the upper top surface of first fixed plate (41), second fixed plate (42), third fixed plate (43) is with the upper top surface of fixing frame body (10) level, the first fluid body position pad (20) and second fluid body position pad (30) are placed in the second placement groove (12); The side edge of the fixing frame body (10) is fixedly connected with the restraint belt (50); The top of the first fixed plate (41), the second fixed plate (42) and the third fixed plate (43) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (70); The barrier (60) includes a baffle (61) and a connecting rod (62), the lower bottom surface of the baffle (61) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (70), the baffle (61) is connected with the fixing piece (40) through the connecting rod (62), and the connecting rod (62) is matched with the through holes (70).

2. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 1, characterized in that The first fluid body position pad (20) is located between the first fixed plate (41) and the second fixed plate (42).

3. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 2, characterized in that The second fluid body position pad (30) is located between the second fixed plate (42) and the third fixed plate (43).

4. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 3, characterized in that The height of the first fluid body position pad (20) and the second fluid body position pad (30) is the same as the depth of the second placement groove (12), and the upper top surface of the first fluid body position pad (20) and the second fluid body position pad (30) is level with the upper top surface of the fixing piece (40).

5. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 4, characterized in that The width of the first fluid body position pad (20) is less than the width of the second fluid body position pad (30).

6. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 5, characterized in that The first fluid body position pad (20) and the second fluid body position pad (30) are filled with high molecular gel, and the outer layer is wrapped with a medical grade silica gel sleeve.

7. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 6, characterized in that The first fixed plate (41), the second fixed plate (42) and the third fixed plate (43) are made of memory foam.

8. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 7, characterized in that The depth of the through hole (70) is 1 / 2 of the height of the baffle (61).

9. A body position immobilization device for external use on a thorax according to claim 8, characterized in that The baffle (61) is made of high-density polyethylene.

10. A body position immobilization device for external use on a chest according to claim 9, characterized in that The harness (50) is provided with a quick release buckle.

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